Ejercicio
Ejercicio
Ejercicio
Primero: La necesidad y las decisiones de configuracin bsicas Layout de la red Seleccin de los protocolos bsicos a utilizar (IP/RIP, para este caso) Segundo: Diseo de las configuraciones para los valores de los protocolos necesarios Decisiones de direccionamiento LAN Decisiones de direccionamiento WAN
Tercero: Pruebas de conectividad A nivel de capa de acceso (OSI 1/OSI2 TCP/IP ACCESO), comandos relevantes de IOS para chequear estado de estos niveles. A nivel de capa 3 IP, tools PING de IOS CISCO y PING de OSs Win32, comandos relevantes de IOS para chequear estado de este nivel.
LEFT
200.200.200.1/24 164.77.200.1/24 200.200.200.2/24
RIGH
10.1.1.1/24
Con esto estamos preparados para seguir el Wizard de IOS CISCO para un Router Nuevo.
Wizard de IOS CISCO, Router-RIGHT Ver. System Bootstrap: 5.3.2(9) Ver. IOS: 11.2(20) Router Serie 1000, Modelo 1005
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System Bootstrap, Version 5.3.2(9) [vatran 9], RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Copyright (c) 1994 by cisco Systems, Inc. C1000 processor with 8192 Kbytes of main memory program load complete, entry point: 0x18060, size: 0xd5980 Notice: NVRAM invalid, possibly due to write erase. program load complete, entry point: 0x2004000, size: 0x183497 Self decompressing the image : ################################################# [OK] Restricted Rights Legend Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c) of the Commercial Computer Software - Restricted Rights clause at FAR sec. 52.227-19 and subparagraph (c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at DFARS sec. 252.227-7013. cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, California 95134-1706
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) 1005 Software (C1005-BNY-M), Version 11.2(20), RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Copyright (c) 1986-1999 by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Tue 05-Oct-99 12:09 by jaturner Image text-base: 0x02004000, data-base: 0x0230E304 cisco 1000 (68360) processor (revision @) with 7680K/512K bytes of memory. Processor board ID 13310396 Bridging software. X.25 software, Version 2.0, NET2, BFE and GOSIP compliant. 1 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s) 1 Serial network interface(s) 8K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory. 2048K bytes of processor board PCMCIA flash (Read/Write) Notice: NVRAM invalid, possibly due to write erase. --- System Configuration Dialog --At any point you may enter a question mark '?' for help. Use ctrl-c to abort configuration dialog at any prompt. Default settings are in square brackets '[]'. Would you like to enter the initial configuration dialog? [yes]: yes
First, would you like to see the current interface summary? [yes]: yes Any interface listed with OK? value "NO" does not have a valid configuration Interface Ethernet0 Serial0 IP-Address OK? Method Status unassigned NO unset up unassigned NO unset up Protocol up down
Configuring global parameters: Enter host name [Router]: Router-RIGHT The enable secret is a one-way cryptographic secret used instead of the enable password when it exists. Enter enable secret: entel The enable password is used when there is no enable secret and when using older software and some boot images. Enter enable password: *1entel Enter virtual terminal password: entel Configure SNMP Network Management? [yes]: no Configure AppleTalk? [no]: no Configure IPX? [no]: no Configure IP? [yes]: yes Configure IGRP routing? [yes]: no Configure RIP routing? [no]: yes Configuring interface parameters: Configuring interface Ethernet0: Is this interface in use? [yes]: yes Configure IP on this interface? [yes]: yes IP address for this interface: 10.1.1.1 Number of bits in subnet field [0]: 16 Class A network is 10.0.0.0, 16 subnet bits; mask is /24 Configuring interface Serial0: Is this interface in use? [yes]: yes Configure IP on this interface? [yes]: yes Configure IP unnumbered on this interface? [no]: no IP address for this interface: 200.200.200.2 Number of bits in subnet field [0]: 0 Class C network is 200.200.200.0, 0 subnet bits; mask is /24 The following configuration command script was created: hostname Router-RIGHT enable secret 5 $1$5FuR$UZjL.OVnhpS.mEzyDMwuT. enable password *1entel line vty 0 4 password entel no snmp-server !
no appletalk routing no ipx routing ip routing ! interface Ethernet0 ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 ! interface Serial0 ip address 200.200.200.2 255.255.255.0 ! router rip network 10.0.0.0 network 200.200.200.0 ! end Use this configuration? [yes/no]: yes Building configuration... Use the enabled mode 'configure' command to modify this configuration. Press RETURN to get started!
