Formuli NumerickaMatematika

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1

1. !emxn nn ocnonnn1e an1xe1nnxn oneannn



y
y
x
x
y
y x y x
y x y x
y x y x
e e e
e x e y e
e e e
e e e
y
x
=
+ =
=
+ =

+
2
1

y
y
x
x
y
y x y x
y x y x
y x y x
y
x
x y
+ =
+ =
+ =
+ =

+
2
| |
| |
| |
1
| | | |


y x
y x y x
y
y x
y
x
y x
x
y x
y
y x
y
x
y x
x
y x
r r r
r r r
r r r
r r r
y
x
=
+ =
=
+ =

+ +
+

y x
y x y x
y
y x
y
x
y x
x
y x
y
y x
y
x
y x
x
y x
y
x




+ =
+ =
+ =
+ =

+ +
+
| | | |
| | | |


2. Me1o na xnaa1nn xoenn

1 , , 2 , 1 , ,
, , 3 , 2 , ,
, , 1 , , , 3 , 2 ,
, , , 3 , 2 ,
, , 3 , 2 , ,
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1 11 11
11
1
11
1

=
|
|
.
|

\
|
= =
=
|
|
.
|

\
|
= =
+ = =
|
|
.
|

\
|
=
= =
= = =

+ =

=
n n i x c y x x
n i y c b y y
n j i n j c c a c
n i c a c
n i c a c
n
i k
k ki i
c
i
c
y
n
i
k
k ik i
c
i
c
b
j
k
jk ik ij
c
ij
i
k
ik ii ii
c
a
i
ii nn
n
ii
jj
i


3. mexa na Xaenxn

1 , , 2 , 1 , ,
, , 3 , 2 , ,
, , 1 , , , 3 , 2 ,
, , , , , 3 , 2 ,
, , 3 , 2 ,
, , 2 , 1 ,
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1 1
11
1
11
1

= = =
=
|
|
.
|

\
|
= =
+ = =
|
|
.
|

\
|
=
= = =
= =
= =

+ =

=
n n i x d y x y x
n i y c b y y
n i j n i d c a d
n j i n j d c a c
n j d
n i a c
n
i k
k ik i i n n
i
k
k ik i
c
i
c
b
i
k
kj ik ij
c
ij
j
k
kj ik ij ij
c
a
j
i i
ii
ii
j


4. Anoxcnxann|a co Maxoenon a:no|
< < = = =

| | , 1 | | , 1 , , ) 1
0 1
0
n k
k
x
k
k
k
x
u x u u u u e xoia :anmyna :a

< = = =

+

| | , 0 , , , sin ) 2
2
0 1
2 ) 1 2 (
0
2
n k
k k
x
k
k
k
u x x u u u u x xoia :anmyna :a
2

< = = =

| | , 0 , 1 , , cos ) 3
2
0 1
) 1 2 ( 2
0
2
n k
k k
x
k
k
k
v x v v v v x xoia :anmyna :a
3 | | , , , ) 4
0 1
2 ) 1 2 (
0
2
< = = =

+

n k
k k
x
k
k
k
u x u u u u x sh xoia :anmyna

2
3
0 1
) 1 2 ( 2
0
| | , 1 , , ) 5
2
< = = =

n k
k k
x
k
k
k
v v v v v x ch xoia :anmyna

4 | | , , , 2 2 ln ) 2 ln( ) 6
1
1
1 2
0
1 2
< = = =
+

=
+

n
z
z
k
k
k
k
m
u u u m z
k
xoia :anmyna

5. Hexon nonnoxnn anoxcnxannn

0002040 . 0 0014393 . 0 0083298 . 0
0416350 . 0 1666674 . 0 5000063 . 0 0000000 . 1 9999998 . 0
10 2 , 1 | | , ) 1
7 6 5
4 3 2 1 0
7
7
0
= = =
= = = = =
=

