Pharm Phalsh

Pharm Phlash!
Pharmacology Flash Cards

Assistant Professor of Nursing Cumberland County College Vineland, New Jersey F. A. DAVIS COMPANY
Valerie I. Leek, MSN, RNC-NIC, CMSRN
Philadelphia
2008 FA Davis Company
About the pagination of this eBook This eBook contains a series of flash cards. In the printed version of the book, the front and flip sides of each flash card are numbered with the same card number. Since our eBooks cannot accommodate duplicate page numbers, we have inserted the suffix a after the card number on the flip side or answer side of the cards. For example, the front side or question side of flash card #1 is numbered 1. The flip side or answer side of flash card #1 is numbered 1a.
F. A. Davis Company 1915 Arch Street Philadelphia, PA 19103 www.fadavis.com Copyright 2009 by F. A. Davis Company Copyright 2009 by F. A. Davis Company. All rights reserved. This book is protected by copyright. No part of it may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without written permission from the publisher. Printed in the United States of America Last digit indicates print number: 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Acquisitions Editor: Thomas A. Ciavarella Director of Content Development: Darlene D. Pedersen Project Editor: Meghan Ziegler Art and Design Manager: Carolyn OBrien
As new scientic information becomes available through basic and clinical research, recommended treatments and drug therapies undergo changes. The author(s) and publisher have done everything possible to make this book accurate, up to date, and in accord with accepted standards at the time of publication. The author(s), editors, and publisher are not responsible for errors or omissions or for consequences from application of the book, and make no warranty, expressed or implied, in regard to the contents of the book. Any practice described in this book should be applied by the reader in accordance with professional standards of care used in regard to the unique circumstances that may apply in each situation. The reader is advised always to check product information (package inserts) for changes and new information regarding dose and contraindications before administering any drug. Caution is especially urged when using new or infrequently ordered drugs. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use, or the internal or personal use of specic clients, is granted by F. A. Davis Company for users registered with the Copyright Clearance Center (CCC) Transactional Reporting Service, provided that the fee of $.10 per copy is paid directly to CCC, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923. For those organizations that have been granted a photocopy license by CCC, a separate system of payment has been arranged. The fee code for users of the Transactional Reporting Service is: 8036-1169-2/04 0 + $.10.
iii
Dedication
To my husband, David, whose love, faith, and wonderful dinners made hard work so bearable. To my son Zachary, whose vision and hope are larger than life. To my son Jeffrey, whose love and gentle patience calm me. To my granddaughter Cadence, who I hope will be proud of her Noni. To my parents Pauline and Harry Fallows, whose love and support are limitless. To my colleagues, Joy Wood, Priscilla Meyers, and Deirdre Conroy, who supported me in the development and application of this project.
Acknowledgments
I would like to thank all the hard-working nursing students who used my Pharm Phlash!, survived it, and learned. You are the amazing, transformed persons who sustain me in my practice as an instructor. I'd also like to thank all the wonderful people I've worked with at F.A. Davis Company, including Tom, Nora, and Julie. You've made this journey a pleasant one.
Valerie I. Leek
iv
Reviewers
Deborah S. Bridgewater, RN, MSN Professor, Coordinator of Academic Support St. Marys School of Nursing Huntington, WV Sally K. Davis, RN, MSN Nursing Instructor Western Wisconsin Technical College LaCrosse, WI Penny Fairman, MSN, EdD Healthcare Education Consultant Fairman and Associates Show Low, AZ Linda C. McIntosh, PhD, RN, LPC Assistant Professor North Carolina A&T State University School of Nursing Greensboro, NC
vii
List of Icons
Gastrointestinal System Drugs Central Nervous System Drugs
Endocrine System Drugs
Cardiovascular System Drugs
Urologic System Drugs
Respiratory System Drugs
Immune System Drugs
Sensory System Affecting the Eye
Musculoskeletal System Drugs
ix
Abbreviations Used on Cards

