Bi 1: Gi thuyt v kt qu

| Data |
+-----------+
| Material |
Name = Acier
Young's Modulus = 200000 MPa
Mass Density = 8000 kg/m3
Elastic Limit = 250 MPa
+--------------+
| Nodes [ m ] |
+--------------+
Node 1 : X = 0.000
Node 2 : X = 12.000
Node 3 : X = 18.000
Node 4 : X = 30.000
Node 5 : X = 39.000
+-------------------+
| Cross section(s) |
+-------------------+
Nodes 1 --> 3
Hollow square : c = 50.0 t = 10.0 (mm)
Area = 16.00 cm2
Moment of Inertia : IZ = 45.33 cm4
Upper fiber : VY = 25.00 mm Wel.Z = 18.13 cm3

Lower fiber : VY = 25.00 mm Wel.Z = 18.13 cm3

Nodes 3 --> 5
Square : C = 50.00 (mm)
Area = 25.00 cm2
Moment of Inertia : IZ = 52.08 cm4
Upper fiber : VY = 25.00 mm Wel.Z = 20.83 cm3
Lower fiber : VY = 25.00 mm Wel.Z = 20.83 cm3
Weight of the structure = 650.40 daN ( g = 10.00 m/s2 )
+-------------------+
| Nodal support(s) |
+-------------------+
Node 1 : Fixed support
Node 2 : Deflection = 0
Node 4 : Deflection = 0
Node 5 : Deflection = 0
+---------------+
| Load case(s) |
+---------------+
Linearly distributed force : Nodes = 1 -> 2 pYo = -800.00 pYe = -800.00 daN/m
Nodal force : Node = 3 FY = -13000.00 daN MZ = 0.00 daN.m
+---------+
| Results |
+------------------------------+
| Nodal deplacements [ m , ] |

NodeDeflection

Slope

1 0.000000 0.000000
2 0.000000 -318.521297
3 -48.730784 -258.471893
4 0.000000 239.122241
5 0.000000 -119.561121
DY maximal = 7.22863E+00 m X = 33.812 m
DY minimal = -5.25950E+01 m X = 19.800 m
+-------------------------------------+
| Internal forces [ daN daN.m MPa ] |
+-------------------------------------+
TY = Shear Force MfZ = Bending Moment SXX = Normal stress
Node

TY

MfZ

SXX

-1199.36

-661.41

-2699.84

6900.16 -26401.27 -14559.53

-9328.34 -26401.27 -14559.53

-9328.34

29568.74 16306.29

3671.66

29568.74 14193.00

3671.66 -14491.22 -6955.78

-1610.14 -14491.22 -6955.78

-1610.14

0.00

0.00

Maximum bending moment = 29568.74 daN.m at 18.000 m

Minimum bending moment = -26401.27 daN.m at 12.000 m
Maximum normal stress = 16306.29 MPa at 18.000 m
Minimum normal stress = -16306.29 MPa at 18.000 m
+------------------------------------+
| Support reaction(s) [ daN daN.m ] |
+------------------------------------+
Node 1 RY = 2699.84 MZ = 1199.36
Node 2 RY = 16228.50
Node 4 RY = 5281.80
Node 5 RY = -1610.14

Biu chuyn v

Phn lc lin kt
Node 1 RY = 2699.84 MZ = 1199.36
Node 2 RY = 16228.50
Node 4 RY = 5281.80
Node 5 RY = -1610.14

2. Bi 2 Gi thuyt kt qu
| Data |
| Material |

+-----------+
Name = Acier
Young's Modulus = 210000 MPa
Mass Density = 8000 kg/m3
Elastic Limit = 250 MPa
+--------------+
| Nodes [ m ] |
+--------------+
Node 1 : X = 0.000
Node 2 : X = 0.800
Node 3 : X = 1.200
+-------------------+
| Cross section(s) |
+-------------------+
Nodes 1 --> 3
Hollow circle : D = 40.0 t = 5.0 (mm)
Area = 5.50 cm2
Moment of Inertia : IZ = 8.59 cm4
Upper fiber : VY = 20.00 mm Wel.Z = 4.30 cm3
Lower fiber : VY = 20.00 mm Wel.Z = 4.30 cm3
Weight of the structure = 52.78 N ( g = 10.00 m/s2 )
+-------------------+
| Nodal support(s) |
+-------------------+

