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Decimal Output Procedure For Assembly Language

; Filename: DecimalOutput.asm ; Description: This procedure takes a number in AX and display its ; decimal equivalent ;---------- Algorithm ---------; If the number is negative, ; print a (-) sign ; negate the number ; Convert the number in AX in decimal in stack ;do ; Divide AX by 10, save remainder in Stack ; count the remainder ; until AX != 0 ; Pop the decimal numbers in stack ; convert them to ascii ; display the converted digit ;----------- Algorithm ----------DEFINE_DEC_OUTPUT JMP MACRO

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Mohammad Anwar Shah
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3K views

Decimal Output Procedure For Assembly Language

; Filename: DecimalOutput.asm ; Description: This procedure takes a number in AX and display its ; decimal equivalent ;---------- Algorithm ---------; If the number is negative, ; print a (-) sign ; negate the number ; Convert the number in AX in decimal in stack ;do ; Divide AX by 10, save remainder in Stack ; count the remainder ; until AX != 0 ; Pop the decimal numbers in stack ; convert them to ascii ; display the converted digit ;----------- Algorithm ----------DEFINE_DEC_OUTPUT JMP MACRO

Uploaded by

Mohammad Anwar Shah
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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; Filename: DecimalOutput.

asm ; Description: This procedure takes a number in AX and display its ; decimal equivalent ;---------- Algorithm ---------; If the number is negative, ; print a (-) sign ; negate the number ; Convert the number in AX in decimal in stack ;do ; Divide AX by 10, save remainder in Stack ; count the remainder ; until AX != 0 ; Pop the decimal numbers in stack ; convert them to ascii ; display the converted digit ;----------- Algorithm ----------DEFINE_DEC_OUTPUT JMP MACRO

DECOUTPUT

;------------ Data section ---------DO_Color DO_col t col position DO_row t row position db db db ? ? ? ; curren ; curren

;----------- Program begins -------DECOUTPUT PROC ;This procedure take a number in AX and display it's decimal in next lin e ; Input: AX = number, DX = row, col ,BX = page/color ; Output: None ; Uses : AX, BX, CX, DX ; Destroys: Nothing, at the end all are same as before except cursor po sition ;save BX and DX and CX and Color PUSH DX PUSH BX PUSH CX ; also save the original number PUSH AX ; save row and column position MOV DO_row , DH MOV DO_col , DL ; save the system color profile MOV DO_Color, ; clear CX for use as counter XOR CX, CX ; Check if AX is negative OR AX, AX

BL

; if not negative , jump to conversion JNS DO_Convert ; else , print a negative (-) sign ; first save the number push ax MOV AH, 0EH MOV AL, '-' INT 10H POP AX

; two's complement it, to get the positive NEG AX ; Convert the number in AX to decimal and put in stack DO_Convert: ; Divide AX by 10, save remainder in AH in stack ; clear high word for dividend XOR DX, DX ; save the color profile before using Bx as divisor PUSH BX ; load divisor MOV BX ,10 ; DX = remainder, AX = qoutient DIV BX ; restore the color profile after using it as divisor POP BX ; save the remainder PUSH DX ; increase digit counter INC CX ; if AX = 0 , stop conversion CMP AX, 0 ; and go to display it JE DO_Display ; else repeat until AX = 0 JMP DO_Convert DO_Display: ; go to new line to print it ; restore the row and col MOV DH, DO_row MOV DL, DO_col ; go at new line lef INC DH MOV DL, 0 ; move cursor function MOV AH, 2 int 10h DO_Display_loop: ; Display the digits in stack POP AX ; convert to ascii OR AL, 30H ; display it with attribute

; attributed character display function MOV AH, 09H ; AL has the character ; BH is current page MOV BL, DO_Color ; we will use cx, which holding the digit count, so save it push cx ; only one times MOV CX, 1 ; call interrupt INT 10H ; restore cx and decrease it 1 pop cx INC DL ; cursor move function MOV AH, 2 INT 10H ; loop until all digit is displayed LOOP DO_Display_loop DO_EXIT: POP POP POP POP RET DECOUTPUT ENDP DEFINE_DEC_OUTPUT ENDM AX CX BX DX

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