tjynfjynfqdkif&m

vlYtcGifhta&;
aMunmpmwrf;

tjynfjynfqdkif&m vlYtcGifhta&; aMunmpmwrf;

tjynfjynfqdkif&m vlYtcGifhta&; aMunmpmwrf;

1948 ckESpf?'DZifbmv 10 &ufaeYwGif urmYukvor*tzGYJ
nDvmcH tpnf;ta0;MuD;u vlYtcGifhta&;aMunmpmwrf;MuD;udk t
wnfjyK aMunmvdkuf&mxdkaMunmpmwrf;MuD;\ pmom;onfaemuf
pmrsufESmrsm;wGif tjynfhtpHkyg&Sdonf/ uJhodkY&mZ0ifwifrnfh aMu
bmcsufudk jyKvkyfjyD;aemuf nDvmcHtpnf;ta0;MuD;u urmYukv
or* tzGJY0ifEdkifiH tm;vHk;tm; xdkaMunmpmwrf;MuD;\ pmom;rsm;udk
trsm;jynfolwdkY Mum;odap&efaMunmygrnfhtaMumif;udkvnf;aumif;?
xdkYjyifEdkifiHrsm;? odkYwnf;r[kwf e,fajrrsm;\EdkifiHa&;tqifhtwef;udk
vdkuf cGJjcm;jcif;rjyKbJ t"dutm;jzifh pmoifausmif;rsm;ESifhtjcm;ynm
a&; tzGJYtpnf;rsm;wGif xdkaMunmpmwrf;MuD;udk jzefYcsDa0iSap&ef? jrif
omatmifjyoxm;ap&ef?zwfMum;ap&efESifh t"dyg,f&Sif;vif; azmfjyap
&ef aqmif&GufygrnfhtaMumif;jzifhvnf;aumif; qifhqdkvdkufonf/
pum;csD;....
vlcyfodrf;\rsdK;dk;*kPfodumESifhwuG vlwdkif;tnDtrQcHpm;
cGifh&Sdonfh tcGifhta&;rsm;udk todtrSwfjyKjcif;onf vlcyfodrf;\
vGwfvyfrI? w&m;rQwrI? jidrf;csrf;rI wdkY\ tajccHtkwfjrpfjzpfaom
aMumifh vnf;aumif;
vlYtcGifhta&;rsm;udk ta&;rxm;rxDav;pm;jyKjcif;onf vl
cyfodrf;\ tusifhodumudkcsdK;azgufzsufqD;wwfonfh &ufpufMurf;
MuKwfaom tjyKtrIrsm;udk jzpfay: apcJhaomaMumifh vnf;aumif;?
vGwfvyfpGm zGifh[ajymqdkEdkifrI? vGwfvyfpGmouf0if,HkMunfEdkifrSK?
aMumuf&GHUjcif;? csdKYiJhjcif;wdkYrS uif;vGwfpGm toufarG;EdkifrSKwdkYudk
cHpm;&,lapEdkifrnfh avmuwpfckay: aygufvmap&ef ta&;udk vl
cyfodrf;wdkYu rdrdwdkY\ txufoefqHk;aom vdkvm;csufqEMuD;tjzpf
jzifh aMuG;aaMumfaMunmjyD;jzpfaomaMumifh vnf;aumif;?
vlcyfodrf;wdkUonf w&m;vufvGwfESdyfpufuvljyKrSK? tkyfpdk;
rSKESifhzdpD;nSif;yef;rSK wdkYudk aemufqHk;rvTJra&Smifom vufeufpGJudkif
umawmfvsefjcif;? ykefuefjcif; rjyKap&ef? vlYtcGifhta&;rsm;udk Oya'
jzifh xdef;odrf;umuG,f ay;&rnfjzpfaomaMumifh vnf;aumif;
EdkifiHtcsif;csif; cspfcif&if;ESD;pGmqufqHa&;udk ydkrdkwdk;wuf
ap&efMuHaqmif&rnf jzpfaomaMumifh vnf;aumif;?
urmYukvor* tzGJY0ifwdkYonf rlvvlYtcGifhta&;rsm;udk