Router-RIGHT>
Wizard de IOS CISCO, Router-LEFT Ver. System Bootstrap: 5.3.2(9) Ver. IOS: 11.2(20) Router Serie 1000, Modelo 1005 ______________________________________________________________________ System Bootstrap, Version 5.3.2(9) [vatran 9], RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Copyright (c) 1994 by cisco Systems, Inc. C1000 processor with 8192 Kbytes of main memory program load complete, entry point: 0x18060, size: 0xd5980 Notice: NVRAM invalid, possibly due to write erase. program load complete, entry point: 0x2004000, size: 0x183497 Self decompressing the image : ################################################# [OK] Restricted Rights Legend Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c) of the Commercial Computer Software - Restricted Rights clause at FAR sec. 52.227-19 and subparagraph (c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at DFARS sec. 252.227-7013. cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, California 95134-1706
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) 1005 Software (C1005-BNY-M), Version 11.2(20), RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Copyright (c) 1986-1999 by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Tue 05-Oct-99 12:09 by jaturner Image text-base: 0x02004000, data-base: 0x0230E304 cisco 1000 (68360) processor (revision @) with 7680K/512K bytes of memory. Processor board ID 07017185 Bridging software. X.25 software, Version 2.0, NET2, BFE and GOSIP compliant. 1 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s) 1 Serial network interface(s) 8K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory. 2048K bytes of processor board PCMCIA flash (Read/Write) Notice: NVRAM invalid, possibly due to write erase. --- System Configuration Dialog --At any point you may enter a question mark '?' for help. Use ctrl-c to abort configuration dialog at any prompt. Default settings are in square brackets '[]'. Would you like to enter the initial configuration dialog? [yes]: yes First, would you like to see the current interface summary? [yes]: yes
Any interface listed with OK? value "NO" does not have a valid configuration Interface Ethernet0 Serial0 IP-Address OK? Method Status unassigned NO unset up unassigned NO unset down Protocol up down
Configuring global parameters: Enter host name [Router]: Router-LEFT The enable secret is a one-way cryptographic secret used instead of the enable password when it exists. Enter enable secret: entel The enable password is used when there is no enable secret and when using older software and some boot images. Enter enable password: *1entel Enter virtual terminal password: entel Configure SNMP Network Management? [yes]: no Configure AppleTalk? [no]: no Configure IPX? [no]: no Configure IP? [yes]: yes Configure IGRP routing? [yes]: no Configure RIP routing? [no]: yes Configuring interface parameters: Configuring interface Ethernet0: Is this interface in use? [yes]: yes Configure IP on this interface? [yes]: yes IP address for this interface: 164.77.200.1 Number of bits in subnet field [0]: 8 Class B network is 164.77.0.0, 8 subnet bits; mask is /24 Configuring interface Serial0: Is this interface in use? [yes]: yes Configure IP on this interface? [yes]: yes Configure IP unnumbered on this interface? [no]: no IP address for this interface: 200.200.200.1 Number of bits in subnet field [0]: 0 Class C network is 200.200.200.0, 0 subnet bits; mask is /24 The following configuration command script was created: hostname Router-LEFT enable secret 5 $1$shWv$UlGayncK.lNrk.OhI08nB/ enable password *1entel line vty 0 4 password entel no snmp-server ! no appletalk routing no ipx routing
ip routing ! interface Ethernet0 ip address 164.77.200.1 255.255.255.0 ! interface Serial0 ip address 200.200.200.1 255.255.255.0 ! router rip network 164.77.0.0 network 200.200.200.0 ! end Use this configuration? [yes/no]: yes Building configuration... Use the enabled mode 'configure' command to modify this configuration. Press RETURN to get started! Router-LEFT> Pruebas: Ping desde las consolas de los Routers con las Ethernets DOWN !!!, a las IFs WAN de cada uno de ellos. [OK] Entonces: Probar el acceso va Telnet desde un Router al otro (a travs de las WAN)
[OK]
Entonces: Configurar una WS en cada LAN extremo y probar desde ellas la conectividad HOP a HOP: WS WS (LOCAL) WS DG WS WAN (NEAR) WS WAN (FAR) WS LAN (FAR) WS WS (FAR) Provocar Fallas para revisar mensajes del IOS del Router a consola!!!