The Market Call (July 2012)
The Market Call (July 2012)
The Market Call (July 2012)
MARKET CALL
The
2 21
9 24
Equity Markets
16
Macroeconomy
Macroeconomy
The labor market appears positive as infrastructure projects by the government, PPP projects and business expansions gain in momentum through H2.
Macroeconomy
Tax revenues rose by only 8.9% (y-o-y) in May due to the sub-par performance of the BIR which posted only a 7.3% increment over a year ago.
Macroeconomy
... latest bank enhancements mandated by BSP focused on good governance in banks and the lifting of the ban for opening new bank branches or further expansion.
5
In terms of spending, NG resumed its double-digit growth as expenditures, excluding interest payments, bloated by 18.3% compared to 5.4% in April. Since allotments to local government units, which usually account for 16-18% of NG spending, only grew by 0.2%, it would be reasonable to conclude that there has been an acceleration in infrastructure spending during the month. After all, the Department of Public Works and Highways has said that by May, they had rolled out more than 80% of their projects. Despite the spending spree, which started in a big way in Q1, the YTD primary surplus (deficit or surplus, excluding interest payments) reached P108.2 B, roughly the same level as the same period last year. It was also more than double the programmed primary surplus of P46.5 B, and this will contribute to reducing the debt-to-GDP ratio to around 48% by year-end. If the larger income figure, Gross National Product or Gross National Income is used, the current trend is for the debt-ratio to fall to 36%, which is even better than Thailand or Malaysia. as the money multiplier declined to 3.52, a decline of 8.1% on a year-on-year basis from 3.83 due to banks choosing to be selective in their lending. The latest bank enhancements mandated by BSP focused on good governance in banks and the lifting of the ban for opening new bank branches or further expansion. The probable reason for the latter is to provide more competition and bring down lending rates. We expect the BSP to maintain their stance on the key policy rates while the debt crisis in Europe continues to linger, even though we argued previously (ref. TMC MayJune 2012) that it would be better to lower rates further with little or no inflationary pressure.
Figure 4 - M1, M2, & M3 Money Supply Growth Rates (y-o-y)
Macroeconomy
Exports growth in April showed an encouraging 7.2% gain, improving from Marchs -2.4%.
6
2/3, on average in the past decade. But non-electronics manufactured exports took the slack by surging by 82.2%, even as agricultural, petroleum and mineral products shipments fell. Top gainers were Ignition Wiring Set and Other Sets Used in Vehicles, Aircrafts and Ships (+145.9%), Metal Components (113.2%), Gold (+80%), Pineapple and Pineapple Products (+32.3%), Bananas (fresh) (+20.1%). Main Losers, on the other hand, were Coconut Oil (-53.9%), Electronics Products (-23.8%), and Petroleum Products (-6.0%). For the month-on-month record, exports growth in April showed an encouraging 7.2% gain, improving from Marchs -2.4%. Manufactured products monthly movement reversed to 7% from -4.4% in the previous month. AgroBased Products sped up to 7.2% from -2.9% while Mineral products were up by 36.9% from -27.4% as a result of higher output. Petroleum export growth decelerated heavily from 398.6% to -35.26% as Petroleum Products prices continued their downward trend.
Figure 5 - Monthly Export Growth Rates (y-o-y)
runner-up position by garnering a 14.6% share aided by the 19.2% gain in April exports to that country. For the third spot, Republic of Korea (ROK) outperformed China as ROK absorbed 14.2%, at the back of a phenomenal 211% growth in April. Chinas share in total exports, on the other hand, slipped to 10.7%, as it could only manage a 1.2% growth during the month. Exports growth for the succeeding months can be hindered by the undesirable territorial dispute between China and the Philippines coupled with the weakening demand from Eurozone. To offset these, however, U.S. demand appears to be stable while an upsurge of shipments to neighbouring countries like South Korea should not be overlooked.
With respect to export destinations, Japan remained in the top spot with a 15.9% share of total exports, up from 15.4% in March. United States of America retained the
Macroeconomy
...the Philippine economy appears to be on a roll as the economy seems to be in a sweet spot of faster growth and slower inflation.
