Ic m88
Ic m88
Ic m88
iM88
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the follow two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
W ARN ING
This radio has been tested and complies with the FCC RF exposure limits for Occupational Use Only. In addition, your Icom radio complies with the following Standards and Guidelines with regard to RF energy and electromagnetic energy levels and evaluation of such levels for exposure to humans: FCC OET Bulletin 65 Edition 97-01 Supplement C, Evaluating Compliance with FCC Guidelines for Human Exposure to Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields. American National Standards Institute (C95.1-1992), IEEE Standard for Safety Levels with Respect to Human Exposure to Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields, 3 kHz to 300 GHz. American National Standards Institute (C95.3-1992), IEEE Recommended Practice for the Measurement of Potentially Hazardous Electromagnetic Fields RF and Microwave. To ensure that your expose to RF electromagnetic energy is within the FCC allowable limits for occupational use, always adhere to the following guidelines: DO NOT operate the radio without a proper antenna attached, as this may damaged the radio and may also cause you to exceed FCC RF exposure limits. A proper antenna is the antenna supplied with this radio by the manufacturer or antenna specically authorized by the manufacturer for use with this radio.
Electromagnetic Interference/Compatibility
During transmissions, your Icom radio generates RF energy that can possibly cause interference with other devices or systems. To avoid such interference, turn off the radio in areas where signs are posted to do so. DO NOT operate the transmitter in areas that are sensitive to electromagnetic radiation such as hospitals, aircraft, and blasting sites.
C AU TIO N
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
If your vessel requires assistance, contact other vessels and the Coast Guard by sending a distress call on Channel 16.
RECOMMENDATION
CLEAN THE TRANSCEIVER THOROUGHLY WITH FRESH WATER after exposure to saltwater. Otherwise, the transceivers keys, switches and controllers may become inoperable due to salt crystallization.
ii
FOREWORD
Thank you for purchasing this Icom product. The IC-M88 VHF MARINE TRANSCEIVER is designed and built with Icoms state of the art technology and craftsmanship. With proper care this product should provide you with years of trouble-free operation.
FEATURES
22 free channels for land use
The IC-M88 has 22 free channels reserved for Land use (146174MHz). Wide/narrow channel spacing is programmable for each channel, and CTCSS and DTCS signaling is included.
*Appropriate license may be required.
IMPORTANT
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS
pletely before using the transceiver. carefully and com-
SAVE THIS INSTRUCTION MANUALThis instruction manual contains important operating instructions for the IC-M88.
Simple operation
6 clearly labelled buttons on the front panel and the volume/power knob maximize simplicity of operation. Even when wearing gloves, the large buttons are easy to operate. A large, clear LCD with backlighting and backlit buttons make night time operation simple.
EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS
DEFINITION Personal injury, re hazard or electric shock RWARNING may occur. CAUTION NOTE iii Equipment damage may occur. If disregarded, inconvenience only. No risk of personal injury, re or electric shock. WORD
PRECAUTION
RWARNING! NEVER connect the transceiver to an AC outlet. This may pose a re hazard or result in an electric shock. RWARNING! NEVER hold the transceiver so that the
antenna is very close to, or touching exposed parts of the body, especially the face or eyes, while transmitting. The transceiver will perform best if the microphone is 5 to 10 cm (2 to 4 inches) away from the lips and the transceiver is vertical.
BE CAREFUL! The IC-M88 employs waterproof construction, which corresponds to JIS waterproof specication, Grade 7 (1 m; 3 ft depth for 30 min.). However, once the transceiver has been dropped, waterproong cannot be guaranteed due to the fact that the transceiver may be cracked, or the waterproof seal damaged, etc. MAKE SURE
the exible antenna and battery pack are securely attached to the transceiver, and that the antenna and battery pack are dry before attachment. Exposing the inside of the transceiver to water will result in serious damage to the transceiver.
NEVER
connect the transceiver to a power source other than the BP-226 or BP-227. Such a connection will ruin the transceiver. in areas with temperatures below 20C (4F) or above +60C (+140F): Marine, below 30C (22F) or above +60C (+140F): LMR.
For U.S.A. only Changes or modications to this device, not expressly approved by Icom Inc., could void your authority to operate this device under FCC regulations.
