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Ccna1 Module5

This document discusses networking cabling and physical layer devices. It covers common cabling types for Ethernet like UTP and fiber optic cabling. It also describes physical layer devices like hubs, bridges, switches, and their functions. Repeater, hubs passively extend networks while bridges and switches allow segmentation at the data link layer.

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290 views

Ccna1 Module5

This document discusses networking cabling and physical layer devices. It covers common cabling types for Ethernet like UTP and fiber optic cabling. It also describes physical layer devices like hubs, bridges, switches, and their functions. Repeater, hubs passively extend networks while bridges and switches allow segmentation at the data link layer.

Uploaded by

api-3842231
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Cisco Certified Network

Associate
CCNA1 – Module 5 – cabling

Cisco Networking Academy


Turku Polytechnic
CCNA1 – Module 5
• Physical layer (layer 1)
– Copper media
• Ring topology (Token ring)
• Bus topology (Ethernet)
– Optical
• Dual ring topology (FDDI)
– Wireless
• Atmosphere or space (Ethernet)
CCNA1 – Module 5
• Ethernet is most widely used technology
• Developed by DIX (Digital, Intel and
Xerox)
• Original Ethernet LAN is base for IEEE
802.3 (1980)
• New variations like 802.3u (Fast Ethernet)
have been developed
CCNA1 – Module 5
• UTP is most common media for Ethernet
LAN (RJ-45 connector)
• Horizontal cabling is normally done with
fiber (ST and SC connectors)
• Previously LAN cabling were done with
coaxial cables (thin and thick) connected
with BNC (Bayonet Neill Concelman
connector) and AUI – D15
CCNA1 – Module 5
• Unshielded Twisted Pair
– Max. length is 100m (5-4-3-2-1 rule)
– Two types: straight through
• Connects two different types of equipments e.g.
switch and pc
– Crossover
• Connects two similar types of equipments e.g. pc
and pc
CCNA1 – Module 5
• Repeater and HUB (layer 1)
– Passive
– Active
– Intelligent
• Bridge (layer 2)
– Is used to connect two LAN segments together
• Workgroup switch (layer 2)
– Microsegmentation
CCNA1 – Module 5
• Host connectivity needs Network Interface
Card (layer 1 and layer 2)

• Peer to peer environment


• Client / Server environment
CCNA1 – Module 5
• Speed from 56kbps to 40Gbps
• Physical layer varies
• DTE – DCE
• ISDN
• xDSL
• Cable modem
802.3
RJ45
ST / SC
BNC / AUI
HUB
Bridge
Switch
Microsegmentation
WAN Physical

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