=

a a a
a a a a a
x x a e
k
k
k
x



010757369 . 0 055119959 . 0 134639267 . 0
225873284 . 0 328233122 . 0 499470150 . 0 999981028 . 0
10 2 . 2 , 1 0 , ) 1 ln( ) 2
7 6 5
4 3 2 1
7
7
1
= = =
= = = =
= +

=

a a a
a a a a
x x a x
k
k
k



000002608 . 0
000198107 . 0 008333075 . 0 166666589 . 0 000000002 . 1
10 6 , | | , sin ) 3
9
7 5 3 1
9
2
4
0
1 2
1 2
=
= = = =
=

=
+
+

a
a a a a
x x a x
k
k
k



91 0000002695 . 0 32 0000247951 . 0 83 0013888856 . 0
50 0416666659 . 0 42 4999999999 . 0 00 0000000000 . 1
10 2 , 1 | | , cos ) 4
10 8 6
4 2 0
9
5
0
2
2
= = =
= = =
=

=

a a a
a a a
x x a x
k
k
k



00947324 . 0 00294045 . 0 02457096 . 0
05935836 . 0 13339762 . 0 33333082 . 0 00000002 . 1
10 2 , | | , ) 5
13 11 9
7 5 3 1
8
4
6
0
1 2
1 2
= = =
= = = =
=

=
+
+

a a a
a a a a
x x a x tg
k
k
k



6. Lenm1a|non nonnox

=
n
k
k n k n
k n
k
n
x x f x x f B
0
) 1 ( ) ( ) ( ) ), ( (

7. Me1o na na|xan xnaa1n

=
=
=
+
= =
= =
= = =
m
k
k
k
n
k
i
k k i
n
k
j i
k ij
x a x b a S
n i x y b
n m m j n i x s
0
0
0
) (
, 0 ,
) ( , 0 , , 0 ,


3
8. Heonmen nn1enoannonen nonnox

n k y x a x a x a
n k a n k x
x a x a x a x P
k k n n k k
k k
n n n
, 0 , ) ( ) ( ) (
, 0 , , 0 )}, ( {
) ( ) ( ) ( ) (
1 1 0 0
1 1 0 0
= = + + +
= =
+ + + =

cnc1exo1 na emenne ce n cnc1ex eonmen H e



9. Hna Hy1nona nn1enoannona qoxya

)! 1 (
) ( ) 1 (
0
1
0
) 1 (
)! 1 (
) ( ) 1 ( 1
0
!
) 1 ( ) 1 (
0
2
! 2
) 1 (
0 0
) (
) , ( , ) ( ) (
, ) (
0
+
+
+
+
+
+

=
= + + + + =
n
n p p p n
n
n
n
n
n p p p n
n
h
x x
n
n
n p p p p p
n
y x R
x x f h x R
p y y y p y x P



1O. D1oa Hy1nona nn1enoannona qoxya

)! 1 (
) ( ) 1 (
1
1
0
) 1 (
)! 1 (
) ( ) 1 ( 1
!
) 1 ( ) 1 (
2
2
! 2
) 1 (
1
) (
) , ( , ) ( ) (
, ) (
+
+ +

+
+
+
+ + +

+ +


=
= + + + + =
k
k p p p
k n
k
k
n
k
k
k p p p k
k
h
x x
k n
k
k
k p p p
n
p p
n n k
y x R
x x f h x R
p y y y p y x P
n



11. Hna !aycona nn1enoannona qoxya

)! 1 2 (
) ( ) 2 )( 1 ( 1 2
2
) 1 2 (
)! 1 2 (
) ( ) 2 )( 1 ( 1 2
2
2
)! 2 (
) ( ) 1 (
1
1 2
)! 1 2 (
) 1 ( ) 1 (
2
4
! 4
) 2 )( 1 ( ) 1 (
1
3
! 3
) 1 ( ) 1 (
1
2
! 2
) 1 (
0 0 2
2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2
0
) (
) , ( , ) ( ) (
,
) (
+

