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Sismic Sensor Circuit

This document describes a circuit that uses a piezoelectric element to detect vibrations in the ground and trigger an alarm. The piezo element generates a current when disturbed by vibrations, which is amplified by an IC and used to switch on a transistor. This activates a monostable multivibrator IC to provide a 3 minute alarm signal to sound a buzzer and light an LED, alerting the user to the detected vibrations. The circuit can be used to monitor entryways or buried in soil to detect earthquakes.

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Arun Kumar Yadav
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294 views1 page

Sismic Sensor Circuit

This document describes a circuit that uses a piezoelectric element to detect vibrations in the ground and trigger an alarm. The piezo element generates a current when disturbed by vibrations, which is amplified by an IC and used to switch on a transistor. This activates a monostable multivibrator IC to provide a 3 minute alarm signal to sound a buzzer and light an LED, alerting the user to the detected vibrations. The circuit can be used to monitor entryways or buried in soil to detect earthquakes.

Uploaded by

Arun Kumar Yadav
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Seismic Sensor circuit

Posted in Measure | 20 comments More projects on: 555 741 sensor Here is an ultra sensitive vibration alarm that can sense very minute earth borne vibrations. It can be used to detect vibrations in the earth (Earth quake?). So it is an ideal device to monitor entry passages. The circuit exploits the direct piezo electric property of the piezo element used in buzzers.

The Lead Zirconate crystals present in the piezoelement can readily store current and can release the current when the orientations of the crystals are disturbed through mechanical vibrations. IC1 amplifies the signals from the piezo element and the high output from IC1 switches on T1. When T1 conducts, trigger pin 2 of the monostable (IC2) will grounded to give 3 minutes high output. This high output is used to sound alarm and to light LED. VR adjusts the sensitivity of piezo element. Glue the fine side of the piezo element on the floor (if used as an entry alarm) or inside a metal box (if used to bury in soil to detect earth borne vibrations).

Seismic Sensor Circuit Diagram

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