TCHE
TCHE
TCHE
Technical leaet
Technical leaet
Contents
Page Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 Standard range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 Identication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 Ordering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 Capacity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 R134a - Replacement capacity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 R134a - Mass ow rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 R22 - Replacement capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 R22 - Mass ow rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9 R404A/R507 - Replacement capacity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 R404A/R507 - Mass ow rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 R407C - Replacement capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 R407C - Mass ow rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 R410A - Replacement capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 R410A - Mass ow rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Design/Function. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Dimensions and weight. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Application. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Technical leaet
Introduction
TUH/TCHE/TRHE capacity regulators adapt compressor capacity to actual evaporator load in applications operating at an evaporating temperature of around 0C. TUH/TCHE/TRHE valves are typically used in applications such as: Air driers Water chillers Fitted in a bypass between the high and lowpressure sides of the air-drier system, TUH/TCHE/ TRHE maintain compressor suction pressure by injecting hot gas/cool gas from the high-pressure side. TUH has internal pressure equalisation and opens when pressure drops at the valve outlet. TCHE/TRHE have external pressure equalisation and open directly when compressor suction pressure drops. For all types, the bulb only serves as a reservoir for the charge. However, it is recommended that the bulb be mounted in a location where temperature variation during operation is limited (see application drawings).
Features
Bimetal connections straightforward and fast soldering (no wet cloth or refrigeration pliers required) high connection strength Refrigerants R410A, R134a, R404A/R507, R407C, R22 and other refrigerants on request. Replacement capacities up to 70.3 kW (20.1 TR) for R410A Stable regulation Tight across the seat Compact design small dimensions and low weight Hermetically tight design
Stainless steel element high corrosion resistance capillary tube joints of high strength and vibration resistance Laser-welded, stainless steel diaphragm element optimum function long diaphragm life high pressure resistance Adjustable setting accurate setting ne tuning possible Low p-band Low hysteresis TUH & TCHE have an advanced lter/strainer design Connections TUH & TCHE Inlet: 10 mm / 3/8 in. Outlet: 12 mm / 1/2 in. TRHE10 & TRHE20 Inlet: 16 mm / 5/8 in. Outlet: 16 mm / 5/8 in. TRHE40 Inlet: Outlet: TRHE80 Inlet: Outlet:
Standard range
(Variants available on request)
Standard models: One standard range per refrigerant Refrigerants R134a, R404A/R507, R407C, R22, R410A Capillary tube length
TUH TCHE TRHE10 TRHE20 TRHE40 TRHE80 0.8 m / 2.6 ft. 0.9 m / 2.9 ft. 1.5 m / 5.0 ft. 1.5 m / 5.0 ft. 3.0 m / 10 ft. 3.0 m / 10 ft.
Orice sizes
TUH TCHE TRHE10 TRHE20 TRHE40 TRHE80 Orice 9 Orice 3 Orice 4 Orice 10 Orice 20 Orice 40 Orice 70
Technical leaet
Main valve data is given on the element (g. 1) and on the valve body (g. 2). Main valve data example, g. 1 TUH = Type 068U2954 R404A 5 +5C +23 +41F PS 34 bar/ MWP 500 psig 104B = Code number = Refrigerant = Adjusting range in C = Adjusting range in F = Max. working pressure = Date marking (week 10, year 2004, weekday B = Tuesday)
Fig. 1
Main valve data example, g. 2 = Normal ow direction inch ORIF 9 1.3 TR 4.5 kW = Connection in inches (MM = millimetres) = Orice number 9 = Replacement capacity in Tons of Refrigeration = Replacement capacity in kW
Fig. 2
Identication - TRHE
Main valve data example, g. 3 TRHE10 = Type 3.0 TR = Rated replacement capacity Qnom in Tons of Refrigeration = Rated replacement capacity Qnom in kW = Refrigerant = Adjusting range in C = Adjusting range in F = Code number = Max. working pressure
Fig. 3
PS
10.3 kW R410A 5 +5C +23 +41F 067Lxxxx PS 42 bar/ MWP 600 psig
Technical data
Max. valve body temperature: 120C / 248F Transient peak: 150C / 302F Permissible working pressure R134a, R22, R407C, R404A: PS = 34 bar / MWP = 500 psig R410A PS = 42.5 bar / MWP = 615 psig Max. test pressure R134a, R22, R407C, R404A: p = 37.5 bar / 540 psig R410A: p = 47 bar / 680 psig P-band max. 0.5 bar / 7.3 psig
Setting The valve is set to start opening at an evaporating temperature of +2C/+36F . The setting can be changed by turning the setting spindle. The temperature at which the valve starts opening is increased by turning the spindle anti-clockwise and decreased by turning the spindle clockwise. Specically designed for hot gas applications. All valves react only on to suction pressure variations.