+
+
+

+
+

+ +


=
= + +
+ + + + + + =
n
n p p p p
n
n
n
n n
n
n
n p p p p n
n
h
x x
n
n
n
n p n p
n
n
n
n p n p
p p p p p p p p p
n
y x R
x x f h x R
p y y
y y y y p y x P




12. D1oa !aycona nn1enoannona qoxya

)! 1 2 (
) ( ) 2 )( 1 (
1
1 2
2
) 1 2 (
)! 1 2 (
) ( ) 2 )( 1 ( 1 2
2
2
)! 2 (
) 1 ( ) ( 1 2
)! 1 2 (
) 1 ( ) 1 (
2
4
! 4
) 1 ( ) 1 )( 2 (
2
3
! 3
) 1 ( ) 1 (
1
2
! 2
) 1 (
1 0 2
2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2
0
) (
) , ( , ) ( ) (
,
) (
+


+

+
+
+

+ +

+ +

+ +


=
= + +
+ + + + + + =
n
n p p p p
n
n
n
n n
n
n
n p p p p n
n
h
x x
n
n
n
n p n p
n
n
n
n p n p
p p p p p p p p p
n
y x R
x x f h x R
p y y
y y y y p y x P




13. C1nnniona nn1enoannona qoxya

)! 1 2 (
) ( ) 2 )( 1 (
2
2
) 1 2 (
)! 1 2 (
) ( ) 2 )( 1 ( 1 2
2
2
)! 2 (
) ) 1 ( ( ) 1 (
2 )! 1 2 (
) ) 1 ( ( ) 1 (
2
4
! 4
) 1 (
2 ! 3
) 1 (
1
2
! 2 2
0 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2
1
1 2
2 2 2 2 2 2
0
2 2 2 2 2
1
1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2
1
3
2
3 2 2 2
0 1
) (
) , ( , ) ( ) (
,
) (
+
+

+
+
+

+

=
= + +
+ + + + + + =

+

+
+


n
n p p p p y y
n
n n
n
n
n p p p p n
n
h
x x
n
n
n
n p p p y y
n
n p p p
p p y y p p p y y
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
x R
x x f h x R
p y
y y p y x P




4
14. Leceona nn1enoannona qoxya

)! 2 2 (
) 1 )( ( ) 2 )( 1 (
2
2
) 2 2 (
)! 2 2 (
) 1 )( ( ) 2 )( 1 ( 2 2
1 2
1 2
)! 1 2 (
) 1 )( ( ) 1 )( 1 ( ) 5 . 0 (
2 )! 2 (
) 1 )( ( ) 1 )( 1 (
2 ! 4
) 2 )( 1 )( 1 (
1
3
! 3
) 1 ( ) 5 . 0 (
2 ! 2
) 1 (
0
2
1 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
1
2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2
0
1
2 2
1
4
2
4
0
2
1
2
1 0
) (
) , ( , ) ( ) (
,
) 5 . 0 ( ) (
+
+

+
+
+
+

+
+
+ +
+ + + + +

+ +
+

=
= +
+ + + +
+ + + + =

+

+
+

n
n p n p p p p y y
n
n n
n
n
n p n p p p p n
n
h
x x
n
n
n
n p n p p p p p
y y
n
n p n p p p p y y p p p p
p p p y y p p y y
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
x R
x x f h x R
p y
y y p x P




15. aianona nn1enoannona qoxya

) , ( , ) ( ) (
, 0 , ) ( , ) ( ) (
0
) 1 (
)! 1 (
) ( ) )( (
) ( ) )( ( ) )( (
) ( ) )( ( ) )( (
) (
0
) (
1 0
1 1 1 0
1 1 1 0
n
n
n
x x x x x x
n
x x x x x x x x x x
x x x x x x x x x x
n
i
n
i
n
i i n
x x f x R
n i x L x L y x L
n
n i i i i i i i
n i i
=
= = =
+
+



=
+
+





16. Hn1enoannona mexa na !n1xnn

x x x L
x x x L
x L
n i
x x x L
x x x L
x L
n i
x x x L
x x x L
x L
n i
x x y
x x y
x L
n n
n
x x
n
i i i i
i i i i
x x
i i i i
i i i
i i i
x x
i i i
i i
i i
x x
i i
n
i i
i i
i i