7
the Overseas Workers Welfare Administration (OWWA) Emergency Repatriation Fund which demands additional contribution and support for OFWs. In addition, the ban for at least 18 countries that were considered unsafe was lifted in June. When viewed in peso terms, which provide an indication of the stimulative effect of OFW remittances on the domestic economy, April registered P72.6 B or 3.3% higher than Marchs peso growth of 3%. The 1.9% appreciation of the peso in April from March lessened the amount of pesos that entered the financial system. While the ongoing Eurozone crisis will have a negative effect on OFW remittances in H2, the stable US economy and the domestic demand stimulus in East Asia should enable the country to continue to see a 5-7% growth for H2.
Figure 6 - OFW Remittances Growth Rates (y-o-y in US$ and PhP Terms)
35% 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% -5% -10% -15% Feb-07 Feb-08 Feb-09 Feb-10 Feb-11 Feb-12
US$ PhP
or a bit stronger than P42.85/$ rate average in May. While this was aided by the usual strong OFW remittances to meet school opening expenses, net portfolio flows had much impact as well. The PSE reported that foreigners were net buyers in the month to the tune of P36.9 B. Such appreciation made Q2 foreign exchange average settle at P42.78/$ compared to P43.04/$ in Q1. For the moment, due to the unforeseen movements in the global economic arena, peso may continue to be volatile as external forces can heavily offset appreciation bias of the peso. Nonetheless, based on the graph, 200-day Moving Average (MA) indicates a stable rate, while 30-day MA points to further appreciation bias, which may become a reality either because of favorable developments in the Eurozone or more portfolio capital inflows in expectation of a credit upgrade.
Figure 7 - Daily Peso-Dollar Exchange Rate
44.5 44.5 44 44 43.5 43.5 43 43 42.5 42.5 42 42
41.5 41 40.5
Peso/Dollar Exchange Rate Peso/Dollar Exchange Rate 200-Day Moving Average 200-Day Moving Average 30-Day Moving Average 30-Day Moving Average
Jan-12 Aug-11 Sep-11 Oct-11 Nov-11 Dec-11 Feb-12 Feb-12 Mar-12 Apr-12 Oct-11 Dec-11 Apr-12 Jun-12
Macroeconomy
Monetary policy is likely to remain neutral for the rest of the year in order to narrow the differential between domestic and foreign interest rates.
8 Outlook
While the world frets and worries about the impact of the Eurozone banking and debt crises, the Philippine economy appears to be on a roll as the economy seems to be in a sweet spot of faster growth and slower inflation. With industrial electricity sales growth zooming to a 2-year high of 19.7% in May, and public spending up by 18.3%, and new jobs still over 1 million in April, the outlook for GDP hike in Q2 looks even more promising than Q1. This, together with the rest of the outlook below, enables us to upgrade our full year projection for GDP growth to 6-7%. Inflation has subsided further from an average of 3.1% in Q1 to 2.9% in Q2, giving consumers more room to boost spending. This is a result of the turnaround in crude oil prices where at one time Brent and Dubai crude oil plunged to below $90/barrel, even as the West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crashed through the $80/barrel. This was no fluke as crude oil imports of the U.S. (worlds largest importer) were dropping by 10% recently, while output has been rising at 11% due to the exploitation of shale gas and oil. There is little upward pressure and so inflation in Q3 is likely to average 3.0%, which is at the low end of the BSPs target range of 3-5%. Monetary policy is likely to remain neutral for the rest of the year, even though the BSP has scope and need for further easing in order to narrow the differential between domestic and foreign interest rates. Total fiscal deficit up to May is only P22.8 B which is only 21% of the projected deficit of P109.3 B for H1. It is likely to end up at only 60% of the programmed deficit for H1, despite accelerated infrastructure spending in May-June. This gives NG much for further stimulation in H2. Exports are likely to average a 5% growth in Q2, with slightly better prospects in H2. The latter period will be characterized by domestic demand stimulus in China and election spending in the U.S. With favorable conditions in the financial markets, and stable gains in OFW remittances, the peso-dollar rate will have an appreciation bias for most of H2. However, as the year ends and details of how Spain and Italy will be allowed to grow becomes clearer, while the U.S. recovers from the Q2 slowdown with election spending, the dollar may regain attractiveness in Q4 and so the pesos appreciation bias would be tempered.