CAUTION:
KEEP the transceiver out of the reach of children. KEEP the transceiver at least 0.9 meters (3.0 ft) away from
your vessels magnetic navigation compass.
Icom, Icom Inc. and are registered trademarks of Icom Incorporated (Japan) in the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, France, Spain, Russia and/or other countries.
iv
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY TRAINING INFORMATION ................................... i IN CASE OF EMERGENCY ............................................... ii RECOMMENDATION .......................................................... ii FOREWORD ...................................................................... iii IMPORTANT ....................................................................... iii EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS .................................................... iii FEATURES ......................................................................... iii PRECAUTION .................................................................... iv TABLE OF CONTENTS ...................................................... v 1 OPERATING RULES ...................................................... 1 2 SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES AND ATTACHMENTS.... 23 3 PANEL DESCRIPTION ............................................... 47 I Front, top and side panels............................................ 4 I Function display .......................................................... 6 4 BASIC OPERATION ................................................. 812 I Channel selection ........................................................ 8 I Receiving and transmitting ........................................ 10 I Adjusting the squelch level ........................................ 11 I Automatic backlighting ............................................... 11 I Voice scrambler operation ......................................... 11 I Call channel programming ........................................ 12 I Lock function ............................................................. 12 5 SCAN OPERATION ................................................ 1314 I Scan types ................................................................. 13 I Setting tag channels .................................................. 14 I Starting a scan .......................................................... 14 6 DUALWATCH/TRI-WATCH .......................................... 15 I Description ................................................................ 15 I Operation ................................................................... 15 7 LAND CHANNEL OPERATION ................................... 16 I LAND Channel Group ............................................... 16 I Function display ......................................................... 16 8 SET MODE ............................................................. 1721 I SET mode programming ........................................... 17 I SET mode items ........................................................ 18 9 BATTERY CHARGING ........................................... 2226 I Battery charging ........................................................ 22 I Battery cautions ......................................................... 22 I Optional BP-226 battery case ................................... 24 I AD-100 installation .................................................... 25 I Optional battery chargers .......................................... 26 10 SPEAKER-MICROPHONE .......................................... 27 I HM-138 Description ................................................... 27 I Attachments .............................................................. 27 11 TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................. 28 12 VHF MARINE CHANNEL LIST ................................... 29 13 SPECIFICATIONS .........................................................30 14 QUICK REFERENCE ....................................................31 15 OPTIONS.......................................................................33
OPERATING RULES
D Priorities
Read all rules and regulations pertaining to priorities and keep an up-to-date copy handy. Safety and distress calls take priority over all others. You must monitor Channel 16 when you are not operating on another channel. False or fraudulent distress calls are prohibited under law.
(2) OPERATORS LICENSE A restricted Radiotelephone Operator Permit is the license most often held by small vessel radio operators when a radio is not required for safety purposes. The Restricted Radiotelephone Operator Permit must be posted near the transceiver or be kept with the operator. Only a licensed radio operator may operate a transceiver. However, non-licensed individuals may talk over a transceiver if a licensed operator starts, supervises, ends the call and makes the necessary log entries. A current copy of the applicable government rules and regulations is only required to be on hand for vessels in which a radio telephone is compulsory. However, even if you are not required to have these on hand it is your responsibility to be thoroughly acquainted with all pertinent rules and regulations.
D Privacy
Information overheard but not intended for you cannot lawfully be used in any way. Indecent or profane language is prohibited.
D Radio licenses
(1) SHIP STATION LICENSE When your craft is equipped with a VHF FM transceiver, you must have a current radio station license before using the transceiver. It is unlawful to operate a ship station which is not licensed. Inquire through your dealer or the appropriate government agency for a Ship-Radiotelephone license. This license includes the call sign which is your crafts identication for radio purposes.
NOTE: Even though the IC-M88 is capable of operation on VHF marine channels 3, 21, 23, 61, 64, 81, 82 and 83, according to FCC regulations these simplex channels cannot be lawfully used by the general public in USA waters. 1
D Supplied accessories The following accessories are supplied: Qty. Swivel belt clip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 Stopper for the swivel belt clip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 Screws for the swivel belt clip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 Flexible antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 Handstrap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 Battery pack (BP-227) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 AC adapter (BC-147A/E)* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 Battery charger (BC-152) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
*Depending on version
D Swivel belt clip To attach: q Attach the stopper to the back of the transceiver. Supplied screws Stopper
To remove: Turn the transceiver upside down, and then lift up to release the transceiver from the belt clip.
