CAN Bus
CAN Bus
Bit rates up to 1 Mbit/s are possible at network lengths below 40 m. Decreasing the bit rate allows longer network distances (e.g. 125 kbit/s at 500 m). The CAN data link layer protocol is standardized in ISO 11898-1 (2003). This standard describes mainly the data link layer composed of the Logical Link Control (LLC) sublayer and the Media Access Control (MAC) sublayer and some aspects of the physical layer of the OSI Reference Model. All the other protocol layers are left to the network designer's choice.
Network Topology
CSMA/NBA
CSMA/CD
Mbps
I/O
I/O
device
device
NI PCI-CAN/2
Operationg System Windows 2000/NT/XP/Me/98 LabVIEW Real-Time Recommended Software LabVEIW Lab Windows/CVI Other Compatible Software C/C++ Visual Basic 6 Application Software (included) Bus monitor utility Driver Software (included) NI-CAN
ESD CAN-CBX-AI814
CANopen module with In-RailBus 8 A/D-converter inputs resolution 14 bit input voltage range CANopen
Slow Control
To intervene on detector parameters frontend processors (mostly VME) and interfaces can be addressed via a dedicated slow control bus connected to the monitoring workstation. As bus systems two options are considered at present: CANbus is a standard slow control bus which is widely used in the VME sector. It also offers accessibility to crates and power supplies allowing additional monitoring and maintenance possibilities. Ethernet as slow control bus is an inexpensive alternative. Most VME CPUs are equipped with standard ethernet interfaces. The protocol is more flexible and allows a higher bandwidth then CANbus. To avoid problems this net should be separated from the CERN wide network The slow control processors perform e.g. voltage and temperature checks, set voltages and thresholds.
Plan
PC