Forecasts
Rates Inflation (y-o-y %) 91-day T-Bill (%) Peso-Dollar (P/$) 10-year (%) June 2.8 2.15 42.23 5.22 July 3 2.15 41.93 5.10 Aug 3.2 1.88 41.72 4.70 Sep 3.4 2.12 41.52 5.28
With the Greek debt crisis cooling off, at least until the end of the year, and inflation expected to keep at the lower end of the BSPs inflation target of 3-5%, the outlook for H2 looks more promising.
10
government has posted a P22.79 B five-month deficit, well within the H1 ceiling of P109.34 B. NGs borrowing program for Q3 is slightly lower than for the same period last year. While there seemed to be a bias for the longer-end of the curve on the part of investors, the market is in search for more papers in the 5-10 year space, as mark-to-market losses bloated in Q2, and there was a negative response to the proposed 15-year and 20-year Retail Treasury Bonds (RTBs). With the Greek debt crisis cooling off, at least until the end of the year, and inflation expected to keep at the lower end of the BSPs inflation target of 3-5%, the outlook for H2 looks more promising.
T-Bills and T-Bonds Auction Results Date 2-Apr T-Bond/T-Bill 91-day 182-day 364-day 10-Apr 16-Apr 5-year 91-day 182-day 364-day 24-Apr 30-Apr 7-year 91-day 182-day 364-day 10-May 14-May 10-year 91-day 182-day 364-day 22-May 28-May 15-year 91-day 182-day 364-day 5-Jun 11-Jun 7-year 91-day 182-day 364-day 19-Jun 25-Jun 20-year 91-day 182-day 364-day Totals All Auctions Offer (PhP B) 2.00 2.00 3.50 9.00 2.00 2.00 3.50 9.00 2.00 2.00 3.50 9.00 2.00 2.00 3.50 9.00 2.00 2.00 3.50 9.00 2.00 2.00 3.50 9.00 2.00 2.00 3.50 106.50 Tendered (PhP B) 4.270 1.400 3.250 15.440 2.765 4.690 6.850 10.98 5.620 6.540 6.700 14.71 2.970 2.400 3.950 7.560 2.000 3.300 5.050 5.96 1.66 1.800 3.050 14.098 1.930 3.600 5.133 147.68 Awarded (PhP B) 2.00 9.00 2.00 3.50 3.7 2.00 2 3.5 9.00 2.40 2.00 3.50 6.65 2.00 3.50 56.75 Tendered Offered 2.14 0.70 0.93 1.72 1.38 2.35 1.96 1.22 2.81 3.27 1.91 1.63 1.49 1.20 1.13 0.84 1.00 1.65 1.44 0.66 0.83 0.90 0.87 1.57 0.97 1.80 1.47 1.47 Average Yield 2.494 4.61 2.40 2.60 4.999 2.174 2.258 2.584 5.42 2.518 2.30 2.50 6.024 2.274 2.45 Change -(bps) 11.10 -6.40 -5.00 -20.80 276.40 -32.00 -14.20 -1.60 26.10 -6.60 4.20 -8.40 11.80 -2.60 -5.00 -
Average weekly traded volume of GS was significantly lower at P49.09 B for the second quarter versus the P91.22 B of the first quarter.
11 Secondary Market: Watching in the Side Lines and Fishing in the Longer End
Debt yields traded flat in the days leading to the Greek election as investors waited anxiously on the side lines. Despite this, yields declined especially at the long-end of the curve due to concerns on debt supply as the government continued rejections and partial awards for the month and following Moodys upgraded outlook. The 5-year papers weekly average yield ended 11 bps lower in the last week of June versus the first week. The 10-year papers fell 14 bps while the 20-year slipped by 6 bps. The 25-year registered the largest drop at 19 bps as the month came to a close.
Figure 8 - Yield Curve (PDST- R2)
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 3M 5Y 10Y 20Y 25Y Jun4-Jun8 Jun18-Jun22 Jun11-Jun15 Jun25-Jun29
Average weekly traded volume of GS was significantly lower at P49.09 B for the second quarter versus the P91.22 B of the first quarter. The year-to-date (YTD) weekly average for June 2012 was lower at P65.48 B compared to year ago levels at P79.49 B.