ABGs ac ACE ADH ADHD AFB ALT ANA APAP aPTT ASA AST bid BMS BNP BP bpm BUN Ca+ cap CBC arterial blood gases before meals angiotensin-converting enzyme antidiuretic hormone attention-decit/ hyperactivity disorder acid-fast bacillus alanine aminotransferase antinuclear antibodies acetaminophen activated partial thromboplastin time acetylsalicylic acid aspartate aminotransferase two times a day bone marrow suppression brain natriuretic peptide blood pressure beats per minute blood urea nitrogen serum calcium capsule complete blood count congestive heart failure central nervous system cardiac output chronic obstructive pulmonary disease CPK creatine phosphokinase CR controlled release CSF colony-stimulating factor; cerebrospinal uid CT computerized tomography CV cardiovascular CVA cerebrovascular accident CVC central venous catheter CVP central venous pressure CXR chest x-ray D5/0.9%NaCl 5% dextrose and normal saline solution (0.9% NaCl) 5% dextrose and half D5/12 NS normal saline solution (0.45% NaCl) D5W 5% dextrose in water Derm dermatology DKA diabetic ketoacidosis dL deciliter CHF CNS CO COPD DMARD DNA DVT ECG EEG EENT EMS Endo EPS ER ESRD F and E G, g, gm GABA GERD GFR GI GTT GU HCP disease modulating antirheumatic drug deoxyribonucleic acid deep vein thrombosis electrocardiogram electroencephalogram eye, ear, nose, and throat Emergency Medical Services endocrine extrapyramidal symptoms extended-release end-stage renal disease uid and electrolyte gram gamma-aminobutyric acid gastroesophageal reux disease glomerular ltration rate gastrointestinal glucose tolerance test genitourinary health-care professional
x
HDL Hemat Hgb A1c hr HRT HTN IM Inhaln INR I&O IT IV K+ KCl kg L LA LDH LDL LFT LR MAO MAOI high-density lipoproteins hematologic hemoglobin A1c glycoslated hemoglobin hour(s) hormone replacement therapy hypertension intramuscular inhalation international normalized ratio intake and output intrathecal intravenous potassium potassium chloride kilogram liter long-acting lactic dehydrogenase low-density lipoproteins liver function tests lactated Ringers solution monoamine oxidase monoamine oxidase inhibitor mcg MDI mEq Metab mg Mg+ MI min Misc mL mo MRI MS Na NaCl 0.9% NaCl Neuro NG NMDA NPO NRTI NS(S) NSAIDs microgram(s) metered dose inhaler milliequivalent metabolic milligram serum magnesium myocardial infarction minute(s) miscellaneous milliliter month(s) magnetic resonance imaging musculoskeletal sodium sodium chloride 0.9% NaCl solution/ normal saline neurologic nasogastric N-methyl-D-aspartate nothing by mouth nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor normal saline (solution) non-steroidal antiinammatory drugs OCD Oint Ophth OTC oz pc PCA PCWP PE PO Prn PT PVC q qid RA RBC RDA Rect REM Resp RFT obsessive-compulsive disorder ointment ophthalmic over-the-counter ounce(s) after meals patient-controlled analgesia pulmonary capillary wedge pressure pulmonary embolus by mouth, orally as needed prothrombin time premature ventricular contractions every four times a day rheumatoid arthritis red blood cell recommended daily allowance rectum rapid-eye movement respiratory renal function tests
xi
RNA Rx SA SAMe subcut (sc) sec(s) SL SOB SR SSRIs stat ribonucleic acid prescription sinoatrial S-adenosyl-L-methionine subcutaneously second(s) sublingual shortness of breath sustained release selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor(s) immediately supp tab TB tbs tid TNF Top tsp VFib VLDL VS suppository tablet tuberculosis tablespoon(s) three times a day tumor necrosis factor topically or topical teaspoon ventricular brillation very low-density lipoproteins vital sounds VT WBC wk yr ventricular tachycardia white blood cell week(s) year(s) increased or high decreased or low
xiii
Contents
Gastrointestinal System Drugs, Cards 127 Electrolyte Modiers, Cards 15 Gastric Mucosa Protectors, Cards 610 Antidiarrheals, Cards 1113 Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Card 14 Laxatives/Bowel Preps/Antiatulents, Cards 1521 Antiemetics, Cards 22-26 Appetite Stimulants, Card 27 Endocrine System Drugs, Cards 2850 InsulinVery Rapid-Acting, Card 28 InsulinRapid-Acting, Card 29 InsulinSlow-Acting, Card 30 InsulinBasal Agents, Card 31 Antidiabetic Agents, Cards 3239 Pancreatics, Card 40 Thyroid, Cards 4143 Adrenal, Cards 4445 Pituitary Drugs, Cards 4649 Gonadal, Card 50 Urologic System Drugs, Cards 5163 Affecting Urination, Cards 5152 Diuretics, Cards 5355 Mens Health, Cards 5658 Dialysis/Renal Failure, Cards 5963 Immune System Drugs, Cards 6494 Anti-Inammatory and DiseaseModulating Agents, Cards 6476 Anti-Infectives, Cards 7794 Musculoskeletal System Drugs, Cards 9599 Muscle Relaxants, Cards 9596 Myasthenia Gravis, Card 97 Osteoporosis, Cards 9899 Central Nervous System Drugs, Cards 100151 Analgesics, Cards 100106 Opioid Reversal Agents, Card 107 Anesthetics and Sleep Inducers, Cards 108115
xiv
Anticonvulsants, Cards 116122 Anti-Parkinsons and Anti-Alzheimers Agents, Cards 123130 Affecting Mental Health, Cards 131142 Stimulants, Cards 143151 Cardiovascular System Drugs, Cards 152176 Affecting Coagulation, Cards 152159 Affecting Contractility/Rhythm/Circulating Blood Volume, Cards 160169 Anti-Anginal, Card 170 Lipid-Lowering Agents, Cards 171175 Blood-Forming Agents, Card 176 Respiratory System Drugs, Cards 177185 Bronchodilating Agents, Cards 177180 Mucolytic/Expectorant Agents, Cards 181182 Anti-Allergy/Anti-Inammatory Agents, Cards 183185 Sensory System Drugs, Cards 186189 Ophthalmic Agents, Cards 186189
xv
Introduction
Teaching and learning pharmacology is a large undertaking. Memorization of drugs as single entities is almost impossible, even for those of us with wonderful recall. After years of trial and error, I decided that grouping the drugs in classes would be the best method of instruction to promote student recall. Pharm Phlash! is the happy result of this type of instruction. Pharm Phlash! is a tried and true method of pharmacology instruction. Students learn to take clues from both the generic and trade names. When I ask students What kind of drug ends with olol, ilol, or alol, they can tell me quickly that these are beta-adrenergic blockers. As a pharmacology instructor, this is music to my ears. I hope you will experience the same results. I recommend that students practice their knowledge by reinforcing quizzes and tests. I have written 8 quizzes and 2 tests that can be accessed on the DavisPlus website. Medications are grouped in systems, and then into pharmacologic groups with similar action. There is a table of contents for general access and a full index alphabetized that will direct you by generic, brand name, and Canadian brand names ( ). The cards are designed with the drug names on the front with their body system and basic use. On the back of the cards you will nd 1. Therapeutic/Pharmacologic class (these are always listed in this order) 2. Indications for use of the drug 3. Action of the drug 4. Adverse Reactions/Side Effects detailing all reactions but important information will appear in bold, red type
xvi
5. Keep in Mind section that includes client teaching 6. Make the Connection area where information crucial to safe medication information is listed. Again extremely important information is in bold, red type. Laboratory and vital sign parameters are listed here, along with nursing implications and evaluative data. 7. Possible nursing diagnoses are listed to help with care planning activities. 8. Other applications for the drugs are listed as a cross-referencing tool.
This learning system is not meant to replace a complete drug reference book or pharmacology text. It is meant as a tool to mentally group and learn common drugs. Students who employ this system will make the connection and learn their medications, laboratory values that are important for safe administration, and vital sign parameters. Best of luck to all. Valerie I. Leek, MSN, RNC-NIC, CMSRN Assistant Professor of Nursing Cumberland County College
Gastrointestinal System Drugs Electrolyte Modiers
Calcium Carbonate
(kal-see-um kar-bo-nate)
Os-Cal, Tums, Tums E-X, Nephro-Calci Apo-Cal
Calcium Gluconate
(kal-see-um gloo-koh-nate)
Kalcinate
Potassium Chloride
(po-tas-e-um clor-ide)
K-Dur, K-Lor, Klor-Con, Micro-K ExtenCaps, Slow-K Apo-K, K-Long
Sodium Bicarbonate
(soe-dee-um bye-kar-boe-nate)
Baking Soda, Bell-Ans, Citrocarbonate, Neut, Soda Mint
Sodium Citrate and Citric Acid

(soe-dee-um sye-trate and sit-rik as-id)
Bicitra, Oracit PMS-Dicitrate

0.9% NaCl Solution (Isotonic); 5% Dextrose in Water (Isotonic) (dex-tros) 0.45% NaCl Solution (Hypotonic)
(soe-dee-um klor-ide soe-loo-shun)
Dextrose 5% and 0.9% NaCl (Hypertonic) Lactated Ringers Solution (Isotonic)

(lak-tate-ed ring-ers soe-loo-shun)
Dextrose 5% and 0.45% NaCl (Hypertonic)

