425 Brain Computer Interface
Uploaded by
Ram VBIT425 Brain Computer Interface
Uploaded by
Ram VBITTECHNICAL SEMINAR ON
BRAIN-COMPUTER INTERFACE
Presented by: N.Naresh 08J91A0425
4/6/12
OBJECTIVES
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WHAT IS BRAIN COMPUTER INTERFACE NEED OF BRAIN COMPUTER INTERFACE MAIN PRINCIPLE AND WORKING CHALLENGES FUTURE EXPANSION CONCLUSION
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INTRODUCTION:
UNDERSTANDING BCI
In healthy subjects, the primary motor area of the brain sends movement commands to the muscles via the spinal cord. 4/6/12
A new treatment is being researched: Electrodes measure In many paralyzed people, activity from the brain. A this pathway is interrupted, computer based decoder translates that is due to a spinal cord this activity into commands for injury. the control of muscles, prosthesis or a computer.
NEED OF BCI
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BCI PLATFORM: MAIN
PRINCIPLE
Main principle behind this interface is the bioelectrical activity of nerves and muscles.
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BCI Approaches
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Components of bci
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IMPLANT DEVICE SIGNAL PROCESSING SECTION
Multichannel Acquisition Systems Spike Detection
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Signal Analysis EXTERNAL DEVICE FEEDBACK SECTION
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EE G
ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY (EEG) IS MEASUREMENT OF ELECTRICAL ACTIVITY PRODUCED BY BRAIN AS RECORDED FROM ELECTRODES PLACED ON THE SCALP. 4/6/12
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APPLICATI ONS
1.Auditory and visual
prosthesis
2.Functional-neuromuscular stimulation
(FNS)
3.Prosthetic limb
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control
ADVANCES
ADVANCES LIMITATIONS
Thought control and prediction of future thoughts. Deletion or recording of memories
CHALLENGES
Permanent damage to brain. Virus attack on brain.
LIMITATIONS
The brain is incredibly complex. The signals are weak and interference can happen. There are chemical processes involved as 4/6/12 well,
FUTURE SCOPE
BrainGate
Honda Asimo Control
Gaming Control
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Bionic Eye
Eyes can say a lot
BCI IN AVATAR
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CONCLUSION
BCIs will definitely have the ability to change the way a person looks at the world by giving people back their vision and hearing.
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ANY QUERIES??
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