Node 1 : Fixed support

Node 3 : Fixed support
Node 2 : Hinge
+---------------+
| Load case(s) |
+---------------+
Linearly distributed force : Nodes = 1 -> 2 pYo = -13000.00 pYe = 0.00 N/m
Linearly distributed force : Nodes = 2 -> 3 pYo = 0.00 pYe = -26000.00 N/m
| Results |
+------------------------------+
| Nodal deplacements [ m , ] |
+------------------------------+
NodeDeflection

Slope

1 0.000000 0.000000
2 -0.002186 -0.058723
0.425740
3 0.000000 0.000000
DY maximal = 0.00000E+00 m X = 0.000 m
DY minimal = -2.18646E-03 m X = 0.800 m
+---------------------------------+
| Internal forces [ N N.m MPa ] |
+---------------------------------+
TY = Shear Force MfZ = Bending Moment SXX = Normal stress

Node

TY

MfZ

SXX
-172.18

-4391.11

-739.56

808.89

0.00

0.00

808.89

-0.00

-0.00

6008.89

-1016.89

-236.75

Maximum bending moment = 170.15 N.m at 0.485 m

Minimum bending moment = -1016.89 N.m at 1.200 m
Maximum normal stress = 236.75 MPa at 1.200 m
Minimum normal stress = -236.75 MPa at 1.200 m
+--------------------------------+
| Support reaction(s) [ N N.m ] |
+--------------------------------+
Node 1 RY = 4391.11 MZ = 739.56
Node 3 RY = 6008.89 MZ = -1016.89MfZ = Bending Moment SXX = Normal stress
Node

TY

MfZ

SXX
-172.18

-4391.11

-739.56

808.89

0.00

0.00

808.89

-0.00

-0.00

6008.89

-1016.89

-236.75

Maximum bending moment = 170.15 N.m at 0.485 m

Minimum bending moment = -1016.89 N.m at 1.200 m
Maximum normal stress = 236.75 MPa at 1.200 m

Minimum normal stress = -236.75 MPa at 1.200 m

+--------------------------------+
| Support reaction(s) [ N N.m ] |
+--------------------------------+
Node 1 RY = 4391.11 MZ = 739.56
Node 3 RY = 6008.89 MZ = -1016.89
Biu chuyn v

Lc ct ti A : TY = Shear Force =808.89

Chuyn v ti v tr im A: NodeDeflection = DY minimal=-2.18646E-03 m

Gc xoay ti A: Nodal deplacements [ ] -0.058723
0.425740
Bi 3: gi thit
| Data |
17 Nodes
16 Beam(s)
1 Material(s)
1 Cross section(s)
1 Load case(s)
1 Mode(s) to be found
| Node(s) [ m ] |
+----------------+
Node

Node

0.200

0.000

0.199

0.010

0.198

0.021

0.195

0.031

0.191

0.041

0.187

0.050

0.181

0.059

0.174

0.067

0.167

0.074

10

0.159

0.081

11

0.150

0.087

12

0.141

0.091

13

0.131

0.095

14

0.121

0.098

15

0.110

0.099

16

0.100

0.100

17

0.000

0.100

+----------------------+
| Beam(s) [ m , ] |
+----------------------+
Element Ori -> Ext Orient Sect Mat Long

Type

0.0000 16 17

0.010 Rigid - Rigid

0.0000 16 17

0.010 Rigid - Rigid

0.0000 16 17

0.010 Rigid - Rigid

0.0000 16 17

0.010 Rigid - Rigid

0.0000 16 17

0.010 Rigid - Rigid

0.0000 16 17

0.010 Rigid - Rigid

0.0000 16 17

0.010 Rigid - Rigid

0.0000 16 17

0.010 Rigid - Rigid

10

0.0000 16 17

0.010 Rigid - Rigid

10

10

11

0.0000 16 17

0.010 Rigid - Rigid

11

11

12

0.0000 16 17

0.010 Rigid - Rigid

12

12

13

0.0000 16 17

0.010 Rigid - Rigid

13

13

14

0.0000 16 17

0.010 Rigid - Rigid

14

14

15

0.0000 16 17

0.010 Rigid - Rigid

15

15

16

0.0000 16 17

0.010 Rigid - Rigid

16

17

16

0.0000 16 17

0.100 Rigid - Rigid

Weight of the structure = 2.005 N ( g = 10.00 m/s2 )

