G) SKF-DFCF) JFBLSF) CFWF LBG' G) KFN JGB: Ljbfyl (Af"B/ WKFPG Jo:T, Ljbfno L/Q)
G) SKF-DFCF) JFBLSF) CFWF LBG' G) KFN JGB: Ljbfyl (Af"B/ WKFPG Jo:T, Ljbfno L/Q)
G) SKF-DFCF) JFBLSF) CFWF LBG' G) KFN JGB: Ljbfyl (Af"B/ WKFPG Jo:T, Ljbfno L/Q)
jL/]Gb|gu/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= $ e}/j:yfgsf] ltns hfnL pBf]udf ;Dks{ ug'xf];\ . xfdLsxf 3/sf] sDkfp08 hfnL { ug{, s'v/fkfngsf nflu hfnL, /]ln hfnL agfpg'sf] ;fy} ' cfjZostf cg';f/ cGo k|sf/sf hfnLx? tof/ ul/G5 .
k|r08 eG5g\ Ps, k[i& u5{g\ csf]{ zLif{sdf ldng 2 vgfnsf] n]v
aif{ ! c+s #$( z'qmjf/, @( ebf} @)^(
k[i&
k[i7 $
;'v]{tkq ;+jfbbftf ;'v]{t, @* ebf} . g]skfdfcf]jfbLn] cfh z'qmjf/ cfwf lbg g]kfn jGb cfJxfg u/]sf] 5 . ;'?df
k'/} lbg g]kfn jGb cfJxfg u/]klg afn lbj; k/]sf]n] cfwf 36fOPsf] xf] . jGb ljxfg ^ ah]b]lv dWofGx !@ ah];Dd sfod /xg] g]skfdfcf]jfbL ;'v]{tn]
hgfPsf] 5 . kf6L{sf ;'vt ;]qm]6/L 7Dd/axfb'/ lji6 {] ;+ u Lgn] jt{ d fg e/fO{ ;/sf/n] k]6f]lnod kbfy{sf] rsf]{ d"No a[l4 u/]sf], /fi63ftL lg0f{ox? ub}{ uPsf], hg3ftL lg0f{ o n] g] k fnL hgtfnfO{ cfxt agfPsf]h:tf sfo{sf lj?4 g]kfn jGb cfJxfg ul/Psf] atfP . pgn] /fli6otfsf nflu Ps x'gklg cfJxfg u/] . o;}jLr z'qmjf/ cfJxfg ul/Psf] cfwf lbg g]kfn jGbsf] k"j{;GWofdf ljxLjf/ kf6L{n] jL/]Gb|gu/df d;fn h'n'; k|bz{g u/]sf] 5 . ck/fGx ^ ah] d+unu9L rf]saf6 lgsflnPsf] d;fn h'n'; gu/ kl/qmdfkl5 sf]0f;efdf kl/0ft ePsf] lyof] . sf]0f;efdf g]skfdfcf]jfbL e] / Ls0ff{ n L /fHo ;ldltsf s[ i 0f wdnfn] jt{dfg e/fO{ ;/sf/n] Pskl5 csf]{ /fi63ftL ;Demf}tf ub}{ uPsf] atfP . pgn] dflyNnf] s0ff{nL cfof]hgf, ljKkf ;Demf}tfx? g]kfn lj/f]wL ePsf]n] tL ;Demf}tfx? vf/]h ug'kg]df hf]8 lbPsf { { lyP .
afb/ wkfpg agfOPsf] s6]/f]df a;]s :s'n] ljBfyL{ . lzIfsx? lbge/ a;]/ lbg latfpg] u/]sf] ;|f]t AolQm s[i0f lu/Ln] atfP . pgsf cg';f/ To;af/] cleefjs;+u ;d]t cGt/lqmof ubf{ aif{ lbge/ vfg] cGg hf]ufpgsf nflu k9fO 5f]8\g afWo ePsf] k|ltlqmof lbPsf lyP . lhNnfsf sl/a ! ;o %) ljBfnodf o:tf] ;d:of b]lvPsf] ;|f]t AolQm lu/Ln] hfgsf/L lbP . ds} gkfSbf;Dd To; If]qdf k7gkf7g k|efljt x'g] ePsf] 5 .
xflb{s awfO{
o; dxf;+3sf s]Gb|Lo k|ltlglw3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ;'v]{tsf cWoIf/f/f kf]N6L kmd{ P08 lkm8lztn Pu|f]e]6 6]l8 ;]G6/sf k|aGw lgb{]zs >L l8NnLk|;fb kf08] Ho" g]kfn 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u dxf;+3sf] @) cf}+ /fli6o dxflwj]zgaf6 s]Gb|Lo ;b:o kbdf lgjf{lrt x'g' ePsf]df pxfsf] k"0f{ sfo{sfnsf] ;kmntfsf] sfdgf;lxt xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{5f}+ .
k~r] afhf tof/Lsf] nflu afhf df]8\g hfGg] AolQm -c5fd, b}n]v, sflnsf]6_ jf ;Lk ePsf] JolQmn] tn pNn]lvt 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . != k~h] a fhf df] 8 \ g ] ;Lk ePsf] JolQm @ hgf, @= k| l t afhfsf] tndfly sG6L nufO df] 8 \ g hfGg] x' g ' k g] { 5 , #= /sd cfk;L ;dembf/Ldf to ul/g] 5 .
