Scientific, English and Arabic names of common herbs and vegetables

Scientific Arabic English names of Herbs and Vegetables

Scientific names
1 Prunus amygdalus 2 Amaranth spp 3 Amaranthus sylvestris 4 Pimpinella anisum 5 Cynara scolymus 6 Arum spp 7 Asparagus officinalis 8 Melissa officinalis 9 Bambusa arundiacea 10 Ocinum basilicum 11 Vicia faba, Faba vulgaris 12 Phaseolus vulgaris 13 Phaseolus lunatus, P. Limensia 14 Glycine max 15 Beta vulgaris 16 Borago officinalis 17 Brassica oleracea var. italica

English names
Almonds green Amaranth Amaranthus Anise Artichoke (globe) Arum Asparagus Balm Bamboo shoots Basil Beans, Fava Beans, Kidney Beans, Lima Beans, Soybean Beet Borage Broccoli 1

18 Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera 19 Eryngium creticum 20 Brassica oleracea var. capitata 21 Carum carvi (Cartina caravi) 22 Elettaria cardamomum 23 Cynara cardunculus 24 Daucus carota var. sativa 25 Anardium occidentale 26 Ricinus communis 27 Brassica oleracea var italica 28 Apium graveolens var. rapaceum 29 Apium graveolens var. dulce 30 Lactuca sativa var. asparagia 31 Beta vulgaris var. cicla 32 Sechium edule Anthriscus cerefolium, Scandix 33 iberic 34 Castanea sativa 35 Cichorium intybus 36 Brassica chinensis, B. pekinensis 37 Allium schoenoprasum 38 Cinnamomum zeylanicum 39 Eugenia caryophyllata Brassica oleracea var. acephala, 40 virdis

Brussels sprouts Button nakeroot, Eryngium Cabbage Caraway Cardamon Cardoon Carrot Cashew nuts Castor bean Cauliflower Celeriac Celery Celtuce Chard (Swiss) Chayote Chervil Chesnuts Chicory Chinese cabbage Chive Cinnamon (bark) Cloves (dried flower buds) Collard 2

41 Colocasia esculenta 42 Symphytum officinale 43 Coriandrum sativum 44 Valerianella oliteria 45 Vigna sinenesis 46 Cucumis sativus 47 Cuminum cyminum 48 Hemerocallis spp. 49 Taraxacum officinale 50 Phoenix dactilifera 51 Anethum grveolens 52 Rumex dentatus Solanum melongena var 53 esculentum 54 Cucumes melo chate 55 Cichorium endiva 56 Foeniculum vulgarae, dulce Langas officenarium, Alpinia galanga, A. officenarium 58 Lepidium sativum 59 Allium sativum 60 Zingiber officinale 61 Corylus colurna 62 Lactuca sativa var. capitata 63 Marribium vulgare

Colocasia tuber, Toro, Dasheen Comfrey Coriander Corn salad Cowpea Cucumber Cumin Day lily Dandellion Dates Dill, aneth Dock Eggplant Egyptian cucumber Endive (escarole) Fennel Galingale Garden Cress Garlic Ginger Hazelnut Head lettuce Horebound 3

Armoriaca rusticana, cochlearia 64 armoracia 65 Helianthus tuberosus 66 Corchorus olitorius 67 Pachyrrhizus spp., P. angulatus 68 Zizyphus jujuba 69 Brassica oleracea var. acephala Brassica olearacea var. 70 gongylodes 71 Lavendula officinalis, L. spp 72 Lactuca sativa var. crispa 73 Allium porrum 74 Luffa aegyptica 75 Malva spp. Origanum marjoranum, O. 76 vulgare Probascidea louisianica, Martynia 77 proboscidea 78 Matricaria chamomilla 79 Cucumis melo 80 Astragalus conduplicatus 81 Mentha viriclis, M. piperita 82 Brassica juncea, B. hirta 83 Myrtus communis 84 Opuntia and Neopala spp. 85 Tropaeolum majus

Horseraddish Jerusalem artichoke Jew's Mallow Jicama Jujube Kale Kohlrabi Lavender Leaf lettuce Leek Luffa Mallow Marjoram Martynia Matricary Melon Milk vetch Mint Mustard Myrtle Napal (prickly pear) Nasturtium, Indian cress 4

86 Urtica dioica 87 Myristica fragrans 88 Hibiscus esculentus 89 Allium cepa 90 Atriplex hortensis 91 Oxalis crenata 92 Petroselium crispum 93 Pastinaca sativa 94 Arachis hypogea 95 Pisum sativum 96 Pelargonium spp. 97 Capsicum annum 98 Capsicum frutescens 99 Mentha piperita 100 Pinus pinea 101 Pistacia vera 102 Solanum tuberosum 103 Cucrubita pepo 104 Portulaca oleracea 105 Raphanus sativus 106 Rheum rhaphonticum 107 Eruca sativa 108 Lactuca sativa var. Longifolia 109 Hibiscus sabdariffa

Nettle Nutmeg Okra Onion Orach Oxalis Parsley Parsnip Peanut Peans Pelargonium Pepper (bell, sweet) Pepper var. tabasco Peppermint Pine nuts (from stone pine) Pistachio nuts Potato Pumpkin Purslane Radish Rhubarb Rocket Romaine or cos Lettuce Roselle 5

110 Rosmarinus officinalis Brassica campestris, B. napus 111 var. napobrassica 112 Crocus sativus 113 Salvia officinalis 114 Tragopogon porrifolius 115 Scorzonera hispanica 116 Allium ascolonicum 117 Sium sisarum 118 Rumex spp. 119 Mentha spicata 120 Spinacia oleraca 121 Cucrubita pepo 122 Fragaria chiloensis 123 Rhus coriaria 124 Satureia hortensis 125 Marjorama hortensis 126 Ipomea batatas 127 Zea mays var. saccharata 128 Thymus vulgaris 129 Lycopersicum esculentum 130 Terfezia claveryi 131 Brassica campestris var. rapa 132 Juglans regia 133 Nasturtium officinale

Rosemary Rutabaga Saffron Sage Salsify Scorzonera Shallot Skirret Sorrel Spearmint Spinach Squash Strawberries Sumac Summer savory Sweet marjoram Sweet potato Sweet corn Thyme Tomato Truffles Turnip Walnut Water cress 6

134 Coronopus squamatus 135 Citrullus, C. vulgaris 136 Barbarea vulgaris

Water cress, Spine's cress Watermelon Winter cress