Sodium Polystyrene Sulfonate

(soe-dee-um po-lee-stye-reen sul-fon-ate)
Kayexalate K-Exit
Gastrointestinal System Drugs Gastric Mucosa Protectors
Famotidine
(fa-moe-ti-deen)
Cimetidine
(sye-me-ti-deen)
Pepcid
Tagamet Apo-Cimetidine
Ranitidine
(ra-ni-ti-deen)
Nizatidine
(ni-za-ti-deen)
Zantac Zantac-C
Axid
Esomeprazole
(es-o-mep-ra-zole)
Omeprazole
(o-mep-ra-zole)
Nexium
Prilosec; Prilosec OTC Losec
Pantoprazole
(pan-toe-pra-zole)
Lanzoprazole
(lan-soe-pra-zole)
Protonix; Protonix I.V.
Prevacid
Misoprostol
(mye-soe-prost-ole)
Cytotec
Sucralfate
(soo-kral-fate)
Carafate Sulcrate
10
Lansoprazole/Amoxicillin/ Clarithromycin
(lan-soe-pra-zole/a-mox-i-sil-in/kla-rith-roe-mye-sin)
(Prevacid/Amoxil/Biaxin) PREVPAC
Bismuth Subsalicylate/ Metronidazole/Tetracycline

(biz-muth sub-sa-lis-i-late/me-troe-ni-da-zole/te-tra-sye-kleen)
Pepto-Bismol/Flagyl/Achromycin HELIDAC
Gastrointestinal System Drugs Antidiarrheals
11
Bismuth Subsalicylate
(biz-muth sub-sa-lis-i-late)
Pepto-Bismol PMS-Bismuth Subsalicylate
Attapulgite
(at-a-pull-gite)
Kaopectate Kaopectate
12
Atropine
(at-ro-peen)
Atro-Pen
Hyoscyamine
(hi-oh-si-a-meen)
Anaspaz, Levsin
13
Diphenoxylate/ Atropine
(dye-fen-ox-i-late/a-troe-peen)
Loperamide
(loe-per-a-mide)
Imodium
Lomotil
Codeine
(koe-deen)
Codeine
Gastrointestinal System Drugs Irritable Bowel Syndrome
14
Alosetron
(a-low-se-tron)
Lotronex
Gastrointestinal System Drugs Laxatives/Bowel Preps/Antiatulents
15
Psyllium
(sill-i-yum)
Metamucil, Karacil
Methylcellulose
(meth-il-sell-you-lose)
Citrucel
16
Polyethylene Glycol/Electrolyte
(po-lee-eth-e-leen glye-kole/e-lek-troe-lite)
GoLYTELY, NuLytely, MIRALAX Klean-Prep
Sodium Chloride/Sodium Bicarbonate/Potassium Chloride with Bisacodyl Slow Release Tablets

Halytely
17
Simethicone
(si-meth-i-kone)
Gas-X, Mylicon, Phazyme Ovol
18
Sennoside
(sen-oh-side)
Bisacodyl
(bis-a-koe-dill)
Ex-Lax, Fletchers Castoria, Senokot
Dulcolax Bisaco-Lax
Casanthranol & Docusate Sodium

(ka-san-thran-ole & dok-you-sate so-dee-um)
Peri-Colace
19
Lactulose
(lak-tyoo-lose)
Cephulac, Kristalose, Chronulac Lactulax
20
Docusate Calcium
(dok-yoo-sate kal-see-um)
Surfak; DC Softgels
Docusate Sodium
(dok-yoo-sate soe-dee-um)
Colace Regulex
21
Magnesium Oxide
(mag-nee-zhum ox-ide)
Magnesium Sulfate (IV)

(mag-nee-zhum sul-fate)
Mag-Ox 400
Magnesium Sulfate Inj
Magnesium Hydroxide
(mag-nee-zhum hye-drox-ide)
Dulcolax Magnesia Tablets, Phillips Magnesia Tablets, Phillips Milk of Magnesia, MOM
Gastrointestinal System Drugs Antiemetics
22
Scopolamine
(scoe-pol-a-meen)
Isopto Hyoscine, Transderm-Scop, Transderm-V
23
Meclizine
(mek-li-zeen)
Antivert, Bonine, Dramamine II Bonamine
24
Prochlorperazine
(proe-klor-pair-a-zeen)
Compazine Stemetil
25
Metoclopramide
(met-oh-kloe-pra-mide)
Reglan Apo-Metoclop
26
Ondansetron
(on-dan-se-tron)
Zofran
Granisetron
(gra-nees-e-tron)
Kytril
Gastrointestinal System Drugs Appetite Stimulants
27
Dronabinol
(droe-nab-i-nol)
THC, Marinol
Nabilone
(na-bi-lone)
Cesamet
Endocrine System Drugs InsulinVery Rapid-Acting
28
Insulin Aspart, rDNA Origin

(in-su-lin)
Insulin Lispro, rDNA Origin

(in-su-lin)
Novolog
Humalog
Insulin Glulisine (rDNA Origin) Injection

(in-su-lin)
Apidra
Endocrine System Drugs InsulinRapid-Acting
29
Regular Insulin
(in-su-lin)
Humulin R, Novulin R, Velosulin Insulin-Toronto
Endocrine System Drugs InsulinSlow-Acting
30
Insulin Zinc Suspension, Extended (Ultralente Insulin)