v8\saxfb'/ l;+hfnL
df]= (*$*@&(@(*, tNnf]ahf/, ;'v]{t
ljrf/dGyg
;DkfbsLo====
g]kfnsf] /fhgLltdf k|efjzfnL sf]xL 5g\ eg] tL x'g k'iksdn bfxfn k|r08 g} x'g\ . pgn] lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] lgwgkl5 b]znfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] lhDdf cfkm\gf] sfwdf /x]sf] atfpb} cfPsf 5g\ . t/ egfO / u/fOdf tfnd]n ldnfpg g;Sbf pgsf] 5lj qmdzM w'ldn x'g] qmddf 5 . ljkIfLsf] s'/} 5f]8f}+ cfkm\g} bnleq pgLlj?4 cf}+nf ;f]lemg yfn]sf 5g\ . pgsf] rt'ofO{+sf sf/0f k6sk6s wf]sf vfPsfx? sf]xL klg ca pgnfO{ kTofpg tof/ 5}gg\ .rf/} lt/af6 cfkm"lj?4 k|xf/ s]lGb|t x'g yfn]sfn] dw];L df]rf{;+usf] u7aGwg pgsf] afWotf xf] . k|r08nfO{ ;aeGbf 7"nf] bafa df]xg a}B ;d"xsf] 5 . dfcf] j fbLn] em08} !) aif{ hgo' 4 ;~rfng uof] . k|r08 / afa'/fd e/fO{ tL g]tfsf ef/ts} s'g} ;'/lIft 7fpaf6 o'4 ;~rfng ub}{ lyP eg] csf]{ tkm{ k| r 08sf /fhgLlts u' ? a} B ef/ts} h]ndf gh/aGbdf lyP . ef/tLo g]tfx?sf] ;lqmotf / ;xof]udf zflGtjftf{ ;DkGg x'g', kf6L{leq} k|r08 bf]xf]/f] t]xf]/f] e"lddf b]vfkg'{ zflGt / ;+ljwfg jf hgljb|f]x eGg]df dtdtfGt/ x'g', oL / o:t} vfnsf 36gfn] k|r08 / a}BaLrsf] b'/L a9\b} uof] / cGttM kf6L{ km' 6 \ o f] . ;z:q o' 4 n8] s f n8fs";lxt Pp6f 7"nf] lx:;f a}Bsf] g]t[Tjdf ;+ul7t 5 . clxn] k|r08 / a}B ;d"xaLr zLto'4 5 . a}B ;d"xsf] h'g;'s} h:tf];'s} df]rf{df O{+6fsf] hjfkm kTy/n] lbg] ;fdYo{ 5 klg . pkfWoIf afa'/fd e/fO{;+u klg k|r08 ;z+lst 5g\ . a}B / e/fO{aLrsf] wf]aL3f6 u7aGwgn] s'g} a]nf kf6L{leq cfkm\gf] sb 36fpg] s;/t ePsf] k|r08n] ljl;{Psf 5}gg\ . of] t k|r08sf] rnfvL lyof] ls pgn] ;f]xL a]nf e/fO{nfO{
rsf]{ af]nL
/fhgLlts bnx?n] klg v]ns'bdf ePsf] ;fd"lxs efjgfnfO{ cfTd;ft ug{ ;s] jt{dfg cGof}nsf] xn x'g]lyof] .
tkfO{sf] cfh { d]if ofqfsf] of]u 5 . ofqfaf6 zfl//Ls Pj+ dfgl;s ;'v k|fKt x'g] a[if a]nf 5 . ul//fv]sf] sfo{ Joj;foaf6 lbSs nfUg ;S5 . gu/]s sfdsf] klg ldy'g cgfxsdf ljjfbdf ;+kl/Pnf .eP/ sfo{f cufl8 a9fpg' ckh; cfpg ;S5 . j8f] jbgzLn ] xf]nf . . kfl/jfl/s /;/+u ss{6 wg nfesf] of]fuxf]5f . cfFvf ;DaGwLhLjgdf b]klg kg{;S5sf] jftfj/0f l;h{g n ;d:of vf . / l:yltdf l;+x wg, wd{cfpnfefUosf] gfz xf]nf k|.of]ucfly{s;fjwfg /xg'crfgs lu/fj6 . ;jf/L ;fwgsf] ubf{ xf]nf .
sGof
t'nf
k7gkf7gdf ?lr ePklg jftfj/0fn] ;fy gb]nf . ldqhg;+u ;fgfltgf s'/fdf emd]nf cfOnfUg ;S5 . ljrf/ k'ofpg' xf]nf . s] u/f}+ s] gu/f}+ eGg] s'/fsf] 6'+uf] nfUg sl7g 5 . 3/kl/jf/sf dfGohgsf] ;Nnfxdf rNg' xf]nf . ;fdfGo s'/fdf klg ljjfb pTkGg gxf]nf eGg ;lsGg . 5/l5d]sdf j8f] ljrf/ k'ofP/ af]Ng' xf]nf .