D Flexible antenna Connect the supplied exible antenna to the antenna connector. CAUTION: Transmitting without an antenna may damage the transceiver. NEVER HOLD by the antenna when carrying the transceiver.
D Handstrap Slide the handstrap through the loop on the side of the transceiver as illustrated at right. Facilitates carrying.
R CAUTION!
HOLD THE TRANSCEIVER TIGHTLY, WHEN ATTACHING OR REMOVING THE TRANSCEIVER FROM THE BELT CLIP. If the transceiver is accidentally dropped and the swivel belt clips stopper is scratched or damaged, the swivel belt clip may not work properly. 3
PANEL DESCRIPTION
q VOLUME CONTROL [VOL] Turns power ON and adjusts the audio level. w ANTENNA CONNECTOR (p. 3) Connects the supplied antenna. e SPEAKER-MICROPHONE CONNECTOR [SP MIC] (p.27) Connects the optional speaker-microphone. w
[SP MIC] jack cover NOTE: KEEP the [SP MIC] jack cover attached to the transceiver when the speaker-microphone is not in use.
!0 o
r SCAN [SCNDUAL] (pgs. 14, 15) Starts and stops normal or priority scan. Enters Watch mode when pushed for 1 sec. t TRANSMIT POWER/LOCK SWITCH [H/LLOCK] Selects high, middle or low power when pushed. (p. 10) Toggles the lock function ON/OFF when pushed for 1 sec. (p. 12) y CHANNEL 16 SWITCH [169] Selects Channel 16 when pushed. (p. 8) Selects the call channel when pushed for 1 sec. (p. 8) Enters call channel write mode when the call channel is selected and this switch is pushed for 3 sec. (p. 12)
i r u t y
PANEL DESCRIPTION
u CHANNEL UP/DOWN SWITCHES [Y]/[Z] Select an operating channel. (p. 9) Selects the SET mode condition of item. (p. 17) Checks tag channels or changes scanning direction during scan. (p. 14) Sets and clears the displayed channel as a tag (scanned) channel when pushed both switches for 1 sec. While turning power ON, clears all tag channels in the selected channel group when both switches are pushed. i CHANNEL/WEATHER CHANNEL SWITCH [CH/WXU/I/C/L] Selects and toggles the regular channels and weather channel when pushed. (pgs. 8, 9, 16) Selects one of 4 regular channels in sequence when pushed for 1 sec. (pgs. 9, 16) - U.S.A., International, Canadian and Land channels are available. Push to return to the condition before selecting the channel when the priority channel or the call channel is selected. o SQUELCH SWITCH [SQL] (p. 11) Push this switch, then set the squelch level with [Y]/[Z]. Manually opens the squelch for channel monitoring while pushed and held. While pushing this switch, turn the power ON to enter the set mode. !0 PTT SWITCH [PTT] Push and hold to transmit; release to receive.
