CHAT APPLICATION SERVER #include<stdio.h> #include<netdb.h> #include<sys/types.h> #include<netinet/in.h> #include<string.h> #include<sys/socket.

h> #define MAX 100 #define PORT 43454 #define SA struct sockaddr void func(int sockfd) { char buff[MAX]; int n,clen; struct sockaddr_in cli; clen=sizeof(cli); for(;;) { bzero(buff,MAX); recvfrom(sockfd,buff,sizeof(buff),0,(SA*)&cli,&clen); printf("\t From client:%s \t To client:",buff); bzero(buff,MAX); n=0; while((buff[n++]=getchar())!='\n'); sendto(sockfd,buff,sizeof(buff),0,(SA*)&cli,clen); if(strncmp("exit",buff,4)==0) { printf("\n server exit...\n"); break; }}} int main() { int sockfd; struct sockaddr_in servaddr; sockfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0); if(sockfd==-1) { printf("\n socket creation failed"); exit(0); } else printf("\n socket successfully created...\n"); bzero(&servaddr,sizeof(servaddr)); servaddr.sin_family=AF_INET; servaddr.sin_addr.s_addr=htonl(INADDR_ANY); servaddr.sin_port=htons(PORT); if((bind(sockfd,(SA*)&servaddr,sizeof(servaddr)))!=0) {

printf("\n socket bind falied...\n"); exit(0); } else printf("\n socket successfully binded...\n"); func(sockfd); close(sockfd); } CLIENT #include<stdio.h> #include<netdb.h> #include<sys/types.h> #include<netinet/in.h> #include<string.h> #include<sys/socket.h> #define MAX 100 #define PORT 43454 #define SA struct sockaddr int main() { char buff[MAX]; int sockfd,len,n; struct sockaddr_in servaddr; sockfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0); if(sockfd==-1) { printf("\n socket creation failed...\n"); exit(0); } else printf("\n socket successfully created...\n"); bzero(&servaddr,sizeof(len)); servaddr.sin_family=AF_INET; servaddr.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.1"); servaddr.sin_port=htons(PORT); len=sizeof(servaddr); for(;;) { printf("\n enter string:"); n=0; while((buff[n++]=getchar())!='\n'); sendto(sockfd,buff,sizeof(buff),0,(SA*) &servaddr,len); bzero(buff,sizeof(buff)); recvfrom(sockfd,buff,sizeof(buff),0,(SA*) &servaddr,&len); printf("\n from server:%s \n",buff); if(strncmp("exit",buff,4)==0) {

printf("\n client exit...\n"); break; } } close(sockfd); }

CHAT APPLICATION OUTPUT: Server: Socket successfully created Socket successfully binded From client: hi To client : how are you From client : exit Server exit Client: Socket successfully created Enter string : hi From server : how are you Enter string : exit From server : exit Client exit

HTTP: Program coding: #include<stdio.h> #include<stdlib.h> #include<netdb.h> #include<netinet/in.h> #include<arpa/inet.h> #include<sys/types.h> #include<sys/socket.h> #define size 100 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { struct sockaddr_in sock; struct hostent *hp; char *req,*hostname,*cp; FILE *local; char buff[size]; int con,i,l,nrv,sd; if(argc!=3) { printf(\nUsage: %s<server>filename,argv[0]); exit(1); } if(cp=strchr(argv[1],/)) { *cp=\0; l=strlen(argv[1]); hostname=malloc(l+1); strcpy(hostname,argv[1]); *cp=/; l=strlen(cp); req=malloc(l+1); strcpy(req,cp); } else { hostname=argv[1]; req=/; } printf(\nHost=%s\nReq= %s,hostname,req); sd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0); if(sd<0) { exit(1);

} bzero(&sock,sizeof (sock)); sock.sin_family=AF_INET; con=inet_pton(AF_INET, argv[1], &sock); sock.sin_port=htons(80); con=connect(sd,(struct sockaddr *)&sock, sizeof (sock)); if(con<0) { perror(\nConnection failed); exit(1); } sprintf(buff,Get HTTP:%s//1.1\r\nHost: %s\r\nConnection: class\r\n\r, req, hostname); printf(Buff=%s\n, buff); l=strlen(buff); local=fopen(argv[2],w); write(sd,buff,1); do { nrv=read(sd,buff,size); if(nrv>0) { for(i=0;i<nrv;i++) putc(buff[i],local); } else break; } while(1); close(sd); fclose(local); return 0; }

Output: cc webpage.c ./a.out http:/197.168.2.3/z :hi.txt hello.txt Host=http: Connection failed: Connection refused Req= /197.168.2.3/z :hi.txt

DNS: Program coding: #include<stdio.h> int main() { int i,flag=0; char buf[80],s1[80],s2[80]; FILE *fp; printf("\nSelect Choice \n\t1.Forward Mode\n\t2.Backword Mode"); printf("\nYour choice is : "); scanf("%d",&i); switch(i) { case 1: printf("\nEnter Name of Server : "); scanf("%s",buf); fp=fopen("dns.txt","r"); while(!feof(fp)) { fscanf(fp,"%s",s1); fscanf(fp,"%s",s2); if((strcmp(s1,buf))==0) { printf("\nThe IP address of Server is : %s\n\n",s2); flag=1; } bzero(s1,80); bzero(s2,80); } if(flag==0) { printf("\nInvalid choice..!\n"); } flag=0; bzero(buf,80); fclose(fp); break; case 2: printf("\nEnter IP address of server : "); scanf("%s",buf); fp=fopen("dns.txt","r"); while(!feof(fp)) { fscanf(fp,"%s",s1);

fscanf(fp,"%s",s2); if((strcmp(s2,buf))==0) { printf("\nThe Name of Server is : %s\n\n",s1); flag=1; } bzero(s1,80); bzero(s2,80); } if(flag==0) { printf("\nInvalid choice..!\n"); } flag=0; bzero(buf,80); fclose(fp); break; default : printf("\nYou have entered invalid choice!"); exit(1); } return 0; }

DNS.txt: www.yahoo.com 123.45.67.89 www.facebook.com 45.234.56.11 www.yebhi.com 221.223.245.244 OUTPUT: Select choice 1.forward mode 2.backward mode Your choice is: 1 Enter the name of the server: www.yahoo.com The IP address of the server is: 123.45.67.89 Select choice 1.forward mode 2.backward mode Your choice is: 2 Enter the IP address of the server:123.45.67.89 Name of the server is: www.yahoo.com