/flsb}5 afnljjfx +
dlg/fh kf08]
ljof] } clk| ; j[lZrs zf]sdlGb/ub]kg{ ;S5 . cfkmGtdf s'gdg s]oL 36gf kg{nfS5 . d7 jfno cflbsf] e|d0faf6 x zfGt xf] . sfo{ f ?lr wg'M wfld{s tyf k/f]ksf/Lljz]if d;xof]u k|a9\Ktnfxf].nf /fHokIf jf ;/sf/L clwsf/Laf6 f . f/af6 /fd} nfe ldNnf ds/ hUuf hldg ;DaGwL sf/f]ma;do dfGg | ;lsG5 . . ljb]z ofqfsf] nflu klg pko'Q f dfldnf ;DaGwL em+em6 s'De 3/kl/jf/df d'2cfkmGt jf glhssf JolQmaf6}cfOnfUg ;S5f . ljZjf; ul/Psf ljZjf3ft xf]n .
afnljjfxsf gsf/fTds c;/ af/] klg xfdLn] ufpufpdf hfgsf/L u/fO/x]sf 5f} . casf] % jif{ leq lhNnfdf afnljjfx pGd"ng x'g5 . ]
dLg
hUuf hldg pknlAw x'g] ;do cfPsf] 5 . k|fljlws tyf Jojxf/Ls sl7gfO{ cfPklg nIodf cj/f]w gcfpnf .
afnljjfxlj?4 ufpufpaf6 cfPsf afn ;+/If0f ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lsf] 5nkmn 5 . s0ff{nL PsLs[t u|fdL0f ljsf; tyf cg';Gwfg s]Gb| ls8f{s g]kfn, sflnsf] 6 n] afn ;+ / If0f ;DaGwL cfjZos 5nkmnsfnflu lhNnfsf ;/f]sf/jfnfxnfO{ af]nfPsf] lyof] . a}7s ;'? eof], xftdf 8fo/L / snd lnPsf kfvf@, P]5]gfsf %* jifL{o ho?k rf}nfufO{+n] eg],cfh ef]ln ufp3/df afn ;+/If0f ;ldlt eGof] ls of] t ljjfx ug{ glbg] ;d"x xf] eg]/ a'e\m5g\ . lsgeg] xfdLn] pd]/ gk'uL ljjfx ug{ x'b+}g eG5f} . rf}nfufO+{ ufp afn ;+/If0f ;ldlt kfvfsf ;+of]hs x'g\ . @)@* ;fndf rGbgfy dflj h'Dnfaf6 sIff * kf; u/]sf rf}nfufO{+n] !# jif{sf] pd]/df ljjfx u/]sf lyP . To;}n] afn ljjfxsf] gsf/fTds kIf pgnfO{ yfxf 5 . olta]nf pgn] c? s;}n] klg cfkm"h:t} afnljjfx gu/f];\ eGg] cleofgdf 5g\ . g]kfnsf] sfg'g cg';f/ !^ jif{ d ' l gsf JolQmx afnaflnsfleq kb{ 5 g\ . cGt/f{li6o sfg'g cg';f/ !* jif{d'lgsf JolQmxnfO{ afnaflnsf elgG5 . !* jif{eGbf d'lgsf afnaflnsfsf] ljjfx x'G5 jf u/fOG5 eg] To:tf] ljjfxnfO{ afn ljjfx elgG5 . g] k fnsf] sfg' g L Aoj:yf cg' ; f/ d'n'sL P]g, !! cf+} ;+zf]wgn] olb afnaflnsfxsf] cfdfafj' jf ;+/Ifssf] dGh'/Ldf ljjfx ug]{ ePdf s]6fs]6Lsf] pd]/ !* jif{ k'u]sf] x'g'kb{5 / s]6fs]6Ln] cfkm\g} dGh'/Ldf ljjfx ug]{ ePdf s]6fs]6L b'j}sf] pd]/ @) jif{ k'u]sf] x'g'kb{5 . o;/L tf]lsPsf] pd]/eGbf sd pd]/df ul/g] ljjfx g} afnljjfx xf] . afnljjfxn] afnaflnsfsf] zf/Ll/s, dfgl;s, ;fdflhs / z}lIfs If]qdf c;/ kb{5 eg]sf] 5 . ls8f{s g]kfnn] ;/f]sf/jfnfxsf] a} 7 s u/L afnljjfx Go"gLs/0fsf nflu ;ft a'b ] k|lta4tfkq ;d]t tof/ kf/]sf] 5 .
$ jif{;Dd ;xdlt ug{ g;Sg] bnx?n] clxn] ;xdlt u/]/ ;dfwfg lgsfN5' eGg'sf] s'g} cfwf/ 5}g .
