Dividends Policy Effects
Dividends Policy Effects
Dividends Policy Effects
" "
.
--
2006/12/11 : 2006/10/15:
2005 -1997
: :
.
The Effect of the Announcing the Dividends on the Shares of the Corporations
Listed in Palestine Stock Exchange Market PSE"Applied Study"
Abstract: This study aims to explain the effects of announcing the dividends
on the share prices of the corporation listed in Palestine Stock Exchange
Market. To accomplish this study, the two researchers rely on the actual prices
of the listed shares in Palestine stock exchange Market. The study depended
on collecting the data from the reports of the Market, and it covered the period
from 1997 to 2005. The study also used the Simple and Multiple Regression
in order to test the hypothesis.
The most important results of this study are first , the study explain that the
earning per share , the dates of the dividends, the dividends per share and the
retained earnings per shares have an effect on the stock market price of the
corporation listed in the PSE market . Second, The dividends, the earning per
share and the retained earning have influence on the market share price, but
the dividends profits has more impact on the price than the retained profit.
Finally, the change of the earning per share is more than the change in the
stock market price .
. .
:
) 2000 (321
) 2004 (29
: :
) .(2001
) (2000
) 2002 .(151
.
:
558
-1
.
-2
.
-3
.
-4
.
-5
.
:
-1
.%5
-2
.%5
-3
.%5
-4
.%5
-5
.%5
-6
.%5
559
. .
:
2000
.
:
28
1997 2005
) (1 :
)(1
1997
2005
3
4
1997
1999
2005
1997
560
1997
1997
1997
10
1997
11
1997
12
1997
13
2000
14
1997
15
2002
16
1999
17
1997
18
2002
19
1997
20
1997
21
2005
22
1997
23
1997
24
1997
25
1998
26
1999
27
2004
28
2002
18
1
1
-1 .
-2 .
561
. .
-3
1998
.2006
.SPSS
:
- -
.
:
.
:
):(1995
562
):(2000
.
):(2001
%10
.
):(2002
) (2001 -1997
.
):(2003
563
. .
.
):(2003
/ /
/ /
/ / .
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ .
):(2003
.
):(Pettit, 1972
564
):(Dhatt, et, al, 1997
):(El-Khouri, 1997
.
):( El-Khouri,&Almwalla, 1997
.
:
)(
1995/7/19 1996/11/7
1997/2/18 ).(www.p-s-e.ps
1997
1998
1999 2000
565
. .
20012002 2003 2004
2004
:
1997 529,057,368
1998 587,876,243
%11 1999 848,935,775
%44 2000
722,631,785 %6
2002 %20
576,593,466 2003 650,468,928
%13 2004
1,096,525,380 %69
2004 567,468,012 %107
4,456,182,377 2005
%113
2005 ).(www.p-s-e.ps
:
150,243,918 %119
2003 58,326,444
%29 2004 200,556,709
1997 10000276
1997 100
1997 139.13
%39.13 1998
1128.59). (www.p-s-e.ps
567
. .
:
: :
.%5
SPSS ) :(2
)(2
F
R2
0.000
Sig
72985.39 0.213 0.011
0.415
Sig
201437.5 0.438 0.023
0.241
Sig
) (2 :
0.581
26.346
2.860
2.652
2.663
0.003
60985.72
0.004
83004.7
0.294
198332.7
0.361
214708.2
0.147
0.467
-1 %58.1
2.860 2.652
568
2.663 Sig 0.004 0.003 0.000
.26.346 F
-2 %1.1
72985.39 60985.72
-3 %2.3
201437.5 198332.7
%10
%10
.
:
SPSS ) :(3
)(3
F
R2
Sig
Sig
Sig
0.252
2.355
4.372
4.289
4.311
0.109
0.861
0.042
99080.8
0.092
65170.48
0.086
48586.8
0.133
1.077
0.096
495840.8
0.072
327116.7
0.095
246596.5
0.062
0.044
0.041
569
. .
) (3 :
-1 %25.2
4.372 4.289
-2 %10.9
99080.8 65170.48
-3 %13.3
495840.8 327116.7
%10
.
:
SPSS ) :(4
570
)(4
F
R2
3.915
3.869
4.175
1.913 0.215
0.077
24372.44
Sig
0.99 0.124
0.054
Sig
112020.1 2.082 0.229
0.080
Sig
) (4 :
0.082
33496.28
0.065
32401.2
0.053
184687
0.067
202741.9
0.093
0.083
-1 %21.5
4.175 3.869
3.915 Sig
0.065 0.082 0.077 .1.913 F
-2 %12.4
24372.44
-3 %22.9
112020.1 184687
202741.9 Sig
0.083 0.093 0.08 .2.082 F
%10
571
. .