Humulin U Ultralente Novolin de Ultralente
Neutral Protamine Hagedorn (NPH) Insulin (Isophane Insulin Suspension) Intermediate Type
Humulin N Novolin ge NPH
Endocrine System Drugs InsulinBasal Agents
31
Insulin Detemir
(in-su-lin)
Levemir
Insulin Glargine
(in-su-lin)
Lantus
Endocrine System Drugs Antidiabetic Agents
32
Pramlintide
(pram-lin-tide)
Symlin
33
Exenatide
(ex-en-a-tide)
Byetta
34
Metformin
(met-for-min)
Fortamet, Glucophage, Glucophage XR Novo-Metformin
35
Sitagliptin
(sit-a-glip-tin)
Januvia
36
Repaglinide
(re-pag-gli-nide)
Gluconorm, Prandin
Nateglinide
(na-teg-li-nide)
Starlix
37
Acarbose
(aye-kar-bose)
Precose
Miglitol
(mi-gli-tole)
Glyset
38
Glipizide
(glip-i-zide)
Glimepiride
(glye-me-pi-ride)
Glucotrol, Glucotrol XL
Amaryl
Glyburide
(glye-byoo-ride)
DiaBeta, Micronase, Glynase PresTab Apo-Glyburide
39
Rosiglitazone
(roe-zi-glit-a-zone)
Avandia
Pioglitazone
(pi-o-glit-a-zone)
Actos
Endocrine System Drugs Pancreatics
40
Glucagon
(gloo-ka-gon)
GlucaGen
Endocrine System Drugs Thyroid
41
Levothyroxine
(lee-voe-thye-rox-een)
Liothyronine
(lye-oh-thye-roe-neen)
Levothroid, Levoxyl, Synthroid PMS-Levothyroxine Sodium
Cytomel, Triostat
Liotrix
(lye-oh-trix)
Thyroid
(thye-royd)
Thyrolar
Armour Thyroid
42
Calcitonin (Salmon)
(kal-si-toe-nin)
Calcimar, Miacalcin, Osteocalcin, Salmonine
Calcitonin (rDNA)
Fortical
43
Methimazole
(meth-im-a-zole)
Tapazole
Propylthiouracil
(proe-pill-thye-oh-yoor-a-sill)
PTU Propyl-Thyracil
Endocrine System Drugs Adrenal
44
Cortisone
(kor-ti-sone)
Hydrocortisone
(hye-droe-kor-ti-sone)
Cortone
Cortef, Cortifoam, Solu-Cortef
Methylprednisolone
(meth-ill-pred-niss-oh-lone)
Prednisone
(pred-ni-sone)
Medrol, Solu-Medrol (IV), PredPak
Deltasone, Liquid Pred, Meticorten
Endocrine System Drugs Adrenal
45
Fludrocortisone
(oo-droe-kor-ti-sone)
Florinef
Endocrine System Drugs Pituitary Drugs
46
Oxytocin
(ox-i-toe-sin)
Pitocin, Syntocinon
47
Desmopressin
(des-moe-press-in)
DDAVP, DDAVP Rhinal Tube, DDAVP Rhinyle Drops, Octostim, Stimate
Vasopressin
(vay-soe-press-in)
Pitressin Pressyn
48
Somatropin
(soe-ma-troe-pin)
Humatrope, Serostim
49
Octreotide
(ok-tree-oh-tide)
Sandostatin, Sandostatin LAR
Endocrine System Drugs Gonadal
50
Megestrol
(me-jess-trole)
Megace
Affecting Urination
51
Tolterodine
(tol-ter-oh-deen)
Solifenacin
(so-li-fen-a-sin)
Detrol, Detrol LA
VESIcare
Oxybutynin (Oral)
(ox-i-byoo-ti-nin)
Ditropan, Ditropan XL
Oxybutynin (Transdermal)
Oxytrol
Affecting Urination
52
Bethanechol
(be-than-e-kole)
Urecholine
Diuretics
53
Spironolactone
(speer-oh-no-lak-tone)
Triamterene
(trye-am-ter-een)
Aldactone Novospiroton
Dyrenium
Amiloride
(a-mill-oh-ride)
Midamor
Diuretics
54
Furosemide
(fur-oh-se-mide)
Lasix Apo-Furosemide
Bumetanide
(byoo-met-a-nide)
Bumex
Diuretics
55
Chlorothiazide
(klor-oh-thye-a-zide)
Diuril
Hydrochlorothiazide
(hye-droe-klor-oh-thye-a-zide)
Esidrex, HCTZ Apo-Hydro

Mens Health
56
Sildenaf il
(sil-den-a-fil)
Tadalal
(ta-da-la-fil)
Revatio, Viagra
Cialis
Vardenaf il
(var-den-a-fil)
Levitra
Mens Health
57
Doxazosin
(dox-ay-zoe-sin)
Cardura
Tamsulosin
(tam-soo-loe-sin)
Flomax
Mens Health
58
Finasteride
(fi-nas-teer-ide)
Propecia, Proscar
Dutasteride
(doo-tas-te-ride)
Avodart
Dialysis/Renal Failure
59
Sevelamer
(se-vel-a-mer)
Renagel
Calcium Acetate
(kal-see-um ass-e-tate)
Calphron, PhosLo
60
Vitamin B with Vitamin C

(vye-ta-min B with C)
Renal Caps, Nephrocaps
61
Calcitriol
(kal-si-trye-ole)
Rocaltrol
62
Epoetin
(e-poe-e-tin)
Epogen, Procrit Eprex
63
Iron Dextran
(eye-ern dex-tran)
Iron Polysaccharide
(eye-ern poll-ee-sak-a-ride)
DexFerrum, InFeD
Niferex
Iron Sucrose
(eye-ern su-krose)
Venofer
Immune System Drugs Anti-Inammatory and Disease-Modulating Agents
64
Allopurinol
(al-oh-pure-i-nole)
Zyloprim, Alloprim Apo-Allopurinol
65
Cyclosporine
(sye-kloe-spor-een)
Sandimmune, Restasis
66
Colchicine
(kol-chi-seen)
Colchicine
67
Celecoxib
(sel-e-kox-ib)
Celebrex
68
Mesalamine
(me-sal-a-meen)
Asacol, Canasa, Rowasa Salofalk
Olsalazine
(ole-sal-a-zeen)
Dipentum
69
Montelukast
(mon-te-loo-kast)
Singulair
Zafirlukast
(za-feer-loo-kast)
Accolate
70
Pimecrolimus
(pye-mi-krol-i-mus)
Elidel 1% Cream
71
Indomethacin
(in-doe-meth-a-sin)
Ibuprofen, Oral
(eye-byoo-proe-fen)
Indocin Apo-Indomethacin
Motrin, Advil Apo-Ibuprofen
Naproxen
(na-prox-en)
Ketorolac
(kee-toe-role-ak)
Aleve, Anaprox, Naprosyn Apo-Napro-Na
Toradol
72
Aspirin
(as-pir-in)
Bayer Aspirin, Ecotrin Apo-ASA
73
Methotrexate
(meth-o-trex-ate)
Folex, Folex PFS, Rheumatrex, Trexall
74
Iniximab
(in-ix-i-mab)
Remicade
Etanercept
(e-tan-er-sept)
Enbrel
75
Filgrastim
(fil-gra-stim)
Neupogen, G-CSF (Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor)
Sargramostim
(sar-gram-oh-stim)
Leukine, rHu GM-CSF (Recombinant Human Granulocyte/Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor)

76
Calcipotriene
(kal-si-poe-try-een)
Dovonex
Immune System Drugs Anti-Infectives
77
Azithromycin
(aye-zith-row-mye-sin)
Clarithromycin
(kla-rith-roe-mye-sin)
Zithromax, Zmax
Biaxin, Biaxin XL
Erythromycin
(eh-rith-roe-mye-sin)
E-Mycin, E.E.S., EryPed, Ilosone, E/Gel Apo-Erythro-EC, Novo-Rythro, Sans-Acne

