206 Concrete Lhsi,: 1 Som M
206 Concrete Lhsi,: 1 Som M
1-
b
--t
-I'-
D> 1SOmm
J1&. 7.6 SpKtnl til SIde Face RetnlOf'UIMnt
Where 50 = vertical spacing (mm)
b = breadth or beam (mm)
f., = characteristic strength (N/ mm' )
This pro vision is made to guard against the bar yi elding locally al a crack.
Tbe side face reinforcement shoul d invariably be provided and is manda-
IOf)' on the tensi on zone of deep beams below the neuuaJ axis as sho wn in
Fig. 7.6.
3) per centage of st eel
The minimum percentage of steel prescribed in the IS: 456 code is derived
by considering the probabi lity of cracking of the beams on the tension side
when the tension in concrete reaches a stress equal to the modul us of rup-
ture . Hence the main criterion for minimum percentage of stee l is
expressed as
[Strength of reinforced concrete beam) > [Strength as plain concrete
beam]
According to IS : 456 code, clause 6. 2.2 the mod ulus of rupture of
concrete is computed by the empirical relation.
f. =O.7..fJ.: and M. - f .Z
For a rectangular section having width ' b' and overall depth ' t/', the value
of section modulus. Z = (b tf / 6) .
Hence M. =O.7 VJ::.(bd' /6) . . .(7.2)
rr