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    Circle 02

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    1) Angles at the center of a circle are twice the size of angles at the circumference. If angle APB = α + β, then angle AOB = 2α + 2β = 2 * angle APB. 2) If a line passes through the center of a circle, angles in the same segment of the circle are equal. 3) Angles in a semi-circle are 90 degrees.

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    Circle 02

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    api-3724690
    27 views10 pages
    1) Angles at the center of a circle are twice the size of angles at the circumference. If angle APB = α + β, then angle AOB = 2α + 2β = 2 * angle APB. 2) If a line passes through the center of a circle, angles in the same segment of the circle are equal. 3) Angles in a semi-circle are 90 degrees.

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    1) Angles at the center of a circle are twice the size of angles at the circumference. If angle APB = α + β, then angle AOB = 2α + 2β = 2 * angle APB. 2) If a line passes through the center of a circle, angles in the same segment of the circle are equal. 3) Angles in a semi-circle are 90 degrees.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    27 views10 pages

    Circle 02

    Uploaded by

    api-3724690
    1) Angles at the center of a circle are twice the size of angles at the circumference. If angle APB = α + β, then angle AOB = 2α + 2β = 2 * angle APB. 2) If a line passes through the center of a circle, angles in the same segment of the circle are equal. 3) Angles in a semi-circle are 90 degrees.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 10

    Circle

    Form 4 : Chapter Four


    Software, Geometer’s Sketchpad, is required.
    Angle in circle
    P Let A, B, P be
    We
    any have
    pointstwoon
    angles
    the circ:le.
    O ∠AO B :Angl e at
    centr e
    B
    A ∠APB : An gle at
    circu mf ere n
    ce
    Angle in circle
    P Join PO
    Let ∠APB = α +
    α β β
    Th en
    O ∠AO B = 2α + 2β
    = 2 ∠APB
    2 2β B
    A α
    C0201

    Reason : ∠ at centre twice ∠ at ⊙ ce


    Angle in circle(example)
    P
    Giv en : x° = 130
    A y° °

    O To fin d : y, z
    x
    °
    z°
    Q
    B
    x° = 13 0 ° y = 13 0÷2 = 65
    (∠ at centre twice
    P ∠ at ⊙ )ce

    A y°
    Ref lex ∠AOB
    O = 3 60°-1 30° =
    x 230 ° at a point)
    (angle
    °
    z°
    z = 230 ÷2 = 115
    (∠ at centre twice
    B ∠ at ⊙ce)
    Angle in circle
    P If AO B is a
    straight l ine,
    (AB isisa a semi-
    (APB
    B circlediame
    ) te r)
    O
    Th en
    ∠AO B = 180°
    A ∠APB = 90 °
    C0202

    Reason : ∠ in semi-circle
    Angle in circle
    P Let A, B, P, Q
    Q be any points
    on th e circle.
    O ∠AO B = 2∠APB
    = 2∠AQB
    B
    A ∴∠APB = ∠
    AQB C0203

    Reason : ∠ in same segment


    Angle in circle(example)
    B
    C Giv en :
    60° ∠ACB = 60°
    AC is
    diame ter

    D
    To find : ∠BDC
    A
    ∠ACB = 60° ∠ADB = 60 °
    AC i s di ame ter(∠ in same segment)
    B
    ∠ADB + ∠BDC = 90
    C
    60° °
    (∠ in semi-circle)

    ∴∠BDC = 90° -
    60°
    = 30°
    D
    A
    Circle

    Review once more.


    C0204

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