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Operator Identities of Numerical Analysis

The document verifies various relations between operators used in numerical methods by proving the definitions and properties of the forward (E), backward (E-1), central difference (§), and average (μ) operators. It proves relations such as E = 1+ρ, E = (1-σ)-1, ρ = E-1, σ = 1-E-1, § = E1/2 - E-1/2, and μ = (1+ρ)-1/2 by starting from the definition of each operator and manipulating the expressions algebraically.

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MF Yousuf
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750 views6 pages

Operator Identities of Numerical Analysis

The document verifies various relations between operators used in numerical methods by proving the definitions and properties of the forward (E), backward (E-1), central difference (§), and average (μ) operators. It proves relations such as E = 1+ρ, E = (1-σ)-1, ρ = E-1, σ = 1-E-1, § = E1/2 - E-1/2, and μ = (1+ρ)-1/2 by starting from the definition of each operator and manipulating the expressions algebraically.

Uploaded by

MF Yousuf
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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VERIFY THE FOLLOWING RELATIONS:

E E E-1 1-E-1 1/2 -1/2 E -E 1+ 1-(1+)-1 (1+)-1/2 (1+

(1-)-1 (1-)-1-1 (1-)-1/2 (1- )(1-)-1/2

(1+)-1/2

PROVE:
E = 1+
Using definition of forward operator.

.fr = fr+1 - fr
But we know fr+1 = E .fr = E.fr - fr Taking fr common from both sides and cancelling =E1 Or E = 1+ put this in above equation

hence proved!

E = (1 -)-1
Using definition of backward operator

fr = fr - fr-1
But fr-1 = E-1. fr fr = fr - E-1. fr = 1 E -1 Also E -1 = 1 - Put this in the above step Taking fr common and cancelling

Or E= (1 - ) -1

hence proved!

= E-1
Using definition of forward operator.

.fr = fr+1 - fr
But we know fr+1 = E .fr = E.fr - fr Taking fr common from both sides and cancelling =E1 put this in above equation

= (1-)-1-1
Taking R.H.S (1-)-1-1 We know 1- = E 1 ( E 1 ) -1- 1 E-1 = L.H.S

put this in above step but E 1 = hence proved!

= 1 E -1
Using definition of backward operator fr = fr - fr-1 But fr-1 = E-1. fr fr = fr - E-1. fr Taking fr common and cancelling = 1 E -1 Put this in the above step

hence proved!

= 1-(1+)-1
Taking R.H.S 1-(1+)-1 We know 1+ = E 1 (E)-1 = L.H.S put it in above step but 1- E -1 = hence proved!

= E1/2-E-1/2
Using the definition of central difference operator as: fr = fr+1/2 - f r-1/2 fr =E1/2fr E-1/2fr = E1/2-E-1/2

hence proved!

=(1+)-1/2
Taking R.H.S (1+)-1/2 (E)-1/2 Putting the values (E-1)(E)-1/2 E1/2- E-1/2 = L.H.S Since 1+ = E Also = E-1

since E1/2- E-1/2 = hence proved!

=(1-)-1/2
Taking R.H.S

(1-)-1/2
put these values in above term (1 - E-1)( E-1)-1/2 Opening brackets by multiplying. E1/2 E-1/2

since 1 - = E-1 also = 1 - E-1

since E1/2 E-1/2 = Hence proved!

=
Using definition of average operator = (fr+1/2 - f r-1/2) / 2 but fr+1/2 = E .fr Similarly f r-1/2 = E -. fr .fr = Taking fr common from both sides and cancelling = hence proved!

= (1+

(1+)-1/2

Taking R.H.S (1+ (1+ ( ( (E)-1/2 Multiplying = L.H.S since =

(1+)-1/2 )(E)-1/2

we know = E-1 also E=+1 Taking L.C.M

hence proved!

= (1- )(1-)-1/2
Taking R.H.S (1- )(1-)-1/2 We know = 1 E-1 Similarly 1 - = E-1 Putting values in R.H.S (1 ( ( )( E-1)-1/2 )(E)-1/2 )(E-1/2) Taking L.C.M

Multiplying = L.H.S since Hence proved!

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