IIT JEE 2011: Mathematics Paper II

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MathematicsPaperII

IITJEE 2011

PARTIIIMATHEMATICS
SECTIONI (TotalMarks:24)
(SingleCorrectAnswerType)
Thissectioncontains8multiplechoicequestions.Eachquestionhasfourchoices(A),(B),(C)
and(D)outofwhichONLYONEiscorrect.
41. Letf(x)=x2andg(x)=sinxforallx R.Thenthesetofallxsatisfying(fogogof)(x)=
(gogof)(x),where(fog)(x)= f (g (x)),is
(A) np , n {0,1,2, ........}
(B) np , n {1,2, ........}
(C) (p /2) +2np, n {.....,2,1,0,1,2,.......} (D) 2np, n {.....,2,1,0,1,2, ........}
41. (A) (fogogof)(x) =(gogof)(x)
[sinsin x2]2=sin sin x2

x=

sinsinx2=0or1

np ,n {0,1,2, ........}.

42. Let(x, y)beanypointontheparabola y2=4x.Let P bethepointthatdividesthelinesegment


from(0,0)to(x, y)intheratio1 : 3.Thenthelocusof P is
(A) x2 =y
(B) y2 =2x
(C) y2 =x
(D) x2 =2y
42. (C) y=2x
Let P be(h, k)
x =4h, x =2k
\ Locusof P is y2= x.

x2

k2=h

y2

= 1.Ifthenormalatthepoint P intersectsthe
a2 b2
xaxisat(9,0),thentheeccentricityofthehyperbolais
(A) (5/2)
(B) (3/2)
(C) 2
(D) 3

43. Let P(6,3)beapointonthehyperbola

43. (B) Normaltohyperbolaat P(6,3)

x - 6
2

y- 3

6/a
- 3/b2
y =0
x = 6+6(b2/a2)=9 b2 /a2=1/2
e2 = 1+(b2/a2)=3/2
e = (3/2).
44. Avalueof b forwhichtheequations
x2 +bx 1=0
x2 +x +b =0
haveonerootincommonis
(A) 2
(B) i3
IITJEE2011

(C) i5

(10Apr11) Questions&SolutionsPaperII

(D) 2
1

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44. (B) a bethecommonroot


a2 +ba 1=0
a2 + a +b =0

b 2 + 1
1+ b
a =
, a =
1- b
b- 1
2

b3+3b =0

b2 =3

b = i3.

45. Let w 1beacuberootofunityandSbethesetofallnonsingularmatricesoftheform

1 a b
w 1 c

,whereeachof a, b and c iseither w or w2.Thenthenumberofdistinctmatricesin


2
w w 1
theset S is
(A) 2
(B) 6
(C) 4
(D) 8
1 a b
45. (A) w 1 c 0
w2 w 1
1(a + c)w + acw2 0
\ a +c 1
Clearly a = w or w2 or c = w or w2
b cantakeanyvalue w or w2
but c w2asitmakesthedeterminantzero.
also a w2
\ a = w, b = w2or w, c = w
\ Noofsuchmatrices=2.

ac 1

46. Thecirclepassingthroughthepoint(1,0)andtouchingthe yaxisat(0,2)alsopassesthrough


thepoint
(A) (3/2,0)
(B) (5/2,2)
(C) (3/2,5/2) (D) (4,0)
46. (D) Let C be(h,2)
Equationofcircle: (x h)2+(y2)2= h2
Q circlepassesthrough(1,0),h=5/2
Equationofcirclewillbe(x +(5/2))2+(y 2)2=25/4
Only(4,0)satisfies.
2 1/x
2
47. If Lim[1+ xln(1+ b )] = 2bsin q , b >0and q ( p, p]thenthevalueof q is
x0

(A) p /4

(B) p /3

47. (D) 1+ b2=2b sin2 q

(C) p /6

(D) p /2

b22b sin2 q +1=0

2sin2 q 4sin4q - 4
= sin2q - cos2q(1+ sin2q)
2
For b tobereal, cos q =0 q = p /2.

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b=

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48. Letf:[1,2] [0, )beacontinuousfunctionsuchthatf(x)=f(1x)forallx [1,2].