=
=

=
=

=
=

+ + + +
+ +

+ + +
+ + +
+

+ +
+ +

+
+
+
+
) (
) (
) (
, 3 , 0 ,
) (
) (
) (
, 2 , 0 ,
) (
) (
) (
, 1 , 0 , ) (
, , 2 , 1
0 1 , , 1 , 0
1
, , 1 , 0
3 3 , 2 , 1
2 , 1 ,
1
3 , 2 , 1 ,
2 2 , 1
1 ,
1
2 , 1 ,
1 1
1
1 ,
0
3
2
1

n.1.n.


17. Hy1n-Paqconon xe1o (xe1o na 1anien1n)
, 2 , 1 , 0 ,
) (
) (
1
= =

+
k x x
k
k
x f
x f
k k
, xae 0 ) ( ) ( ,
0 0 0 0
> = = x f x f b x a x 1.m. nn
Axo e m-xa1en xoen, 1oiam , 2 , 1 , 0 ,
) (
) (
1
= =

+
k m x x
k
k
x f
x f
k k
.

18. Me1o na cexan1n
, 3 , 2 , 1 ,
) ( ) (
) ( ) (
1
1
1 1
= =


+
k x
k k
k k k k
x f x f
x f x x f x
k
,
xae 0 ) ( ) ( 0 ) ( ) ( ,
1 1 0 0 1 0
> > = = x f x f x f x f b x a x nn 1.m. n

19. 3ao:ynane na xonneiennn|a1a xa| xe1oo1 na n1eannn

)) ( ( ) ( ) ( ) 2
) 1
, 2 , 1 , 0 ), (
1
1
) ( 1
) (
1
1
1
k k k
r
k k
x g
x g x
k k
k k
x g x x g x g x
x x
r k x g x
k
r
k k
=
=
= =
+

+
+
n|a xonneienn na e co





5
2O. ona ) (r n iona ) (R iannna na no:n1nnnn1e xoenn na anenxa1a
n i R a a a x a x a x a x P
i n n
n n
, 0 , , 0 , 0 ) (
0 1
1
1 0
= = + + + +



| |
| |
n
n
a a
a
r
+
= ,
| |
0
1
a
a
R + = , xae |} | , |, | |, max{|
2 1 n
a a a a = n |} | , |, | |, max{|
1 1 0
=
n
a a a a

21. Kn1enyx na aian
m
a
A
R
0
1+ = , xae |} {| max
0
i
a
a A
i
<
= n
m
a e nnno1 neia1nnen xoeqnnnen1 o nn:a1a
n
a a a , , ,
1 0
(nn m1o 0
0
> a )

22. Kn1enyx na Hy1n
a R = , xae R a , 0 > a n n k a P
k
, , 2 , 1 , 0 , 0 ) (
) (
= (nn m1o 0
0
> a )

23. Me1o na m1yx
) ( ) ( ) , ( b N a N b a N = - oo| na eann xoenn na nn1enao1 ) , ( b a , xae ) (c N e oo| na
noxenn na :nax no m1yxona1a nn:a ) ( , ), ( ), (
1
c P c P c P
m


24. Kn1enyx na exa1
) , 0 ( + N e enaxon na oo|o1 na noxenn na :nax no nn:a1a xoeqnnnen1n
n
a a a , , ,
1 0

nn e noxa o ono| oo| :a naen oo|

25. Lenynen xe1o
, 2 , 1 , 0 , 0
1 1 1 1 0
= = + + + +
+ + +
k y a y a y a y a
k n k n k n k n

nn m1o 1 , 0
1 2 1 0
= = = = =
n n
y y y y nn
0
0 1 3 2 2 1
0
3 0 2 1 1
0
2 0 1
0
1
1
3
2
2
1 0
, , , ,
a
na y a y a y a
n
a
a y a y a
a
a y a
a
a
n n n n
y y y y
+ + + +

