Auto Correlation

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ECONOMETRIC: AUTOCORRELATION

Oleh: Tri Widodo, Ph.D.


1. Saudara memiliki model regresi

Yt = 1 + 2 X 2 t + 3X 3 t + 4 X 4 t + 5 X 5 t + 6 X 6 t + u t . Dengan menggunakan data

autocorrelation.sav estimasilah model tersebut!


Dependent Variable: Y
Method: Least Squares
Sample: 1971 2000
Included observations: 30
Variable
Coefficient
C
15.38369
X2
0.020752
X3
-0.002178
X4
0.034338
X5
-0.003790
X6
0.011774
R-squared
0.949200
Adjusted R-squared
0.938616
S.E. of regression
5.387113
Sum squared resid
696.5037
Log likelihood
-89.74129
Durbin-Watson stat
0.983723

2.

Std. Error
t-Statistic
14.01730
1.097479
0.012865
1.613110
0.133207
-0.016349
0.013535
2.537008
0.004617
-0.820953
0.398255
0.029565
Mean dependent var
S.D. dependent var
Akaike info criterion
Schwarz criterion
F-statistic
Prob(F-statistic)

Prob.
0.2833
0.1198
0.9871
0.0181
0.4198
0.9767
45.63967
21.74352
6.382753
6.662992
89.68776
0.000000

Dengan menggunakan Durbin-Watson d, ujilah apakah terdapat autocorrelation!


3. Dengan menggunakan BG test (LM), ujilah apakah terdapat autocorrelation!
Breusch-Godfrey Serial Correlation LM Test:
F-statistic
5.518993 Probability
Obs*R-squared
10.02299 Probability

0.011416
0.006661

Test Equation:
Dependent Variable: RESID
Method: Least Squares
Presample missing value lagged residuals set to zero.
Variable
Coefficient
Std. Error
t-Statistic
C
0.896038
11.96251
0.074904
X2
0.001118
0.010970
0.101961
X3
-0.068564
0.115852
-0.591820
X4
0.010620
0.012010
0.884223
X5
0.001042
0.003980
0.261903
X6
-0.068785
0.340994
-0.201719
RESID(-1)
0.698812
0.211001
3.311894
RESID(-2)
-0.286898
0.214899
-1.335038
R-squared
0.334100 Mean dependent var
Adjusted R-squared
0.122223 S.D. dependent var
S.E. of regression
4.591504 Akaike info criterion
Sum squared resid
463.8020 Schwarz criterion
Log likelihood
-83.64206 F-statistic
Durbin-Watson stat
2.058460 Prob(F-statistic)

Prob.
0.9410
0.9197
0.5600
0.3861
0.7958
0.8420
0.0032
0.1955
-3.35E-15
4.900752
6.109471
6.483123
1.576855
0.194514

4. Dengan menggunakan HAC (Heteroscedastitcity and autocorrelation-consistent0


standard errors / Newey-West standard errors, estimasilah model tersebut!
Dependent Variable: Y

Method: Least Squares


Sample: 1971 2000
Included observations: 30
Newey-West HAC Standard Errors & Covariance (lag truncation=3)
Variable
Coefficient
Std. Error
t-Statistic
C
15.38369
21.19480
0.725824
X2
0.020752
0.016461
1.260662
X3
-0.002178
0.164053
-0.013275
X4
0.034338
0.009462
3.629040
X5
-0.003790
0.006268
-0.604687
X6
0.011774
0.548649
0.021460
R-squared
0.949200 Mean dependent var
Adjusted R-squared
0.938616 S.D. dependent var
S.E. of regression
5.387113 Akaike info criterion
Sum squared resid
696.5037 Schwarz criterion
Log likelihood
-89.74129 F-statistic
Durbin-Watson stat
0.983723 Prob(F-statistic)

----ooooo----

Prob.
0.4750
0.2195
0.9895
0.0013
0.5511
0.9831
45.63967
21.74352
6.382753
6.662992
89.68776
0.000000

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