2

Let R1=

xf(x)dx,and R2betheareaoftheregionboundedby y = f (x), x =1, x =2,and


-1

the xaxis.Then
(A) R1 =2R2

(B) R1 =3R2

(C) 2R1 =R2

(D) 3R1 =R2

48. (C) R1= (1- x)f(1- x)dx = R2 - R1

2R1 =R2.

-1

SECTIONII(TotalMarks:16)
MultipleCorrectChoiceType
Thissectioncontains4multiplechoicequestions.Eachquestionhasfourchoices(A),(B),(C)
and(D)outofwhichONEORMOREmaybecorrect.
49. Let L beanormaltotheparabola y2=4x.If L passesthroughthepoint(9,6),then L isgivenby
(A) y x +3=0 (B) y+3x 33=0 (C) y+ x 15=0 (D) y2x +12=0
49. (A)(B)(D) Equationofnormal y=mx 2am am3 i.e y=mx 2m m3
Passingthrough(9,6)
\ m3 7m +6=0
m =3,2,1
\ Equationofnormalsare y +3x 33=0, y 2x +12=0, y x +3=0.
50. Let f : (0,1) R bedefinedbyf (x)=

b- x
,where b isaconstantsuchthat0< b <1.Then
1- bx
(B) f f1on(0,1)and f (b)=

(A) f isnotinvertibleon(0,1)
(C) f = f1on(0,1)and f (b)=

f (x)=

1
f(0)

1
f(0)

(D) f1isdifferentiableon(0,1)

(b2 - 1)

< 0 " x (0,1)as b (0,1)


(1- bx)2
Also, f (x)iscontinuousforall x (0,1)asdomainofdefinitionis R {1/ b}whre1/ b >1
Hence, f (x)isstrictlydecreasing,soinvertible.

50. (C)(D)

f ( x)= y =

f(b)=

b- x
1- bx

1
2

x=

y - b
yb- 1

f -1(x)=

b- x
= f(x)
1- bx

and f ' (0)= b21

b - 1
Since, f ' (x)existforall x (0,1)

IITJEE2011

f1isdifferentiableforall x (0,1).

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51. LetEandFbetwoindependentevents.Theprobabilitythatexactlyoneofthemoccursis
11/25andtheprobabilityofnoneofthemoccuringis2/25.If P(T)denotestheprobabilityof
occurenceoftheevent T,then
(A) P(E) =4/5, P(F) =3/5
(B) P(E) =1/5, P(F) =2/5
(C) P(E) =2/5, P(F) =1/5
(D) P(E) =3/5, P(F) =4/5
51. (A)(D)

P(E F)+ P(E F)= 11/25,P(E F)= 2/25

Let P(E) = x, P(F) = y

P(E). P(F)= 2/25

Also P(E). P(F)+ P(E).P(F)= 11/25


Solving x =3/5or4/5and y =4/5or3/5.

(1 x)(1 y)=2/25

x (1 y)+(1 x) y=11/25

p
p

- x- 2, x - 2

p
f
(
x
)
=
52. If
- cosx,- 2< x 0,then
x- 1,0< x 1

lnx, x > 1

(A) f (x)iscontinuousat x = p /2
(C) f (x)isdifferentiableat x =1

52. (ABCD)

(B) f (x)isnotdifferentiableat x =0
(D) f (x)isdifferentiable x =3/2

p
p

- x- 2, x - 2

p
f(x)= - cosx,- < x 0
x- 1,0<2x 1

lnx, x > 1

Continuityat x = p /2
L.H.L=R.H.L= f ( p /2)=0

- 1,x - 2

p
f(x)= sinx,- < x 0
1,0<2x 1

1/x, x > 1

Clearly, f (x)isnotdifferentiableat x =0, f (x)isdifferentiableat x =1and


f (x)isdifferentiable x =3/2.