vnf;aumif;? vl\*kPfodumudkvnf;aumif;? a,mufsm;rdef;rwdkY\

wlnDonfhtcGifhta&;rsm;udk vnf;aumif;? av;pm;,HkMunfygonf[k
ukvor*wGif xyfrHtwnfjyKjyD;onfhjyif? vlrIMuD;yGm;wdk;wufa&;
ESifhwuG ydkrdkvGwfvyfaumif;rGefaom vlYb0tqifhtwef;wdkYudkjrSifh
wif&ef oEdXmefcsjyD;jzpfaomaMumifhvnf;aumif;?
urmUukvor*tzGJY0ifEdkifiHwdkYonf ukvor*tzGJYESifhyl;
aygif; vlYtcGifhta&;rsm;udkvnf;aumif;? tajccHvGwfvyfcGifh tcGifh
ta&;rsm;udkvnf;aumif;? urmw0Srf;vHk;wGif dkaoav;pm;pGmusifh
oHk;apmifhpnf; Mujcif;udk tm;ay;rnf[k uwdjyKjyD;jzpfaomaMumifh
vnf;aumif;?
xdkYaMumifh
taxGaxGnDvmcHu
tjynfjynfqdkif&m vlYtcGifhta&;aMunmpmwef;udk vlwdkif; tzGJYtpnf;
wdkif;onf tpOfESvHk;oGif;vsuf urmw0Srf;vHk;wGif tqdkygtcGifhta&;
rsm;ESifh vGwfvyfcGifhrsm;udk dkaoav;pm;Muap&ef qHk;roGefoifjcif;jzifh
tm;xkwfMu&rnf[kvnf;aumif;? ukvor*tzGJY0ifEdkifiHrsm;ESifh xdkEdkif
iHwdkY\tmPmydkif twGif;&Sd e,fy,fqdkif&m wdkif;oljynfom;rsm;tm; t
qdkyg tcGifhta&;ESifh vGwfvyfcGifhrsm;udk us,fus,fjyefYjyefY xda&mufpGm
odrSwfusifhoHk; apmifhpnf;Muap&ef jynfwGif;jynfyqdkif&m wdk;wufaom
aqmif&Gufcsufrsm;jzifh tm;xkwfMu&rnf[k vnf;aumif; &nf&G,fjyD;vsif
vlYtcGifhta&;qdkif&m tjynfjynfqdkif&m aMunmpmwrf;udk EdkifiHcyfodrf;
wdkY wajy;nDpGm aqmif&GufEdkifMupdrfhaomiSm ,ckxkwfjyefaMunmvdkuf
onf/
tydk'f(1)
vlwdkif;onf wlnD vGwfvyfaom *kPfodumjzifhvnf;aumif;? wlnD
vGwfvyfaom tcGifhta&;rsm;jzifhvnf;aumif;? arG;zGm;vmolrsm;jzpf
onf/ xdkolwdkY ydkif;jcm;a0zefwwfaom OmPfESifhusifh0wf odwwf
aompdwfwdkY&SdMu xdkolwdkYonf tcsif;csif; arwmxm; qufqHusifh
oHk;oifh\/
tykd'f(2)
vlwdkif;onf vlYtcGifhta&; aMunmpmwef;wGif azmfjyxm;onfh tcGifh
ta&;tm;vHk;? vGwfvyfcGifhtm;vHk;wdkYudk ydkifqdkifcpH m;cGifh&Sdonf/ vl
rsdK;EG,ftm;jzifhjzpfap? tom;ta&miftm;jzifhjzpfap? usm;? r?obm0tm;
jzifhjzpfap? bmompum;tm;jzifhjzpfap? udk;uG,fonfh bmomtm;jzifh
jzpfap? EdkifiHa&;,lqcsuf? odkYwnf;r[kwf tjcm;,lqcsuftm;jzifhjzpf
ap? EdkifiHESifhqdkifaom? odkYwnf;r[kwf vlrItqifhtwef;eSifhqdkifaom?
Zpfjrpftm;jzifhjzpfap? ypnf;Opm *kPftm;jzifhjzpfap? rsdK;dk;Zmwdtm;jzifh
jzpfap? tjcm;tqifhtwef; tm;jzifhjzpfap cGJjcm;jcif;r&Sdap&/
xdkYjyif vlwpfOD;wpfa,mufaexdkif&m EdkifiH\ odkYwnf;r[kwf e,fajr
a'o\ EdkifiHa&;qdkif&m jzpfap pD&ifydkifcGifhqdkif&mjzpfap wdkif;jynf t
csif;csif; qdkif&mjzpfap? tqifhtwef; wpfckckudk tajcjyKaomfvnf;
aumif;? a'oe,fajrwpfckonf tcsKyftjcm tmPmydkifvGwfvyfonfh

