Perms and Combs Sorting
Perms and Combs Sorting
6 students are lining up outside the heads office. The number of different orders that the girls could queue up in is The letters in the word MATRICES are put into a random order. The number of different orders is The letters in the word MINIMUM are put into a random order. The number of different orders is Eight chefs enter a competition. The judges award a first, 2nd, 3rd and 4th prize. The number of different ways in which the prizes can be awarded is How many different 8 digit numbers can be made by arranging the digits 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 6? The code for a combination lock is a 4 digit number. Each digit must be either 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6. How many different codes are possible if each digit can be used more than once? A minibus seats 14 people. Eight students board the minibus. In how many different ways can they arrange themselves? A team of 4 must be chosen from 8 girls. In how many ways can the team be chosen?
6!
720
8!
40320
7! 3!2!
420
P4
1680
8! 2!2!2!
5040
64
1296
14
P 8
121080960
C4
70
In an examination, a student must choose to answer 4 questions out of 10. In how many different ways can she select which 4 questions she attempts? A committee must be made up of 3 managers and 2 administrative staff. In how many ways can the committee be formed if there are 8 managers and 12 admin staff to choose from? www.schoolworkout.co.uk
8
10
C4
210
C3 12C2
3696