BATTERY PACK RELEASE BUTTON To release the battery pack: Push the battery release button in the direction of the arrow (q) as shown below. The battery pack is then released. To attach the battery pack: Slide the battery pack on the back of the transceiver in the direction of the arrow (w), then lock it with the battery release button. *Slide the battery pack until the battery release button makes a click sound. Battery pack w
CAUTION!: When pushing the battery release button, slide the battery pack slightly in the direction of the arrow (w) to ease release. This will prevent possible injuring to your ngers or nails 5
PANEL DESCRIPTION
q TRANSMIT INDICATOR (p. 10) Appears while transmitting. w BUSY INDICATOR (p. 10) Appears when receiving a signal or when the squelch opens. blinks while monitoring. q w e r t y u e TAG CHANNEL INDICATOR (p. 14) Appears when a tag channel is selected. i o !0 !1 !2 r SCAN INDICATOR (p. 14) Blinks while scanning. t LOCK INDICATOR (p. 12) Appears while the lock function is activated. y NARROW INDICATOR (p. 16) Appears when narrow channel spacing is selected. (LAND channel group only) u BATTERY INDICATOR Indicates remaining battery power. Indication Battery level Full Middle Charging Discharged required
I Function display
!7 !6 !5
!4
!3
PANEL DESCRIPTION
i WEATHER CHANNEL/WEATHER ALERT INDICATORS WX appears when the weather channel group is selected. (p. 9) ALT appears while the weather alert function is activated. o BELL INDICATOR Blinks when an alert tone is received. !0 DUALWATCH/TRI-WATCH INDICATORS (p. 15) DUAL appears during dualwatch; TRI appears during tri-watch. !1 SCRAMBLER INDICATOR (Available for I/S version only) Appears when the optional voice scrambler is activated. (pgs. 11, 21) !2 DUPLEX INDICATOR Appears when a duplex channel is selected. !3 SUB CHANNEL READOUT Indicates Channel 16 during priority scan, dualwatch or tri-watch. (p. 15). Indicates the SET mode item while in SET mode. !4 CHANNEL NUMBER READOUT Indicates the selected operating channel number. In SET mode, indicates the selected condition. !5 CALL CHANNEL INDICATOR (p. 8) Appears when the call channel is selected.
!6 CHANNEL GROUP INDICATOR (pgs. 9, 16) U appears when U.S.A.; I appears when International; C appears when Canadian; appears when LAND channel group is selected. !7 TRANSMIT POWER INDICATOR (p. 10) LOW appears when low power is selected. MID appears when middle power is selected. No indication when high power is selected.
BASIC OPERATION
D Channel 9 (Call channel)
Channel 9 is the leisure-use call channel. Each regular channel group has separate call channels. In addition, each call channel is monitored during tri-watch. The call channels can be reprogrammed (p. 12) and are used to store your most often used channels in each channel group for quick recall. q Push [169] for 1 sec. to select the call channel in the selected channel group.
CALL and the call channel number appear. Each channel group may have its own call channel after programming a call channel. See the Call channel programming on p. 12 for details. w Push [CH/WXU/I/C/L] to return to the condition before selecting Channel 9 (call channel), or push [Y]/[Z] to select
I Channel selection
D Channel 16
Channel 16 (Distress channel) is used for establishing initial contact with another station and for emergency communications. Channel 16 is automatically monitored during both dualwatch and tri-watch. While standing by, you must monitor Channel 16. q Push [169] to select Channel 16. w Push [CH/WXU/I/C/L] to return to the condition before selecting Channel 16, or push [Y]/[Z] to select the operating channel.
9
Push
D Weather channels (Available for USA version only) There are 10 weather channels. They are used for monitoring weather channels from the NOAA (National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration) broadcasts.
q Push [CH/WXU/I/C/L] to select the weather channel group. w Push [Y]/[Z] to select a weather channel. e Push [CH/WXU/I/C/L] to return to the condition before selecting the weather channel group.
U/I/C/L
Push
For your convenience: The IC-M88 can detect a weather alert tone on the selected weather channel while receiving in another channel or during scanning. See the SET mode items on p. 18 for details. U.S.A. channels
U/I/C/L
International channels
Canadian channels
BASIC OPERATION
IMPORTANT: To maximize the readability of your transmitted signal, pause a few sec. after pushing [PTT], hold the microphone 5 to 10 cm (2 to 4 inches) from your mouth and speak at a normal voice level. NOTE: The transceiver has a power save function to conserve the battery power and it cannot be turned OFF. The power save function activates automatically when no signal is received for 5 sec. For U.S.A version: To prevent accidental prolonged transmission, etc., the IC-M88 has a time-out timer function. This timer cuts a transmission OFF after 5 min. of continuous transmission. y Push and hold to transmit u Release to receive w Opening the squelch q Power ON e Set volume
y Push and hold [PTT] to transmit, then speak into the microphone. - TX appears.
- Channel 70 cannot be used for transmission (for GMDSS use).
10
BASIC OPERATION
I Automatic backlighting
This function is convenient for nighttime operation. The automatic backlighting can be activated in SET mode. (p. 19) Push any key except for [PTT] to turn the backlighting ON.
The backlighting is automatically turned OFF after 5 sec. of inactivity.