e,fajr? odkYwnf;r[kwf ukvor*xdef;odrf;apmifha&Smufxm;&onfh

e,fajr? odkYwnf;r[kwf udk,fydkiftkyfcsKyfcGifhtmPmwdkY wpfpdwfwa'
oavmufom&&Sdonfhe,fajr pojzifh ,if;odkYaom e,fajrrsm;jzpfonf?
rjzpfonf[laom taMumif;udk taxmuftxm;jyK aomfvnf;aumif;
cGJjcm;jcif; vHk;0r&Sdap&/
tydk'f (3)
vlwdkif; touf&Sif&ef vGwfvyfrIcGifhESifh vHkjcHKpdwfcscGifh&Sd&rnf/
tydk'f (4)
rnfoludkrQ aus;uReftjzpf? odkYwnf;r[kwf taptyg;tjzpf Edkifxuf
pD;eif;apcdkif;jcif;rjyK&? vludkaus;uRefozG,ft"rapcdkif;jcif;? ta&mif;
t0,fjyKjcif;ESifh xdkoabmoufa&mufaom vkyfief;[lorQudk ydwfyif
wm;jrpf&rnf/
tykd'f (5)
rnfoludkrQ nSOf;yef;EdSyfpufjcif;? odkYwnf;r[kwf &ufpufMurf;MuKwf
pGm vlrqefpGm *kPfi,fapaomqufqHrIrjyK&? odkYwnf;r[kwf tjypf
'Pfay;jcif;rjyK&/
tydk'f (6)
vlwdkif;wGif Oya't&m vlyk*dKvfwpfOD;tjzpfjzifh t&mcyfodrf;wGif
todtrSwfjyKcif;udk cH,lydkifcGifh&Sdonf/
tydk'f (7)
vltm;vHk;wdkYonf Oya't&m wlnDMuonfhtjyif? Oya'\ tum
tuG,fudk jcm;em;jcif;rcH&apbJ wlnDpGmcHpm;ydkifcGifh&Sdonf/ aMu
nm pmwef;yg oabmw&m;rsm;udk zDqef cGJjcm;jcif;rS vnf;aumif;?
xdkodkY cGJjcm;jcif;udk vHIYaqmfjcif;rSvnf;aumif;? uif;vGwfap&ef tum
tuG,fudk wlnDpGm cHpm;ydkifcGifh&Sdonf/
tydk'f (
zGJYpnf;yHktajccHOya'uaomfvnf;aumif;? tjcm;Oya't&aomf vnf;
aumif;? vlwdkif;twGufay;xm;onfh tajccHtcGifhta&;rsm;onf csdK;
azmufzsufqD;jcif; cHcJh&vQif xdkodkYcsdK;azmufzsufqD;aom jyKvkyfrI
aMumifhjzpfay: vmaom epfemcsuftwGuf xdkolonf EdkifiHqdkif&m
tmPmydkifw&m;Hk;wGif xda&mufpGm oufomcGifh &Edkifap&rnf/
tydk'f (9)
rnfolrQ Oya't&r[kwfaom zrf;qD;jcif;udkjzpfap? csKyfaESmifjcif;udkjzpf
ap? jynfESifjcif;udkjzpfap rcHap&/
tydk'f (10)
tcGifhta&;rsm;ESifh wm0ef0wh&m;rsm;udk tqHk;tjzwfcH&mwGif vnf;
aumif;? jypfrIaMumifh w&m;pGJqdkpD&ifqHk;jzwfcH&mwGifvnf;aumif;?
vlwdkif;onf vGwfvyf bufrvdkufaom w&m;Hk;awmf\ vltrsm;
a&SYarSmufwGif rQwpGm Mum;emppfaq;jcif;udk wlnDpGm cHpm;ydkifcGifh&Sd
onf/
tydk'f (11)
(1) vltrsm; a&SYarSmuf Oya'twdkif; ppfaq; jypfrIusL;vGef onf
[k xif&Sm;pD&ifjcif;cH&onfh tcsdeftxd jypfrIESifhw&m;pGJqdkjcif; cH&ol
wdkif;onf tjypfrJhol[l ,lqjcif;cHxdkufonfh tcGifhta&;&Sdonf/
xdktrIudk Mum;emppfaq;&m0,f pGyfpGJcH&onfhjypfrItwGuf ckcHacsyEdkif
&ef vdktyfaomtcGifhta&;rsm;udk xdkoltm;ay;jyD;jzpfap&rnf/