Figure 10 - Trade Volume (in billions)
Apr Wk1 Apr Wk 2 Apr Wk 3 Apr Wk 4 May Wk 1 May Wk 2 May Wk 3 May Wk 4 May Wk 5 Jun Wk 1 Jun Wk 2 Jun Wk 3 Jun Wk 4 0 20 40 60
FXTN yields barely changed with the longer-end of the curve having a slight uptick of 4.8 bps for the 20-17 and 3.5 bps for the 25-08 as bond swaps for shorter securities at the end of the month were announced. The shorter end of the curve was fairly stable as the 7-53, 5-67, 10-42 and 10-52 series remain unchanged.
80
100
120
Appetite for corporate papers increased as more papers became available and fewer treasury papers were issued.
12
Traded volume in the early part of June rose due to a buying frenzy with players scrambling over debt supply concerns as the government continued to reject bids and scrapped the planned fund raising for PSALM. Lower turnover was observed in the week before the Greek vote as investors remained cautious. Investor demand recovered after that as positive market sentiment followed the BTrs cap on the 20-year papers. Nevertheless, players remained as fencesitters looking for firm leads on a clearer resolution of the banking system assistance and allowance for more growth for two core countries--Spain and Italy--more affected by the Greek malaise. sides, as its total turnover was P316.25 M. This was, however, a big drop from P1.1 B in April, probably due to the fear of investors of oversupply of its papers as it announced plans to have a mammoth P80 B preferred share issuance in Q3. Ayala Land Inc. (ALI) papers was the third most traded corporate instrument amounting to P180.2 M, followed by Power Sector Assets and Liabilities Management (PSALM) which had P141.59 M while Energy Development Corporation (EDC) traded P97 M. The latter three corporations showed lower demand compared to April, with the steepest fall recorded by ALI (see graph).
Figure 12 - Corporate Trading (in millions)
3,500 3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500 March 2012 April 2012 May 2012
Corporate Bonds: May Trading Volume Up Year-onyear, But Down from April
Appetite for corporate papers increased as more papers became available and fewer treasury papers were issued. Volume peaked in April at P2.01 B (please refer to figure 11) but slid down in May to P1.44 B. Nevertheless, May 2012 saw a 220% increase y-o-y.
Figure 11 - Total Corporate Trade Volume (in millions)
2500 2011 2000 1500 1000 500 0 March April May 2012
Corporate Issuances
Filinvest Land Inc. (FLI) raised P7 B in its first-tranche of PRS AAA rated 7-year bonds with a coupon rate of 6.2731% last June 8. The company plans to issue another round of 7-year bonds worth P4 B in its second-tranche this coming October. Proceeds would be used to finance capital expenditures for its property development projects. On June 25, Vista Land and Lifescapes, Inc. (VLL) raised an additional P1.5 B within the 60-day window after its fund-raising in April. The company originally planned to issue P3 B worth of 5-year fixed-rate unsecured domestic corporate notes with a coupon rate of 7.25%.
Ayala Corporation (AC) debt papers traded the most in May, with a turnover of P647.6 M, a significant increase from the previous months, which was practically nil. San Miguel Corporation (SMC) instruments continued to attract market players on both the bidding and offer
Yield spreads narrowed as the peso continued to appreciate owing to a weaker dollar due to disappointing US economic data released in June.
13
However, strong demand prompted the company to exercise its option to upsize the offer to P4.5 B. The funds raised will be used for debt refinancing and general corporate expenses. SM Investments Corp. (SMIC) launched P7.5 B worth of PRS AAA fixed-rate retail bonds with an option to double it to P15 B. The bonds will be issued in two tranches Series C (7 years) with a coupon rate of 6% and Series D (10 years) with a coupon rate of 6.94%. The offer period will run from June 27 to July 6. Proceeds will be used for capital expenditures and general corporate purposes.
Source: Bloomberg
The longer-end continues to be favored as the Philippines is seen to enjoy a benign inflation outlook.
