1 2

a0;avaumif;avyJ Mu,fawGudk tdyfrufjcif;

rm,me,f a jru cPavmuf a jy;Mupd k U [ef a qmif w mawG twlwlc&D;oGm;wJh em&Drsm; wdrfawG[m vSyvkdU awmifjymawG[m
,HkvG,f&ifav Nidr,f 'DaESmifBudK; tajymif;tvJrsm;&JUMum; crf;em;w,f tkd;---uAsmqefw,f tcspfuav;&,f tarSmifrSm
wdkUESpfa,muf&JUb0rsm; armyef;wJh ESvHk;om;ukd ESpfodrfhEdkifzdkU oGm;pdkU Mu,fawGvnf; vif;awmh wkdUESpfa,muftwl ai;Munfhaecsifw,f
trkef;rsm;eJU a0;avaumif;vyJ wdrfawGvnf;awGU awmifawGvnf;awGU c&D;awG tedrfhtjrifh&Sdw,f
atmif j rif w mawG e J U ausmf M um;jcif ; rsm;twG u f tcsd e f a wG &ifckefpGm twlwloGm;pdkU tkd;--vdkufcJhapcsifw,f Mu,fawGudk
aiGawGtukefcHumav b0udk azsmfajzcJh 'gawG wdrfvdkyJvm; a7wGuf&if;oGm;pdkU a[h--tcspfa&vdkufcJhapcsifw,f
tm;vHk;aysmufuG,foGm; b0eJU&if;NyD; trSm;trSef rodcsifbl; oGm;pdkU twlwl c&D;oGm;wJh em7Drsm; aea&mifawG awmufyvdkU yifv,fa&[m
taqG;rsm;eJU a0;avaumif;avyJ at;csrf;w,f tdk;--yef;csDqefw,f tcspfuav;&,f tarSmufrSm
tEdkifr,lcsifwm wpfvSnfh ½IH;edrfhjcif;rsm;wpfvSnfh idkoH&,foH Mu,fawGvnf; vif;awmh wkdUESpfa,muftwl tdyfrufaecsifw,f
qlnHum&,f 0dkif;&HaewJhi&J wkdUaemuft&dyfvdkNidwG,f cPavmuf aea&mifawGvnf;awGU yifv,fvnf;awGU c&D;awG tcsKd;tauGU &Sdw,f

www.pansagar.com
a0;csifw,f &dk;om;wJhESvHk;om;av;udk tpGef;xif;rcHeJU oGm;pdkU tm;vHk;eJU &ifckefpGm twlwloGm;pdkU tkd;--vdkufcJhapcsifw,f Mu,fawGudk
a0;avaumif;avyJ tdyfruf&if; oGm;pdkU a[h--tcspfa& vdkufcJhapcsifw,f ---

3 4

armNyD trkef;NrdKU&JUta0;rSm
armNyD vrf;awG auGUaumufvGef; wu,fhudk armNyD vrf;awG ajymif;vJjcif;urÇmYxJ a[mifEGrf;wJh tawG;awG vTifhypfvdkufMuNyD bmrS
auGUaumufvGef; igjyefvmcJhNyD eif qD;BudKayGUzufOD; npfywfcJhNyD toHk;r0ifawmhbl;av ajymif;vJjcif;w&m;udk pdk;&drfaeolav; 'D&ifrSm
npfaytrdIufawG wpfudk,fhvHk;zHk; npfywfvdkU ighudk tcspfeJU aq;aMumOD; tcspfawG ajymif;vJroGm;bl; trkef;NrdKU&JU ta0;rSm twlaer,ftcspfa&
El;nHhwJh oDcsif;av;wpfyk'f nnf;NyD; ighudk acsmhodyfOD; ,HkMunfyg tcspfav; rif;eJUrcGJbl;
xm;&pfcJhNyD vrf;awGajcmufaoGUvGef; tdk---vrf;awGxm;&pfcJhNyD trkef;NrdKU&JU ta0;rSm aysmfaeyg tcspfa&
ightonf;rS ajcmufuyfvGef; igjrifwmolpdrf;rsm; tkd;---wu,fhudk urÇmNydKcsifNydKygap rif;tem;rSm &Sdaer,f
NiD;aiGUvdkUoGm;NyD oDcsif;a[mif;av;awGvnf; arhypfvkdufMuNyD acmwfeJUvkdufzuf atmif
armNyD eif i gh u d k aomh c wf v d k U xm;OD ; armNyD a[h - -- zuf&Sifta[mif;awG usefcJhNyD a[mif;EGrf;wJh ESvHk;om;av;om rajymif;yg
vrf;awG½Iyf,SufcwfvGef;vdkU awmifhwcJhwhJ rif;tcspf NyD;awmh terf; t&ifvdkyJ tMuifemcspfjcif;awG rif;twGuf tjrJyJ
wkdUESpfa,muf&JU urÇmxJ tcspfppfuvGJ7if trkef;&JUtaMumif;awGudk
td y f r uf a wmif r ruf b l ; av rd k ; vif ; oG m ;wk d i f ; rS m tm;vH k ; [m
raocsmvnf; aocsmwm&Sdw,f wdkUESpfa,muf&JUtcspf---

