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Control Loop Feedback Mechanism Controller Control Systems Process Variable Setpoint Algorithm Proportional Integral Derivative Heuristically

A PID controller calculates an error value between a measured process variable and desired setpoint. It attempts to minimize this error by adjusting control inputs based on proportional, integral, and derivative values which depend on present, past, and predicted future errors. In online learning, weight changes are applied after each training example, while in offline learning weight changes are cumulated over all examples and applied after one full epoch.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
28 views

Control Loop Feedback Mechanism Controller Control Systems Process Variable Setpoint Algorithm Proportional Integral Derivative Heuristically

A PID controller calculates an error value between a measured process variable and desired setpoint. It attempts to minimize this error by adjusting control inputs based on proportional, integral, and derivative values which depend on present, past, and predicted future errors. In online learning, weight changes are applied after each training example, while in offline learning weight changes are cumulated over all examples and applied after one full epoch.

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mahasherry
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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A proportionalintegralderivative controller (PID controller) is a generic control loop feedback mechanism (controller) widely used in industrial control systems

.A PID controller calculates an "error" value as the difference between a measured process variable and a desired setpoint. The controller attempts to minimize the error by adjusting the process control inputs. The PID controller calculation (algorithm) involves three separate constant parameters, and is accordingly sometimes called three-term control: the proportional, the integral and derivative values, denoted P, I, and D. Heuristically, these values can be interpreted in terms of time: P depends on the present error, I on the accumulation of past errors, and D is a prediction of future errors, based on current rate of change.[1] The weighted sum of these three actions is used to adjust the process via a control element such as the position of a control valve, or the power supplied to a heating element.

In online learning, the weight changes are applied to the network after each training pattern, i.e. after each forward and backward pass. In offline learning or batch learning the weight changes are cumulated for all patterns in the training file and the sum of all changes is applied after one full cycle (epoch) through the training pattern file.

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