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Rectangular Tank Calculation

The document summarizes the design calculations for a rectangular storage tank. It provides the tank dimensions and material properties. It then summarizes the designs and calculations for the bottom plate and I-beams, top and vertical stiffeners, horizontal stiffeners, and tie rods. It verifies that the actual designs meet requirements with safety factors for things like plate thicknesses, beam properties, and rod diameters.
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80% found this document useful (5 votes)
8K views9 pages

Rectangular Tank Calculation

The document summarizes the design calculations for a rectangular storage tank. It provides the tank dimensions and material properties. It then summarizes the designs and calculations for the bottom plate and I-beams, top and vertical stiffeners, horizontal stiffeners, and tie rods. It verifies that the actual designs meet requirements with safety factors for things like plate thicknesses, beam properties, and rod diameters.
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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RECTANGULAR TANK DESIGN CALCULATION REPORT

TANK PROPERTIES Tank dimensions: mm 2750 3000 2500 in 108.2677 118.1102 98.4252 67.88% Yes Seam: 33m Tank volume: effective: total: Liquid weight: 14.000 m 20.625 m 11802 kg 11.80 ton

rev. 0 8/5/2010

Lenght: Width: Height:

Effective capacity: With cover plate?

Material properties of plates: Material: Stress value: Elasticity Modulus: Corrosion allowance: A36 250 36259 200 29007 1.6 0.0630 MPa psi GPa kpsi mm in

Material properties of stiffenings: Material: Stress value: Elasticity Modulus: A36 250 36259 200 29007 MPa psi GPa kpsi

Density of the liquid: Liquid Specific gravity:

843 kg/m 0.843

Cover plate thickness:

mm 4.7625

in 3/16

RECTANGULAR TANK DESIGN CALCULATION REPORT


BOTTOM PLATE AND I BEAM DESIGN N of bottom plate beams mm 9.5250 4 in 3/8 Distance between beams: Minimum bottom plate thickness: Safety factor mm 966.00 8.59

rev. 0 8/5/2010

Actual bottom plate thickness:

in 38.0315 0.3383 1.86

ACTUAL PLATE THICKNESS>REQUIRED PLATE THICKNESS BOTTOM PLATE THICKNESS SATISFACTORY Material properties of I Beams: Material: Stress value: Elasticity Modulus: A36 Actual moment of inertia: 250 36259 200 29007 MPa psi GPa kpsi 2.75 mm I BEAM TYPE: Actual height of beam: Width of beam: Maximum deflection Maximum stress Safety factor 1686 cm^4 W 200 x 19,3 203 mm 102 mm 2.45 mm 63.030 MPa 3.97 I beams minimum required moment of inertia: 1499.59 cm^4

Maximum deflection (1st attempt): *sugestion 2.75 mm Liquid weight: Bottom plate weight: Cover plate weight: Total force/beam: Uniform load on each beam: 11802 617 308 30458 11

kg kg kg N N/mm

MAXIMUM STRESS<MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE STRESS BEAM SATISFACTORY

RECTANGULAR TANK DESIGN CALCULATION REPORT


TOP EDGE STIFFENING DESIGN From table x-x Constant beta: 0.13798 mm 11.71 12.7000 in 0.4612 1/2

rev. 0 8/5/2010

Ratio H/L

0.83

Constant alfa

0.01514

Minimum plate thickness: Actual plates thickness:

Maximum deflection of plate Safety factor

2.43 1.58

ACTUAL PLATE THICKNESS>REQUIRED PLATE THICKNESS SIDE PLATE THICKNESS SATISFACTORY Stiffening Frame: Load per unit of lenght: Reaction R1: Reaction R2: lb/in 147.00 44.100 102.899 kg/mm 2.63 0.79 1.84 3.0818 in^4 128 cm^4 cm^4 154 in^4 3.6999

Minimum required moment of inertia:

ANGLE TYPE: Height/Width of beam Beam thickness

4 '' x 12,19 101.6 mm 7.94 mm

Top edge stiffening: Actual moment of inertia:

ACTUAL STIFFENING Ixx>REQUIRED STIFFENING Ixx TOP EDGE STIFFENING SATISFACTORY

RECTANGULAR TANK DESIGN CALCULATION REPORT


VERTICAL STIFFENING DESIGN From table x-x Constant beta 0.38000 2 mm 7.9375 in 5/16 Distance between stiffenings: Required plate thickness: Safety factor:

rev. 0 8/5/2010

Ratio H/l N of vertical stiffenings:

2.50

Constant alfa

0.07000 mm in 1000.00 39.3701 7.20 0.2833 2.01

Actual plates thickness:

ACTUAL PLATE THICKNESS>REQUIRED PLATE THICKNESS SIDE PLATE THICKNESS SATISFACTORY Stiffening Frame properties: Load per unit of lenght: Reaction R1: Reaction R2: Vertical stiffening: Required section modulus: Actual section modulus: lb/in 146.998 44.100 102.899 cm 33 33.4 kg/mm 2.63 0.79 1.84 in 2.0171 2.0382 cm^4 205 208 in^4 4.9309 4.9972 Vertical stiffening: ANGLE TYPE: 5 '' x 15,31 Height/Width of beam: 127 mm Beam thickness: 7.94 mm ACTUAL STIFFENING Zxx>REQUIRED STIFFENING Zxx VERTICAL STIFFENING SATISFACTORY Top-edge stiffening: ANGLE TYPE: 4 '' x 16,8 Height/Width of beam: 101.6 mm Beam thickness: 11.11 mm ACTUAL STIFFENING Ixx>REQUIRED STIFFENING Ixx TOP EDGE STIFFENING SATISFACTORY

