6 Sem Kuvempu University Practical Solution

1.) Write a program in C# using command line arguments to display a welcome message. The message has to be supplied as input in the command line

using System;

class prac1 { public static void Main(string[] args) { foreach(string k in args) { Console.Write(k+" "); } Console.ReadLine(); } }

2.) Write a program in C# to find the area of a circle, given its radius.

using System;

class prac2 { public static void Main() { float radius=8.9f; float pi=3.14f; float area; area=pi*radius*radius; Console.WriteLine("The Area Of Circle whose Radius is {0} :- {1}",radius,area); Console.ReadLine(); } }

3.) Write a program in C# to find the area of polygon triangle and rectangle by using multiple constructors. using System;

class prac3 { prac3(double half,double length,double height) { double areaoftriangle=half*length*height;

Console.WriteLine("The Area of Triangle of length {0} and height {1} is: {2}",length,height,areaoftriangle); Console.ReadLine(); } prac3(double len,double breadth) { double areaofrectangle=len*breadth; Console.WriteLine("The Area of Rectangle of length {0} and height {1} is: {2}",len,breadth,areaofrectangle); Console.ReadLine(); } public static void Main() { prac3 obj1=new prac3(0.5,4.2,3.8); prac3 obj2=new prac3(5.2,2.6); Console.ReadLine(); } }

4.)Write a program in C# to add and multiply two numbers and display the results. Demonstrate the use of ref and out parameters in this program.

using System;

class prac4

{ public static void add(ref int num1,ref int num2) { int res_add=num1+num2; Console.WriteLine("The Addition Of {0} and {1} usingis : {2} ",num1,num2,res_add); Console.ReadLine(); } public static void product(out int number1,out int number2) { number1=10; number2=10; int res_product=number1*number2; Console.WriteLine ("The Product Of {0} and {1} usingis : {2}",number1,number2,res_product); Console.ReadLine(); } public static void Main(string[] args) { int num1; int num2; num1=10; num2=10; add(ref num1,ref num2); int number1;

int number2; product(out number1,out number2); } }

5.) Using foreach looping statement, write a program in C# to display all the elements of string array.

using System;

class prac5 { public static void Main(string[] args) { string[] name={"Shakty","Shashi","Gaurav","Rahul","Pawan","Gandharva","Rakesh"}; foreach(string element in name) { Console.WriteLine(element); Console.WriteLine(); } Console.ReadLine(); } }

6.) Write a program in C# to create a string array to store 10 employees name. Display the employees name to the console by passing array as a parameter to the display function.

using System;

class prac6 { public static void display(out string[] name) { name=new string[10]{"Shakty","Ronisha","Shashi","Gaurav","Rahul","Pawan","Gandharva","Rakesh","Ma nish","Mohd. Arif"}; } public static void Main(string[] args) { string[] name; display(out name); Console.WriteLine("Array Elements Are :"); for(int i=0;i { Console.WriteLine(name[i]); } Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine();

Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine("Press any key to exit.................."); Console.ReadLine(); } }

7.) Write a program in C# to demonstrate the usage of checked and unchecked statements.

using System;

class prac7 { static void Main() { int x=Int32.MaxValue; Console.WriteLine(x+1); checked { Console.WriteLine(x+1); }

unchecked { Console.WriteLine(x+1); } } }

8.) Write a class called rectangle which consists of members side_1, side_2 and displayArea(). Write another class square which inherits class rectangle. Take side of square as input and display the area of square on console.

using System;

public class rectangle { public int side_1=30; public int side_2=40; public virtual void displayArea() { int area=side_1*side_2; Console.WriteLine("Area of Rectangle is:-{0}",area); } } class square:rectangle

{ public override void displayArea() { int area=side_1*side_1; Console.WriteLine("Area of Square whose side {0} which is inherited fromclass is:{1}",side_1,area); } public static void Main() { square obj=new square(); obj.displayArea(); Console.ReadLine(); } } 9.) Write a program to sort 20 decimal numbers in decreasing order and print the result.

using System;

namespace sorting { class Class1 { static void sort(double[] a) {

int i=0;

while(i { double temp; if(a[i] { temp=a[i+1]; a[i+1]=a[i]; a[i]=temp; i=0; continue;