sfo{qmd rNb} lyof], af]Ng] kfnf] tTsfnLg k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L b'uf{bQ 9sfnsf] lyof] . pgn] cfkm\gf] egfOsf qmddf eg],of] ;ft a'b] k|lta4tf ;a}n] dfGg'kb{5 . afnljjfx ug]{xsf] gful/stf /f]Ssf ul/G5 . k| l ta4tf u/] k l5 r] t fjgL;lxt Ps /fhg}lts bnsf jl/i7 g]tfsL a'xf/Lsf] gful/stf afnljjfx u/]s} sf/0f agfpg /f]lsof] . afnljjfx ePdf ljleGg ;d:ofx cfpg] sf/0f atfp b } ;DemfP/ k7fPsf] k|lhcn] atfP . !) jif{ pd] / gk' u ] s L aflnsfsf] ljjfx u/] u/fPdf ^ dlxgfb]lv # jif{;Dd s}b / ! xhf/ ?k}ofb]lv !) xhf/ ?k}of;Dd hl/afgf x'G5 . !) jif{eGbf dfly / !$ jif{ gk'u]sL aflnsfsf] ljjfx u/] u/fPdf # dlxgfb]lv ! jif{;Dd s}b jf !) xhf/ ?k}of;Dd hl/afgf jf b'j} ;hfo x'G5 . !$ jif{ eGbfdfly !* jif{ gk'u]sL lszf]/Lsf] ljjfx u/] u/fPdf ^ dlxgf;Dd s}b jf !) xhf/ ?k}of;Dd hl/afgf jf b'a} ;hfo x'G5 . ;+/Ifssf] dGh'/L ljgf @) jif{ pd]/ gk'u]sf k'?if jf dlxnfsf] ljjfx u/] jf u/fPdf ^ dlxgf;Dd s}b jf !) xhf/ ?k}of;Dd hl/afgf jf b'a} ;hfo x'g] sfg'gL Joj:yf 5 . dflg; cfkm\gf] k/Dk/fnfO{ l5} 5f]8\g dfGb}g . ;dfh kl/ j{tg ug{ Tolt ;lhnf] klg 5}g . t/ klg xfdL afnljjfx pGd"ng ug{ nflu/x]sf 5f}+, sfo{qmdsf csf{ ;xefuL g/]Gb| kf08]n] eg] . ls8f{s g]kfn sflnsf]6n] afnljjfx pGd"ngsf nflu cleofg ;~rfng u/]sf] 5 . cleofgsf] k|efjn] #^ k|ltzt afnljjfx sd ePsf] afn sfo{qmd clws[t afn] lassf] egfO 5 . afnljjfxsf gsf/fTds c;/af/] klg xfdLn] ufpufpdf hfgsf/L u/fO/x]sf 5f} . casf] % jif{ leq lhNnfdf afnljjfx pGd"ng x'g5, pgn] eg] . ] lkmr/ ;]jf
ljljwf
;'v]{tkq ;+jfbbftf wgu9L, @* ebf} . g]kfnL pkef]Qmfdf cfl>t x'b} cfPsf] ;LdfjtL{ ef/tLo ahf/ uf}/ LkmG6f aGb eP;+u} ;Ldfjfl/sf] wgu9L ahf/df b}lgskdf x'g] sf/f]af/df ;'wf/ cfPsf] 5 . dfn;fdfg ;'ky d"Nodf kfOg] ljZjf;df lsgd]nsf nflu lbgx' uf}/LkmG6fdf cf]Ol/g] g]kfnL pkef]Qmf uf}/LkmG6f ahf/ aGb ePkl5 wgu9L / cf;kf;sf ahf/ If]qaf6 g} ;fdfg lsgd]n ug{ yfn]kl5 :yfgLo ahf/sf] cfly{s sf/f]af/df ;'wf/ cfPsf] xf] . rf8kj{sf] ;do glhlsb} hfbf ;'b"/klZrdsf] k|d'v Jofkfl/s s]Gb| wgu9Ldf b}lgs lsgd]n ug]{sf] eL8 nfUg yfn]]sf] 5 .
u}/sfg'gL ljjfx uflj;af6 gfsf aGb ePkl5 g]kfnL ahf/df eL8 wdfwd btf{
;'v]{tkq ;+jfbbftf g]kfnuGh, @* ebf} . afssf w]/h;f] uflj; ;lrjx?n] u}/sfg'gL ljjfxnfO{ dfGotf ] } lb+b} ljjfx btf{ ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . /fhgLlts bnsf] bjfj / cfly{s k|nf]egdf k/]/ uflj; ;lrjx?n] afnljjfx, jx'ljjfx / s/sfkdf ePsf ljjfxnfO{ dfGotf lbg ljjfx btf{ ug]{ u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . afs] ;fO{ufp uflj;$ sL ;afgf c:k;gf sjfl8of / ;f]xL 7fpsf df]xdb /fO{sf] hf]8LnfO{ uflj; ;lrj dfwj l;+xn] ut ebf} !* ut] ljjfx btf{ ul/lbPsf] kfOPsf] 5 . ljjfx btf{ ubf{ c:k;gfsf] pd]/ !& jif{ lyof] eg] /fO{sf] pd]/ !* jif{ . c:kgfn] /fO{sf] ^ dlxg] ue{ af]s]sL 5g\ . hjh{:tL s/0fL jf cfk;L of}g ;DaGw s] af6 ue{ /Xof] eGg] v'Ng gkfO{ pQm 36gfnfO{ n'sfpg ufpn] ldn]/ b'j} hgfsf] ljjfx ul/lbPsf lyP . pQm ljjfxnfO{ j}wflgstf lbg uflj; ;lrj l;+xn] sd pd]/sL lszf]/Lsf] sfg'g ljkl/t ljjfx btf{ ul/lbPsf 5g\ . vh'/fv'b{ uflj;sf ;lrj zlzw/ kf]vnsf cg';f/ o;/L ]| ljjfx btf{ ug'{ afsdf ;fdfGo h:t} xf] . uflj; ;lrjsf] sfd ] 36gf btf{ ug]{ dfq ePsf] bfjL ub}{ kf]vnn] eg], xfdLnfO{ s:tf] ]| k|sf/sf] ljx] xf] eGg] ;f]Wg h?/L 5}g . u}/sfg'gL ljjfx a9\b} hfbf ljleGg ck/fwx? klg a[l4 eO/x]sf a]nf uflj; ;lrjx?n] hyfefjL ljjfx btf{ ul/lbgfn] To;kl5 y'k}| hf]8Lsf] hLjg cGwsf/do x'b} cfPsf] 5 . + d'nsL P]g ljx]jf/Lsf] dxn cg';f/, ljjfx ug{nfO{ o'jssf] pd]/ ' @@ aif{ / o'jtL pd]/ @) aif{sf] x'gk5{ . g]kfnuGhsf clwjQmf kbd ' kf08]n] pd]/ gk'usfsf] ljjfx u}/sfg'gL 7xg]{ atfP . t/ ;fO{ufpsf ] uflj; ;lrj l;+xn] gfjflns pd]/d} ljjfx btf{ lbPsf 5g\ . pd]/ gk'uL ljjfx ubf{ ljjfxsf] rfhf]kfrf] ldnfpg];Dd sf/jfxLsf] eflubf/ x'G5, kf08]n] eg] . gfjflnsnfO{ ljjfx btf{ lbg] uflj; ;lrj l;+xn] eg] cfkm"n] rn]sf] rng kfngf u/]sf] bfjL u/]sf 5g\ . pgn] uflj; ;lrjn] 36gf btf{ ug]{ clwsf/ /x]sf] t/ Tof] j}w cj}w s] xf] eGg] x]g{ cfjZos gePsf] eGb} cfkm\gf] arfp u/] . o:tf] hGdbtf{ t hxfklg lbG5g\,pgn] eg] .