There are 32 codes (1 to 32) available for programming. Set the code in SET mode. In order to understand each other, all transceivers in your group must have the same scramble code, as well as the same scrambler unit. See page 21 for scrambler code setting details.
11
BASIC OPERATION
I Lock function
This function electronically locks all keys (except for [PTT], [SQL] and [H/LLOCK]) to prevent accidental channel changes and function access. Push [H/LLOCK] for 1 sec. to turn the lock function ON and OFF.
e Push [169] again for 3 sec. (until a long beep changes to 2 short beeps) to enter call channel programming condition.
Call channel number to be programmed ashes.
12
SCAN OPERATION
I Scan types
Scanning is an efcient way to locate signals quickly over a wide frequency range. The transceiver has priority scan and normal scan. In addition, the weather alert and auto scan function is available for standby convenience. These functions can be activated simultaneously, depending on the settings in SET mode. (pgs. 18, 19) PRIORITY SCAN
CH 01 CH 02
Set the tag channels (scanned channel) before scanning. Clear the tag channels which inconveniently stop scanning, such as digital communications. Choose priority or normal scan in SET mode. (p. 18)
NORMAL SCAN
CH 01 CH 02
WX*
CH 16
CH 03
WX*
CH 03
CH 05
CH 04
CH 05
CH 04
* Previously selected weather channel when weather alert function is ON Priority scan searches through all tag channels in sequence while monitoring Channel 16. When a signal is detected on Channel 16, scan pauses until the signal disappears; when a signal is detected on a channel other than Channel 16, scan becomes dualwatch until the signal disappears.
* Previously selected weather channel when weather alert function is ON. Normal scan, like priority scan, searches through all tag channels in sequence. However, unlike priority scan, Channel 16 is not checked unless Channel 16 is set as a tag channel. 13
SCAN OPERATION
I Starting a scan
Set the weather alert function, priority scan function, scan resume timer and auto scan function in advance, using SET mode. (pgs. 18, 19) q Select the desired channel group (USA, CAN, INT) by pushing [CH/WXU/I/C/L] for 1 sec., if desired.
When the weather alert function is in use, select the desired weather channel with [CH/WXU/I/C/L] and [Y]/[Z]. w Push [SCNDUAL] to start priority or normal scan. SCAN blinks in the function display. 16 appears during priority scan. When a signal is received, scan pauses until the signal disappears or resumes after pausing 5 sec. according to SET mode setting. (Channel 16 is still monitored during priority scan.) Push [Y]/[Z] to check the scanning tag channels, to change the scanning direction or resume the scan manually. e To stop the scan, push [SCNDUAL]. SCAN disappears. Pushing [PTT], [169] or [CH/WXU/I/C/L] also stops the scan.
r To cancel the tag channel setting, push both [Y] and [Z] for 1 sec.
TAG disappears.
Clearing all tag channels in the selected channel group While pushing and holding both [Y] and [Z], turn power ON to clear all tag channels in the channel group.
Scan starts.
Push
DUAL
14
DUALWATCH/TRI-WATCH
I Description
Dualwatch monitors Channel 16 while you are receiving another channel; tri-watch monitors Channel 16 and the call channel while receiving another channel. DUALWATCH/TRI-WATCH SIMULATION Call channel
I Operation
q Select the desired operating channel. w Push [SCNDUAL] to start dualwatch or tri-watch (depending on SET mode setting).
DUAL blinks during dualwatch; TRI blinks during tri-watch. A beep tone sounds when a signal is received on Channel 16. Tri-watch becomes dualwatch when receiving a signal on the call channel. e To cancel dualwatch/tri-watch, push [SCNDUAL] again.
Tri-watch starts.
Dualwatch
Tri-watch
Signal is received on call channel.
If a signal is received on Channel 16, dualwatch/tri-watch pauses on Channel 16 until the signal disappears. If a signal is received on the call channel during tri-watch, triwatch becomes dualwatch until the signal disappears. To transmit on the selected channel during dualwatch/tri-watch, push and hold [PTT]. If no signal is received, the transceiver enters the power saving condition for 0.5 sec. after checking the operating channel every cycle.
Signal received on Channel 16 takes priority. Tri-watch resumes after the signal disappears.