78
Clindamycin
(klin-da-mye-sin)
Cleocin, Cleocin T Dalacin C
79
Gentamicin
(jen-ta-mye-sin)
Amikacin
(am-i-kay-sin)
Garamycin Cidomycin
Amikin
Kanamycin
(kan-a-mye-sin)
Tobramycin
(toe-bra-mye-sin)
Kantrex
Nebcin, TOBI
80
Vancomycin
(van-koe-mye-sin)
Vancocin
81
Ciprofloxacin
(sip-roe-ox-a-sin)
Cipro, Cipro XR
Levofloxacin
(le-voe-ox-a-sin)
Levaquin
82
Amoxicillin
(a-mox-i-sill-in)
Amoxil, Trimox Apo-Amoxi
(am-pi-sill-in/sul-bak -tam)
Ampicillin/ Sulbactam
Unasyn
(a-mox-i-sill-in/klav-yoo-lan-ate)
Amoxicillin/ Clavulanate
(pi-per-a-sill-in/tay-zoe-bak-tam)
Piperacillin/ Tazobactam
Zosyn
Augmentin, Augmentin ES, Augmentin XR Clavulin
83
Doxycycline
(dox-i-sye-kleen)
Doryx, Vibramycin Apo-Doxy
Tetracycline
(te-tra-sye-kleen)
Achromycin Apo-Tetra
84
Ceftriaxone Cephalexin (3rd Generation) (1st Generation)

(sef-try-ax-one) (sef-a-lex-in)
Rocephin
Keex Apo-Cephalex
Ceftazidime Cefepime (3rd Generation) (4th Generation)

(sef-taz-i-deem) (sef-e-peem)
Fortaz, Tazicef
Maxipime
85
Imipenem/Cilastatin
(i-me-pen-em/sye-la-stat-in)
Primaxin
86
(eye-soe-nye-a-zid)
Isoniazid
Ethambutol
(e-tham-byoo-tole)
INH PMS Isoniazid
Myambutol Etibi
Pyrazinamide
(peer-a-zin-a-mide)
Rifampin
(rif-am-pin)
PMS Pyrazinamide
Rifadin Rofact
87
Trimethoprim/ Sulfamethoxazole
(trye-meth-oh-prim/sul-fa-meth-ox-a-zole)
Bactrim, Bactrim DS, SMZ/TMP, Septra Apo-Sulfatrim DS
88
Fluconazole
(oo-kon-a-zole)
Amphotericin B Deoxycholate
(am-foe-ter-i-sin)
Diucan
Fungizone, Amphotec
Terbinane
(ter-bi-na-feen)
Ketoconazole (Systemic)
(kee-toe-koe-na-zole)
Lamisil
Nizoral
89
Acyclovir
(ay-sye-kloe-veer)
Famciclovir
(fam-sye-kloe-veer)
Zovirax Avirax
Famvir
Valacyclovir
(val-ay-sye-kloe-veer)
Valtrex
90
Zanamivir
(za-na-mi-veer)
Relenza
Oseltamivir
(owe-sell-tam-i-veer)
Tamiu
91
(ah-back-ah-veer)
Abacavir
Ziagen
Didanosine
(dye-dan-oh-seen)
ddI, Dideoxyinosine, Videx, Videx EC
Lamivudine
(la-mi-vyoo-deen)
Zidovudine
(zye-doe-vyoo-deen)
Epivir, Epivir HBV, 3TC
AZT, Retrovir Apo-Zidovudine
92
Ritonavir
(ri-toe-na-veer)
Saquinavir
(sa-kwin-a-veer)
Norvir
Invirase
Nelfinavir
(nell-nn-a-veer)
Amprenavir
(am-pren-a-veer)
Viracept
Agenerase
93
Efavirenz
(e-fav-i-renz)
Delavirdine
(de-la-veer-deen)
Sustiva
Rescriptor
Nevirapine
(ne-veer-a-peen)
Viramune
94
Lopinavir/Ritonavir
(loe-pin-a-veer/ri-toe-na-veer )
Lamivudine/Zidovudine
(la-mi-vyoo-deen/zye-doe-vyoo-deen)
Kaletra
Combivir
Abacavir
(ah-back-ah-veer)
Lamivudine
(la-mi-vyoo-deen)
Zidovudine
(zye-doe-vyoo-deen)
Trizivir
Musculoskeletal System Drugs Muscle Relaxants
95
Cyclobenzaprine
(sye-kloe-ben-za-preen)
Baclofen
(bak-loe-fen)
Flexeril
Kemstro, Lioresal
Metaxolone
(met-ax-a-loan)
Skelaxin
Musculoskeletal System Drugs Muscle Relaxants
96
Dantrolene
(dan-troe-leen)
Dantrium
Musculoskeletal System Drugs Myasthenia Gravis
97
Edrophonium
(e-droh-fone-ee-yum)
Neostigmine
(nee-oh-stig-meen)
Enlon, Tensilon
Prostigmin
Pyridostigmine
(peer-id-oh-stig-meen)
Mestinon Mestinon SR
Musculoskeletal System Drugs Osteoporosis
98
Alendronate
(a-len-drone-ate)
Etidronate
(eh-tih-drone-ate)
Fosamax
Didronel
Ibandronate
(i-ban-dro-nate)
Risedronate
(riss-ed-roe-nate)
Boniva
Actonel
Musculoskeletal System Drugs Osteoporosis
99
Raloxifene
(ra-lox-i-feen)
Evista
Tamoxifen
(ta-mox-i-fen)
Nolvadex Alpha-Tamoxifen, Novo-Tamoxifen

Central Nervous System Drugs Analgesics
100
Acetaminophen
(a-seet-a-min-oh-fen)
Tylenol, Panadol, APAP Apo-Acetaminophen
101
Tramadol
(tra-ma-dol)
Ultram
102
Fentanyl (Transdermal)
(fen-ta-nil)
Duragesic
103
Oxycodone/ Hydrocodone/ Acetaminophen Acetaminophen

(ox-i-koe-done/ a-seet-a-min-oh-fen) (hye-droe-koe-done/ a-seet-a-min-oh-fen)
Percocet, Tylox Endocet, Oxycocet
Lorcet, Lortab, Vicodin, Hydrocet
Hydrocodone/Ibuprofen
(hye-droe-koe-done/eye-byoo-proe-n)
Vicoprofen
104
Meperidine
(me-per-i-deen)
Demerol
105
Morphine
(mor-feen)
Morphine Sulfate, Roxanol, MS Contin, Duramorph Morphine H.P., Epimorph
106
Propoxyphene Napsylate/ Acetaminophen