uf}/LkmG6f ahf/ lj:yfkg;+u} a9]sf] sf/f]af/kl5 :yfgLo Jofkf/Lklg v';L b]lvG5g\ . ;fdfg lsgd]nsf nflu uf}/LkmG6f hfg]x ca wgu9Lsf k;naf6 ;fdfg lsgd]n ug{ yfn]sfn] klxn]eGbf /fd|f] sf/f]af/ ePsf] :yfgLo ls/fgf Jofkf/L uf]kfn rf}w/Ln] atfP . ef/tLo ahf/ ePklg uf}/LkmG6fdf g]kfnL ?k}ofsf] ;xhkdf sf/f]af/ x'g] x'bf nQfsk8f / ls/fgfnufotsf] ;fdfg lsGg Toxf lbgx' s}nfnL, s~rgk'/, 8f]6L, 88]Nw'/fnufotsf lhNnfaf6 ;of}+sf] ;+Vofsf g]kfnL pkef]Qmf cf]Ol/g] u/]sf lyP . uf}/ LkmG6fdf lbgx' sl/a ? #)#% nfvsf] sf/f]af/ x'GYof] .
sfg'gtM lajfx ug{ cof]Uo ;lagf / /fO{nfO{ ;fO{ ufp ljsf; ;ldltn] ul/lbPsf] lajfx btf{ . uflj; ;lrj l;+xsf cg';f/ k"j{ dGqL tyf dw]zL hgclwsf/ kmf]/dsf g]tf Ol:tofs /fO{ nufotsf ufpsf cu'jfn] ;afgf / /fO{aLr ljjfx u/fOlbg]b]lv ljjfx btf{ u/fpg;Ddsf] kxn u/]sf] atfP . o'jtLsf] eljio glalu|of];\ eGgsf nflu pxf+x? ;a}n] eg]kl5 d}n] dfGg} kof], uflj; ;lrj l;+xn] eg] . otf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt afs]sf k|zf;sLo clws[t lbks 9sfnn] 36gf btf{ P]gn] uflj; ;lrjnfO{ ljjfx btf{ ug]{ dfq eg]sf] / Tof] ljjfx s:tf] xf] eg] / ;f] w vf] h ug{ afWo gkf/]sf] atfP . pgn] eg], Tof] ljjfx afnljjfx xf] ls ax'ljjfx xf] uflj; ;lrjnfO{ dtnj x'b}g . t/ clwjQmf kf08]n] d'n'sL P]g cg';f/, uflj; ;lrjnfO{ sf/jfxL x'g] atfP . gfaflns ljjfxnfO{ dfGotf lbg] u/L ljjfx btf{ ug]{ clwsf/ s;n] lbof] < clwjQmf kf08]n] eg], sfg'ggn] pd]/ gk'uL ljjfx ug'{ u}/sfg'gL xf] eGbf eGb} To;}nfO{ r'gf}tL lb+b} cem ;/sf/L lgsfon] g} o:tf] ug{ ldNb}g . afs]s} sltko uflj; ;lrjx? ljjfx btf{ ubf{ Tof] ljx] sfg'gL xf] ls u}/sfg'gL xf]eGg] a'em\g] u/]sf 5g\ . afs]s} 7"nf] uflj; leq kg]{ sf]xnk'/ uflj;sf ;lrj cDd/ vqLn] afnljjfxnfO{ cfkm"n] slxNo} ljjfx btf{ gug]{ u/]sf] atfP . d'n'sL P]gn] g} @) aif{ eGbf sd pd]/df ljx] u/]sfnfO{ afnljjfx dfG5 . ca xfdLn] To;nfO{ a}wflgstf lbg] u/L s;/L ljjfx btf{ ug{ ldN5, pgn] eg] .