+ + +

= = = =


1) axo | | | | | | | |
3 2 1 n
x x x x > , 1oiam
1
1
lim x
k
k
y
y
k
=
+


2) axo | | | | | | | | | |
1 2 1 n r r
x x x x x > = = =
+
n
r
x x x = = =
2 1
, 1oiam
1
1
lim x
k
k
y
y
k
=
+


3) axo | | | | | | | | | |
1 2 1 n r r
x x x x x > = = =
+
n 0
1 1
> = = = = =
+ r p p
x x x x , 1oiam

2
1
2
2 2
lim x
k
k
y
y
k
=
+


4) axo | | | | | | | |
3 2 1 n
x x x x > = n
2 1
x x = , 1oiam


i i
e x e x

= =
2 1
, , xae

k
k
k
k
s
t
k
s
s
k
2
2
lim cos , lim
1

= =
+
, nn m1o
2 1 1 1 1
2
,
+ + +
= =
k k k k k k k k k
y y y y t y y y s

26. Me1o na Lec1oy
3a aenn
0
p n
0
q ce naoaa1 ooenn1e

1 , , 2 , , ,
, , 2 , , ,
2 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0
2 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0
= + + = + = =
= + + = + = =


n i c q c p b c c p b c b c
n i b q b p a b b p a b a b
i i i i
i i i i


no1oa ce emana cnc1exo1

= +
= +


n n n
n n n
b q q c p p c
b q q c p p c
) ( ) (
) ( ) (
0 2 0 1
1 0 3 0 2

n :a ceno nnonynane ce :exa p p =
1
n q q =
1
n.1.n (:anncn o 1onnoc1a),
n na xa| ce emana anenxa1a 0
2
= q px x


6
27. Me1o na annencxn
) ( ) 1 ( ) (
2
2
1
1 n
n n n n
p p p P =



(
(
(
(
(
(

1 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 0
0 0 0 0 1
1 3 2 1

n n
p p p p p
F 1.m. AS S F S S
1
, 0 det ,

=

1
1
1 1 1 1
1 , 2 1
1
1
, 1 1 , 1 2 , 1 1 , 1
1
1
1 , 1 , 1 1 1 ,
,
1 0 0 0
0 0 1 0
0 0 0 1
1 0 0 0
0 0 1 0
0 0 0 1
1 , 0 ) 1
1 , 1 ,


= =
(
(
(
(
(
(

=
(
(
(
(
(
(

=
= =

n n n n n
nn n n n n
n
n n n n n n
n
a
n n
a
a
i n n n n
B M C M A B
a a a a
M
m m m m
M
m n i m M a
n n n n
ni

n
1.e. n 1.m. xa1nna a nao ce :a

n.1.n

1 2 1
M M M S
n n


=
3a conc1nena1a nenoc1 na xa1nna1a F , coone1nno1 conc1nen nex1o na F e

T n n
y ) 1 , , , , (
2 1


= , a coone1nno1 conc1nen nex1o na A e y S x = .

28. Me1o na Knon
) ( ) 1 ( ) (
2
2
1
1 n
n n n n
p p p P + + + + =



(
(
(
(
(

=
(
(
(
(

(
(
(
(
(

= =



) (
) (
2
) (
1
2
1
) 0 ( ) 2 ( ) 1 (
) 0 (
2
) 2 (
2
) 1 (
2
) 0 (
1
) 2 (
1
) 1 (
1
) 0 ( ) ( ) 0 (
, , 2 , 1 ,
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n n
n n
k k
y
y
y
p
p
p
y y y
y y y
y y y
n k y A y y

nex1o neny1n no:noen



Axo
n
, , ,
2 1
ce conc1nenn1e nenoc1n, a
) ( ) 2 ( ) 1 (
, , ,
n
x x x ce coone1nn1e
conc1nenn nex1on, 1oiam n i y q y q y x
i n
n
i
n i
, , 2 , 1 ,
) 0 (
, 1
) 2 (
1
) 1 ( ) (
= + + + =