Gravity center = 0.119 0.078 0.000 m
+-------------------+
| Cross section(s) |

+-------------------+
Shear deformations are neglected
Cross section 16 :
Pre-determined section [ 3 ]
Square
Side = 10.00 mm
Area = 1.000 cm2
Moments of Inertia : IY = 0.083 cm4 - IZ = 0.083 cm4
Saint Venant's constant J = 0.141 cm4
Constant of gauchissement Iw = = 0.000 cm6
Shear coefficients : ky = 0.83 kz = 0.83
+--------------+
Material 17 : Acier
Young's Modulus = 210000 MPa
Poisson's ratio = 0.30
Shear Modulus = 80769 MPa
Mass Density = 7800 kg/m3
Thermal expansion coefficient [1/K] = 1.30E-05 1/K
+-------------------+
| Nodal support(s) |
+-------------------+
Plane of symmetry : y = 0.00 m
Plane of symmetry : x = 0.00 m
+------------------+

| Load case(s) 1 |
+------------------+
1 Uniformly distributed force(s) [ N/m ]
Beam 16 : px = 0.0 py = -130000.0
+------------------+
| Dynamic analysis |
+------------------+
Consistant mass representation
Precision on the calculation the angular frequencies = 1.00E-02
+-----------------+
| Chuyen vi nut [ cm, rad ] |
+---------------------------+
Nut

dx

dy

rotz

1 2.611E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00

2 2.581E+00 -2.221E-03 5.742E-02
3 2.492E+00 -1.690E-02 1.139E-01
4 2.349E+00 -5.587E-02 1.689E-01
5 2.158E+00 -1.297E-01 2.212E-01
6 1.929E+00 -2.471E-01 2.703E-01
7 1.672E+00 -4.147E-01 3.153E-01
8 1.399E+00 -6.363E-01 3.555E-01
9 1.123E+00 -9.130E-01 3.903E-01
10 8.567E-01 -1.243E+00 4.190E-01
11 6.115E-01 -1.621E+00 4.412E-01

12 3.982E-01 -2.040E+00 4.563E-01

13 2.256E-01 -2.491E+00 4.640E-01
14 9.987E-02 -2.960E+00 4.640E-01
15 2.454E-02 -3.437E+00 4.560E-01
16 -6.020E-15 -3.906E+00 4.399E-01
17 0.000E+00 -6.415E+00 0.000E+00
dx lon nhat = 2.6106E+00 cm [ Nut 1 ]
dy lon nhat = 6.4147E+00 cm [ Nut 17 ]
Chuyen vi cuc dai = 6.4147E+00 cm [ Nut 17 ]
+---------------------------------------+
| Phan luc lien ket(s) [ daN daN.cm ] |
+---------------------------------------+
Nut 1 - Rx =

0.0

Ry =

1300.0

Mz =

-9634.8

Nut 17 - Rx = 0.0

Ry =

0.0

Mz =

-9865.2

Tong phan luc :

Rx =

0.0 daN

Ry =

1300.0 daN

Residual forces :
Fx = 1.26429855595873E-0009 daN
Fy = 1.07556843431666E-0009 daN
+-------------------------------------+
| Noi luc tai hai dau [ daN daN.cm ] |
+-------------------------------------+
N = Luc doc TY = Luc cat MfZ = Momen uon

ELE ori
ext

No
Ne

TYo
TYe

MfZo

dL(cm)

