2 - Movimento Retilíneo

2 Movimento Retilneo
x ( m)
x=5 m
r = (5 m) i
A xA
B xB x
xAB = xB xA
r = r
( xB x A ) i
r1
r2 r = r2 r1
2004 by Pearson Education
2002 by John Wiley & Sons
Deslocamento: r = rB rA
Distncia: s
s = sB s A
t (s)
t =3s = t s) (5 s) (3 =
2s
x AB xB x A vm , AB = = t AB tB t A
x vm = t
vm =
x t
x xA vm , AB = B= tB t A
( 52 m ) ( 30 m ) = (10 s ) ( 0 s )
22 m = 2, 2 m/s 10 s
t
x = tan t
s vem = t
Deslocamento: x = x f xi = 0 m
Velocidade mdia: x vm = 0 m/s = t Velocidade escalar mdia: v= em s = t
(100, 0 m ) = ( 48,17 s )
2, 076 m/s
x dx = lim v = t 0 t dt dx dt
v = 29 km/h
xt +t xt dx v = = lim t 0 dt t
160 m 4,0 s
v1 = tan=
dx = dt
(160 m ) = ( 4,0 s )
40 m/s
ve = v
am , AB =
v AB vB v A = t AB t B t A
v am = t
v f vi = = am t f ti
m/s ) (100 m/s ) ( 0= ( 5,0 s ) ( 0, 0 s )
100 m/s = 20 m/s 2 5,0 s
am 2 g
am =
v f vi t f ti
( 0 m/s ) (100 m/s ) = ( 3,8 s ) ( 0, 0 s )
100 m/s = 26 m/s 2 3,8 s
am 2,5 g
v f vi = = am t f ti
m/s ) (143 m/s ) ( 0= ( 4,5 s ) ( 0, 0 s )
143 m/s 32 m/s 2 4,5 s
am 3 g
vm =
x 100 m = 10, 2 m/s t 9,85 s
am =
v 10,152 m/s = 1, 03 m/s 2 t 9,85 s
a v=0
a v
a v
a=0 v
a=0 v
0 r vm am
35 m
100 m
v dv d 2 x = lim = = a t 0 t dt dt 2 dv dt d 2x dt 2
vt +t vt dv a = = lim t 0 dt t
v2 v1 v v0 = = a t2 t1 t 0
v v0 + at =
vm
x2 x1 x x0 = t2 t1 t 0 v1 + v2 vm = 2
x x0 vm = t 1 2 x x0 = v0t + at 2
v0 + v vm = 2 v v0 + at =
v v0 + at = 1 2 x x0 = v0t + at 2 1 2 x x0 = vt at 2
2 v 2 = + 2a ( x x0 ) v0
v +v x0 =0 x t 2
1999, W. Bauer
2007, Chiu-king Ng
t0
t1
vM
vB
1985 by Caltech and INTELCOM
t0
t1
v MB vB
t0
t1
vB
v MB
t0
t1
v MB
vB
v0 = 0 v1 v2 v3 v4
v5
s (t ) t 2
s ( t ) = ct 2
x 0 ??? = v= = v m t 0
x dx = lim v = t 0 t dt
s ( t ) = ct 2 s ( t + t ) s ( t ) s = lim v = lim t 0 t t 0 t c ( t + t ) ct 2 v = lim t 0 t

2
2ct t + c t 2 v = lim t 0 t = lim 2ct + ct v

t 0
ct 2 + 2ct t + ct 2 ct 2 v = lim t 0 t
v = 2ct
v ( t ) = 2ct v ( t + t ) v ( t ) v = lim a = lim t 0 t t 0 t 2c ( t + t ) 2ct a = lim t 0 t 2 ct + 2ct 2 ct a = lim t 0 t 2c t a = lim t 0 t a = lim 2c

t 0
a = 2c
a g 2c = =
c=
g 2
1 2 s ( t ) = gt 2
v ( t ) = gt
a=g
P = P
P P+D= 0 a=0
( m1 + m2 ) g
a=g
v v0 + at = 1 2 x x0 = v0t + at 2 1 2 x x0 = vt at 2
2 v 2 = + 2a ( x x0 ) v0
v v0 gt = x y a = g y y0 = vt + y y0 = v0t 1 2 gt 2
1 2 gt 2
2 v 2 = 2 g ( y y0 ) v0
v0 + v x x0 = t 2
v0 + v y y0 = t 2
x = vdt v= dx dt dv dt
v = adt
a=
da = 0= constante) (a dx d n x = nx n 1 dx d sen x = cos x dx d cos x = sen x dx d ( y + z ) dy dz = + dx dx dx d ( yz ) dz dy = y +z dx dx dx dy dy dx = dt dx dt
= v
adt = at
= x
1 vdt v0t + at 2 = 2

2 - Movimento Retilíneo

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2 Movimento Retilneo

2004 by Pearson Education

2002 by John Wiley & Sons

2004 by Pearson Education

Velocidade mdia: x vm = 0 m/s = t Velocidade escalar mdia: v= em s = t

2004 by Pearson Education

2004 by Pearson Education

2004 by Pearson Education

2002 by John Wiley & Sons

m/s ) (100 m/s ) ( 0= ( 5,0 s ) ( 0, 0 s )

100 m/s = 20 m/s 2 5,0 s

( 0 m/s ) (100 m/s ) = ( 3,8 s ) ( 0, 0 s )

100 m/s = 26 m/s 2 3,8 s

m/s ) (143 m/s ) ( 0= ( 4,5 s ) ( 0, 0 s )

143 m/s 32 m/s 2 4,5 s

x 100 m = 10, 2 m/s t 9,85 s

v 10,152 m/s = 1, 03 m/s 2 t 9,85 s

2004 by Pearson Education

2002 by John Wiley & Sons

2004 by Pearson Education

2004 by Pearson Education

2004 by Pearson Education

1985 by Caltech and INTELCOM

1985 by Caltech and INTELCOM

s ( t ) = ct 2 s ( t + t ) s ( t ) s = lim v = lim t 0 t t 0 t c ( t + t ) ct 2 v = lim t 0 t

2ct t + c t 2 v = lim t 0 t = lim 2ct + ct v

v ( t ) = 2ct v ( t + t ) v ( t ) v = lim a = lim t 0 t t 0 t 2c ( t + t ) 2ct a = lim t 0 t 2 ct + 2ct 2 ct a = lim t 0 t 2c t a = lim t 0 t a = lim 2c

2004 by Pearson Education

da = 0= constante) (a dx d n x = nx n 1 dx d sen x = cos x dx d cos x = sen x dx d ( y + z ) dy dz = + dx dx dx d ( yz ) dz dy = y +z dx dx dx dy dy dx = dt dx dt

2004 by Pearson Education

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