, xae
n i q q Q
i n
n
i
n P
i
i
, , 2 , 1 , ) (
, 1
2
1
1 ) (
= + + + = =



29. Me1o na neoneeenn xoeqnnnen1n
) ( ) 1 ( ) (
2
2
1
1 n
n n n n
p p p P + + + + =



(
(
(
(
(
(





=
(
(
(
(
(
(


=
=
= = =


n
n
n
n n n
n n n
n n n
n
T
n
n n
n P n P
P P
P P
P P
d
n n n n
C
p p p p p
d p C A P p
) 1 ( ) 0 ( ) 1 (
3 ) 0 ( ) 3 (
2 ) 0 ( ) 2 (
1 ) 0 ( ) 1 (
1 ) 1 ( ) 1 ( ) 1 (
3 3 3 3
2 2 2 2
1 1 1 1
, ) , , , , (
det ) 0 (
3 2 1
3 2 1
3 2 1
1
1 3 2 1
1

n
xae n




7
3O. ynnen xe1o

n
n n n n
p p p P ) 1 ( ) (
2
2
1
1
+ + =



) ) 1 ( ( ) 1 (
, ), (
), (
,
, , 2 , 1 ,
1 1
1
1 1
1 1
1 2 2 1 3
3
1
3
1 1 2
2
1
2
1 1
2 1
s p s p s p
s p s p s p
s p s p
s p
n m trA s
n
n
n n
n
n
n
m m
n
m m
m

+ + =
+ =
=
=
= = + + + =




31. Me1o na 4aeen

n
n n n n
p p p P ) 1 ( ) (
2
2
1
1
+ + =



n m q p
E B n m E q A B trA q B A A
m
m
m
m m m m
m
m m m
, , 2 , 1 , ) 1 (
, , , 2 , 1 , , ,
1
0
1
1

= =
= = = = =

m1o nn


32. Me1o na Haye
Koia noc1on oxnnan1na conc1nena nenoc1 1.e. | | | | | | | |
3 2 1 n
> , 1oiam

= =
= =

k x y n i
k y A y y
y A
y A k
y A
y A
k k
k
k
i
k
i
k
xoia n
nex1o neny1n no:noen
, , , 2 , 1 ,
, 2 , 1 ,
) 1 (
|| ||
) (
) (
) (
1
) 1 ( ) ( ) 0 (
) 0 (
) 0 (
) 0 (
) 0 ( 1


Koia noc1on n1oa no ioexnna conc1nena nenoc1 1.e. | | | | | | | |
3 2 1 n
> > , 1oiam

=
= =
+

+
k x y y n i
k y A y y
k k
y y
y y
k k
i
k
i
k
i
k
i
k
xoia n
nex1o neny1n no:noen
, , , 2 , 1 ,
, 2 , 1 ,
) 2 ( ) (
1
) 1 (
2
) 1 ( ) ( ) 0 (
) 1 (
1
) (
) (
1
) 1 (



33. Me1o na Xaycxoe

) 1 ( ) 1 ( ) 1 ( ) 1 ( ) 1 (
2
12
2
1
2
1
2
13
2
12
2
12
) 1 ( ) 1 (
2
) 1 ( ) 1 (
3
) 1 (
2
) 1 (
, 2
) sgn(
, , , 3 , ) sgn( ,
) , , , , 0 ( ) 1
12
) 1 (
2
1
AP P B u u E P
a z a a a s
n j a u z u
u u u u
T
s
a
n
s u
a
j
T
n
j
= =
+ = + + + =
= = =
=
n
xae


n.1.n

34. Me1o na noceona1eno nqeennnane

+ + + + + =
= = =
=

n
n
x f
n
n
y y
n n
n n
x x x x x x y x f
y x y y x y y x y
y y y x F y
n n
) ( ) ( ) ( ) (
) ( , , ) ( , ) (
) , , , , (
0
!
) (
1
0
)! 1 (
0
! 1
0
) 1 (
0 0
) 1 (
0 0 0 0
) 1 ( ) (
0
) ( ) 1 (
0 0
yconn e1nn1e n no ce
n