MfZe

TYmax MfZmax
1 1 -1298.2

68.0 9634.8

2 -1298.2

68.0 9563.6

-6.471E-04

68.0 9634.8
2 2 -1284.0
3 -1284.0

203.4 9563.6
203.4

-6.400E-04

9350.7

203.4 9563.6
3 3 -1255.7

336.5 9350.7

4 -1255.7

336.5 8998.5

-6.259E-04

336.5 9350.7
4 4 -1213.7

465.9 8998.5

5 -1213.7

465.9 8510.9

-6.049E-04

465.9 8998.5
5 5 -1158.3

590.2 8510.9

6 -1158.3

590.2 7893.1

-5.773E-04

590.2 8510.9
6 6 -1090.3

708.0 7893.1

7 -1090.3

708.0 7152.0

-5.434E-04

708.0 7893.1
7 7 -1010.3

818.1 7152.0

8 -1010.3

818.1 6295.7
818.1 7152.0

-5.036E-04

8 8 -919.2
9

-919.2

919.2 6295.7

-4.582E-04

919.2 5333.5
919.2 6295.7

9 9 -818.1 1010.3 5333.5

-4.078E-04

10 -818.1 1010.3 4276.0

1010.3 5333.5
10 10 -708.0 1090.3 4276.0

-3.529E-04

11 -708.0 1090.3 3134.8

1090.3 4276.0
11 11 -590.2 1158.3 3134.8

-2.942E-04

12 -590.2 1158.3 1922.4

1158.3 3134.8
12 12 -465.9 1213.7 1922.4
13 -465.9

1213.7

-2.322E-04

652.0

1213.7 1922.4
13 13 -336.5 1255.7
14 -336.5

652.0

-1.677E-04

1255.7 -662.4
1255.7

662.4

14 14 -203.4 1284.0 -662.4

-1.013E-04

15 -203.4 1284.0 -2006.3

1284.0 2006.3
15 15

-68.0 1298.2 -2006.3

16

-68.0 1298.2 -3365.2

1298.2 3365.2

-3.391E-05

16 17

-0.0

16

0.0

9865.2

-6.020E-15

-0.0 1300.0 3365.2

1300.0 9865.2

biu chuyn v

Mmen un ti im A l: MfZ = Bending Moment (N.m) = 963.5

Mmen un ti im B l: MfZ = Bending Moment (N.m) = -200.6
Mmen un ti im C l: MfZ = Bending Moment (N.m) = 986.5

Cu 4:Gi thit
| Du lieu |
+---------+
4 Nut
6 Phan tu
1 Vat lieu

3 Tiet dien
2 Lien ket
1 Truong hop tai
1 Cac dang rieng duoc tim
+------------+
| Nut [ m ] |
+------------+
Nut

Nut

0.000

0.000

0.750

0.000

0.750 -1.000

0.000 -1.000

+----------------------+
| Phan tu [ m , ] |
+----------------------+
Phan tu

Goc -> Ngon Huong Tiet dien Vat lieu Chieu dai Kieu

0.0000 12 17

0.750 Khop - Khop

0.0000 14 17

1.000 Khop - Khop

0.0000 12 17

0.750 Khop - Khop

0.0000 14 17

1.000 Khop - Khop

0.0000 13 17

1.250 Khop - Khop

0.0000 13 17

1.250 Khop - Khop

Trong luong ket cau = 975.000 N ( g = 10.00 m/s2 )

Trong tam = 0.375 -0.500 0.000 m
+------------+
| Tiet dien |

+------------+
Bo qua bien dang truot
Tiet dien 12 :
Hinh phang dinh truoc [ 5 ]
Chu nhat
DY = 30.00 mm
DZ = 50.00 mm
Dien tich = 15.000 cm2
Momen quan tinh : IY = 31.250 cm4 - IZ = 11.250 cm4
Hang so xoan Saint Venant J = 28.164 cm4
Warping constant Iw = = 5.449 cm6
He so truot : ky = 0.83 kz = 0.83
Tiet dien 13 :
Hinh phang dinh truoc [ 3 ]
Vuong
Canh = 50.00 mm
Dien tich = 25.000 cm2
Momen quan tinh : IY = 52.083 cm4 - IZ = 52.083 cm4
Hang so xoan Saint Venant J = 87.866 cm4
Warping constant Iw = = 2.101 cm6
He so truot : ky = 0.83 kz = 0.83
Tiet dien 14 :
Hinh phang dinh truoc [ 5 ]
Chu nhat