15
w To change the channel group, push [CH/WXU/I/C/L] for 1 sec several times.
appears when LAND channel group is selected.
Push
NOTE: The basic settings (e.g. call channel programming) are same as the U.S.A., International and Canadian channels. Refer to the appropriate pages for details. 16
SET MODE
I SET mode programming
SET mode is used to change the condition of 13 transceiver functions: beep tone function, weather alert function, priority scan function, scan resume timer, auto scan function, dual/triwatch function, monitor switch action, automatic backlighting, LCD contrast selection, auto power save function, self check function, battery voltage indicator and scrambler code*.
SET MODE CONTENTS The displays show the default settings, and the item initial is displayed in the dotted circle.
Starting item
Push [SQL]
17
PUSH
Priority scan
PUSH
PUSH
PUSH
Auto scan ON
D Dual/Tri-watch function dt
This item selects dual or tri-watch as desired. See p. 15 for details.
PUSH
PUSH
D Automatic backlighting bL
Tri-watch function This function is convenient for nighttime operation. The automatic backlighting can be adjusted from OFF, 1 (dark)3 (bright); 3 (default). Select 13 to turn this function ON.
The automatic backlighting turns the backlighting ON when any key except for [PTT] is pushed. The backlighting is automatically turned OFF after 5 sec. of inactivity.
PUSH
PUSH
LCD contrast 1
Self check ON
When error messages as shown below are displayed, see trouble shooting for advice (p. 28).
Temperature error
20
PUSH
Priority scan function Battery voltage ON Scan resume timer Auto scan function Dual/Tri-watch function Monitor switch action Automatic backlighting LCD contrast selection
PUSH
Auto power save function Scrambler code 1 (default) Scrambler code 32 Self check function Battery voltage indicator Scrambler code**
* default setting ** Available for I/S version only
21
BATTERY CHARGING
I Cautions
NEVER incinerate used battery packs. Internal battery gas may cause an explosion. NEVER immerse the battery pack in water. If the battery pack becomes wet, be sure to wipe it dry immediately (particularly the battery terminals) BEFORE attaching it to the transceiver. Otherwise, the terminals will become corroded, or cause connection failure, etc. NEVER short the terminals of the battery pack. Also, current may ow into nearby metal objects, such as a necklace, etc. Therefore, be careful when carrying with, or placing near metal objects, carrying in handbags, etc. AVOID leaving the battery pack in a fully charged, or completely discharged condition for long time. It causes shorter battery life. In case of leaving the battery pack unused for a long time, it must be kept safely after discharge, or use the battery until the battery indicator shows the middle level, then remove it from the transceiver. If your battery pack seems to have no capacity even after being charged, completely discharge it by leaving the power ON overnight. Then, fully charge the battery pack again. If the battery pack still does not retain a charge (or very little), a new battery pack must be purchased.
I Battery charging
Prior to using the transceiver for the first time, the battery pack must be fully charged for optimum life and operation. CAUTION: To avoid damage to the transceiver, turn it OFF while charging. Recommended temperature range for charging: +10C to +40C (+50F to +104F) - The Li-Ion battery is functioning within 20C to +60C (4F to +140F) Use the specified chargers (BC-119N, BC-121N and BC152). NEVER use another manufacturers charger. Use the supplied AC adapter (BC-147A/E) for BC-152. NEVER use another manufacturers AC adapter.
Recommendation: Charge the supplied battery pack for a maximum of up to 10 hours. Li-Ion batteries are different from NiCd batteries in that it is not necessary to completely charge and discharge them to prolong the battery life. Therefore, charging the battery in intervals, and not for extended periods is recommended.
22
23
BATTERY CHARGING
Fig.1 q
BP-226
Latch
Fig.2 Ribbon
Fig.3
Gasket
Ribbon
24
BATTERY CHARGING
I AD-100 installation
Install the AD-100 desktop charger adapter into the holder space of the BC-119N/121N. Connect the plugs of the BC-119N/121N to the AD-100 desktop charger adapter with the connector, then install the adapter into the charger with the supplied screws.
Plugs
25
BATTERY CHARGING
OPC-515L or CP-17L Optional OPC-515L (for 13.8 V power source) or CP-17L (for 12 V cigarette lighter socket) can be used instead of the AC adapter.