Technical leaet
Valve Type
Refrigerant
Adjustment range for start opening [C] [F] +20 +51F +25 +46F +27 +44F +29 +42F +22 +48F +26 +43F +28 +42F +22 +47F +22 +48F +22 +48F +24 +46F +25 +44F 7 +11C 4 +8C 3 +7C 2 +6C 6 +9C 3 +6C 3 +6C 5 +8C 6 +9C 6 +9C 5 +8C 4 +7C
Valve Type
Refrigerant
Adjustment range for start opening [C] [F] +19 +51F +21 +48F +22 +47F +21 +48F +24 +46F +24 +46F +26 +44F +27 +43F +25 +44F +23 +46F +25 +44F +28 +42F 7 +10C 6 +9C 5 +8C 6 +9C 5 +8C 5 +8C 4 +7C 3 +6C 4 +7C 5 +8C 4 +7C 3 +6C
R134a TUH R22 / R407C R404A R410A R134a TCHE R22 / R407C R404A R410A R134a TRHE10 R22 / R407C R404A R410A
R134a TRHE20 R22 / R407C R404A R410A R134a TRHE40 R22 / R407C R404A R410A R134a TRHE80 R22 / R407C R404A R410A
Standard range
Refrigerant Type
Pressure equalisation in. 2) /8 1/2 /8 1/2 /8 1/2 /8 5/8 /8 5/8 /8 7/8 /8 1/2 /8 1/2 /8 1/2 /8 5/8 /8 5/8 /8 7/8 /8 1/2 /8 1/2 /8 1/2 /8 5/8 /8 5/8 /8 7/8 /8 1/2 /8 1/2 /8 1/2 /8 5/8 /8 5/8 /8 7/8 /8 1/2 /8 1/2 /8 1/2 /8 5/8 /8 5/8 /8 7/8
Connection Inlet Outlet Code no. 068U2953 068U4540 068U4537 067L1500 067L1600 067L3500 067L3600 068U2954 068U4541 068U4538 067L1501 067L1601 067L3501 067L3601 068U2955 068U4542 068U4539 067L1502 067L1602 067L3502 067L3602 068U2959 068U4546 068U4547 067L1503 067L1603 067L3503 067L3603 068U2960 068U4548 068U4549 067L1504 067L1604 067L3504 067L3604 mm 3) 10 12 10 12 10 12 16 16 16 16 22 22 28 28 10 12 10 12 10 12 16 16 16 16 22 22 28 28 10 12 10 12 10 12 16 16 16 16 22 22 28 28 10 12 10 12 10 12 16 16 16 16 22 22 28 28 10 12 10 12 10 12 16 16 16 16 22 22 28 28 Code no. 068U2950 068U4530 068U4534 --------068U2951 068U4531 068U4535 --------068U2952 068U4532 068U4536 --------068U2957 068U4544 068U4545 --------068U2958 068U4528 068U4529 ---------
TUH
R134a
1.8 2.6 3.4 2.9 6.5 11.3 20.8 4.5 5.9 7.6 5.1 11.3 20.0 41.3 2.8 4.1 5.3 4.1 9.1 16.6 28.8 3.0 4.1 5.3 5.4 11.9 20.8 37.5 7.3 10.0 12.9 10.3 22.6 34.9 70.3
11/8 11/8
3 3 3 5 5 7
R404A/R507
TCHE
11/8 11/8
3 3 3 5 5 7
R407C
TRHE
TRHE10 TRHE20 TRHE40 TRHE80 R22 TUH TCHE TCHE TRHE10 TRHE20 TRHE40 TRHE80 R410A TUH TCHE TCHE TRHE10 TRHE20 TRHE40 TRHE80
1)
11/8 11/8
3 3 3 5 5 7
11/8 11/8
3 3 3 5 5 7
11/8 11/8
2) 3)
The nominal replacement capacity is the regulator capacity at evaporating temperature te = 2C / 28F, condensing temperature tc = +40C / 104F, reduction of suction temperature / suction pressure ts = 4 K / 7F. Valves with inch connections have 1/4 in. pressure-equalisation. Valves with mm connections have 6 mm pressure-equalisation.
