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The document provides formulas for calculating the area, perimeter, volume, and surface area of common shapes like rectangles, parallelograms, triangles, trapezoids, circles, rectangular solids, prisms, cylinders, pyramids, cones, and spheres. Formulas include calculating the area of a rectangle as length times width, the circumference of a circle as pi times diameter, the volume of a rectangular solid as length times width times height, and the surface area of a sphere as 4 times pi times the radius squared.

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Maricar Acosta-Petilla
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140 views2 pages

Shapes

The document provides formulas for calculating the area, perimeter, volume, and surface area of common shapes like rectangles, parallelograms, triangles, trapezoids, circles, rectangular solids, prisms, cylinders, pyramids, cones, and spheres. Formulas include calculating the area of a rectangle as length times width, the circumference of a circle as pi times diameter, the volume of a rectangular solid as length times width times height, and the surface area of a sphere as 4 times pi times the radius squared.

Uploaded by

Maricar Acosta-Petilla
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Shapes Formula Rectangle: Area = Length X Width A = lw Perimeter = 2 X Lengths + 2 X Widths P = 2l + 2w Parallelogram Area = Base X Height a = bh Triangle Area

= 1/2 of the base X the height a = 1/2 bh Perimeter = a + b + c (add the length of the three sides) Trapezoid Perimeter = area + b1 + b2 + c P = a + b1 + b2 + c

Circle Try the Online tool. The distance around the circle is a circumference. The distance across the circle is the diameter (d). The radius (r) is the distance from the center to a point on the circle. (Pi = 3.14) More about circles. d = 2r c = pd = 2 pr A = pr2 (p=3.14) Rectangular Solid Volume = Length X Width X Height V = lwh Surface = 2lw + 2lh + 2wh

Prisms Volume = Base X Height v=bh Surface = 2b + Ph (b is the area of the base P is the perimeter of the base)

Cylinder Volume = pr2 x height V = pr2 h Surface = 2p radius x height S = 2prh + 2pr2

Pyramid V = 1/3 bh b is the area of the base Surface Area: Add the area of the base to the sum of the areas of all of the triangular faces. The areas of the triangular faces will have different formulas for different shaped bases. Cones Volume = 1/3 pr2 x height V= 1/3 pr2h Surface = pr2 + prs S = pr2 + prs =pr2 + pr

Sphere Volume = 4/3 pr3 V = 4/3 pr3 Surface = 4pr2 S = 4pr2

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