} i++; } } static void display(double[] a) { foreach(double x in a)

System.Console.WriteLine(x);

} static void Main(string[] args) {

double[] a = new double[] {87.1,76.4,76.2,80.5,96.7,4.56,34.11,100.45,89.07,44.34,200.1,10.34,96.45,72.33,7.4,2.5,65.56,8 7.87,99.83,101.66}; sort(a); display(a); Console.Read(); } } } 10.) Write a program for matrix multiplication in C#. using System; class Matrix3D { public const int DIMSIZE = 3; private double[ , ] matrix = new double[DIMSIZE, DIMSIZE]; public double this[int x,int y] { get { return matrix[x, y]; } set { matrix[x, y] = value;} }

public static Matrix3D operator *(Matrix3D mat1, Matrix3D mat2) { Matrix3D newMatrix = new Matrix3D(); for (int x=0; x < DIMSIZE; x++) for (int y=0; y < DIMSIZE; y++) newMatrix[x, y] = mat1[x, y] * mat2[x, y]; return newMatrix; } } class MatrixTest { public static Random rand = new Random(); static void Main() { Matrix3D mat1 = new Matrix3D(); Matrix3D mat2 = new Matrix3D(); InitMatrix(mat1); InitMatrix(mat2); Console.WriteLine("Matrix 1 : "); PrintMatrix(mat1); Console.WriteLine("Marix 2: "); PrintMatrix(mat2); Matrix3D mat3 = mat1 * mat2;

Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine("Matrix 1 * Matrix 2 = "); PrintMatrix(mat3); } public static void InitMatrix(Matrix3D mat) { for (int x=0; x < Matrix3D.DIMSIZE; x++) for (int y=0; y < Matrix3D.DIMSIZE; y++) mat[x, y] = rand.NextDouble()*10; } //done

public static void PrintMatrix(Matrix3D mat) { Console.WriteLine(); for (int x=0; x< Matrix3D.DIMSIZE; x++) { Console.Write("[ "); for (int y=0; y < Matrix3D.DIMSIZE; y++) { Console.Write("{0,8: # . 00}",mat[x, y]); if((y+1 % 2) { Console.Write(" , "); }

Console.WriteLine(" ] "); } Console.WriteLine(); } }}

11.) Write a program in C# to sort the students list based on their names. The students list is stored in a string array.

using System;

namespace sorting {

class Class1 {

[STAThread]

static void sort(string[] b) { int i=0;

while(i { string temp; if(0 { temp=b[i+1]; b[i+1]=b[i]; b[i]=temp; i=0; continue;

} i++; } }

static void display(string[] b) { foreach(string x in b)

System.Console.WriteLine(x);

static void Main(string[] args) {

string[] b = new String[] {"sumit","samit","scmit","sgmit","sglit"}; sort(b); display(b); Console.Read(); } } } 12.) Write a program in C# to demonstrate operator overloading using System; class Matrix3D { public const int DIMSIZE = 3; private double[ , ] matrix = new double[DIMSIZE, DIMSIZE]; public double this[int x,int y] { get { return matrix[x, y]; } set { matrix[x, y] = value;}

} public static Matrix3D operator +(Matrix3D mat1, Matrix3D mat2) { Matrix3D newMatrix = new Matrix3D(); for (int x=0; x < DIMSIZE; x++) for (int y=0; y < DIMSIZE; y++) newMatrix[x, y] = mat1[x, y] + mat2[x, y]; return newMatrix; } } class MatrixTest { public static Random rand = new Random(); static void Main() { Matrix3D mat1 = new Matrix3D(); Matrix3D mat2 = new Matrix3D(); InitMatrix(mat1); InitMatrix(mat2); Console.WriteLine("Matrix 1 : "); PrintMatrix(mat1); Console.WriteLine("Marix 2: "); PrintMatrix(mat2);