Technical leaet
Replacement capacity
R134a
6 5
4 3 2 1 0 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
TRHE
35 30
25 20 15 10 5 0 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
Conditions used in calculation: tcond = +40C tsubcooling = 4K tsuperheat = 4K etaisentrop =0.7 Start opening: tevap = 2C pevap = 0.5 bar
Technical leaet
Mass ow rate
R134a
0.030 0.025 0.020 0.015 0.010 0.005 0.000 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
Mass ow [kg/s]
TRHE
0.18 0.16 0.14
Mass ow [kg/s] Conditions used in calculation: tcond = +40C tsubcooling = 4K tsuperheat = 4K etaisentrop = 0.7 Start opening: tevap = 2C pevap = 0.5 bar
Technical leaet
Replacement capacity
R22
8 7
6 5 4 3 2 1 0 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
TRHE
70 60
50 40 30 20 10 0 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
Conditions used in calculation: tcond = +40C tsubcooling = 4K tsuperheat = 4K etaisentrop = 0.7 Start opening: tevap = 2C pevap = 0.5 bar
Technical leaet
Mass ow rate
R22
0.04
0.03
Mass ow [kg/s]
0.02
0.01
0.00 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
TRHE
0.30 0.25
Mass ow [kg/s]
Conditions used in calculation: tcond = +40C tsubcooling = 4K tsuperheat = 4K etaisentrop = 0.7 Start opening: tevap = 2C pevap = 0.5 bar
Technical leaet
Replacement capacity
R404A/R507
12 10
8 6 4 2 0 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
TRHE
70 60
Replacement capacity [kW] Conditions used in calculation: tcond = +40C tsubcooling = 4K tsuperheat = 4K etaisentrop = 0.7 Start opening: tevap = 2C pevap = 0.5 bar
50 40 30 20 10 0 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
Evaporating temperature [C]
10
Technical leaet
Mass ow rate
R404A/R507
0.08 0.07 0.06
Mass ow [kg/s]
Conditions used in calculation: tcond = +40C tsubcooling = 4K tsuperheat = 4K etaisentrop = 0.7 Start opening: tevap = 2C pevap = 0.2 bar
TRHE
0.4 5 0.4 0 0.3 5
Mass ow [kg/s]
Conditions used in calculation: tcond = +40C tsubcooling = 4K tsuperheat = 4K etaisentrop = 0.7 Start opening: tevap = 2C pevap = 0.5 bar
11
Technical leaet
Rplacement capacity
R407C
8 7
6 5 4 3 2 1 0 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
TRHE
50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
Conditions used in calculation: tcond = +40C tsubcooling = 4K tsuperheat = 4K etaisentrop = 0.7 Start opening: tevap = 2C pevap = 0.5 bar
12
Technical leaet
Mass ow rate
R407C
0.05 0.04
Mass ow [kg/s]
0.03 0.02
0.01
0.00 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
TRHE
0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0.00 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
Mass ow [kg/s]
Conditions used in calculation: tcond = +40C tsubcooling = 4K tsuperheat = 4K etaisentrop = 0.7 Start opening: tevap = 2C pevap = 0.5 bar
13
Technical leaet
Replacement capacity
R410A
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
TRHE
120 100
80 60 40 20 0 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
Conditions used in calculation: tcond = +40C tsubcooling = 4K tsuperheat = 4K etaisentrop = 0.7 Start opening: tevap = 2C pevap = 0.5 bar
14
Technical leaet
Mass ow rate
R410A
0.10 0.09 0.08 0.07
Mass ow [kg/s]
TRHE
0.60 0.50
Mass ow [kg/s]
Conditions used in calculation: tcond = +40C tsubcooling = 4K tsuperheat = 4K etaisentrop = 0.7 Start opening: tevap = 2C pevap = 0.5 bar
15
Technical leaet
Design/Function
1. Bulb with capillary tube 2. Diaphragm element 3. Setting spindle for adjustment of opening point/minimum suction pressure 4. Fixed orice 5. Filter
TUH, Angleway
TCHE, Angleway
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Bulb with capillary tube Thermostatic element Pressure pin seal Two-way balanced port Setting spindle for adjustment of static superheat SS
TRHE, Straightway
16
Technical leaet
Weight 0.13 kg
Weight 0.15 kg
17
Technical leaet
Inlet outlet mm 16 16 16 16 22 22 28 28
H1 mm 32 37 42 47
H2 mm 7.5 9 13 17
H3 mm 5 8 11 13
L1 mm 45.5 48 57.5 67
L2 mm 45.5 48 57.5 67
L3 mm 34.5 38 41 44
D1 mm 45 53 60 72
11/8 11/8
18
Technical leaet
Note: The bulb serves only as a reservoir for the charge, however, it is recommended to mount it in a position where the temperature variation during running conditions is limited (see a and b in the application drawings). b
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Evaporator Condenser Receiver Solenoid valve Discharge bypass valve with adjustable setting 6. Compressor
System with capillary tube expansion and internal pressure-equalised hot gas bypass valve type TUH
System with capillary tube expansion and external pressure-equalised hot gas bypass valve TCHE or TRHE
System with capillary tube expansion and external pressure-equalised hot gas bypass valve TCHE or TRHE
19
Technical leaet
Application TRHE
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Evaporator Condenser Receiver Solenoid valve Discharge bypass valve with adjustable setting 6. Compressor
System with thermostatic expansion valve expansion and external pressure-equalised hot gas bypass valve TCHE or TRHE
20