:
SPSS ) :(5
)(5
F
R2
2.856
2.832
3.084
12.442 0.448
0.064
0.056
0.019
Sig
47091.2 62521.3
67183.94
0.147
0.05
0.372
0.473
0.304
Sig
120472.8 204897.3
194009.6
0.086 0.006
0.414
0.391
0.362
Sig
) (5 :
-1 %44.8
3.084 2.832
2.856 Sig 0.019
-2 %5
67183.94 62521.3
47091.2 Sig
-3 %0.6
194009.6 204897.3
120472.8 Sig
572
%10
%10
.
:
SPSS ) :(6
)(6
F
R2
Sig
Sig
Sig
0.116
0.055
6.641
6.589
6.386
0.1
0.221
0.392
203008.7
0.422
135462
0.449
94874.2
0.108
0.243
0.326
1110592
0.328
750246.2
0.302
553626.1
0.324
0.326
0.308
) (6 :
-1 %11.6
6.641 6.589
6.386 Sig 0.392
-2 %10
203008.7 135462
94874.2 Sig
0.302 0.328 0.326 .0.221 F
573
. .
-3 %10.8
1110592 750246.2
553626.1 Sig
0.308 0.326 0.324 .0.243 F
%10
.
:
) :(7
)(7
0.215
0.124
0.229
R2
0.448
0.05
0.006
1.913
0.99
2.082
12.442
0.147
0.086
4.175
24372.44
112020.1
3.084
67183.94
194009.6
3.869
33496.28
184687
2.832
62521.3
204897.3
3.915
32401.2
202741.9
2.856
47091.2
120472.8
574
) (7 :
-1 %21.5
%44.8
4.1748 3.084
3.869 2.832
3.915
.2.856
-2 %12.4
%5
24372.44 67183.94
33496.28
62521.3 32401.2
.47091.2
-3 %22.9
%0.6
112020.1 194009.6
184687
204897.3 202741.9
.120472.8
575
. .
:
SPSS
) :(8
)(8
R2
F
Sig
Meam
0.438
45.959
0.00
22.1398
Mean
3.15774-
) (8 :
.%5
:
::
-1
.
576
-2
.
-3
.
-4 .
-5
.
-6
.
-7
.
-8 .
: :
-1
-2
.
-3
.
-4
.
-5
.
577
. .
: :
.1
: - 7
)2003 (2 .196-149
.2 -
2004 .29
.3 -
2002.
.4
) (28
.5 -
.2001
.6
) (1998-1978 )(27
.7 )
( -
)2003 (22 .61 -28
.8
2001.101 -78
.9 2003 .
.10
2002.
.11
) (11 )1995 (1 :135.155
578
.12
)
(
.13
.2000 -
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
: :
Banker, R.D, et, al., Complementarily of Prior Accounting Information: The
case of Dividend Announcements, The Accounting Review, Vol. 68, no. 1, Jan
1993, PP. 28- 74.
Dhatt, MS., et, al., Japanese Stock Price Reactions to stock Dividend
Distribution, Pacific- Basin Finance Journal Vol. 2, 1997, PP. 43- 59.
EL- Khouri, R., Dividends and New Equity Issues by Jordanian Corporations:
an Empirical Investigation, Abhath Al Yarmouk, 13, 1997, (2/A).
EL-Khouri, R. and Almwalla, M., The Effect of Dividend Changes on Security
Prices "The Case of Jordanian Companies", Abhath Al Yarmouk,13,1997 (1/B).
Healy, P. and Paleph, K., Earning Information Conveyed by Divided Initiation
and Omissions, Review of Economics and Statistics: 1988, PP.149- 175.
Mikkelson, W., & Santerre, E., Dominant Stock Ownership and Profitability,
Management and Decision Economics, 7, Sept. 1980, PP. 207- 210.
Pettit, R., Dividend Announcements, Security Perfromance and Capital Market
Efficiency, The Journal of Finance, 27, Dec. 1972, PP.933- 1007.
Glen, J., Explaining Investors Preference for Cash Dividends, Journal of
Financial Economics, 11, 1980, PP. 35- 39.
: :
www.p-s-e.com : :
. . -
. -
.2006 -
579