Matrix3D mat3 = mat1 + mat2; Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine("Matrix 1 + Matrix 2 = "); PrintMatrix(mat3); } public static void InitMatrix(Matrix3D mat) { for (int x=0; x < Matrix3D.DIMSIZE; x++) for (int y=0; y < Matrix3D.DIMSIZE; y++) mat[x, y] = rand.NextDouble()*10; } public static void PrintMatrix(Matrix3D mat) { Console.WriteLine(); for (int x=0; x< Matrix3D.DIMSIZE; x++) { Console.Write("[ "); for (int y=0; y < Matrix3D.DIMSIZE; y++) { Console.Write("{0,8: # . 00}",mat[x, y]); if((y+1 % 2) { Console.Write(" , ");

} Console.WriteLine(" ] "); } Console.WriteLine(); } }} 13.) Write a program in C# to demonstrate boxing and unboxing opertation. using System;

class prac13 { public static void Main() { int unbox_var=10; int box_var=100; object obj=box_var; //boxing ie converting value type to reference type Console.WriteLine("Value after boxing is : {0}",obj); unbox_var=(int)obj; //unboxing ie converting reference type to value type

Console.WriteLine("Value after unboxing is : {0} ",unbox_var); Console.ReadLine(); } } 14.) Write a program in C# to throw and catch any arithmetic exception.

using System;

class prac14 { public static void Main() { int num1=10; int num2=0; int div; try { div=num1/num2; Console.WriteLine(div); Console.ReadLine(); } catch(DivideByZeroException e) { Console.WriteLine("Exception Message : "+e.Message); } } } 15.) Write a program to demonstrate the usage of threads in C#. using System;

using System.Threading; using System.Collections; using System.Collections.Generic;

public class SyncEvents { public SyncEvents() { _newItemEvent = new AutoResetEvent(false);

_exitThreadEvent = new ManualResetEvent(false);

_eventArray = new WaitHandle[2]; _eventArray[0] = _newItemEvent; _eventArray[1] = _exitThreadEvent; }

public EventWaitHandle ExitThreadEvent { get { return _exitThreadEvent; }

} public EventWaitHandle NewItemEvent { get { return _newItemEvent; } } public WaitHandle[] EventArray { get { return _eventArray; } }

private EventWaitHandle _newItemEvent; private EventWaitHandle _exitThreadEvent; private WaitHandle[] _eventArray; }

public class Producer { public Producer(Queueq, SyncEvents e) { _queue = q; _syncEvents = e; }

public void ThreadRun() { int count = 0; Random r = new Random(); while (!_syncEvents.ExitThreadEvent.WaitOne(0, false)) { lock (((ICollection)_queue).SyncRoot) { while (_queue.Count < 20) { _queue.Enqueue(r.Next(0, 100)); _syncEvents.NewItemEvent.Set(); count++; } } } Console.WriteLine("Producer thread: produced {0} items", count); } private Queue_queue; private SyncEvents _syncEvents; }

public class Consumer { public Consumer(Queueq, SyncEvents e) { _queue = q; _syncEvents = e; } public void ThreadRun() { int count = 0; while (WaitHandle.WaitAny(_syncEvents.EventArray) != 1) { lock (((ICollection)_queue).SyncRoot) { int item = _queue.Dequeue(); } count++; } Console.WriteLine("Consumer Thread: consumed {0} items", count); } private Queue_queue; private SyncEvents _syncEvents; }

public class ThreadSyncSample { private static void ShowQueueContents(Queueq) {

lock (((ICollection)q).SyncRoot) { foreach (int i in q) { Console.Write("{0} ", i); } } Console.WriteLine(); }

static void Main() { SyncEvents syncEvents = new SyncEvents();

Queuequeue = new Queue();

Console.WriteLine("Configuring worker threads..."); Producer producer = new Producer(queue, syncEvents); Consumer consumer = new Consumer(queue, syncEvents);

Thread producerThread = new Thread(producer.ThreadRun); Thread consumerThread = new Thread(consumer.ThreadRun);

Console.WriteLine("Launching producer and consumer threads..."); producerThread.Start(); consumerThread.Start();

for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { Thread.Sleep(2500); ShowQueueContents(queue); }

Console.WriteLine("Signaling threads to terminate..."); syncEvents.ExitThreadEvent.Set();

Console.WriteLine("main thread waiting for threads to finish..."); producerThread.Join(); consumerThread.Join(); } } Created with page4, copyright 2012 by Humansoftware Development Corp., USA. All rights reserved. Login