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    Microsoft Word de Cuong Toan 8 k2 2012 LTV

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    Microsoft Word de Cuong Toan 8 k2 2012 LTV

    Uploaded by

    llinkinpack
    16 views3 pages

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    Microsoft Word de Cuong Toan 8 k2 2012 Ltv

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    Download as pdf or txt
    16 views3 pages

    Microsoft Word de Cuong Toan 8 k2 2012 LTV

    Uploaded by

    llinkinpack

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 3

    Tr ng PT Dn L p Lng Th Vinh

    CNG N T P HK2
    MN: TON 8

    GI I PHNG TRNH V B T PHNG TRNH


    Bi 1: Gii cc phng trnh: 1. x.(2x-9) = 3x.(x-5); 2. (2x-1)2-(2x+1)2 = 4.(x-3).
    2 x + 3 3x + 2 + = 2,5 x 1 3 2 4. (x 2 ) + 3(x2 2) = 0

    6. x3 12 = 13x 7. 4(2x + 7)2 = 9(x + 3)2


    2 x 1 x x 1 = 2001 2002 2003 x + 1 3.(2 x + 1) 2 x + .3.( x + 1) 7 + 12 x 9. + = + 3 4 6 12

    8.

    3.

    5. x2 5 = (2x 11.
    x
    2

    5 )(x +
    2

    5)

    10.

    x+2 x+4 x+6 x+8 + = + 98 96 94 92


    2

    x 10 x 29 + 1971

    x 10 x 27 = 1973

    10 x 1971 29

    10 x 1973 27

    Bi 2: Gii cc phng trnh sau: 1. (x2 6x + 9)2 15(x2 6x + 10) = 1 2. (x2 + 1)2 +3x(x2 + 1) +2x2 = 0 3. (x2 9)2 = 12x + 1 4. x3 + 3x2 + 4x + 2 = 0 5. x4 + x2 + 6x 8 = 0 6. (x2 4x )2 + (x 2)2 = 10 Bi 3: Gii cc phng trnh cha n mu: a)
    2 1 3 x 11 ; = x + 1 x 2 ( x + 1)( x 2 ) 5x 2 3 b) + 2 (5 x 2 ) = 2x + 1 2x + 1

    7. (12x + 7)2 (3x + 2)(2x +1) = 3 8. (x2 + 5x +4) (9x2 +30x + 16) = 4x2 9. (x2 + x + 1)2 = 3(x4 + x2 + 1) 10. 6x4 + 25x3 + 12x2 25x + 6 = 0

    c)

    3 2 8 + 4x ; = 1 4 x 4 x + 1 16 x 2 1 3x 1 2 x + 5 4 d) + 2 =1 x 1 x + 3 x + 2x 3

    Bi 4: Gii cc phng trnh sau: 1. x 2 3 x + 1 = x + 1 2. 2 x + 3 5 = x 3. x 2 + 2 x + 3 = 7 x 4. x 2 + 4 x + 5 = 3x + 5

    5. 2 x + 1 = x 3 6. x 2 5 x + 6 = 2 x 3 7. 2 x 2 5 x + 5 = x 2 + 6 x 5 8. x 2 + 4 x + 3 = x 2 + 3 8. x3 2x2 5x +6 > 0 9. x + 5 x 7 < 4 10. x + 3 + x 1 < 6 11. x + 2 3 x 1 < 2( x + 4)

    Bi 5:Gii bt phng trnh v biu din tp nghim trn trc s: 1. 2x 7 0 3x 4 4. 4 2. (x-1)2 < x (x+3) 3.
    1 2x 1 5x 2< 4 8 x+2

    5. 3x2 10x 8 > 0 6.


    x 1 2x > x x 1 1 4x2
    2

    7. x2 + (x + 2) ( 11 7x) > 4

    Nhm: Ton 8 Tr ng PT Dn L p Lng Th Vinh

    RT G N BI U TH C.
    Bi 1: C=
    2x 5 2 1 a)Rt gn C = : 3 + 2 3 2x 2 x 5x + 3 2x 3 1 x b)Tm GTNN ca C vi x Z c)Tnh C vi 2 x 3 + 1 = 8
    e)Tm x Z C Z g)Tm x C= d)Tm x C > 0

    1 6 x2 2x 2 + 1 4x
    d)Tm x vi G =1

    Bi 2: G=

    x x x +1 1 x x +1 + + : + 2 x 1 x + 1 1 x x 1 x + 1 x +1 x + 2 x +1 3 2 2 x 1 x 1 x + x +1
    2

    a)Rt gn G =

    b)Tm GTNN ca G vi x

    c)Tnh G ti x 3 = 2 a)Rt gn P= c)Tm x P > 0 g)Tm GTLN ca P=x.

