CIRCULAR MEASURE

FORM 4

MODULE 8(A) ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS TOPIC : CIRCULAR MEASURE

16 cm

1.2

The diagram shows a circle with centre O. The reflex angle POQ is 1.2 rad and the length of the minor arc PQ is 16 cm. Find the radius of the circle. [3 marks] [Answer : 20 cm ]
2.

The diagram shows a circle PAQ with centre O, of radius 8 cm. SR is an arc of a circle with centre O. The reflex angle POQ is 1.6 radians. Given that P and Q are midpoints of OS and OR respectively, find the area of shaded region, giving your answer in terms of [3 marks] [Answer : 38.4 ]
3.

Diagram shows sectors OAB and OXY with centre O. It is given that OA = 8 cm, OX = 4 cm, AOB = 1.2 radians and the length of arc XY = 3.2 cm. Calculate a) the value of , in radian, b) the area, in cm, of the shaded region. [4 marks]

PROGRAM KECEMERLANGAN AKADEMIK (szk smkpn)

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CIRCULAR MEASURE

FORM 4

[Answer :a) 0.8 b) 32 ]

Diagram shows two sectors in which the arcs PQ and RS are arcs of two concentric circles with centre O. Given that PR = QS = 4 cm, the length of arc PQ = 10 cm and 1 POQ = radian. Calculate 2 a) the length of arc RS, in cm, b) the perimeter, in cm, of the shaded region. [4 marks] [Answer :a) 17 b) 30 ]

5.

Diagram shows two sectors OBC and OAD with common centre O. The length of the arc BC is 6 cm and OA : AB = 3 : 1, find a) the length of OB, b) the perimeter of the shaded region. [3 marks] [Answer :a) 8 b) 14.5 ] 6.

Diagram shows sector of a circle with centre O and OAC is a right-angled triangle. Given that OA = 10 cm and BC = 4 cm, calculate a) the value of , in radian, b) the area, in cm, of the shaded region. [4 marks]

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CIRCULAR MEASURE

FORM 4

[Answer :a) 0.9273 b) 22.37 ]

7.

Diagram shows a circle with centre O. It is given that the radius of the circle is 5 cm and the length of the chord AB is 7 cm. Find a) AOB in radians, b) the area of the shaded segment [4 marks] [Answer :a) 1.5508 b) 6.888 ] 8.

Diagram shows a sector of a circle with centre A. Given that the ratio of the length of arc PQ to radius is 2:3, find the value of in radians and the radius of the sector when the area of sector APQ is 19.45 cm. [4 marks] 2 [Answer : ] 3 9.

Diagram shows a circle with centre O. Given the length of the major arc AB is 54.32 cm. Find the length, in cm of the radius. (use =3.142) [4 marks] [Answer : 9.311 ]

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CIRCULAR MEASURE

FORM 4

10.

Diagram shows a semicircle with centre O. Given the diameter POR = 8 cm and the length of arc PQ is 3.87 cm. Find a) the value of , in radian, b) area of the sector OQR. [4 marks] [Answer :a) 0.9675 b) 17.4 ] 11.

Diagram shows sector PAQ with centre A. The length of radius is 5.8 cm and the perimeter of the sector is 18 cm. Find the value of , in radians. [3 marks] [Answer :1.103 ] 12.

Diagram shows a semicircle with centre O. Given the length of AC is 20.5 cm. Find the length of the diameter AB correct to two decimal places. [3 marks] [Answer : 17.90 ] 13.
P O R

Diagram shows a circle with centre O. PR and QR are tangents to the circle at points P and Q respectively. Given OR = 12 cm and PRQ = 0.8 radian . Find (a) the radius, in cm , of the circle (b) the area , in cm 2 , of the shaded region [ 4 marks ] [Answer :a) 4.673 b) 25.57 ]

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CIRCULAR MEASURE

FORM 4

14.
A

5 cm

Diagram shows a circle with centre O and radius 5 cm. Given that AB is a tangent to the circle at A and the length of OB is 10 cm, find a) the angle in radians, b) the area of the shaded region. [3 marks]
[Answer :a)

b) 8.56 ]

15.

Diagram shows two sectors OAD and OBC with centre O. Given that OD=5 cm, DC=3 cm and BOC= radians, find the area of the shaded region in terms of . 6 [3 marks] 13 [Answer : ] 4 16.