clxn] eg] Tof] k};f pkef]Qmfaf6 wgu9Lsf k;ndf g} vr{ x'g] u/]sfn] klxn]eGbf sf/f]af/df s]xL ;'wf/ cfPsf] 5 csf{ Jofkf/L o1/fh en] eg] . bzsf}+ cl3b]lv jgIf]qsf] hUufdf a;flnPsf] uf}/LkmG6f ahf/nfO{ ef/tLo jg ljefun] utjif{ x6fPsf] lyof] . ahf/ lj:yfkgkl5 s]xL Jofkf/L wgu9Ldf cfP/ cfkm\gf] sf/f]af/ ug{ yfn]sf 5g\eg] clwsf+z Jofkf/L cGoq} nfu]sf 5g\ . ahf/ lj:yfkg;+u} ;f] If]qaf6 wgu9L c;kf;sf ;LdfIf]qdf x'g] rf]/L t:s/L klg s]xL xb;Dd lgoGq0fdf cfPsf] 5 eg] wgu9L ahf/ sf] cfly{s ultljlw klg a9]sf] s}nfnL pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf sfof{no k|dv ' l8NnL/fh zdf{ atfp5g\ .
;'v]{tkq ;+jfbbftf sf7df8f}+, @* ebf} . g]kfn oftfoft Joj;foL /fli6o dxf;+3n] b;}+sf] ;dodf Ps xhf/ ;jf/L ;fwg yk ug]{ ePsf] 5 . dxf;+3n] b;}+df ofq'xsf] rfk a9\g] ePsfn] pgLxsf] ;xhtfnfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/ 7"nf a;, ldgLa;, dfOqmf]a; nufotsf ef8fsf ;jf/L ;fwgsf] ;+Vof yk ug{ nfu]sf] xf] . c;f]hsf] klxnf] ;ftfb]lv b;}+sf] nflu clu|d a'ls v'nf ul/g] ePsf] 5eg] To;}sf] cfwf/df c;f]hsf] t];|f] ;ftfb]lv sflQssf] bf];|f] ;ftf;Dd a; yk ug{ nfluPsf] xf] . of] ;dodf ljb]zaf6 klg :jb]z cfpg]sf] ;+Vofdf pNn]Vo j[l4 x'g] ub{5 . dxf;+3sf dxf;lrj 8f]ngfy vgfnn] sfdsf] l;nl;nfdf 3/b]lv aflx/ a;]sf sd{rf/L, ljBfyL{, ;j{;fwf/0f nufotn] dfGohgaf6 l6sf yfKg b;}+df cfcfkm\gf 3/df hfg] x'bf ;jf/L ;fwgsf] cTolws dfu a9\g] atfpb} o; k6s c;f]hsf]
t];|f] ;ftfb]lv uf8Lsf] ;+Vof yk ul/g]5 eg] . dxf;+3cGtu{t /x]sf sl/a rf/ xhf/ ef8fsf ;jf/L ;fwg clxn] ;~rfngdf /x]sf 5g\ . utjif{ ;ft ;osf] xf/fxf/Ldf ;jf/L ;fwg yk ul/Psf] lyof] . of] a]nf &% nfveGbf a9L ofq'n] cfjthfjt ug]{ cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 .
;'v]{tkq ;+jfbbftf ;'v]{t, @* ebf} . cfufdL c;f]h !! ut]b]lv !# ut];Dd kf]v/fdf x'g] t];|f] /fli6o k'?if ljr elnjn k|ltof]lutfsf nflu dWoklZrd If]qsf] 5gf}6 v]n ;'v]{tdf x'g]ePsf] 5 . dWoklZrdf~rn If]qLo elnjn ;+3n] ljxLjf/ Ps ;"rgf k|sflzt u/L cfufdL c;f]h ^ ut] ;fem ;f9] $ ah] jL/]Gb|gu/sf] a'4kyl:yt k'/fgf] k|x/L u'Ndsf] rf}/df v]nf8L 5gf}6 k|ltof]lutf ul/g] hgfPsf] 5 . o; If]qaf6 $ hgf v]nf8L 5gf}6 ul/g] ;+3sf sf]iffWoIf d+un >]i7n] hgfPsf 5g\ .
g]kfnuGh, @* ebf} . -;';_ afs] lhNnfsf d'Qm sDnx/Lsf] cfly{s cfocfh{g, ;fIf/tf / :j/f]huf/ ljsf;sf nflu ;/sf/n] ljleGg ;Lk tyf Joj;fod"ns tflnd pknAw u/fpb} cfPsf] 5 . ut cfly{s jif{df To; lsl;dsf tflnd pknAw u/fpg ;/sf/n] lhNnf lzIff sfof{nodfk{mt ?= !! nfv (! xhf/ ah]6 ljlgof]hg u/]sf] lyof] . ;f] sfof{nosf clws[t dgk|;fb /]UdLsf cg';f/ ut cfly{s jif{df ## hgf d'Qm sDnx/LnfO{ pgLxn] /f]h]sf] ljifodf tflnd k|bfg u/L Joj;fo ;~rfngsf nflu hgxL ?= !) xhf/ / pks/0f vl/bsf nflu ?= kfrkfr xhf/ pknAw u/fOPsf] 5 . sfo{qmdcGtu{t cfly{s jif{ @)^&@)^* df o; lhNnfsf #) hgf d'Qm sDnx/LnfO{ ljleGg ljifosf ;Lkd"ns tflnd k|bfg ul/Psfdf clxn] pgLx :j/f]huf/ Joj;fodf ;+nUg /x]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . o;}u/L, d'Qm sDnx/LnfO{ lbOg] tflnd, ;]jf;'ljwf tyf pgLxn] ;~rfng ul//x]sf] Joj;fodf cfpg ;Sg] ;d:ofnfO{ b[li6ut u/L k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L 9'08L/fh kf]v/]nsf] ;+of]hsTjdf ;ft ;b:oLo cg'udg ;ldlt;d]t u7g ul/Psf] 5 . cg'udg ;ldltdf ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfo lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{no, d'Qm sDnx/L ljsf; d~r, PkmPg;L / Pkmf ;+:yf /x]sf 5g\ .