5 6

tcspfudkoifMum; rif;r&SdwJhaeYrsm;
a[;---tcspfeJU rkef;jcif; bmqdkwm a7G;cs,fxm;vsufeJUa[h vlawG rif;r&SdwJhaersm; wpfa,mufwnf;yJ aysmfp&muif;wJh aeU&ufrsm;
cg;oufwJhrkef;jcif; rdk;vif;&if ESvHk;om;xJawG; tm&HkaoG;xJrSm tqdyfjyif; t&m&m[m vGrf;p&m 'gudkrif;av;,Hkyg vdkaewm rif;yg rif;yJ
0ifaewm bmaMumifhrsm;vJawG; vl[m arG;zGm;vmu wnf;u r[kwfvm;
vdkcsifwmtrkef;awmh r[kwfbl;a[h ADZaoG;xJu tcspfu MumMumav rif;r&SdwJhaeUrsm; udk,fhtem; b,folrS rpdk;&drfEdkifyg t&m&m[m rif;yg
zHk;uG,f bmaMumifhvJawG; pmemjcif;aysmufuG,f acgif;yg; jyefvnfum b,folyJ tem;vmvm vdkaewm rif;yg rif;yJr[kwfvm;
ESvHk;om;av;eJUar; udk,fraysmfEdkifbl; udk,fraeEkdifbl; rif;av;tem;&SdrS b0u jynfhpHkrSm
vl[marG;zGm;vmuwnf;u vkdcsifwmtrkef;awmh r[kwfbl;a[h udk,fh&JUtem; rif;r&SdwJhaeUrsm; ,Hkrvm; bmac:rvJ tcspfqdkwm
,SOfNydKifvGJrSm;wJh pdwfu tjyeftvSefom tjrJtEdkif&zdkUta&; 'D&ifcGifxJrSm tMuifemrsm;vnf; uif;rJhoGm; rif;yg rif;yJr[kwfvm;--
&ifudkrD;awmufr,fh trkef;rsm; udk,fhudk,fwdkif uRrf;avmifoGm;cJhaygha[h ---
a[h --tcspfeJYrkef;jcif; bmqdkwm a&G;cs,fxm;vsufeJUa[h a&Tvdk
&Sm;yg;wJh tcspfu urÇmajray: tzdk;wefoGm;cJhaygha[h &ifrSm Nidrf;csrf;wJh
wefcdk;rsm; oif,lyg ESvHk;om;av;eJawG;-----
 7 8

urÇmBuD;uusOf;usOf;av; pD;qif;wJhoDcsif;
c7D;awGu ta0;BuD; wkdUoGm;r,f c&D;awGqHk;awmh jyefawGUr,f auGUvdkuf uRefawmfi,fpOfwkef;u oDcsif;av;&JUtp tarqdkwm jyawmh uRefawmf
aumufvdkuf vrf;awGtm;vHk; tjrJqHkMupdkU urÇmBuD;u usOf;usOf;av; Mum;cJh& tm&HkcH rodpdwf pGJvrf;rdp &ifckefoHwdk;wdwf rsufpdrSdwfxm;
trkef;awG ppfjzpfraeygeJUuG,f vlUb0BuD;u'DcPav;&,f cspfMu oef;acgif,H avjynfxJrSm arsmvGifhumvdkufNyD;
cspfMu tm;vHk;ukd ajymjy tcspfpuf0dkif;xJ urÇmBuD;u usOf;usOf;av; nnf;qdk oDcsif;av;tm;
tm;vHk;ESvHk;om;rsm; trkef;rsm;eJU ½IH;MurSmvm; tif;----ESvHk;om;xJ pD;qif;NyD; a&mufcJhwJh oDcsif;av;vm;
tm;vHk;ESvHk;om;rsm; tcspfwkdUeUJ Nidrf;csrf;pdkUvm; tcsdefwefNyD 16ESpf vrf;rsm;xufu bD;oJvfpfvdk nnf;&if;BuD;jyif;cJh&
rsuf&nfrsm;u bmtwGufuG,f wdkUurÇmBuD;twGuf aMuuGJr,f vlwumawG uJh&JUar;aighcJhMu Muifemolrif;aMumifh ightonf;av; uGJ&
ta&SU&JUtaemufeJU cGJjcm;raeMueJU tcspfpuf0dkif;xJ urÇmBuD;u oef;acgif,H a&'D,dkav;rSm em;pdkufumuyfNyD;nnf;qdk oDcsif;av;tm;
usOf;usOf;av;--- tif;---&ifrSmav pD;0ifcJh a&mufcJhwJhoDcsif;av;rsm;
t&Sdeft[kefeJU jyif;jyif;vrf;rxufu 'Pf&mawG tcsif;csif;

www.pansagar.com
pD;qif;vdkUus Muifemolav;rif; vufudkjrJcdkifxm; tcsdefawGudk pD;eif;
c&D;jyif;wJhvm; vGifjyifus,f NrdKUjy&,f awmeJU awmifrsm; jzwfum
rNyD;qHk;atmif avQmuf&r,f 'Dc&D; nnf;qdk oDcsif;av; awGtm;
ESvHk;om;vnf; BuD;jyif;pD;qif;vm oDdcsif;av;rsm;^vm;

