Chapter-1 Mathematical Models of Control System 1. 1: S C S DCS ACS
Chapter-1 Mathematical Models of Control System 1. 1: S C S DCS ACS
CHAPTER-1
1. 1
1. 1
1. 2
1. 3
1. 4
1. 5
1. 6
1. 7
1. 8
1. 9
1. 10
1. 12
1. 13
1. 14
1. 15
1. 16
1. 17
Control system..................................................................................................
1.1
Examples of control systems..............................................................................
1. 3
Mathematical models of control systems............................................................
1. 6
Mechanical translational systems......................................................................
1. 7
Mechanical rotational systems.......................................................................... 1. 17
Electrical systems.............................................................................................
1. 22
Transfer function of armature controlled DC motor............................................. 1. 25
Transfer function of field controlled DC motor.................................................... 1. 27
Electrical analogous of mechanical translational systems..................................... 1. 29
Electrical analogous of mechanical rotational systems......................................... 1. 46
1. 11 Block diagrams................................................................................................
Signal flow graph.............................................................................................
1. 81
Thermal system...............................................................................................
1.101
Hydraulic system.............................................................................................
1.104
Pneumatic system............................................................................................
1.109
Short questions and answers.............................................................................
1.113
Exercises.........................................................................................................
1.119
1. 55
2. 1
2. 1
2. 2
2. 5
2. 10
2. 22
2. 23
2. 25
2. 30
2. 36
2. 38
2. 42
2. 45
2. 47
2. 54
2. 60
Time response..................................................................................................
Test signals.....................................................................................................
Order of a system............................................................................................
Review of partial fraction expansion..................................................................
Response of first order system for unit step input...............................................
Second order system........................................................................................
Time domain specifications...............................................................................
Response with P, PI, PD and PID controllers.....................................................
Type number of control systems........................................................................
Steady state error............................................................................................
Static error constants........................................................................................
Steady state error when the input is unit step signal.............................................
Steady state error when the input is unit ramp signal...........................................
Steady state error when the input is unit parabolic signal.....................................
Generalized error coefficient.............................................................................
Evaluation of Generalized error coefficients.......................................................
Correlation between static and dynamic error coefficients...................................
Alternate method for generalized error coefficients............................................
Short questions and answers.............................................................................
Exercises.........................................................................................................
3. 1
3. 2
3. 4
3. 5
3. 8
3. 9
3. 16
3. 21
3. 37
3. 37
3. 38
3. 38
3. 39
3. 40
3. 41
3. 43
3. 44
3. 44
3. 54
3. 60
4. 1
1
4
7
9
9
39
64
67
67
73
86
90
5. 1
5. 1
5. 3
5. 9
5. 27
5. 30
5. 57
5. 58
5. 63
5. 99
5.103
6. 1
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6. 1
6. 4
6. 28
6. 53
6. 69
6. 88
6.102
6.109
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
APPENDIX
Appendix-I
Appendix-II
INDEX
A. 1
A. 1
A. 3
I.