(proe-pox-i-feen nap-si-late/ a-seet-a-min-oh-fen)
Darvocet-N 50, Darvocet-N 100
Central Nervous System Drugs Opioid Reversal Agents
107
Naloxone
(nal-ox-one)
Narcan
Naltrexone
(nal-treks-one)
Vivitrol
Central Nervous System Drugs Anesthetics and Sleep Inducers
108
Propofol
(proe-poe-fol)
Diprivan, Disoprofol
109
Ketamine
(ket-a-meen)
Ketalar
110
Pentobarbital
(pen-toe-bar-bi-tal)
Secobarbital
(see-koe-bar-bi-tal)
Nembutal Novopentobarb
Seconal Novosecobarb
Phenobarbital
(fee-noe-bar-bi-tal)
Luminal, Solfoton Ancalixir
111
Succinylcholine
(sux-sin-il-koe-leen)
Anectine, Quelicin
Pancuronium
(pan-cure-oh-nee-yum)
Pavulon
112
Bupivacaine
(byoo-pi-vi-kane)
Marcaine, Sensorcaine
Procaine
(pro-kane)
Novocaine
113
Midazolam
(mid-ay-zoe-lam)
Versed
114
Zolpidem
(zole-pi-dem)
Ambien, Ambien CR
Pyrrolopyrazine
(pie-role-oe-py-ra-seen)
Lunesta
115
Ramelteon
(ram-ell-tee-on)
Rozerem
Central Nervous System Drugs Anticonvulsants
116
Levetiracetam
(le-ve-teer-a-se-tam)
Keppra
Lamotrigine
(la-mo-tri-geen)
Lamictal
117
Gabapentin
(ga-ba-pen-tin)
Tiagabine
(tye-a-ga-been)
Gabarone, Neurontin
Gabitril
Topiramate
(tope-ear-a-mate)
Pregabalin
(pre-gab-a-lin)
Topamax
Lyrica
118
Carbamazepine
(kar-ba-maz-e-peen)
Tegretol, Tegretol Extended Release (XR) Apo-Carbamazepine
Oxcarbazepine
(ox-kar-baz-e-peen)
Trileptal
119
Phenytoin
(fen-i-toyn)
Dilantin
Fosphenytoin
(fos-fen-i-toyn)
Cerebyx
120
Primidone
(pri-mi-done)
Mysoline Apo-Primidone
121
Ethosuximide
(eth-oh-sux-i-mide)
Zarontin
122
Divalproex
(dye-val-proe-ex)
Depakote, Depakote Extended Release (ER) Epival
Valproic Acid
(val-proe-ik as-id)
Depakene
Central Nervous System Drugs Anti-Parkinsons and Anti-Alzheimers Agents
123
Selegiline
(se-le-ji-leen)
Eldepryl, Carbex, ENSAM Transdermal Apo-Selegiline
124
Ropinirole
(rope-in-er-ole)
Requip
Pramipexole
(pram-i-pex-ole)
Mirapex
125
Amantadine
(a-man-ta-deen)
Symmetrel
126
Bromocriptine
(broe-moe-krip-teen)
Parlodel Apo-Bromocriptine
127
Tolcapone
(toll-ca-pone)
Tasmar
Entacapone
(en-tah-ca-pone)
Comtan
128
Levodopa
(lee-voe-doe-pa)
Dopar, Larodopa, L-dopa
Carbidopa/Levodopa
(kar-bi-doe-pa/lee-voe-doe-pa)
Parcopa, Sinemet, Sinemet Continuous Release (CR)

129
Benztropine
(benz-troe-peen)
Cogentin Apo-Benztropine
Trihexyphenidyl
(trye-hex-ee-fen-i-dill)
Artane Apo-Trihex
130
Donepezil
(doe-nep-i-zill)
Galantamine
(ga-lant-a-meen)
Aricept, Aricept Oral Disintegrating Tablets (ODT)
Razadyne, Razadyne ER, Reminyl
Rivastigmine
(rye-va-stig-meen)
Tacrine
(tak-rin)
Exelon
Cognex
Central Nervous System Drugs Affecting Mental Health
131
Alprazolam
(al-pray-zoe-lam)
Diazepam
(dye-az-e-pam)
Xanax, Xanax Extended Release (XR) Apo-Alpraz, Novo-Alprazol
Valium Apo-Diazepam
Clonazepam
(kloe-na-ze-pam)
Lorazepam
(lor-az-e-pam)
Klonopin Syn-Clonazepam
Ativan Apo-Lorazepam
132
Buspirone
(byoo-spye-rone)
BuSpar
133
Fluoxetine
(oo-ox-uh-teen)
Citalopram
(si-tal-oh-pram)
Prozac, Prozac Weekly, Sarafem
Celexa
Fluvoxamine
(oo-voks-a-meen)
Paroxetine
(par-ox-e-teen)
Luvox
Paxil
134
Lithium
(lith-ee-um)
Eskalith, Lithobid, Lithotabs Carbolith
135
Trazodone
(traz-oh-done)
Desyrel, Trialodine, Trazon
Bupropion
(byoo-proe-pee-on)
Wellbutrin, Wellbutrin Sustained Release (SR), Wellbutrin Extra Long-Acting (XL), Zyban
136
Venlafaxine
(ven-la-fax-een)
Mirtazapine
(meer-taz-a-peen)
Effexor, Effexor XR
Remeron, Remeron Soltabs
Nefazodone
(neff-a-zoe-done)
Duloxetine
(do-lox-e-teen)
Serzone
Cymbalta
137
Amitriptyline
(a-mee-trip-ti-leen)
Nortriptyline
(nor-trip-ti-leen)
Elavil, Endep Apo-Amitriptyline
Aventyl, Pamelor
Imipramine
(im-ip-pra-meen)
Clomipramine
(cloe-mip-pra-meen)
Tofranil
Anafranil
138
Phenelzine
(fen-el-zeen)
Tranylcypromine
(tran-ill-sip-roe-meen)
Nardil
Parnate
Isocarboxazid
(eye-soe-car-box-a-zid)
Marplan
139
Haloperidol
(ha-loe-per-i-dole)
Haldol, Haldol Long Acting (LA) Apo-Haloperidol
140
Chlorpromazine
(klor-proe-ma-zeen)
Fluphenazine
(floo-fen-a-zeen)
Thorazine NovoChlorpromazine
Permitil, Prolixin
Perphenazine
(per-fen-a-zeen)
Triuoperazine
(try-oo-oe-pear-a-zeen)
Trilafon
Stelazine
141
Thiothixene
(thye-oh-thix-een)
Navane
142
Aripiprazole
(a-ri-pip-ra-zole)
Risperidone
(ris-pear-i-doen)
Abilify
Risperdal
Olanzapine
(oe-lanz-a-peen)
Ziprasidone
(zye-pras-i-doen)
Zyprexa, Zyprexa Zydis
Geodon
Central Nervous System Drugs Stimulants
143
Caffeine
(kaff-een)
Ergotamine, Caffeine
(err-got-a-mine, kaff-een)
Cafcit
Cafergot
Butalbital, Acetaminophen, Caffeine