(2) vlwpfOD;wpfa,muftm; EdkifiHOya't&jzpfap? tjynfjynfqdkif&m

Oya't&jzpfap? jypfrIrajrmufaomvkyf&yf odkYr[kwf ysufuGufrIt&
qGJqdktjypfay;jcif;rjyK&/ xdkYtjyif jypfrIusL;vGefpOftcgu xdkufoifh
apEdkifaom tjypf'Pfxuf ydkrdkMuD;av;aom tjypf'Pfudk xdkufoifh
jcif;r&Sdap&/
tydk'f (12)
rnfolrQ rdrdoabmtwdkif; at;csrf;vGwfvyfpGm aexdkifjcif;udk aomf
vnf;aumif;? rdrd\ rdom;pkudkaomfvnf;aumif;? rdrdaetdrf todkuf
t0ef;udkaomfvnf;aumif;? pmay;pm,ludkaomfvnf;aumif;? Oya't&
r[kwfaom0ifa&mufpGufzufjcif;rcHap&/ xdkYjyifrdrd\ *kPfodumudk
vnf; txufygtwdkif; ykwfcwf a0zefjcif;rcHap&/
vlwdkif;wGif xdkodkY0ifa&mufpGwfzufjcif;rS aomfvnf;aumif; ykwfcwf
jcif;rSaomfvnf;aumif; Oya't& umuG,fcGifh&Sdonf/
tydk'f (13)
(1) vlwkdif;wGif rdrd\EdkifiH e,fedrdwf twGif; vGwfvyfpGm oGm;vm
a&TYajymif;EdkifcGifh? aexdkifcGifh&Sdonf/
(2) vlwdkif;wGif rdrdaexdkif&m wdkif;jynfrSvnf;aumif;? tjcm;wdkif;jynf
rS vnf;aumif; xGufcGmoGm;ydkifcGifh&Sdonfhtjyif? rdrd\wdkif;jynfodkY jyef
vmydkifcGifh&Sdonf/
tydk'f (14)
(1) vlwdkif;onf nSif;yef;EdSyfpuf cHae&jcif;rS vGwfuif;&ef tjcm;wdkif;
jynfrsm; at;csrf;pGm cdkvIH aexdkifEdkifcGifh&Sdonf/
(2) EdkifiHa&;ESifh rywfoufaom jypfrIrsm;rsaomfvnf;aumif; ukvor*
\ &nf&G,fcsufESifh oabmw&m;rIrsm;udk zDqefaomtrIrsm;rSaomfvnf;
aumif;? trSefay: aygufvmaomjypfrIaMumifh w&m;pGJqdkjcif; cH&onfh t
rItcif;rsm;wGif txufyg tcGifhta&;rsm; toHk;rjyKEdkifap&/
tydk'f (15)
(1) vlwdkif;onf EdkifiHwpfEdkifiH\ EdkifiHom;tjzpfcH,lcGifh&Sdonf/
(2) Oya't&r[kwfvQif rnfolrQ rdrd\EdkifiHom;tjzpfudk pGefYy,fjcif;
rcHap&? EdkifiHom;tjzpf ajymif;vJEdkifaom tcGifhta&;udkvnf; jiif;y,f
jcif; rcHap&/
tydk'f (16)
(1) t&G,fa&mufjyD;aom a,mufsm;ESifh rdef;rwdkYwGif vlrsdK;udkaomf vnf;
aumif;? EdkifiHom;tjzpfudk aomfvnf;aumif;? udk;uG,fonfh bmomudk
aomfvnf;aumif;?taMumif;jyK csKyfcs,fuefYowfjcif;r&SdbJ? xdrf;jrm;
EdkifcGifhESifh rdom;pk xlaxmifEdkifcGifh&Sdonf/ tqdkyg a,mufsm;ESifh rdef;r
wdkYonf vifr,m;tjzpfaygif;oif;aepOf tcsdeftwGif; aomfvnf;aumif;
tdrfaxmifudkzsufodrf; uGm&Sif;Muonfhtcg vnf;aumif;? vufxyf
aygif;oif; tdrfaxmifjyKjcif;ESifh pyfvsOf;aom wlnDonfh tcGifhta&;rsm;
udk &&Sdxdkufonf/
(2) owdkYom;ESifh owdkYorD; eSpfOD;ESpfbuf\ vGwfvyfaom oabmqE
&SdrSomvQif xdrf;jrm;jcif;udkjyK&rnf/
(3) rdom;pk wpfckonf vlYtzGJYtpnf;\ obm0usaom tajccHtzGJYwpf
&yfjzpfonf? xdkrdom;pkonf vlYtzGJYtpnf;ESifh tpdk;&wdkY\ umuG,fapmifh
a&Smufjcif;udk cH,lcGifh&Sdonf/
tydk'f (17)