35. Me1o na noceona1enn nnonynana (Hnxaon xe1o)

, 2 , 1 , )) ( , ( ) (
) ( ) , (
0
1 0
0 0
= + =
= =
}
n dt t y t f y x y
y x y y x f y
x
x
n n
ycon e1en n no e n


8
36. Me1o na O|e
ycon e1en n no e n
0 0
) ( ) , ( y x y y x f y = =

1 , , 1 , 0 ), , ( ,
, , 2 , 1 ,
1
0
= = + =
= + =
+
n k y x f y y h y y
n k kh x x
k k k k k k
k

xae


37. Hoooenn xe1on na O|e
ycon e1en n no e n
0 0
) ( ) , ( y x y y x f y = =
1) Hn noooen xe1o na O|e

2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
1
2 2
0
) , ( ), , ( , ,
+
+ + + + +
+ =
= + = + = + =
+
k
k k k k k
f h y y
y x f f y x f y y x x kh x x
k k
k k
h
k
h
k k

2) D1o noooen xe1o na O|e

2
1
1 1 1 1 0
1
) , ( ), , ( , ,
+
+
+
+ + + +
+ =
= = + = + =
k k
f f
k k
k k k k k k k k k k
h y y
y x f f y x f f f h y y kh x x

3) Me1o na O|e co n1eannona noc1anxa
, 2 , 1 )), , ( ) , ( ( ), , (
) 1 (
1 1
2
) (
1
) 0 (
1
= + + = + =

+ + + +
n y x f y x f y y y x f h y y
n
k k k k
h
k
n
k k k k k


38. Me1o na Pynie-Ky1a
ycon e1en n no e n
0 0
) ( ) , ( y x y y x f y = =

n k k
n n n n
n
n
n n
n n
n
h
n
n
n
n
h
n
n
n n
n
k
y y y k k k k y
k y h x f h k k y x f h k
k y x f h k y x f h k kh x x
+ = + + + =
+ + = + + =
+ + = = + =
+1
) (
4
) (
3
) (
2
) (
1
6
1
) (
3
) (
4
) (
2
2
1
2
) (
3
) (
1
2
1
2
) (
2
) (
1 0
) 2 2 (
), , ( ), , (
), , ( ), , ( ,


39. Me1o na Mnn
ycon e1en n no e n
0 0
) ( ) , ( y x y y x f y = =
xe1o yi co na|enn ce n a 3 , 2 , 1 ), , ( ,
0
= = + = k y x f y y kh x x
k k k k k

, 4 , 3 , ) 4 ( ) 2
, 4 , 3 ), , ( ), 2 2 ( ) 1
1
1 1 1
3
1
1
1
1 1 1 2
3
4
3
1
= + + + =
= = + + =
+
+ +
+
+
+ +
+
k y y y y y y y
k y x f y y y y y y
k
k k k k
h
k
k
k
k k k k k
h
k
k
xo xo
n n

nn 1oa iemxa1a e | |
1 1
29
1
+ +

k k
y y
xo n


4O. Me1o na Aaxc
ycon e1en n no e n
0 0
) ( ) , ( y x y y x f y = =
xe1o yi co na|enn ce n a 3 , 2 , 1 ), , ( ,
0
= = + = k y x f y y kh x x
k k k k k


1
1
2
3
24
1
1
2
12
1
2
1
1
1
1
3
3
8
3
2
2
12
5
1
2
1
1
, 5 , 4 , 3 , ) 2
, 5 , 4 , 3 , ) 1
3 , 2 , 1 ), , (
+
+
+
+
+
+
= + + =
= + + + + =
= = =
k
k
k k k k k k
k
k
k k k k k k
k k k k
y y k q q q q y y
y y k q q q q y y
k y x f h y h q
xo
n


nn 1oa iemxa1a e | |
1 1
14
1
+ +

k k
y y
xo n

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