The document discusses and compares spiritual and secular values. Spirituality involves a relationship with a higher power and spiritual well-being includes compassion, gratitude, and seeking purpose beyond oneself. Spiritual distress results from disrupted beliefs and can cause emptiness or abandonment. Secularism focuses on material improvement in the current life without consideration of religion. Critics argue secular management prioritizes profit over worker welfare and leads to conflicts without ethical guidance.
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Secular Vs Spiritual Values
The document discusses and compares spiritual and secular values. Spirituality involves a relationship with a higher power and spiritual well-being includes compassion, gratitude, and seeking purpose beyond oneself. Spiritual distress results from disrupted beliefs and can cause emptiness or abandonment. Secularism focuses on material improvement in the current life without consideration of religion. Critics argue secular management prioritizes profit over worker welfare and leads to conflicts without ethical guidance.
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SPIRITUAL VS.
SECULAR VALUES SPIRITUALITY
Spirituality involves a belief in a relationship
with some higher power , divine being or infinite source of energy.
Derived from Latin word “SPIRITUS ”which refers
to“breath” or“ wind”. SPIRITUAL NEEDS CHARACTERISTICS OF SPIRITUAL WELLBEING
Seeking to surpass their ego (i.e. their own self-interests)
Awareness and acceptance of their interconnectedness with others, creation and their Ultimate Concern Understanding the higher significance of their actions Believing in something beyond the material universe which ultimately gives value to all else Sense of inner peace CONTD…. Compassion for others Gratitude Appreciation for unity and diversity Humor Wisdom Generosity Capacity for unconditional love ROLE OF MANAGEMENT IN SPIRITUALITY
Having an organizational vision/mission that helps
individuals make a difference in the world they could not otherwise make Leading and managing by using values that drive fear and abuse out of the workplace and engage the hearts and minds of people Allowing for decision-making responsibility through self-managed, empowered teams CONTD…
Trusting people and letting them be who they are to use
and develop their gifts and skills Offering collective forms of reward and recognition Providing a way for employees to fulfill their family and other social obligations SPIRITUAL DISTRESS Spiritual distress is a disruption in one’s beliefs or value system. It affects a person’s entire being.
It shakes the very belief of one’s life
Signs and Symptoms of Spiritual Distress:
Questions the meaning of life Afraid to fall asleep at night or other fears
Anger at God/higher power
Questions own belief system
Feels a sense of emptiness; loss of direction
Talk about feelings of abandonment
FACTORS LEADING TO SPIRITUAL DISTRESS SECULARISM The fundamental principle of Secularism is that in his whole conduct, man should be guided exclusively by considerations derived from the present life itself. Anything that is above or beyond the present life should be entirely overlooked. Whether God exists or not, whether the soul is immortal or not, are questions which at best cannot be answered, so they should be ignored. FEATURES OF SECULARISM Primary- emphasis on the material and cultural improvement of Human beings. Respect for and search for all truth which can be tested in reality to observe whether it leads to human betterment An independent rational morality, which does not base itself on faith in divine commandments Concern for current age or world and its improvement ARGUMENTS AGAINST SECULARISM
Opponents argue that an organisation with secular work ethics
creates more problems than a religious one
Ill effects of Secular Management
Labour management conflict is out of control
Workers are demoralized.
Nature is exploited ruthlessly.
Human welfare is neglected
ILL EFFECTS OF SECULAR MANAGEMENT Management acts as a handmaid of profit, and the motto is more and more money at any cost. Under such management we have ‘external growth at the cost of internal growth. Man as a human being stands nowhere. There is no human approach, we have erosion of ethical, spiritual, moral and human values. In a organizational structure ,we have erosion of human touch between top management and operatives