(bute-al-bit-al, a-seet-a-min-oe-fen, kaff-een)
Fioricet
144
Sibutramine
(si-byoo-tra-meen)
Meridia
145
Methylphenidate
(meth-ill-fen-i-date)
Concerta, Metadate Continuous Dosage (CD), Metadate Extended Release (ER), Methylin, Methylin Sustained Release (SR), Ritalin, Ritalin Long-Acting (LA), Ritalin-SR PMS-Methylphenidate
Dexmethylphenidate
(dex-meth-ill-fen-i-date)
Focalin, Focalin Extended Release (XR)

146
Amphetamine
(am-fet-a-meen)
Amphetamine Salt, Adderall, Adderall Extended Release (XR)
147
Atomoxetine
(a-to-mox-e-teen)
Strattera
148
Modafinil
(mo-daf-i-nil)
Provigil
149
Almotriptan
(al-moe-trip-tan)
Axert
Sumatriptan
(su-ma-trip-tan)
Imitrex
150
Epinephrine
(e-pi-nef-rin)
Adrenalin, Ana-Guard, AsthmaHaler Mist, AsthmaNefrin (Racepinephrine), EpiPen, MicroNefrin, Nephron, Primatene, Sus-Phrine, S-2
151
Terbutaline
(ter-byoo-ta-leen)
Brethaire, Bricanyl
Cardiovascular System Drugs Affecting Coagulation
152
Protamine Sulfate
(proe-ta-meen soll-fate)
Protamine Sulfate (Injection)
153
Heparin
(hep-a-rin)
Hep-Lock, Hep-Lock U/P Hepalean
154
Dalteparin
(dal-te-pa-rin)
Enoxaparin
(e-nox-a-pa-rin)
Fragmin
Lovenox
Fondaparinux
(fon-da-par-i-nux)
Tinzaparin
(tin-za-pa-rin)
Arixtra
Innohep
155
Warfarin
(war-fa-rin)
Coumadin Warlone
156
Ticlopidine
(tye-cloe-pi-deen)
Ticlid
Clopidogrel
(kloh-pid-oh-grel)
Plavix
157
Aminocaproic Acid
(a-mee-noe-ka-pro-ik)
Amicar
158
Alteplase
(al-te-plase)
Catho Activase, Tissue Plasminogen Activator (t-PA), Activase Activase rt-PA
Streptokinase
(strep-toe-kye-nase)
Kabikinase, Streptase
159
Phytonadione
(fye-toe-na-dye-one)
AquaMEPHYTON, Mephyton, Vitamin K
Cardiovascular System Drugs Affecting Contractility/Rhythm/Circulating Blood Volume
160
Digoxin
(di-jox-in)
Digitek, Lanoxicaps, Lanoxin
161
Milrinone
(mill-ri-none)
Primacor
162
Nesiritide
(ne-sir-i-tide)
Natrecor
163
Dopamine
(dope-a-meen)
Intropin Revimine
164
Metoprolol
(me-toe-proe-lole)
Atenolol
(a-ten-oh-lole)
Lopressor, Toprol-XL Betaloc, Lopressor
Tenormin Apo-Atenolol
Carvedilol
(kar-ve-dil-ole)
Labetalol
(la-bet-a-lole)
Coreg
Normodyne, Trandate
165
Amlodipine
(am-loe-di-peen)
Nifedipine
(nye-fed-i-peen)
Norvasc
Procardia, Procardia XL Adalat, Adalat CC, Apo-Nifed, Novo-Nifedin
Verapamil
(ver-ap-a-mil)
Diltiazem
(dil-tye-a-zem)
Calan, Calan SR, Covera-HS, Isoptin, Isoptin SR Novo-Veramil, Apo-Verap
Cardizem, Cardizem LA, CartiaXT, Dilacor XR, Diltia XT, Tiazac Apo-Diltiaz, Novo-Diltazem
166
Enalapril
(e-nal-a-pril)
Ramipril
(ra-mi-pril)
Vasotec, Vasotec IV
Altace
Lisinopril
(lyse-sin-oh-pril)
Captopril
(kap-toe-pril)
Prinivil, Zestril
Capoten
167
Losartan
(loe-sar-tan)
Valsartan
(val-sar-tan)
Cozaar
Diovan
Candesartan
(can-de-sar-tan)
Irbesartan
(ir-be-sar-tan)
Atacand
Avapro
168
Clonidine
(klon-i-deen)
Catapres, Catapres-TTS Dixarit
169
Procainamide
(proe-kane-ah-mide)
Amiodarone
(am-ee-oh-da-rone)
Procanbid, Promine, Pronestyl, Pronestyl-SR
Cordarone, Pacerone
Lidocaine (Parenteral)
(lye-doe-kane)
Quinidine
(kwin-i-deen)
Quiniglute
LidoPen, Xylocaine, Xylocard

Cardiovascular System Drugs Anti-Anginal
170
Isosorbide Mononitrate
(eye-soe-sor-bide mo-noe-nye-trate )
Isosorbide Dinitrate
(eye-soe-sor-bide dye-nye-trate )
Imdur, Ismo, Isotrate ER, Monoket
Isonate, Isorbid, Isordil, Isotrate Apo-ISDN, Novosorbide, Sorbitrate
Nitroglycerin
(nye-tro-gli-ser-in)
EXTENDED-RELEASE CAPSULES Nitrocot, NitroglynE-R, Nitro-par, Nitro-Time EXTENDED-RELEASE TABLETS Nitrong EXTENDED-RELEASE BUCCAL TABLETS Nitrogard Nitrogard SR INTRAVENOUS Nitro-Bid IV, Tridil TRANSLIN-
GUAL SPRAY Nitrolingual OINTMENT Nitro-Bid, Nitrol SUBLINGUAL Nitrostat, NitroQuick TRANSDERMAL SYSTEM Deponit, Minitran, Nitrek, Nitrodisc, Nitro-Dur, Transderm-Nitro
Cardiovascular System Drugs Lipid-Lowering Agents
171
Gemfibrozil
(gem-fye-broe-zil)
Lopid
Fenofibrate
(fen-o--brate)
Antara, Lobra, Tricor, Triglide

172
Atorvastatin
(a-tore-va-stat-in)
Simvastatin
(sim-va-sta-tin)
Lipitor
Zocor
Rosuvastatin
(roe-soo-va-sta-tin)
Lovastatin
(loe-va-sta-tin)
Crestor
Mevacor
173
Ezetimibe
(e-zet-i-mibe)
Zetia
174
Colestipol
(koe-les-ti-pole)
Colesevelam
(koe-less-sev-i-lam)
Colestid
Welchol
Cholestyramine Resin
(koe-less-tear-a-meen re-zin)
LoCHOLEST, LoCHOLEST Light, Prevalite, Questran, Questran Light
175
Omega-3-Acid Ethyl Esters