;'v]{t, @* ebf} . -;';_ afn lbj;sf] cj;/df ljxLjf/ ;'v]{tsf ljleGg ljBfnox?df ljljw sfo{qmdx? ePsf 5g\ . o;}qmddf hglk|o dfWolds ljBfno jL/]Gb|gu/# ,;'v{]tn] afnlbj;sf] cj;/df dflj :t/Lo jSt[Tjsnf k|ltof]lutf ljxLjf/ ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . @) hgf ljBfyL{x? ;xefuL ePsf] pQm k|ltof]lutfdf k|yd cfsfFIff sfsL{, ltLo jLgf yfkfdu/, t[tLo b'uf{ yfkfdu/ / ;fGTjgf bLIff v8\sf ePsf 5g\ . ljBfnosf 5fqf k"hf lh=;Lsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] k|ltof]lutfdf n]vfkfn rqmk|;fb clwsf/L, ljBfnosf ;xfos k|wfgfWofks ofd/fh lu/Ln] k'/:sf/ ljt/0f u/]sf lyP . o;}u/L afn ;'ne s]Gb| pQ/u+uf / cfjfh ;+:yf ;'v]{tsf] cfof]hgfdf afn g[To k|ltof]lutf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . k|ltof]lutfdf k|yd ;'lgtf ljs, ltLo /f]zg ljs, t[tLo ljzfn, k"hf, lblksf / u0f]z ePsf 5g\ . o;}jLr sf]lknf EofnL :s'nsf] cfof]hgfdf cGt/ :s'n:t/Lo xflh/Lhjfkm k|ltof]lutf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . kfr j6f :s'n ;xefuL pQm k|ltof]lutfdf ;]G6d]l/h :s'n k|yd, ;}lgs cfjf;Lo ljBfno ltLo / sf]lknf EofnL :s'n t[tLo ePsf 5g\ . k|ltoflutfdf cfof]hs sf]lknf EofnL :s'nsf lk|lG;kn lbks u'?n] cWoogsf ;fy;fy} ljBfyL{x? cltl/Qm lqmofsnfkdf klg ;xefuL x'g'kg]{df hf]8 lbPsf lyP .
nfu"cf}ifwaf6 d[To'
s~rgk'/, @* ebf} . -;';_ s~rgk'/df tLg dlxgfsf] cjlwdf nfu"cf}ifw ;]jgaf6 tLghgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . of];+u} lhNnfdf nfu"cf}ifwsf] ;]jgaf6 d[To' x'g]sf] ;+Vof !) k'u]sf] 5 . clxn];Dd oxf &( hgf cf}ifw ;]jgstf{ e]l6Psf 5g\ . kl5Nnf tLg dlxgfsf u/L xfn;Dd nfu"cf}ifwsf] k|of]uaf6 !) hgf;Ddsf] d[To' ePsf] nfu" c f} i fw /f] s yfdsf nflu sfo{/t u}/;/sf/L ;+:yf km]ysf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs gj/fh kf08]on] atfP . ;fdflhs ckx]ngfsf] 8/n] ;]jgstf{ v'Ng g;s]sf] ;+of]hs kf08]on] atfP . Unf]an kmG8sf] ;xof]udf ;+:yfn] tLg dlxgfb]lv ;'Of/f nfu"cf}ifw ;]jgstf{df { Iflt Go"gLs/0fsf nflu sfo{qmd s~rgk'/ df ;~rfng u/]sf] 5 . o; cjlwdf &( hgf nfu"cf}ifwsf ;]jgstf{ ;Dks{df cfPsf x'g\ . nfu"cf}ifw b'Jo{;gL eP/ ;dfhdf x'g] ckdfg ;xg g;s]/ k'gM:yfkg /f]hsf] Ps ;]jgstf{n] atfP . ]
ul/Psf] 5 . cleofgdf blnt dlxnf ;+3 b}n]vsf k|]d e't]{n, hDa'sfw pk:jf:Yo rf}sLsf hdf zfxL / :jf:Yo rf}sL OGrfh{ s?0ffv/ vqL ;+nUg 5g\ . efO/n km}ng'df d'VotM b'lift vfgf, kfgL / lj/fdL;+usf] n;k; ePsf] lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{ n o b} n ] v n] 8f= ;' z Ln e08f/Ln] hfgsf/L lbP . gf}d'n b/jGbL /x]sf e08f/Ln] dfq efO/n k|sf]kb]lv k|zf;gsf] sfd ;d]t ub} cfPsf 5g\ . /f]uaf6 aRg] pkfo / nIf0f af/] hfgsf/L lbg ;DalGwt uflj;sf ;fdflhs ;+:yfx?nfO{ kl/rfng ul/Psf] 5 .
cfh
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sfo{ q md
s] tkfO{+ ;fj{hlgs sfo{qmd ub}{ x'g'x'G5 < olb ub}{ x'g'x'G5 eg] sfo{qmd x'g] cl3Nnf] lbg xfdLnfO{ sfo{qmd x'g] :yfg, ;do / cfof]hssf] gfd n]v]/ jf kmf]gdfkm{t hfgsf/L u/fpg x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . cfh x'g] sfo{qmd :tDedfkm{t xfdL k|sfzg ug]{5f}+ .