9 10

tjyma&mif"gwfjym;a[mif; avmifpmvdkw,f
ESvHk;om;ukd jyefzGifh em;axmifMunfh&if;uGJU um;a[mif;tdktpkwfBuD; rif;ay;wJh tcspfu tkd--avmifpmrD; [dkif;a0;vdkvrf; igh&JUc&D;
pufoHtwdkif;jrnfowJh a[mif;oGm;ayr,fhvnf; tcspfawG ravsmhEdkifbJ tem;em;rSm ausmufcs eifxkdifaeNyD; tEÅm&,fawG &ifqdkifpOf vufckyfwD;
&ifxJ rdk;aumif;uiftdyfruf aq;jymna&mifxJ raeU wpfaeUu twdkif;yJ ql;vrf;udkeif;jzwf tdk---av[kefpD; oGm;&r,fhvrf;u t&SnfBuD;
rajymif ; vJ b l ; cspf w ,f tjyma&mif " mwf j ym;oD c sif ; wpf y k ' f u d k rd k i f a wG u k e f a tmif e if ; r,f h c &D ; tcsd e f a wG u k e f a tmif a&S U u
wpfacgufjyefwyfruf tcef;a[mif;ukdjyefzGifh touf&Ird&ifvnf; qD;wm;cJhygawmh tcspfawGa0olBuD; vrf;rxuf rwfwwfidkufrsOf;
ESvHk;om;[m ysKdrspf taiGUtoufa[mif;awGeJU tpOftjrJ rBuD;jyif; rif;pdkufudkEdI;xm; 'DtEÅ&m,fc&D; rm,mawGvdk usDp,fauGUaumufNyD;
EdkifavwJh "mwfyHkta[mif;awGvnf; jrifqJ aoG;om;awG qlyGuf rD;vrf;udkeif;jzwf 'DuEÅmc&D; rif;tcspfu a7SUuumqD; vdkdcsifwm
tm;rsm;eJ U raeUwpf a eUutwd k i f ; yJ rajymif ; vJ b l ; cspf w ,f terf;wpfckyJ abbD avmifpmawGvdk igh&JUc&D;(ta0;BuD;)
urÇmajryifMum; tufuae yef;awGyGifhcJh (&ifrSm) a[mif;oGm;NyDqdkvnf;
rajymif ; vJ b l ; cspf w ,f (&if r S m ) a[mif ; oG m ;NyD q d k v nf ;
EGrf;roGm;ao;bl;uG,f 'D*EÅ0if0wfpHktjymudk b0rSm&ufqufum
0wfcJhwJh ighb0&JUaeUrsm; tonf;rSm trSwfw&usef&pfw,f &ifrSm
a[mif;oGm;NyDqdkvnf; ig&ifxJrarhEdkifwJh tcspfawGeJUcspfqJyJ
txyf x yf i gjyef & pf rif ; tcspf r sm;vd k y J ES v H k ; om;rS m jyef o pf
aq;pufa[mif;awGeJU&ifxJ rNyD;qHk;EdkifavwJh ightdyfrufawGvnf;
jrifruf ESvHk;om;[m ysKdrspftm;rsm;eJU raeUwpfaeUu twdkif;yJ
rajymif ; vJ b l ; cspf w ,f tjyma&mif " mwf j ym;oD c sif ; wpf y k ' f u d k
tonf;rSmwyfruf

11

rdkifwdkifrsm;
ememMuif M uif t aMumif ; awG twl w l u muG , f w k d u f c d k u f M u
bmawG v mvm tcspf a 7 tjyH K ;rysuf b J c&D ; quf M ur,f
jymjymvGifvGifrdk;awG twlwlxdkifum MunfhvdkufMu bmawGMuHKMuHK
tcspf7,f aemufrqkwfbJ c&D;qufMur,f
oDcsif;av;rsm; &awmhuG,f wdkUESpfa,mufwnf;
nnf;vdkufMur,f tvGrf;av;rsm; &awmhuG,f
wdkUwpfa,mifwnf; 0rf;enf;ay;r,f
ylylavmifavmiftaqG;awG &ifrSmtwlwlarmif;xkwfMu t&nfaysmf
p&maeUrsm;udk aemufrwGefUbJ c&D;qufMur,f rdkifwdkifawG &Snfvsm;vm;
twl w l u l n D u l ; jzwf M u rd k i f w k d i f a wG y d k r sm;vm wd k U ES p f a ,muf & J U
tcspfwkdUayghuG,f
(aea&mifjcnfuEÅmrSm vGifjyifawG jzwfoef;cJhMu^vdkUoGm;