Top-edge stiffening: Minimum required moment of inertia: Actual moment of inertia:

RECTANGULAR TANK DESIGN CALCULATION REPORT


HORIZONTAL STIFFENING DESIGN Spacing of Stiffenings: Larger height H1: Smaller height H2: Safety factor mm 1500 1000 in 59.0551 39.3701 1.96 ACTUAL PLATE THICKNESS>REQUIRED PLATE THICKNESS SIDE PLATE THICKNESS SATISFACTORY Stiffening Frame Properties: Load per unit of lenght: Reaction R1: Reaction R2: Reaction R3: lb/in 147.00 8.820 44.100 94.079 kg/mm 2.63 0.16 0.79 1.68 cm^4 34 35 cm^4 171 183 in^4 0.8218 0.8409 in^4 4.1091 4.3966

rev. 0 8/5/2010

Required plate thickness: Actual plates thickness:

mm 8.41 9.525

in 0.3310 3/8

Top-edge stiffening: ANGLE TYPE: 2 1/2'' x 7,44 Height/Width of beam: 63.5 mm Beam thickness: 7.94 mm ACTUAL STIFFENING Ixx>REQUIRED STIFFENING Ixx TOP EDGE STIFFENING SATISFACTORY Intermediate stiffening: ANGLE TYPE: 4 '' x 14,57 Height/Width of beam: 101.6 mm Beam thickness: 9.5 mm ACTUAL STIFFENING Ixx>REQUIRED STIFFENING Ixx INTERMEDIATE STIFFENING SATISFACTORY

Top-edge stiffening: Minimum required moment of inertia: Actual moment of inertia: Intermediate stiffening: Minimum required moment of inertia: Actual moment of inertia:

RECTANGULAR TANK DESIGN CALCULATION REPORT


TIE ROD DESIGN Number of tie rod columns: 2 Distance between top line and tie rod first row h1*: Distance between side line and tie rod last column: mm 1000 1000 in 39.3701 39.3701 mm 750 1000 in 29.5276 39.3701

rev. 0 8/5/2010

750 mm --->

*sugestion

Vertical pitch**: Horizontal pitch:

1000 mm --->

**sugestion mm 1750 750 in 68.8976 29.5276 Tie Rods Material: A36

Distance between top line and tie rod second row h2: Distance between tie rod second row and bottom line: mm 6.92 7.9375 in 0.2723 5/16

Required plate thickness: Actual plate thickness: Safety factor 2.23 ACTUAL PLATE THICKNESS>REQUIRED PLATE THICKNESS SIDE PLATE THICKNESS SATISFACTORY lb 3240.910 1388.961 kg 1470.05 630.02 in 0.0894 0.0383 mm 57.6655 24.7138

Required row 2 rods diameter: Required row 1 rods diameter:

mm 10.17 7.21

in 0.4003 0.2838

Row 2: mm in Actual Rods diameter: 11.1125 7/16 Safety factor 1.68 ACTUAL ROD DIAMETER>REQUIRED ROD DIAMETER ROD DIAMETER SATISFACTORY Row 1: mm in Actual Rods diameter: 7.9375 5/16 Safety factor 2.00 ACTUAL ROD DIAMETER>REQUIRED ROD DIAMETER ROD DIAMETER SATISFACTORY

Load on tie rod on row 2: Load on tie rod on row 1:

Tie Rod Row 2 Req. cross sectional area: Tie Rod Row 1 Req. cross sectional area:

RECTANGULAR TANK DESIGN CALCULATION REPORT


DESIGN SUMMARY TAG NUMBER: Tank type Tie Rods *Covered Corrosion Allowance: 1.6 mm Dimensions: 2750 x 3000 x 2500 H Material: Plates: A36 Internals: A36 External Stiffeners: I Beams: A36 I Beam type: W 200 x 19,3 (safety factor: 3.97) A36 Thickness of: Bottom plate: Cover plate: Side plates: Tie Rods: Row 2 diameter: Row 1 diameter: -

rev. 0 8/5/2010

Stifenners angle type: Top-edge: Intermediate: Vertical: N of vertical stiffeners:

9.525 mm 4.7625 mm 7.9375 mm

(safety factor: 1.86) (safety factor: 2.23)

11.1125 mm 7.9375 mm

(safety factor: 1.68) (safety factor: 2.00)

H/L constante beta

0.25 0.024

0.286 0.031

0.333 0.041

0.4 0.056

0.5 0.08

0.667 0.116

1 0.16

1.5 0.26

H/L constante alfa H/L ndice 1 ndice 2 beta alfa H/l ndice 1 ndice 2 beta alfa

0.25 0.00027 0.833333 6 7 0.137978 0.015143 2.5 10 11 0.38 0.07

0.286 0.00046

0.333 0.00083

0.4 0.0016

0.5 0.0035

0.667 0.0083 b h B1 B2 teta Aact Areq L Li B2

1 0.022 2.2 0.387919 0.587919 0.2 10

1.5 0.043

0.667 1

0.116 0.16

0.0083 0.022

2.5 3

0.38 0.43

0.07 0.078

0.866711 3.03349 1.857143 6.5 2412.081 mm 2233.939 mm 200 mm

2 0.34

2.5 0.38

3 0.43

3.5 0.47

4 0.49

2 0.06 B1

2.5 0.07 587.9194 mm

3 0.078

3.5 0.086

4 0.091

23.21651

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