(oh-me-ga three as-id eth-il es-ters)
Lovasa
Cardiovascular System Drugs Blood-Forming Agents
176
Folic Acid
(foe-lik a-sid)
Folate, Folvite, Vitamin B Apo-Folic
Respiratory System Drugs Bronchodilating Agents
177
Aminophylline IV
(am-in-off-i-lin)
Phyllocontin, Truphylline (A Salt of Theophylline)
Theophylline
(thee-off-i-lin)
Accurbron, Sustaire, Theobid, Theo-Dur, Theovent, Theospan, Bronkodyl, Elixophyllin, Quibron-T, Slo-Bid, Slo-Phyllin Apo-Theo LA
178
Ipratropium
(i-pra-troe-pee-um)
Atrovent
179
Albuterol
(al-byoo-ter-ole)
Metaproterenol
(met-a-proe-ter-e-nole)
Proventil, Proventil Hydrouoroakane (HFA), Vento-Disk, Ventolin, Ventolin HFA, Volmax, VoSpira ER, AccuNeb, Airet Novo-Salmol
Alupent
Salmeterol
(sal-me-te-role)
Formoterol
(for-mo-te-role)
Serevent
Foradil (Powder Inhaler)
180
Isoproterenol
(eye-soe-proe-ter-e-nole)
Isuprel, Medihaler-Iso
Respiratory System Drugs Mucolytic/Expectorant Agents
181
Acetylcysteine
(a-se-teel-sis-teen)
Acetadote, Mucomyst, Mucosil
Respiratory System Drugs Mucolytic/Expectorant Agents
182
Guaifenesin
(gwye-fen-e-sin)
Robitussin, Hytuss, Guiatuss, Mucinex, Humibid Benylin-E
Respiratory System Drugs Antiallergy/Anti-inammatory Agents
183
Fexofenadine
(fex-oh-fen-a-deen)
Allegra
Hydroxyzine
(hye-drox-i-zeen)
Atarax, Vistaril Apo-Hydroxyzine
Loratadine
(lor-a-ta-deen)
Alavert, Claritin, Claritin 24Hour Allergy, Claritin Hives Relief, Childrens Loratadine, Claritin Reditabs, Clear-Atadine, Dimetapp Childrens ND NonDrowsy Allergy, Non-Drowsy Allergy Relief for Kids, Tavist ND
Diphenhydramine
(dye-fen-hye-dra-meen)
Benadryl, Sominex, Unisom Nightime Sleep Aid, Benadryl Allergy Allerdryl
184
Beclomethasone
(be-kloe-meth-a-sone)
Fluticasone
(oo-ti-ka-sone)
Qvar, Vanceril
Flovent, Flovent Diskus
Triamcinolone
(trye-am-sin-oh-lone)
Azmacort, Nasacort
185
Nedocromil
(ne-doe-kroe-mil)
Tilade
Cromolyn
(kroe-moe-lin)
Intal, NasalCrom Apo-Cromolyn

Sensory System Drugs Ophthalmic Agents
186
Acetazolamide
(a-set-a-zole-a-mide)
Diamox, Diamox Sequels, Storzolamide Apo-Acetazolamide
187
Carbachol
(carb-a-kol)
Pilocarpine
(pie-loe-car-peen)
Carboptic, Isopto Carbachol
Adsorbocarpine, Isopto Carpine Ocusert Pilo, Pilopine, Pilostat Miocarpine
Demecarium
(de-me-car-ee-um)
Acetylcholine
(a-ceet-till-choe-leen)
Humorsol
Miochol-E
188
Dipivefrin
(di-pi-ve-frin)
Apraclonidine
(a-pra-clon-i-deen)
(Propine)
Iopidine
Brimonidine
(bri-mon-i-deen)
Epinephrine
(e-pin-eff-rin)
Alphagan
Epifrin, Glaucon
189
Latanoprost
(lat-an-oe-prost)
Xalatan
Travoprost
(trav-oe-prost)
Travatan

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Pharm Phlash!

Pharmacology Flash Cards

Valerie I. Leek, MSN, RNC-NIC, CMSRN

2008 FA Davis Company

2008 FA Davis Company

2008 FA Davis Company

Endocrine System Drugs

Cardiovascular System Drugs

Urologic System Drugs

Respiratory System Drugs

Immune System Drugs

Sensory System Affecting the Eye

Musculoskeletal System Drugs

2008 FA Davis Company

2008 FA Davis Company

Abbreviations Used on Cards

2008 FA Davis Company

2008 FA Davis Company

2008 FA Davis Company

2008 FA Davis Company

2008 FA Davis Company

Gastrointestinal System Drugs Electrolyte Modiers

Os-Cal, Tums, Tums E-X, Nephro-Calci Apo-Cal

Gastrointestinal System Drugs Electrolyte Modiers

K-Dur, K-Lor, Klor-Con, Micro-K ExtenCaps, Slow-K Apo-K, K-Long

2008 FA Davis Company

Gastrointestinal System Drugs Electrolyte Modiers

Baking Soda, Bell-Ans, Citrocarbonate, Neut, Soda Mint

Sodium Citrate and Citric Acid

Bicitra, Oracit PMS-Dicitrate

Gastrointestinal System Drugs Electrolyte Modiers

Dextrose 5% and 0.9% NaCl (Hypertonic) Lactated Ringers Solution (Isotonic)

Dextrose 5% and 0.45% NaCl (Hypertonic)

Gastrointestinal System Drugs Electrolyte Modiers

Sodium Polystyrene Sulfonate

2008 FA Davis Company

Gastrointestinal System Drugs Gastric Mucosa Protectors

2008 FA Davis Company

Gastrointestinal System Drugs Gastric Mucosa Protectors

Prilosec; Prilosec OTC Losec

Protonix; Protonix I.V.

2008 FA Davis Company

Gastrointestinal System Drugs Gastric Mucosa Protectors

2008 FA Davis Company

Gastrointestinal System Drugs Gastric Mucosa Protectors

2008 FA Davis Company

Gastrointestinal System Drugs Gastric Mucosa Protectors

Bismuth Subsalicylate/ Metronidazole/Tetracycline

2008 FA Davis Company

Gastrointestinal System Drugs Antidiarrheals

Pepto-Bismol PMS-Bismuth Subsalicylate

Gastrointestinal System Drugs Antidiarrheals

Gastrointestinal System Drugs Antidiarrheals

2008 FA Davis Company

Gastrointestinal System Drugs Irritable Bowel Syndrome

2008 FA Davis Company

Gastrointestinal System Drugs Laxatives/Bowel Preps/Antiatulents

Gastrointestinal System Drugs Laxatives/Bowel Preps/Antiatulents

GoLYTELY, NuLytely, MIRALAX Klean-Prep