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xfd|f ldq Pj+ /f/f kf]N6L kmd{ P08 lkm8lztn Pu|f]e]6 6]l8 ;]G6/sf k|aGw lgb{zs3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u ;xsf/L ;+:yf ] ln= ;'v]{tsf cWoIf >L l8NnLk|;fb kf08]Ho" g]kfn 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u dxf;+3sf] @) cf}+ /fli6o dxflwj]zgaf6 s]Gb|Lo ;b:o kbdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df pxfsf] k"0f{ sfo{sfnsf] ;kmntfsf] sfdgf;lxt xflb{s awfO{ .
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CTEVT af6 dfGotf k| f Kt o; g] k fn 6] l Sgsn 6] l g OlGi6Ro" 6 df z} l Ifs ;q @)^*)^( sf nflu l;len ;j cf] e /l;o/ / e] 6 ] / Lg/L h] l 6P -!% dlxg] _ sf]if{df s]xL l;6 afsL /x]sfn] SLC k"/s pQL0f{ ePsf ljBfyL{x?n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . ;Dks{sf nfluM
>[vnf On]S6flgS; \ ]
jL/]Gb|gu/ -hg pdflj nfOg_ ;'vt, kmf]g g+= )*#%@!&%& {]
oxf s'zn Pjd\ bIf k|lzIfsaf6 hLk, sf/, df]6/;fOsn k|lzIf0f ul/G5 . nfO;]G; k/fdz{ ;]jf, uf8Lsf] kf6{khf{ af/] hfgsf/L "
;' v ] { t kq b} l gssf nflu k| s fzs;DkfbsM nlnt a;] n , sfof{ n oM jL/] G b| g u/^, Go" / f] 8 rf] s , ;' v ] { t , kmf] g M)*#%@%$$*, Od] n M [email protected], d' b | 0 fM gjb' u f{ 5fkfvfgf -ckm\ ; ] 6 _ k| ] ; ,
g]kfn ;/sf/ lzIff dGqfno CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg k|fKt o; dfp06 Pe/] i 6 OlGhlgol/ lzIffno ;' v ] { t df z} l Ifs ;q @)^()&) sf] nflu h'lgo/ sDKo"6/ 6]lSgl;og (JCT) !% dlxg] sf]if{df s]xL l;6 vfnL ePsfn] pQm sf]if{df egf{ x'g OR5's ljByL{x?n] ;dodf g} ;Dks{ /fvL cfkm\gf] l;6 ;'/lIft /fVg hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .
gf]6M @)^( ;fpg ^ ut] CTEVT n] lnPsf] k|j]z k/LIffdf cGo ;+:yfaf6 kf; ePsf ljBfyL{ tyf k|j]z k/LIffdf kf; gePsf ljBfyL{x?n] klg ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . egf{ z'Ns ?= @^,))) dfl;s z'Ns ?= !%))
lk|lG;kn
;'v]{t lhNnfsf pBf]uL, Jofkf/L, Joj;foLx?nfO{ gof kmd{ btf{ tyf gjLs/0f ug{, cfos/, cGt/ z'Ns bflvnf ug{sf nflu s/bftf ;]jf s]Gb| ;'v]{t, pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 ;'v]{t / 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u ljsf; ;ldlt d'Vo zfvf sfof{no ;'v]{tsf] ;+o'Qm kxndf lgDg ldlt / :yfgdf ;+rfng x'g] 3'DtL ;]jf k|bfg ul/g] / ldlt @)^( ebf} @^ ut]b]lv ;'v]{t pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] sfof{nodf u'0f:t/ tyf gfktf}n If]qLo sfof{no g]kfnuGhsf] 6f]nL cfO{ ;'v]{t lhNnfdf pBf]u, Jofkf/, Joj;fo u/]sf Joj;foLx?n] k|of]u ug]{ u/]sf gfktf}nsf oGqx? NofO{ k|dfl0ft u/fpg x'g o;} ;"rgff/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . k"j{ 7fp / :yfgdfM @)^( c;f]h # ut] /fsd, hfd'g]ahf/ @)^( c;f]h $ ut] d]xns'gf! kljqahf/ @)^( c;f]h % ut] l5Gr' ahf/ klZrd 7fp / :yfgdfM @)^( c;f]h !) ut] u'6' ahf/ @)^( c;f]h !! ut] aflaofrf}/ ahf/ 7fp / :yfgdfM @)^( c;f]h @) ut] w/dkf]v/f, cjnlr$ gf]6M @)^( ebf} @^ ut]b]lv @( ut];Dd ;'v]{t pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] sfof{nodf gfk tf}n ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ sfo{x? eO/x]sf]n] ;dodf g} ;]jf lng ;"lrt ul/G5 .