    Bi 3: P =

    x x + x +1
    2

    b)Tnh P vi 2. 2 x 3 + 1 = 9 e)Tm x P= -2/7

    d)Tm x Z P=

    1 Z P

    1 P

    h) So snh P vi 1

    Bi 4: P = 2 : 2 2 x 2 + x x 4 2 x 2x x
    b) Tm x Z P N c)Tm x P > 0 c) Tm x P > -1 e)Tm x P= -6

    2+ x

    2 x

    4 x2 2

    x+3

    a) Rt gn P =

    4x2 x 3

    d)Tnh P vi 3x 2 + 7 x + 4 = 0 g)Tm GTNN ca P vi x Z

    GI I BI TON B NG CCH L P PHNG TRNH


    1. Mt ngi i xe p t A n B cch nhau 24km. Khi t B A ngi tng v thm 4km/h so vi lc i. V vy thi gian v t hn thi gian i 30. Tnh V ca xe p khi i t A n B. 2. Hai a im A v B cch nhau 56 km. Lc 6 gi 45', mt ngi i xe p t A n B vi vn tc 10km/h. Sau 2 gi mt ngi i xe p t B n A vi vn tc 14 km/h. Hi n my gi h gp nhau v ch gp nhau cch A bao nhiu km. 3. Mt t d nh i t tnh A n tnh B vi vn tc trung bnh 40km/h. Lc u t i vi vn tc o, khi cn 60 km na th c mt na qung ng AB ngi li xe tng vn tc ln thm 10km/h trn qung ng cn li . Do t n tnh B sm hn 1 gi so vi d nh. Tnh SAB 4. Mt t d nh i t tnh A n tnh B cch nhau 120 km trong mt thi gian qui nh. Sau khi i c 1 gi t b chn ng bi xe ho 10'. Do n tnh B ng hn xe phi tng vn tc thm 6km/h.Tnh vn tc t lc u. 5. 1 ca n xui dng trn mt khc sngt bn A n bn B di 80km, sau li ngc dng n a im C cch bn B 72km.Thi gian ca n xui dng t hn thi gian ngc dng 15. 6. Hai ca n khi hnh cng mt lc v chy t bn A n bn B. Ca n th nht chy vi vn tc 20km/h, ca n th hai chy vi vn tc 24km/h.Trn ng i ca n th hai dng li 40' ,sau tip tc chy. Tnh chiu di ca qung ng sng AB, bit rng 2 ca n n B cng mt lc. 7. Mt i th m lp k hoch khai thc than, theo mi ngy phi khai thc 50 tn than. Khi thc hin mi ngy khai thc c 57 tn than. Do i hon thnh k hoch trc1 ngy v cn vt mc13 tn than. Hi theo k hoch, i phi khai thc bao nhiu tn than? Nhm: Ton 8 Tr ng PT Dn L p Lng Th Vinh 2

    8. Mt nhm th t k hoch sn xut 3000 sn phm. Trong 8 ngy u h thc hin ng mc ra, nhng ngy cn li h lm vt mc mi ngy 10 sn phm nn hon thnh sm 2 ngy. Hi theo k hoch mi ngy cn sn xut bao nhiu SP?

    PH N HNH H C
    Bai 1: Cho tam gic ABC c 3 gc nh n, cc ng cao AD, BE, CF c t nhau t i H. a) Cm ABE v ACF ng d ng. b) Cm HE.HB = HC.HF c) Cm gc AEF b ng gc ABC. d) Cm EB l tia phn gic c a gc DEF. Bai 2: Cho hnh bnh hnh ABCD c ng cho AC > DB. V AM BC t i M, AN CD t i N. a) Cm ABM ~ AND. b) So snh NAM v ABC c) Cm AB.MN = AC.AM d) Cm CB.CM + CN.CD = CA2 e) Cho AM = 16cm, AN = 20cm, chu vi hbh b ng 108cm. Tnh di n tch hnh bnh hnh ABCD Bi 3: Cho ABC; D trn cnh AB. ng thng qua D song song vi BC ct AC ti E, ct ng thng qua C song vi AB ti G. a. Chng minh AD.GE=DE.CG. b.Ni BG ct AC ti H. Qua H k ng thng // vi AB ct BC ti I. Chng minh HC 2 = HE . HA c. Chng minh
    1 1 1 . = + IH BA CG

    Bi 4: Cho tam gic ABC c ba gc nhn. ng cao AF, BE ct nhau ti H. T A k tia Ax vung gc vi AC, t B k tia By vung gc vi BC. Tia Ax v By ct nhau ti K. a) T gic AHBK l hnh g? Ti sao? b) Chng minh: HAE ng dng vi HBF. c) Chng minh: CE . CA = CF . CB d) ABC cn thm iu kin g t gic AHBK l hnh thoi. Bi 5 : Tnh di n tch ton ph n c a hnh lng tr ng c chi u cao 6m y l tam gic vung c 2 c nh gc vung l 3cmv 4cm . Bi 6 : M t lng tr ng c chi u cao 6 cm, y l tam gic vung c hai c nh gc vung l n l t l 3cm v 4 cm a) Tm di n tch xung quanh c a hnh lng tr . b) Tm th tch c a hnh lng tr

    Nhm: Ton 8 Tr ng PT Dn L p Lng Th Vinh

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