14
Weakness of the Rupiah has been a problem of late due to the countrys huge oil trade deficit despite the decline in world oil prices. Malaysia: Yields across the curve moved down as inflation continued its downward trend, easing below expectations to bring the 5-month average to 2.6%. The 1-year rate fell 4 bps while the 2-year dropped 6.7 bps. Additionally, the 5-year rated went down 7.8 bps while the 10-year also went down by 3.8 bps. Thailand: Yields dropped progressively higher with longer tenors as the curve went lower than month ago levels due to easing of inflation to a five-month average of 3.03% y-o-y. The 1-year papers were down 1 bps while the 2-year fell by 15 bps. The 5-year dropped 27.9 bps while the 10-year greatly decreased by 32.5 bps. Nevertheless, concerns over rising public debt have been raised as the debt-to-GDP ratio reached 42%. This has raised the possibility of revising the countrys borrowing plans for 2012-2015 during which period the government had planned to borrow 726.46 Baht, 72% of which would be borrowed domestically. Philippines: The yield curve remains to be the steepest in the region despite a 9 bps decrease in the 10-year to 2-year spread from last month. Yields for the 1-year went down 12.2 bps while the 2-year dropped 2.2 bps. The 5-year remained unchanged while the 10-year climbed 6.1 bps. The longer-end continues to be favored as the country is seen to enjoy a benign inflation outlook. This also caused real 10-year yields to reach 2.60%, also the highest in the region.
Figure 14 - ASEAN market +1
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 5 10 US Indonesia Thailand PRC Malaysia Philippines
Spreads between 10-year and 2-year T-Bonds Country US PRC Indonesia Malaysia Thailand Philippines 2-year rate 0.282 2.40 5.128 3.031 3.16 2.848 10-year rate 1.574 3.41 6.378 3.524 3.492 5.40 Current Inflation Rates 2.10 2.20 4.53 2.60 2.56 2.80 Real 10-year yield -0.526 1.21 1.848 0.924 0.932 2.60 10 year to 2-year Spread (bps) May 18, 2012 143 85 168 46 43 264 June 18, 2012 129 101 125 49 33 255 Spread Change (bps) -14 16 -43 3 -10 -9 Latest Policy Rate 0.25 6 5.75 3 3 4
Given the external developments, there is a tendency for yields to ease in the long end.
15 Outlook
While some resolutions were effected by the election of moderates in the Greek elections and Germany appeared ready for some concessions regarding bank bailouts and more pro-growth measures to solve the Eurozone debt problems, there are simply too many details to be ironed between now and the end of the yearthe target when to effect intra-Eurozone agreements. On the other hand, while the U.S. definitely slowed down in Q2, we see a better outlook for H2 with higher public and private spending related to the presidential elections in November 2012. The Eurozone is likely to have fallen into recession in Q2, but may get over it later in H2. Thus, they have resorted to bring down their policy rates further. This will likely trigger a shift again to the U.S. dollar, the Japanese Yen, and other strong currencies. That means slightly lower interest rates in these countries, especially, at the long end of the curve. Domestically, inflation rates have averaged 2.9% in Q2, down from 3.1% in Q1, on the back of falling crude oil prices and good agricultural harvests. This may only be minimally up to 3.0% in Q3 assuming some rebound in crude oil prices, which however will be mild as forecasted by the U.S. Department of Energy. Weak energy demand with the global economic slowdown together with the expected 11% increase in U.S. crude oil production (mostly in H2) and the reduction of its imports will sufficiently offset uncertainties over the sanctions on Iran crude oil exports. NG plans to borrow some P108 B in Q3, which is just about the planned borrowing in 2011-Q3 of P107.5 B as against only P57 B in Q2 since it built up a huge cash pile with the P179 B RTB issue in 2012-Q1. Given the external developments, the easing of expected inflation rates, and small size of NGs intended borrowings (which are probably in the high side, given its below-target spending record) relative to the increased amount of money market funds due to rapidly rising savings, the tendency will be for the yields, especially at the long end to ease. The 4.2% rate on SDAs puts a floor on yields for the shorter-end of the curve.
The Market Call - July 2012
There may be a resurgence of long-term corporate bond and notes issuances in H2 as a result of the lower yields for benchmark bonds, beyond the traditional issuers. As for the latter, they may opt to offer swaps of their more expensive bonds for lower yields that the market is likely to be offering in H2.