MUL
TI-C
ER HARG
DC power cable (supplied with the BC-121N) Connect with the DC power supply; 13.8 V/7 A minimum
26
SPEAKER-MICROPHONE
I HM-138 Description
Alligator type clip To attach the speaker-mic. to your shirt or collar, etc. PTT switch Transmits during push Receives during release
q
10
I Attachments
Insert the connector of the speaker-microphone into the [SP MIC] connector on the transceiver and tighten the screw.
Microphone
Attaching: Attach the jack cover (e), then tighten the screw (r).
r
Speaker
CAUTION: Attach the speaker-microphone s connector securely to prevent accidental dropping, or water intrusion in the connector.
NEVER immerse the connector in water. If the connector becomes wet, be sure to dry it BEFORE attaching it to the transceiver. NOTE: The microphone is located at the top of the speaker-microphone, as shown in the diagram above. To maximize the readability of your transmitted signal (voice), hold the microphone approx. 5 to 10 cm (2 to 4 inches) from your mouth, and speak in a normal voice level.
IMPORTANT: KEEP the [SP MIC] jack cover attached (transceiver) when the speaker-microphone is not in use as illustrated above. Water will not get into the transceiver even if the cover is not attached, however, the terminals (pins) will become rusty, or the transceiver will function abnormally if the connector becomes wet. 27
11
TROUBLESHOOTING
POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION. Recharge the battery pack. Check the connection to the transceiver. Set squelch to the threshold point. Set [VOL] to a suitable level. Drain water from the speaker. REF. p. 22 p. 5 p. 11 p. 10 pgs. 8, 9, 29 p. 22 p. 10
PROBLEM
The transceiver does The battery is exhausted. Bad connection to the battery pack. not turn ON. No sound from speaker. Squelch level is too deep. Volume level is too low. Speaker has been exposed to water.
Transmitting is impossi- Some channels are for low power or re- Change channels. ble, or high power can ceive only. Recharge the battery pack. The battery is exhausted. not be selected. Push [H/LLOCK] to select high power. The output power is set to low. The displayed channel Lock function is activated. cannot be changed. Scan does not start. No beeps. Self check error. (Temperature) Self check error. (Battery voltage) Self check error. (Water intrusion) TAG channels are not programmed. Beep tones are turned OFF.
Push [H/LLOCK] for 1 sec. to cancel the p. 12 function. Set the desired channels as TAG channels. p. 14 Set the beep tones to ON (Fix Beep/User p. 18 Beep) in SET mode.
The temperature is outside of 35C to Leave the transceiver at room temperature +73C; 31F to +163F (approx) for a while. Turn the power ON to check if the internal temperature has returned to normal. The connected battery packs voltage is Verify the battery voltage is correct. more than 8.8 V. Water has entered the transceiver. Have the transceiver checked at your local distributor or dealer to see whether the transceiver works properly or not.
28
12
Channel number Frequency (MHz) USA INT CAN Transmit Receive 157.275 161.875 157.275 157.275 157.325 161.925 157.325 157.325 157.375 161.975 157.375 157.375 157.425 162.025 157.425 157.425 Rx only 161.650 Rx only 161.850 Rx only 162.000 Rx only 161.775
Frequency (MHz) Transmit RX only RX only RX only RX only RX only RX only RX only RX only RX only RX only Receive 162.550 162.400 162.475 162.425 162.450 162.500 162.525 161.650 161.775 163.275
NOTE: Simplex channels 3, 21, 23, 61, 64, 81, 82 and 83 CANNOT be lawfully used by the general public in USA waters.