Diagram shows two sectors with centre O. Given that OC=5cm, CB=x cm, AOB= COD and AB:CD = 3:1, find the value of x. [3 marks]

PROGRAM KECEMERLANGAN AKADEMIK (szk smkpn)

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CIRCULAR MEASURE

FORM 4

[Answer :10 ]

17.

Diagram shows the semicircle ABCD with centre O and radius 7 cm. If the length of arcs AB, BC and CD are the same, find the perimeter of the shaded region. [4 marks] [Answer : 26.45 ] 18.

Diagram shows a circle with centre O and radius 8.5 cm. Given that the area of the minor sector OPQ is 64 cm, find the length of the major arc PQ. [4 marks] [Answer : 38.35 ] 19.

Diagram shows a sector LOM with centre O. The length of arc LM is 14.25 cm and the perimeter of the sector LOM is 34.25 cm. Calculate the value of , in radian. [3 marks] [Answer :1.425 ] 20. P O 25 Q Diagram shows a circle with centre O. Given that the length of the major arc is 48.24 cm, find the radius, in cm. (use = 3.142) [3 marks]
[Answer : 8.249 ]

END OF MODULE
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CIRCULAR MEASURE

FORM 4

ANSWERS MODULE 8(A) ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS TOPIC : CIRCULAR MEASURE

2.

2 1.6 = 0.4
1 1 = 162 0.4 82 0.4 2 2 = 38.4

3.

a)

3.2 = 4 3.2 = 4 = 0.8

b)

1 1 = 82 1.2 42 0.8 2 2 = 32
OP = 10 = 20 1 2

4.

a)

1 RS = ( 20 + 14 ) 2 = 17 b) 5. a) =10 + 4 + 12 + 4 =30 6 = r 0.75 6 r= 0.75 =8 =2 + 6 + 2 + 6(0.75) =14.5

b) 6. a)

cos =

6 10 = 0.9273

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CIRCULAR MEASURE

FORM 4

b)

1 1 = 102 0.9273 6 8 2 2 = 22.37

7.

a)

A C

sin COB =

3.5 5 COB = 0.7754

AOB = 2(07754) = 1.5508

O
b)

OC = 5 cos 0.7754 = 3.57071 1 1 = 52 1.5508 7 3.57071 2 2 = 6.888

8.

r=

2(19.45) 2 3 = 7.639

r 2 = r 3 2 = 3 9.
= 2 0.45 = 5.834 s = r r(5.834) = 54.32 r = 9.311 10. a)

s = r 3.87 = 4

= 0.9675 rad
b)
A=

1 2 ( 4 ) ( 2.175 ) 2 = 17.4

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CIRCULAR MEASURE

FORM 4

11.

PQ = 18 2 ( 5.8 ) = 6.4 = s j 6.4 = 5.8 = 1.103

12.

AOC = 0.85 = 2.29rad j= 20.5 2.29 = 8.95

AOB = 2(8.95) = 17.90 13. a) b) OP = Sin 22.92 (12) = 4.673 cm

A=

1 (4.673)2 (2.342) 2 = 25.57 cm

14.

a)

Cos =

b)

Area of OAB =

Area of sector OAC =

= 13.09cm2 Area of shadedregion = 21.65 13.09 = 8.56cm2 15.

1 1 A = 8 8 5 5 2 6 2 6 13 = units2 4

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CIRCULAR MEASURE

FORM 4

16.

AB : CD = 3 : 1

(5 + x ) = 3
5

1 x = 10cm 7 7 = cm 3 3

17.

Arc BC =

sin

CQ = 3 7 7 3 cm 2

CQ =

OQ = 3 7 7 OQ = cm 2 Perimeter of shadedregion Cos =

7 3 7 7 + 2 + 2 2 3 2

= 26.45cm 18. 1 8.52 = 64 2 = 1.772rad PQ = 8.5 ( 2 1.772 ) = 38.35cm 19. r = OL = OM = = 20. 34.25 14.25 = 10 cm 2

14.25 = 1.425rad 10

Angle subtend by major arc PQ =360 - 25 = 335 = 335 180 = 5.848rad

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CIRCULAR MEASURE

FORM 4

END OF MODULE

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