IITJEE2011

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SectionIII(TotalMarks:24)
(IntegerAnswerType)
Thissectioncontains 6questions.Theanswertoeachofthequestionsisa singledigit
integer, rangingfrom0to9.Thebubblecorrespondingtothecorrectansweristobe
darkenedintheORS.
53. Letw = e ip 3,anda,b,c,x,y,z,benonzerocomplexnumberssuchthat
a + b+ c= x
a+ bw + cw 2 = y
a+ bw 2 + cw = z

Thenthevalueof
53. 3.

x + y + z
a + b + c

is

|x |2+| y|2+ | z|2 = x xc + y yc+ z zc


=(a +b+c)(ac+ bc+ cc)+(a + bw + cw2)(ac+ bcw2+ cc w)
+ (a + bw2+ cw)(ac+ bcw + ccw2)
=3(|a|2+ |b|2+|c|2)

| x|2 + |y|2 + |z|2


= 3
|a|2 + |b|2 + |c|2

df(x)
and g(x)isagiven
dx
nonconstantdifferentiablefunctionon R with g(0) = g (2)=0.Thenthevalueof y (2)is
54. 0.
y ' (x)+ y (x) g' (x)= g (x) g ' (x)
Lineardifferentialequationwithintegratingfactor eg(x)

y (x) . eg(x)= g(x) . g' (x) . eg(x)dx y (x) . eg(x)= eg(x)(g(x)1)+ c


Since,y (0)=0and g(0)=0

c =1

y (x)= (g(x)1)+ e g(x)

y (2)=(g(2)1)+ e g(2)=0.

54. Let y'(x) + y (x) g '(x) = g(x) g'(x), y (0) = 0, x R, where f '(x)denotes

55. LetMbea33matrixsatisfying
0 - 1 1 1
1 0

M 1 = 2,M - 1 = 1, andM1 = 0
0 3 0 - 1
1 12

Thenthesumofthediagonalentriesof M is

55.

9.

x1 x2 x3

M = x4 x5 x6
x x x
7 8 9
0 - 1

M 1 = 2
0 3

IITJEE2011

x2 =1, x5=2, x8=3

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1 1

M - 1 = 1
0 - 1

1 0

M 1 = 0
1 12

x1 x2 =1,x4 x5 =1,x7 x8 =1

x1=0, x4=3, x7=2

x1 +x2 +x3 =0x4 +x5+x6 =0,x7 +x8 +x9=12

x3=1, x6=5,x9=7

0 - 1 1

M = 3 2 - 5
2 3 7

Sumofdiagonalentries=9.

56. Thestraightline2x3y=1dividesthecircularregionx2+ y2 6intotwoparts.If


3 5 3 1 1 1 1
S = 2, , , , , - , , *
4 2 4 4 4 8 4
thenthenumberofpoint(s)inSlyinginsidethesmallerpartis
1 - 1 5 3
2x3y=1meetscoordinateaxesat , 0 & 0, . , , liesoutsidethecircle
2 3 2 4
henceruledout.

56. 2.

3
4

:2x3y1>0

1
-1
For,x= ,y=
4
4

:2x3y1>0

1
1
For,x= ,y=
8
4

:2x3y1<0

For, x =2, y=

3 1 - 1
2, & , aretheonlytwopoints.
4 4 4
r
r
r
r
,b = -i+
bethreegivenvectors.If r
57. Let a= -i - k
isavectorsuchthat
j and c = i+ 2
j + 3k
r
r
r
r
r r
r
v
r b = c b and r. a = 0,thenthevalueof r. b = 0is.

57.

9.

r
r
(rr c) b =0

r
r
r

j +3k
r = c + l b =(1 l)i +(2+ l)

r
If rr =xi +y
,then rr . a =0
j +zk
Also,x=1 l, y=2+ l, z=3
r
\
\

r =3i +6 j+3k

IITJEE2011

xz=0
3=1 l

r r
r . b =3 +6=9.

(10Apr11) Questions&SolutionsPaperII

x=z
l =4

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58. Thenumberofdistinctrealrootsof x4 4 x3+ 12x2+ x 1 = 0is


58. 2.
Letusassumethatallfourrootsarerealanddistinct.
Hence, f ' (x)=0musthave3distinctrealrootsand
f '' (x)=0musthave2distinctrealroots,butthatisnottrueas
f '' (x)=12(x22x +2)with D <0.
Hence, f (x)=0canthaveallfourrootsreal.
As, f (0)=1, f (1)=9and f (1)=15

f (x)=0musthavetwodistinctrootsonein(1,0)andtheotheronein(0,1).