vlwdkif;wGif rdrdwOD;csif;aomfvnf;aumif;? tjcm;olrsm;ESifh zufpyf

aomfvnf;aumif;? ypnf; OpmwdkYudk ydkifqdkif&ef tcGifh ta&;&Sd&rnf/
Oya't&r[kwfvsif/ rnfolrQrdrd\ ypnf;Opm ydkifqdkicf Gifhudk pGefY
vTwfjcif; rcHap&/
tydk'f (1
vlwdkif;wGif vGwfvyfpGmawG;ac: MuHqEdkifcGifh? vGwfvyfpGm cH,l&yfwnf
EdkifcGifh ESifh vGwfvyfpGm ouf0ifudk;uG,fEdkifcGifh&Sdonf/ tqdkyg tcGifht
a&;rsm; rdrdudk;uG,fonfh bmomudk odkYwnf;r[kwf ouf0if,HkMunfcsuf
udk vGwfvyfpGm ajymif;vJEdkifcGifh yg0ifonfhtjyif rdrdwpfa,mufjcif;jzpfap?
tjcm;olrsm;ESifh pkaygif;jzpfap? jynfoltrsm;a&SYarSmufwGifaomfvnf;aumif;
a&SYarSmufwGif r[kwfbJaomfvnf;aumif;? rdrdudk;uG,faom bmomudk odkY
wnf;r[kwf ouf0if,HkMunfcsufudk vGwfvyfpGm oifjyEdkifcGifh? usifhoHk;
EdkifcGifh ESifh aqmufwnfEdkifcGifhwdkYvnf;yg0ifonf/
tydk'f (19)
vlwdkif;wGif vGwfvyfpGm xifjrif,lqEdkifcGifhESifh vGwfvyfpGmzGifh[azmfjy
EdkifcGifh&Sdonf/ tqdkygtcGifhta&;rsm; taESmuft,Suf r&SdbJ vGwfvyf
pGm xifjrif,lqEdkifcGifhyg0ifonfhtjyif? EdkifiHe,fedrdwfrsm;udk axmufxm;
&efrvdkbJ owif;taMumif;t&mESifh oabmw&m;rsm;udk wenf;enf;jzifh
vGwfvyfpGm &Sm,lqnf;ylEdkifcGifh? vufcHEdkifcGifhESifh a0iSjzefYcsDcGifhwdkYvnf;
yg0ifonf/
tydk'f (20)
(1) vlwdkif;wGif vGwfvyfat;csrf;pGm pka0;EdkifcGifEh Sifh zGJYpnf;EdkifcGifhwdkY
&Sdonf/
(2) rnfoludkrQ tzGJYtpnf;wpfckodkY 0ifap&ef twif;tusyf rjyK&/
tydk'f (21)
(1) vlwdkif;wGif rdrdEdkifiH\ tkyfcsKyfa&; udk,fwdik fjzpfap? vGwfvyfpGm
a&G;cs,fvdkufonfh udk,fpm;vS,frsm;rS wqifhjzpfap yg0if aqmif&GufEdkif
cGifh&Sdonf/
(2) vlwdkif;wGif rdrdEdkifiH&Sd jynfolY0efxrf;tzGJY 0ifa&mufEdkif&ef wlnD
onfh tcGifhta&;&Sdonf/
(3) jynfoljynfom;wdkY\ qEonf tkyfcsKyfrItmPm\ tajccHjzpf&rnf?
tqdkyg qEudk tcsdefumvydkif;jcm;vsuf ppfrSefaom a&G;aumufyGJ rsm;
jzifh xif&Sm;ap&rnf/ a&G;aumufyGJrsm;wGifvnf; vlwdkif;tnDtrQ qErJ
ay;ydkifcGifh&Sd&rnfhtjyif? xdka&G;aumufyGJrsm;udk vQdKU0SufrJay;pepfjzifh jzpf
ap? tvm;wl vGwfvyfaom rJay;pepfjzifhjzpfap usif;y&rnf/
tydk'f (22)
vlwdkif;wGif vlYtzGJYtpnf;\ tzGJY0ifwpfOD;taeESifh vlrIa&; vHkjcHKcGifh
&,lydkifcGifh&Sdonfhtjyif EdkifiHa&;MudK;yrf;rIjzifhjzpfap? EdkifiHwumyl;aygif;
aqmif&GufrI jzifhjzpfap? EdkifiHtoD;oD;\ zGJYpnf;yHkESifh vnf;aumif;?o