DY = 40.00 mm
DZ = 50.00 mm
Dien tich = 20.000 cm2
Momen quan tinh : IY = 41.667 cm4 - IZ = 26.667 cm4
Hang so xoan Saint Venant J = 54.957 cm4
Warping constant Iw = = 3.652 cm6
He so truot : ky = 0.83 kz = 0.83
+-----------+
| Vat lieu |
+-----------+
Vat lieu 17 : Acier
Modun dan hoi [MPa] = 210000 MPa
He so Poisson = 0.30
Mo dun dan hoi truot [MPa] = 80769 MPa
Khoi luong rieng [kg/m3] = 7800 kg/m3
He so dan nhiet [1/K] = 1.30E-05 1/K
+-----------+
| Lien ket |
+-----------+
Nut 4 : dx = dy = rotz = 0
Nut 3 : dx = dy = rotz = 0
+--------------------+
| Truong hop tai 1 |
+--------------------+

1 Tai nut [ N , N.m ]

Nut 2 : Fx = 26000.00 Fy = 13000.00
3 Tai tap trung tren phan tu [ m , N , N.m ]
Phan tu 3 : L = 0.38 , Fx = 0.0 Fy = -26000.0
Phan tu 1 : L = 0.38 , Mz = -19500.0
Phan tu 2 : L = 0.50 , Fx = 13000.0 Fy = -13000.0
1 Tai phan bo deu [ N/m ]
Phan tu 4 : px = 26000.0 py = 0.0
+----------------+
| Phan tich dong |
+----------------+
Consistent mass representation
Tolerance for angular frequencies 1.00E-02
Kt qu:
+------------------------+
| Chuyen vi nut [ m, ] |
+------------------------+
Nut

dx

dy

1 3.095E-04

1.283E-04

2 3.284E-04

-1.244E-04

3 0.000E+00

0.000E+00

4 0.000E+00

0.000E+00

dx lon nhat = 3.2842E-04 m [ Nut 2 ]

dy lon nhat = 1.2834E-04 m [ Nut 1 ]

rotz

Chuyen vi cuc dai = 3.5120E-04 m [ Nut 2 ]

+----------------------------------+
| Phan luc lien ket(s) [ N N.m ] |
+----------------------------------+
Nut 1 - Rx =

0.0 Ry =

0.0 Mz =

0.0

Nut 2 - Rx =

0.0 Ry =

0.0 Mz =

0.0

Nut 3 - Rx = -27428.6 Ry =

99666.7 Mz =

0.0

Nut 4 - Rx = -37571.4 Ry = -73666.7 Mz =

0.0

Tong phan luc :

Rx = -65000.0 N
Ry =

26000.0 N

Residual forces :
Fx = -2.18278728425503E-0011 N
Fy = 0.00000000000000E+0000 N
| Noi luc tai hai dau [ N N.m ] |
+--------------------------------+
N = Luc doc TY = Luc cat MfZ = Momen uon
ELE ori
ext

No
Ne

TYo
TYe

MfZo

dL(m)

MfZe

TYmax MfZmax
1 1 7928.6 26000.0
2 7928.6 26000.0
26000.0
2 2 -45761.9 6500.0

-0.0

1.888E-05

0.0
9750.0
-0.0

-1.244E-04

3 -58761.9 -6500.0
6500.0

0.0
3250.0

3 3

-0.0 13000.0

-0.0

0.0 -13000.0

0.0

0.000E+00

13000.0 4875.0
4 4 53904.8 -13000.0
1 53904.8 13000.0
13000.0

-0.0

1.283E-04

0.0
3250.0

5 1 -34881.0

-0.0

-0.0

3 -34881.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

6 2 40952.4

-0.0

-0.0

4 40952.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

-8.305E-05

9.751E-05

Chuyn v ti nt 1 v nt 2 l:
Nut

dx

dy

rotz

1 3.095E-04

1.283E-04

2 3.284E-04

-1.244E-04

| Phan luc lien ket(s) [ N N.m ] |

Nut 3 - Rx = -27428.6

Ry =

99666.7

Mz = 0.0

Nut 4 - Rx = -37571.4

Ry = -73666.7

Mz = 0.0

Bi 5
Nhit ti im B l: Temperature [ C ] = 9.004006386 E+00 C
Nhit ti im C l: Temperature [ C ] = 6.665747166 E+00 C

 Nhit ti im G l: Temperature [ C ] = 5.498013973 E+00 C

Trnh by cch lm:

Chn New chn Ebauche Ok

Click vo Horizontal line nhp 0 Ok nhp 400 Ok nhp 800 Ok

cancel

Click vo Vertical line nhp 0 Ok nhp 400 Ok nhp 800 Ok cancel

Click vo FinEbauche

Click vo destroy a seg xa nhng on thng b tha i

Chn Modelcompacter the data

Chn Mesh ( Delaunay ) Elements chn 400 nhp chn Triangle with 6
nodes

Chn File Elasticity-Heat nhp chn Plane problemOk

Chn Material xut hin ca schn Definenhp:

Name:

thp

Mass Density [kg/m3]:

7800

Thermal Coduction [W/(m.K)]:

Thermal Capacity [J/(kg.K)]:

450

Ok Quit

Nhp chn Thicknesschn Define Thickness (mm): 1 Ok Quit

Nhp chn Thermal loadsnhp chn Prescribed temperature on a surface

Prescribed temperature [0C]: 10 Ok nhp chn on AF

Nhp chn Thermal loadsnhp chn Prescribed temperature on a surface

Prescribed temperature [0C]: 0 Ok nhp chn on DE

Chn Analyze savechn Resultschn biu tng tn On a boundary line

cutchn on BC chn QuantitiesTemperature kt qu nhit ti im B v
im C.

chn biu tng tn On a boundary line cutchn on EF chn

QuantitiesTemperature FileEdit kt qu nhit ti im G ti gi tr
Abscissa [ mm ] = 400.

Bi 6

Chuyn v ti im B l:
Abscissa [ mm ] Deplacement on x [ mm ]
500.000
0.000000000E+00
Abscissa [ mm ] Deplacement on y [ mm ]
500.000
2.356461249E-02

Chuyn v ti im C l:
Abscissa [ mm ] Deplacement on x [ mm ]
1000.000
5.889212318E-08
Abscissa [ mm ] Deplacement on y [ mm ]
1000.000
1.748898439E-02
Chuyn v ti im D l:
Abscissa [ mm ] Deplacement on x [ mm ]
1000.000
3.273210675E-02
Abscissa [ mm ] Deplacement on y [ mm ]
1000.000
2.446408756E-02
ng sut yy ti A l:
Abscissa [ mm ] Syy [ N/m2 ]
1000.000
2.357042750E+06
Trnh by cch lm:
Khi ng elements finis
Chn Drawing-Meshing chn File Newchn Ebauchenhp Maximum

length l 4000 v Maximum height l 4000 Ok

Click vo Horizontal line nhp 0 Ok nhp 3000 Ok cancel

 Click vo Vertical line nhp 0 Ok nhp 1000 Ok cancel

Chn FinEbauchechn Mesh ( Delaunay) trong Elements nhp 400 chn

Triangle with 6 nodes

Chn File Elasticity-Heat chn Plane stress ( sigma ZZ=0) Ok
Chn Thickness chn Define Thickness[mm] nhp 100OkQuit
Chn Material chn Define nhp s liu vo cc sau:

Name: thp
Youngs Modulus[MPa]: 200000
Poissons ratio:

0.3

Mas Density[Kg/m3]: 7800

Thermal expansion coefficient[1/K0][1/K]: 1.30E-05
Elastic Limit[MPa] : 250
Thermal Conduction[w/(m.K)]: 50
Thermal Capacity[J/(Kg.K)]: 450
OkQuit.

Chn Present load case nhp chn Line force nhp vo:
Line force[N/m]
Component on x :
Component on y : 234000

Ok chn on cha im A v D.

Chn Supports/Symmetry chn Vertical deplacement=0chn

im A.

Chn Horizontal deplacement=0 chn im B.

Chn calculate Static Analysis chn Results.

Chn On a boundary line cutchn on thng cha 2 im

B,Cchn Quantities Deplacement on xchn FileEditkt qu im B v
C theo phng X. Tng t chn Deplacement on y chn FileEditkt qu
im B v C theo phng Y.

Chn On a boundary line cutchn on thng cha 2 im

A,Dchn Quantities Deplacement on xchn FileEditkt qu im D
theo phng X. Tng t chn Deplacement on y chn FileEditkt qu
im D theo phng Y. chn SyyFileEditng sut yy ti im A.