If the ratio of arc AB to arc CD is equal to the ratio of angles α to β, then the angles are also equal.
If the ratio of arc AB to arc CD is 2:3 and angles α and β are in the ratio 2:3, then the ratio of arc AB to arc CD is 2:3.
Arcs are proportional to the central angles in a circle. If the ratio of arc AX to arc XY to arc YB is given as 2:3:4, the measures of angles ABX and XYB can be found using properties of angles in a semicircle and the angle sum in a triangle.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
If the ratio of arc AB to arc CD is equal to the ratio of angles α to β, then the angles are also equal.
If the ratio of arc AB to arc CD is 2:3 and angles α and β are in the ratio 2:3, then the ratio of arc AB to arc CD is 2:3.
Arcs are proportional to the central angles in a circle. If the ratio of arc AX to arc XY to arc YB is given as 2:3:4, the measures of angles ABX and XYB can be found using properties of angles in a semicircle and the angle sum in a triangle.
If the ratio of arc AB to arc CD is equal to the ratio of angles α to β, then the angles are also equal.
If the ratio of arc AB to arc CD is 2:3 and angles α and β are in the ratio 2:3, then the ratio of arc AB to arc CD is 2:3.
Arcs are proportional to the central angles in a circle. If the ratio of arc AX to arc XY to arc YB is given as 2:3:4, the measures of angles ABX and XYB can be found using properties of angles in a semicircle and the angle sum in a triangle.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
If the ratio of arc AB to arc CD is equal to the ratio of angles α to β, then the angles are also equal.
If the ratio of arc AB to arc CD is 2:3 and angles α and β are in the ratio 2:3, then the ratio of arc AB to arc CD is 2:3.
Arcs are proportional to the central angles in a circle. If the ratio of arc AX to arc XY to arc YB is given as 2:3:4, the measures of angles ABX and XYB can be found using properties of angles in a semicircle and the angle sum in a triangle.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1/ 11
Circle
Form 4 : Chapter Four
Software, Geometer’s Sketchpad, is required. C Circle D
α = β β If , α O A AB = 6 , B then CD = 6 Circle If arc AB A = arc B CD β =, C α 80° , β O then α = D 80° C Circle β D O α
IfAB = B CD arc, CD = A 10 , arc CD = Circle equal a rc
equal equal chord angl e If α : β = 2 : Circle 3, t hen D AB : CD = C β ? O α arc AB : B ar c
A CD = ? C0301 If α : β = 2 : Circle 3, t hen D arc AB : C β O α 2 : CD = arc B 3 Reason A : arcs prop. to ∠ s at centre Circle ar cAB : arc CD D = αx: : = C β β y O x X = α ÷ 2 α y y = β ÷ B 2 C0302
Reason A : arcs prop. to ∠ s at ⊙ ce Y Circle X (example) Gi ven a semi - A O B ci rcl e If arc AX : arc XY : arc YB = 2 : 3 : 4 , Fi nd ∠AB Y and ∠XY B …… joi n AY …… … 3 a = 90° a 4 d (∠ in semi-circle) 2 a + b + c = 1 80 ° b c (∠ sum of ∆) ∠ABY = c , ∠ XYB = a + d ∴ b + c = 90°
b : c : d = 4 : 5 : (arcs 2 prop. to ∠s at ⊙ce) ∴ b = 90 °×4 ÷ 9 = 4 0° , and, ∴ c = 50 ° , d = 20 ° Y Circle X d a (example)
b c A O B ∠ABY = 50 ° , and, ∠ XYB = 11 0° ∴ b = 90 °×4 ÷ 9 = 4 0° , and, ∴ c = 50 ° , d = 20 °