SECTIONII(TotalMarks:16)
(MultipleCorrectAnswersType)
Thissectioncontains2 questions. Eachquestionhas fourstatements (A,B,CandD)given
in ColumnI and fivestatements (p,q,r,sandt)in ColumnII .AnygivenstatementinColumn
Icanhavecorrectmatchingwith ONEandMORE statement(s)giveninColumnII.Forexample,
ifforagivenquestion,statementBmatcheswiththestatmentsgiveninqandr,thenforthe
particularquestion,againststatementB,darkenthebubblescorrespondingtoqandrinthe
ORS.

59. Matchthestatementsgivenin ColumnI withthevaluesgivenin ColumnII.


ColumnI

ColumnII

r
r
r

,b= -
and c= 2 3 k
(A) If a= j + 3k
j+ 3k

(p)

p
6

formatriangle,thentheinternalangleofthe
r
r
trianglebetween a and b be
(B) If

(f(x)- 3x)dx= a - b ,thenthevalueof


a

(q)

2p
3

p
f is
6

p 2

5
6

(C) Thevalueof ln3 sec(p x )dx is


7

(r)

1
for
(D) Themaximumvaluyeof Arg
1- z
| z |=1, z 1isgivenby

(r)

(t)

IITJEE2011

(10Apr11) Questions&SolutionsPaperII

p
3

p
2

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59.

(A) (q),(B) (p),(C) (s),(D) (t)


For(A):

Since,sidelengthsare2,2,23,henceanglebetween a and b is
cos q =

4+ 4- 12
=1/2
2. 2.2

q =2p /3.

For(B):

f(x)dx = 1(b2 - a2)

f (x)= x

f(p /6)= p /6.

For(C):

p
p
1
/6
((lnsecpx+ tanpx))5
=
[ln 3- ln ] = p
7
/
6
ln3
ln3
3

For(D):

z= eiq,

1
(1- cosq)+ isinq
=
1- z (1- cosq)2 + sin2q

sinq
1
arg
= f(q ),whichismaximumwhen q = p /2.
=
1- z 1- cosq

60. Matchthestatementsgivenin ColumnI withtheintervals/unionofintervalsgivenin ColumnII


ColumnI
(A) Theset

ColumnII

2iz
:zis a complex number ,z = 1,z 1
Re
2
1- z

is

(p)( , 1) (1, )

(B) Thedomainofthefunction
8(3)x-2

f(x)= sin-1
2(x-1) is
1- 3

(C) If f(q )= - tanq


- 1

tanq
1
- tanq

(q)( , 0) (0, )

1
tanq , thentheset

(r)

[2, )

f(q ):0 q < is


2

(D) If f(x)= x 2 (3x- 10),x 0, thenf(x)is

(s)( , 1] [1, )

increasingin
(t)( , 0] [2, )

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2iz
60. (A) (s) Letk = Re
2
1- z

2iei
2i(cosq + isinq )

Re
Re

=
2i =
2
1- e
2sin q - 2isinq cosq

- 2i(cosq + isinq )
-1
Re
=
sinq
2isinq (cosq + isinq )

Itisdefinedonlywhen k ( ,1] [1,)


(B) (t) Since,1
1

8.(3x - 2 )
1
1- 32x- 2

8.3x
1
9- 32 x

Put y =3x

8y
1
9- y2

8y
9- y2

( y - 9)(y+ 1)
0
(y+ 3)(y- 3)

( y - 9)
0
( Q y+1andy+3arealways(+)ve)
(y - 3)
y < 3andy 9
x (- , 1) [2 , )

( y + 9)(y - 1)
8y
0
2 1
9- y
(y + 3)(y - 3)
y 1and y >3

x (- , 0] (2 , )
Thecommonsolutionisx (- , 0] (2 , ).

and

(C) (r) Since, f(q )= - tanq


- 1

tanq
1
- tanq

( y - 1)
0
(y - 3)

1
tanq , =2sec2q
1

f (q) [2 , )

(D) (r) Let f(x)=x3/2 (3x10)


f'(x)=(3/2)x1/2 (3x10)+x3/2 3
Forincreasing,
`

\ f'(x) 0
3 x[(3x/2) 5+x] 0
3 x.(5x10) 0
x 2.

IITJEE2011

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