,HZmw tiftm;ESifhvnf;aumif; xdkvl\ *kPfodumESifh p&dkwfvuPm

vGwfvyfpGm wdk;wufjrifhrm;a&;twGuf r&Sdrjzpfvdktyfaom pD;yGm;a&;?
vlrIa&;ESifh ,Ofaus;rI tcGifhta&;rsm;udk oHk;pGJydkifcGifh&Sdonf/
tydk'f (23)
(1) vlwdkif;wGif tvkyfvkyf&efvnf;aumif;? rdrdESpfouf&m toufarG;
rI tvkyftudkifudk vGwfvyfpGma&G;cs,f&ef vnf;aumif;? w&m;rQw
vkyfatsmfaomtvkyfcGif\ tajctaeudk&&Sd&ef vnf;aumif;? tvkyfvuf
rJh jzpf&jcif;rS tumtuG,f &&Sd&efvnf;aumif; tcGifhta&;&Sdonf/
(2) vlwdkif;wGif cGJjcm;jcif; rcH&apbJ wlnDaom tvkyftwGuf wlnD
aom tcaMu;aiG &EdkifcGifh&Sdonf/
(3) tvkyfvkyfudkifonfh vlwdkif;wGif? rdrdESifh rdrd\rdom;pktwGuf vlU
*kPfodumESifhnDatmifaexdkifpm;aomufEdkif&ef/ pdwfcsavmufonfhjyif?
w&m;rQw vkyfaysmfonfh vpmaMu;aiG &ydkifcGifh&Sdonf/ vdktyfcJYvsif
tjcm;enf;vrf;rsm;rS vlrIa&;taxmuftyHudkvnf; xyfrH &EdkifcGifh&Sd
onf/
(4) vlwdkif;wGif rdrdtusdK;cHpm;cGifhudk umuG,f&ef tvkyform; tpnf;
t&Hk;rsm; zGJYpnf;cGifh? yg0ifaqmif&GufcGifh&Sdonf/
tydk'f (24)
vlwdkif;wGif oifhjrwfavsmfuefpGm uefYowfxm;onfh tvkyfvkyfcsdef
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tydk'f (25)
(1) vlwdkif;wGif rdrdESifhwuG rdrd\rdom;pkusef;rma&;ESifhwuG udk,fpdwf
ESpfjzm at;csrf;pGm aexdkifEdkifa&;twGuf tpmt[m&? t0wftxnf? ae
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aomufa&;twGuf vHkjcHKpdwfcs&rI tcGifhta&;&Sdonf/
(2) om;onfrdcifrsm;ESifh uav;rsm;onf txl;apmifha&Smufjcif;ESifh tul
tnDay;jcif;udk &&SdcGifh&Sdonf/ Oya't& xdrf;jrm;jcif;jzpfap? tjcm;enf;
jzifhjzifhjzpfap arG;zGm;aom uav;tm;vHk;onf wlnDaom vlrI umuG,f
apmifha&Smufa&;udk &,lcHpm;Mu&rnf/
tydk'f (26)
(1)vlwdkif;onf ynmoif,lEdkifcGifh&Sdonf/ tenf;qHk; rlvwef;ESifh t
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jyif txufwef;ynm twGuf t&nftcsif;udk tajccHjyK wlnDaom
tcGifhta&;&Sd&rnf/
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wufrI tjyif? vlYtcGifhta&;ESifh tajccHvGwfvyfcGifh &dkaoav;pm;rI
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aumif;? bmoma&;toif;tzGJYrsm;wGifvnf;aumif;? tcsif;csif;em;vnf