Equity Markets
Source: Bloomberg
When the outcome of the second election indicated that a Greek exit (Grexit) was not imminent, investors slowly regained confidence in Philippine equities. Philippine Long Distance Company (TEL) led the rally in the last two weeks of June. Investors used the high dividend yield stock as a defensive exposure to the market. Surprisingly, the 1st quarter Philippine Gross Domestic Product (GDP) surged by 6.4% and corporate profits rose by a robust 24%. This helped inspire confidence in the market even attracting investment flows from overseas. Looking into the 3rd quarter, we see a softer Philippine equities market slowed down by headwinds of weak US economic numbers and a long drawn resolution of the EU crisis. Furthermore, we foresee negative seasonality which normally accompanies the quarter.
Equity Markets
Robust economic and earnings reports should provide support to the local market.
17
Figure 16 - CITIs Economic Surprise Index
150 100
20
50 0 -50 -100 -150 -200 Jul-06 Sep-07 Nov-08 Jan-10 Mar-11 May-12
5 0 Jan-06 Trailing P/E 5 Year Average Dec-06 Nov-07 Oct-08 Sep-09 Aug-10 Jul-11 Jun-12 Forward 12M P/E 15 10
Source: Bloomberg
Source: Bloomberg
On their side of the Atlantic, Germany which is the brightest spot in Europe appears to be flickering. Given the weakness in high frequency economic data, the Eurozone may have already entered into recession in the 2nd quarter. In Asia, Chinas economy may also have slowed further in the 2nd quarter. Chinese manufacturing, as reflected by the Purchasing Managers Index (PMI), was at its lowest level in seven months. Poor Seasonality The hungry ghost month is just around the corner (August 17 to September 15). Within the quarter, many fund managers in the worlds money centers go for their annual vacation leaves in July and August which coincide with school holidays. The anticipated decrease in market liquidity normally leads to an increase in market volatility which has a dampening effect on stock prices. Nevertheless, given our constructive medium to longterm perspective, we think that any weakness in the market presents an opportunity to slowly accumulate for a year-end rally. While valuations are not very attractive, neither are they too challenging. As of this writing, Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) Philippines Index is fairly valued at 16x forward price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio.
We expect that 2nd quarter earnings results could improve market valuation further. The surprise in 1st quarter GDP will lead to earnings upgrades for most listed companies. Robust economic and earnings reports should provide support to the local market. On a monetary policy standpoint, the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) has greater flexibility to implement accommodative policies in the coming quarters as compared to last year given the countrys benign inflation outlook.
Equity Markets
The Energy Secretary had announced a possible increase in electricity rates this August.
18
Quarterly Sectoral Performance
30-Mar-12 Index PSEi Financial Industrial Holdings Property Services Mining and Oil 5,107.73 1,263.83 7,815.83 4,243.85 1,881.71 1,751.93 25,978.59 % Change 4.29% 7.16% 7.89% 7.26% 2.96% -2.21% 1.59% 29-Jun-12 Index 5,246.41 1,304.42 7,839.57 4,488.80 1,927.48 1,759.02 24,629.48 % Change 2.72% 3.21% 0.30% 5.77% 2.43% 0.40% -5.19% Company Meralco Aboitiz Power Energy Development Corp. San Miguel Corporation Jollibee Food Corp. Symbol MER AP EDC SMC JFC 3/30/12 Close 262.00 33.90 6.00 113.70 117.00 6/29/12 Close 253.40 34.15 6.03 114.00 104.20 % Change -3.3% 0.7% 0.5% 0.3% -10.9%
Financial stocks appeared to be the most affected by the Eurozone woes as they posted just an average of 1% increase for Q2. Last quarters average growth was 25%. Prices of Metrobank (MBT) and Bank of the Philippines Islands (BPI) shares were up (5.9% and 0.8%). MBT and BPI are seen to be doing well after having better-thanexpected net income performance records. The banks loan portfolio expansion is expected to prop-up net incomes. Share prices of both banks followed the downtrend during the Eurozone woes period but backed-up towards the end of the quarter closing in the green. Meanwhile, Banco de Oro (BDO) announced its plans of joining the government in providing funds for stakeholders who are bidding for infrastructure projects. This is said to reduce the banks dependence on consumer loans and support the banks risk buffers by means of loan portfolio diversification. BDO closed in the red after reaching a high of P68.40 in the 2nd week of June.