29
13
GENERAL
SPECIFICATIONS
RECEIVER
: 156.025157.425 MHz : 156.050163.275 MHz : 146.000174.000 MHz : 16K0G3E (Wide) : 16K0F3E (Wide)/8K50F3E (Narrow) : 25 kHz (Wide) 12.5 kHz (Narrow; LMR only) : TX High (5 W)1.6 A typical Max. audio 200 mA typical Power save 20 mA typical : 10.0 ppm (30C to +60C) : 20C to +60C; 4F to +140F : 30C to +60C; 22F to +140F : 62 (W) 97(H) 39(D) mm 2716(W) 31316(H) 11732(D) inch : 280 g (9.9 oz) Receive system Sensitivity (12 dB SINAD) Squelch sensitivity Intermodulation rejection ratio Spurious response rejection ratio Adjacent channel selectivity Hum and noise ratio Audio output power : Double-conversion superheterodyne : 0.25 V typical : Less than 0.35 V (at threshold) : 70 dB typical : 70 dB typical : 70 dB typical (Wide) 60 dB typical (Narrow; LMR only) : More than 40 dB (Wide) More than 34 dB (Narrow; LMR only) : 0.35 W typical at 10% distortion with an 8 load
Frequency coverage Marine TX RX LMR TX/RX Mode Marine LMR Channel spacing Current drain (at 7.2 V DC)
Frequency stability Usable temperature range Marine LMR Dimensions (Projections not included) Weight (approx.; with BP-227)
TRANSMITTER
Output power (at 7.2 V DC) Modulation system Max. frequency deviation Audio harmonics distortion Spurious emissions : 5 W (Hi), 3 W (Mid) and 1 W (Low) : Variable reactance frequency modulation : 5 kHz (Wide) 2.5 kHz (Narrow; LMR only) : Less than 10% (at 60% mod.) : Less than 70 dBc typical
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QUICK REFERENCE
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Important operating instructions are summed up in this and the following page for your simple reference. By cutting along the line and folding on the dotted line, it will become a card sized operating guide which can easily be carried in a card case or wallet, etc.
iM88
I IN CASE OF EMERGENCY USING CHANNEL 16 DISTRESS CALL PROCEDURE 1. MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAY. 2. THIS IS (name of vessel) 3. Your call sign or other indication of the vessel. 4. LOCATED AT (your position) 5. The nature of the distress and assistance required. 6. Any other information which might facilitate the rescue.
USA/International/Canadian/LAND channels
U/I/C/L
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<CUT HERE>
OPERATION GUIDE
Push
Weather channel
U/I/C/L
Push
I SET MODE (pgs. 1721) q While pushing [SQL], turn power ON.
Push
LOCK
I WEATHER ALERT (p. 9) (Available for USA version only) q Turn the weather alert item in the
SET mode ON (p. 18).
w Select WX channel; or start scanning. I VOICE SCRAMBLER (p. 11) (Available for the I/S version only)
I DUAL/TRI-WATCH (p. 15) q Push [Y]/[Z] to select the desired channel. w Push [SCNDUAL] for 1 sec. to start dualwatch or tri-watch depending on SET mode setting (p. 19).
w Push both [Y] and [Z] for 1 sec. to set the displayed channel as a tag channel. I SCAN (p.14)
Push [SCNDUAL] to start/stop scanning.
w While pushing and holding [SQL], push [SCNDUAL] to turn the function ON and OFF.
OPTIONS
BP-226 BATTERY CASE Battery case for 5 AA (R6) alkaline cells. BP-227 Li-Ion BATTERY PACK 7.2 V/1700 mAh Li-Ion battery pack. The same as supplied with the transceiver. BP-227 must be charged with the supplied BC-152 or the optional BC-119N/121N. BC-119N DESKTOP CHARGER + AD-100 CHARGER ADAPTER + BC-145 AC ADAPTER For rapid charging of battery packs. An AC adapter is supplied with the charger. Charging time: approx. 2 to 2.5 hours BC-121N MULTI-CHARGER + AD-100 CHARGER ADAPTER (6 pcs.) + BC-124 AC ADAPTER For rapid charging of up to 6 battery packs (six AD-100s are required) simultaneously. An AC adapter may be supplied depending on version. Charging time: approx. 2 to 2.5 hours. BC-152 DESKTOP CHARGER + BC-147A/E AC ADAPTER Used for regular charging of battery pack. The same as supplied with the transceiver. Charging time: approx. 910 hours MB-86 SWIVEL BELT CLIP Swivel type belt clip. The same as supplied with the transceiver. HM-138 SPEAKER-MICROPHONE Full-sized waterproof (JIS grade 7; 1m/30 min.) speaker-microphone including alligator type clip to attach to your shirt or collar, etc.
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