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    TTQC L-4

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    This document is a lecture note on textile testing and quality control. It discusses the standard atmosphere for textile testing, which is 20°C and 65% relative humidity. It also discusses the definitions of absolute humidity and relative humidity. Finally, it outlines several factors that affect the regain of textile materials, including time, temperature, relative humidity, material type, and previous history of the materials.

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    TTQC L-4

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    api-3710756
    93 views3 pages
    This document is a lecture note on textile testing and quality control. It discusses the standard atmosphere for textile testing, which is 20°C and 65% relative humidity. It also discusses the definitions of absolute humidity and relative humidity. Finally, it outlines several factors that affect the regain of textile materials, including time, temperature, relative humidity, material type, and previous history of the materials.

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    This document is a lecture note on textile testing and quality control. It discusses the standard atmosphere for textile testing, which is 20°C and 65% relative humidity. It also discusses the definitions of absolute humidity and relative humidity. Finally, it outlines several factors that affect the regain of textile materials, including time, temperature, relative humidity, material type, and previous history of the materials.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    93 views3 pages

    TTQC L-4

    Uploaded by

    api-3710756
    This document is a lecture note on textile testing and quality control. It discusses the standard atmosphere for textile testing, which is 20°C and 65% relative humidity. It also discusses the definitions of absolute humidity and relative humidity. Finally, it outlines several factors that affect the regain of textile materials, including time, temperature, relative humidity, material type, and previous history of the materials.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    College of Textile Technology

    B. Sc in Textile Technology, 2nd year

    Name: Md. Shahriar Jinnah (BIPLOB)


    Sub: Textile testing & Quality control
    Date: 07:06:03 Lecture
    No. o4
    Section: 01 Roll
    No: 29
    Group Name: Seven star group
    Group rolls:

     What is Testing Atmosphere?


    • Std. atmosphere for testing :-
    Temperature = 20º C/ 68ºF R. H. =65%
    • Testing Atmosphere :-
    Temperature = 20º C ± 2º C or 68 ± 4º F
    27º C ± 2º C or 81 ± 4º F (For sub tropical
    countries)

     Absolute Humidity:
    The weight of water present in unit volume of
    moist air is called Absolute Humidity. It is expressed in
    grains per cubic feet or grains /cubic meter.

     Relative humidity:
    R.H. is a ratio of the actual vapour pressure to
    that of a saturated vapour pressure at the same
    temperature.
    R.H. is also defined as the ratio of absolute
    humidity of air to that of air saturated with water vapour
    at the same temperature & pressure.

    Absolute humidity of air


    R.H. = at the same temp. & pre.
    ---------------------------------------- ^100%
    Air saturated with water
    vapour
    Or,
    Actual vapour pressure
    R.H. = at the same temp. & pre.
    ---------------------------------------- ^100%
    Saturated pressure
     Factors affecting the regain of textile mtls 
    Major factors are:-
     Time
     Temperature
     Relative humidity
     Types of mtls.
     Previous history of the mtls

    TIME 
    In the curve two samples (Dry & wet) are drawn
    against time. It’s obtained as shown in fig. the regain
    changes quickly at first but then it goes to equilibrium
    condition
    To more slowly.
    reach equilibrium
    condition depends on the size
    of mtls, form of the mtls &
    external condition of mtls.

    Say testing yarn count the


    yarn hank should need at
    least 3hrs. Time

    MR

    Should need 1hr. conditioning time. But a package of yarn


    need at least 3hrs conditioning time.

    TEMPERATURE:
    For practical purpose, the effect of temp. on regain
    isn’t important because of the effect of temp. plays a little
    effect on regain.

    PREVIOUS HISTORY OF MTLS:


    The behaviors of textile materials can be
    studied from the curves produced by plotting regain
    against relative humidity.

    TYPE OF MTLS:
    Loose mtls M.R 
    Compact mtls M.R 
    RELATIVE HUMIDITY:
    Relative Humidity M.R .
    Relative Humidity M.R. 
    Created by BIPLOB (29)

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