Company Metrobank Banco de Oro Bank of the Philippine Islands Symbol MBT BDO BPI 3/30/11 Close 87.35 66.20 74.00 6/29/12 Close 92.50 63.40 74.60 % Change 5.9% -4.2% 0.8%
Jollibee Foods Corporation (JFC) posted the highest decline in share prices (-10.9%). JFC is looking at two more acquisitions in China and its top officer believes that the companys performance this year will be better than 2011. Meralco prices also fell by 3.3%, almost the same decrease as last quarter. MERs weight in the MSCI Index will be reduced by around 120 bps reflecting the increased institutional ownership of SMC Global Power in the company. This is said to take effect on the 3rd of September 2012. After having a negative growth in share prices last quarter, Energy Development Corporation (EDC) and San Miguel Corporation (SMC) posted a slight increase of 0.5% and 0.3%, respectively. Last June, SMC announced a monstrous P80 B preferred share offering at a maximum price of P75 each. Aboitiz Power (AP) is still in the green as the company continues to pursue strategic plans for further growth coupled with the high-dividend payout to stockholders. AP reported growth earnings on better generation and distribution revenues. The Energy Secretary announced a possible increase in electricity rates this August. Electricity sales have picked up momentum since last April, which posted double-digit growth.
Company Ayala Corp. Metro Pacific Investments Corp. SM Investments Corp. DMCI Holdings, Inc. Aboitiz Equity Ventures Symbol AC MPI SM DMC AEV 3/30/12 Close 406.60 4.14 660.00 54.00 50.10 6/29/12 Close 469.20 4.17 730.00 56.90 48.95 % Change 15.4% 0.7% 10.6% 5.4% -2.3%
Equity Markets
SCC was a victim of the sharp drop in coal prices as the US energy mix was shifting rapidly towards shale natural gas, which became cheaper and more environmentfriendly.
19
Price gains in the Holding Sector were led by the Ayala Corporation (AC, +15.4%) and the SM Investments Corporation (SM, +10.6%). AC registered a huge increase in price as it reported its above-expectation increase in earnings of 42% to P3.48 B from P2.45 B in the same period last year. Increases in the property, banking, and water services subsidiaries were seen to boost Ayalas earnings. Likewise, SM stocks recorded an increase of 10.6% to P730, the highest close in June. SM had reported an increase in net income, which was primarily driven by the increase in the number of stores. Retaiuhjl revenue accounted for 60% of the companys income. SM is set to build two hotels in the near term worth P5 B. Among the top companies included in this sector, only the Aboitiz Equity Ventures (AEV) posted a decrease in price.
Company Ayala Land, Inc. SM Development Corp. SM Prime Holdings, Inc. Robinsons Land Corporation Megaworld Corp. Symbol ALI SMDC SMPH RLC MEG 3/30/12 Close 20.75 6.62 16.90 16.50 1.96 6/29/12 Close 21.60 6.15 13.02 17.42 2.19 % Change 4.1% -7.1% -23.0% 5.6% 11.7% Company Philex Mining Corporation Semirara Mining Corp. Lepanto Consolidated Mining Co. Symbol PX SCC LC Company Philippine Long Distance Tel. Co. Globe Telecom Symbol TEL GLO 3/30/12 Close 2,700.00 1,134.00 6/29/12 Close 2,650.00 1,115.00 % Change -1.9% -1.7%
The Service sector improved minimally by 0.40% with the top companies being in the red. The prices of Philippine Long Distance Telephone Co. (TEL) and Globe Telecom (GLO) had trended consistently downward since April, but recovered in mid-June as investors were attracted by their high dividend yields. To date, TEL and GLO posted a negative growth of 1.9% and 1.7%, respectively. TELs core income for the first quarter of 2012 fell by 12% due to high tax provisions and lower equity share in MERs earnings. Meanwhile, GLO reported higher operating expenses outpacing their revenue gains. Heightened competition in the industry remains to be a challenge for both.
3/30/12 Close 21.15 244.80 1.49 6/29/12 Close 23.85 218.20 1.39 % Change 12.8% -10.9% -6.7%
The Property sector was up by 2.43%, slightly lower than Q1. The sectors gain was mostly led by Megaworld (MEG) which posted double-digit earnings growth (+11.7%). Aside from an increase in real estate sales and rental income, MEG has been able to improve its net income as a result of a reduction in its cost of goods sold ratio. Robinsons Land Corporation (RLC) was also up by 5.6% due to the completion and expansion of several projects in Metro Manila. Ayala Land Inc. (ALI) also posted an increase in its share prices on the back of strong real estate sales and leasing revenues. ALI recently launched its biggest investment to date worth P30 B in Bonifacio Global City. In addition, ALI is building its presence globally with the opening of new marketing and customer service office in the United States. The Property sector is believed to continue its positive performance in the face of increased OFW remittances.