rI? onf;cHrIESifh cifrif&if;ESD;rIwdkYudk tm;ay;&rnf/ xdkYjyif jidrf;csrf;a&;
wnfwHhatmifaqmif&Gwf&ef tvdkYiSm? ukvor*\ aqmif&GwfrIrsm;udk
vnf; jzpfajrmufatmiftm;ay;&rnf/
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Edkifaom vufOD;tcGifh ta&;&Sdonf/
tydk'f (27)
(1)vlwdkif;wGif oufqdkif&m,Ofaus;rI avmuvGwfvyfpGm yg0ifaqmif
&GufEdkifcGifh okckrynm&yfrsm;udk vGwfvyfpGm vdkufpm; arGYavsmfEdkifcGifh?
odyHynm xGef;um;a&;vkyfief;rsm;wGif vGwfvyfpGm0ifa&mufvkyfudkif
EdkifcGifh ESifh xdkynm\ tusdK;tmedoifrsm;udk vGwfvyfpGm cHpm;oHk;pGJ
cGifh&Sdonf/
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ydkifOmPfjzifh MuHpnfzefwD;rIrSjzpfxGef;vmonfh *kPEf SifhaiGaMu; tusdK;t
jrwfrsm;udk cHpm;&,lEdkif&ef tcGifhta&;twGuf umuG,rf Iudk &&Sd&ef t
cGifhta&;&Sdonf/
tydk'f (2
vlwdkif;onf aMunmpmwrf;wGifazmfjyxm;onfh tcGifhta&;rsm;ESifh
vGwfvyfcGifhrsm;udk tjynfhtpHk&,lEdkifaom vlrIqufqHa&; tajctae
ESifh tjynfjynfqdkif&m qufqHa&; tajctaewdkY\ tusdK;aus;Zl;udk cH
pm;cGifh&Sdonf/
tydk'f (29)
(1) rdrd\ p&dkufvuPm vGwfvyfpGm zGHYjzdK; wdk;wufEdkifonfh wpfck
wnf;aom vlYtodkuft0ef; twGufvlwdkif; wm0ef&Sdonf/
(2) rdrd\ tcGifhta&;rsm;ESifh vGwfvyfcGifhrsm;udk oHk;pGJ&mwGif vlwdkif;
ond tjcm;olrsm;\ tcGifhta&;rsm;ESifh vGwfvyfcGifhrsm;udk todtrSwf
jyK &dkaoav;pm;&ef tvdkYiSmvnf;aumif;? 'Drdkua&pDusifhoHk;aom vlY
tzGJYtpnf;wGif udk,fusifhw&m;tjyif? &yf&Gmat;csrf;om,ma&;ESifh jynf
olY tusdK;pnf;yGm; jzpfxGef;a&;wdkYtwGuf? w&m;rQwpGm usifhaqmif&ef
tvdkYiSm vnf;aumif;? Oya'ujyXmef;xm;onfh csKyfcs,frI rsm;ESifhom
uefYowfjcif; cH&rnf/
(3) tqdkygtcGifhta&;rsm;ESifh vGwfvyfcGifhrsm;udk rnfonfhtrIudp
wifrQ ukvor*\ &nf&G,fcsufrsm;ESifhvnf;aumif;? tajccHrIrsm;
ESifhvnf;aumif; qefYusif roHk;pGJ&/

tydk'f (30)
aMunmpmwrf;yg tcGifhta&;ESifh wuG vGwfvyfcGifhrsm; ysufpD;&m
ysufpD;aMumif;wdkYudk&nf&G,f? EdkifiHwpfEdkifiHtwGufjzpfap? vlwpfpk
twGufjzpfap? vlwpfOD;wpf,muftwGufjzpfap yg0ifaqmif&Guf&ef
tcGifh&Sdonf[kaomfvnf;aumif;? udk,fwdkifaqmif&Guf&ef tcGifh&Sdonf
[kaomfvnf;aumif; t"dyg,f ydkif;jcm;aumuf,ljcif;r&Sdap&/
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