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Algorithms and Flowcharts

The document contains algorithms and flowcharts for solving problems related to roots of quadratic equations, decimal to binary conversion, and reversing a number. For each problem, it provides 9 steps to solve the algorithm and a corresponding flowchart. The document was written by Sarju S, a lecturer in the Department of Computer Science and Engineering.

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70 views6 pages

Algorithms and Flowcharts

The document contains algorithms and flowcharts for solving problems related to roots of quadratic equations, decimal to binary conversion, and reversing a number. For each problem, it provides 9 steps to solve the algorithm and a corresponding flowchart. The document was written by Sarju S, a lecturer in the Department of Computer Science and Engineering.

Uploaded by

Sanif
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1Computer Programming

Roots of Quadratic Equation

Algorithm

Step 1: Step 2: Step 3: Step 4: Step 5: Step 6: Step 7: Step 8: Step 9:

Start Read Coefficients a,b,c db2-4ac if (d=0) Then goto Step5 Else goto Step8 r1 -b/2a r2-b/2a Print r1, r2 goto Step13 if (d>0) Then goto Step9 Else goto Step12 r1 -b+sqrt(d)/2a
Department of Computer Science and Engineering

Step 10: r2 -b-sqrt(d)/2a Step 11: Print r1, r2 goto Step13 Step 12: Print Roots are Imaginary Step 13: Stop

Sarju S, Lecturer

2Computer Programming

Flow Chart

Start

"Enter the coefficient a" GET a

"Enter the coefficient b" GET b

"Enter the coefficient c" GET c

d b * b - (4 * a * c)

Yes

d=0

No

r1 - b / (2 * a)

Yes

d>0

No

r2 - b / (2 * a)

r1 ( - b + sqrt(b)) / (2 * a)

PUT "Imaginary Roots"

PUT "Root 1= "+ r1 + "Root 2 = "+ r2

r2 ( - b - sqrt(b)) / (2 * a)

PUT "Root 1= "+ r1 + "Root 2 = "+ r2

End

Decimal to Binary Conversion


Sarju S, Lecturer

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

3Computer Programming

Algorithm

Step 1: Step 2: Step 3: Step 4: Step 5: Step 6: Step 7: Step 8: Step 9: Step10:

Start Read Decimal number dec Set bin 0,i 1 if (dec=0) Then goto Step9 Else goto Step5 r dec%2 bin bin + r * i dec floor (dec/2) i i*10 goto Step4 Print Binary Equivalent bin Stop
Department of Computer Science and Engineering

Flow Chart

Sarju S, Lecturer

4Computer Programming

S rt ta

"E te Th D c a Nme" n r e e im l u br G Td c E e

b in 0

i 1

Lo op

Ys e

N o

r e % dc 2

b in+r *i in b

d c o e / 2) e flo r(d c

i *1 i 0

P T"B a E u a n I "+ U in ry q iv le t s b in

E nd

Reverse of a Given Number Algorithm


Sarju S, Lecturer

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

dc 0 e=

5Computer Programming

Step1: Step2: Step3: Step4: Step5: Step6: Step7: Step8: Step9:

Start Read the Number number Set rev 0 if (number=0) Then goto Step8 Else goto Step5 r number%10 rev r + rev*10 number floor(number/10) goto Step4 Print Reverse Is rev Stop

Flow Chart

Sarju S, Lecturer

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

6Computer Programming

S tart

"Enter The Nu b m er" G number ET

rev 0

Loop

No

r number%10

rev r + rev * 10

number floor(number / 10)

PUT "Reverse of the N m er u b Is"+rev

End

Sarju S, Lecturer

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

Yes

number=0

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