While most of the companies share prices were down, outstanding performance was seen with the Philex Mining Corporation (PX) which had a 13% increase since Q1. Last June 15, PX had the biggest advance of 5.3% to P23.70. Improvement in PX performance may be due to better output and price expectations as Q1 output was fairly depressed. Semirara Mining Corporation (SCC) and Lepanto Consolidated Mining Co. (LC) posted declines in share prices, which were basically due to a decrease in gold and coal prices especially in the month of May. SCC was a victim of the sharp drop in coal prices as the US energy mix was shifting rapidly towards shale natural gas, which became cheaper and more environment-friendly. LC had reached a low of P1.19/share on May 16th, but recovered to present levels by June. Trading volumes in the second half were very small. Investors continue to await developments on the Financial or Technical Assistance Agreement (FTAA) likely to be out by H2.
Equity Markets
Lower trading volume was the norm in the month of June, a result of the crisis in the Eurozone
20
Quarterly Turnover (in millions)
Total Turnover Sector Financial Industrial Holdings Property Services Mining and Oil Total Foreign Buying Foreign Selling Value 60,289.2 132,721.2 104,989.2 52,983.6 59,064.2 35,614.0 441,488.9 231,593.7 179,350.9 % Change -19.7% 15.7% -2.1% -9.6% -25.1% -47.7% -12.2% 11.7% -5.9% Average Daily Turnover Value 1,004.82 2,212.02 1,749.82 883.06 984.40 593.57 7,358.15 3,859.89 2,989.18 % Change -14.3% 23.4% 4.4% -3.5% -20.2% -44.2% -6.3% 19.2% 0.4%
Total turnover of the Philippine bourse was down by 12% from the previous quarter. Only the Financial sector posted a positive turnover. Consistent with the decline in share prices, the Mining and Oil sector posted the highest decline in the average daily turnover (-44.2%). Lower trading volume was the norm in the month of June, a result of the crisis in the Eurozone. Foreigners, however, ramped up purchases, lifting their net buying to P52.2 B from Q1s P16.5 B.
1st Quarter 2012 Quarterly Annual Levels G.R. G.R. 172 479 836 -12.0% -5.9% -5.7% 1.0% 4.9% 8.5%
-314,458
5.33%
-197,754
-37.11%
31,024
191.2%
-218.0%
(19,901)
-164.1%
107.3%
POWER SALES AND PRODUCTION INDICATORS Manila Electric Company Sales (in gigawatt-hours)
2011 Annual Levels TOTAL Residential Commercial Industrial 30,314 9,382 11,887 8,948 Growth Rate 1.1% -1.6% 1.7% 3.9% Levels 2,659 834 1019 795 Apr-12 Growth Rate 8.3% 8.6% 6.1% 11.1% YTD 9.5% 8.7% 7.9% 12.8% Levels 2,874 919 1085 860 May-12 Growth Rate 11.8% 8.7% 8.9% 19.7% YTD 10.0% 8.7% 8.1% 14.2%
Source: MERALCO
-656 1021 -2
-123.2% -52.9% --
3,037,248 -1,942,459
33.6% -254.0%
3,249,982 (1,993,491)
14.3% 11.6%
3,213,751 (1,938,398)
10.3% 5.4%
Equity Markets
23
July 2012
CONTRIBUTORS
Roberto Juanchito T. Dispo Dr. Victor A. Abola Viory Yvonne T. Janeo Gregorio A. Mabbagu Erica Myra P. Yap Reuben Mark A. Angeles Augusto M. Cosio, Jr. President, FMIC Senior Economist, UA&P Research Associate, UA&P Research Assistant, UA&P Research Assistant, UA&P Department Head Research, FMSBC President, FAMI
Views expressed in this newsletter are solely the responsibilities of the authors and do not represent any position held by the FMIC and UA&P.