GENERAL ARCHITECTURE

OF OCB-283
SUBSYSTEMS & FUNCTIONS
OF OCB-283
 GENERAL FUNCTIONAL
BREAKDOWN OF ALCATEL 1000 E-
10 (OCB-283)
CCITT #7
SIGNALLING
NETWORK

TELEPHONE
NETWORK
SUBSCRIBER CONNECTION
DATA
ACCESS AND NETWORK
SYSTEM CONTROL
VALUE
ADDED NETWORK

DISK
OPERATION
AND O&M
MAINTENANCE NETWORK
MAGTAPE
PABX
 OCB-283 ARCHITECTURE
OCB-283 COMPRISES OF FOLLOWING 3
SUBSYSTEMS
CCITT #7

• SUBSCRIBER
SIGNALLING
NETWORK

ACCESS TELEPHONE

SUBSYSTEM SUBSCRIBER CONNECTION

NETWORK

DATA
ACCESS AND
• CONTROL & SYSTEM CONTROL
NETWORK
VALUE
CONNECTION ADDED NETWORK

DISK
SUBSYTEM OPERATION
AND O&M
NETWORK
• OPERATION & PABX MAGTAPE
MAINTENANCE

MAINTENANCE
SUBSYTEM
 INTRODUCTION OF OCB-283

• Exchange has got 3 basic subsystems :-

•1 SUBSCRIBER ACCESS
SUBSYSTEM
•2 CONNECTION & CONTROL
SUBSYSTEM
•3. OPERATION & MAINTENANCE
SUBSYSTEM
 INTRODUCTION OF OCB-283

1. Subscriber Access Subsystem:-

•This is treated as an independent entity
•Every Subscriber Connecting
Equipment Rack has got its Signalling
Point Number to operate in Common
Channel Signalling mode with rest of the
exchange Subsystems.
 INTRODUCTION OF OCB-283

2. Control & Connection Subsystem is the block

consisting of
• A-CONTROL FUNCTIONS
• B-CONNECTION & SWITCHING
EQUIPMENTS
 INTRODUCTION OF OCB-283

• A-CONTROL FUNCTIONS
–COMPRISE OF COMMON CONTROL
equipments which;
–process
–monitor
–& control the call setup & release
 CONTROL SUBSYSTEM
• CONTROL SUBSYSTEM SUPPORTS ALL THE
COMOMN CONTROL FUNCTIONS OF
EXCHANGE WHICH SETUP & RELEASE A CALL
• COMMON CONTROL FUNCTIONS ARE :-
MR,TR,TX,MQ,GX & PC
• IN SOFTWARE FORM THEY ARE CALLED
LOGICAL MACHINES
• HARDWARE COMPONENT IS CALLED
MAIN CONTROL STATION SMC
• ANY ONE OR MANY CONTROL FUNTIONS CAN
BE LOADED IN A HARDWARE STATION.
 ROLE OF COMMON
CONTROL FUNCTIONS
• THE MAIN CONTROL STATION SMC SUPPORTS THE
FOLLOWING COMMOMN CONTROL FUNCTIONS FOR
DOING THE DEFINED JOBS
- MR CALL HANDLER(OVERALL CONTROLLER OF
CALLSETUP & RELASE)
- TR TRANSLATOR (DIGIT ANALYSIS & DATA )
- TX CHARGING DEVICE ( TAXING & METERS)
- MQ MESSAGE DISTRIBUTOR (MARKING)
- GX MATRIX SYSTEM HANDLER (SWITCHING)
- PC CCS 7 SIGNALLING LINKS NETWORK
CONTROLLER (MONITORING OF PUPE)
 INTRODUCTION OF OCB-283

3. OPERATION & MAINTENANACE

SUBSYTEM :-
FOR O&M OF EXCHANGE BY
OPERATORS
 LET US NOW
UNDERSATAND
COMMON CHANNEL
SIGNALLING

BEFORE GOING FURTHER

OCB-283 FOLLOWS CCITT-NO 7 SIG.PROTOCOL FOR
COMMON CHANNEL SIGNALLING

COMMON SIGNALLING CHANNEL

EXCHANGE EXCHANGE
A B

VOICE CHANNELS
EXCHANGE
C

SIGNALLING TIME SLOT LINK CARRIES ALL THE SIGNALLING

FOR ALL THE VOICE CHANNELS BETWEEN TWO EXCHANGES
functional architecture
of ocb-283
 OCB-283 FUNCTIONAL
DIAGRAM
CSNL

LR (4MB / S)
SMX
CSND DT
2 MB/S BT
PCM MCX
LR

SMT LR COM PU
ETA
URM PE
CKTS SMA

COMMUNICATION MULTIPLEX
TMN
OM MQ GX MR TX TR PC
 SUBSCRIBER ACCESS
SUBSYSTEM
CSNL

LR (4MB / S)
SMX
CSND DT
2 MB/S BT
PCM MCX
LR

SMT LR COM PU
ETA
URM PE
CKTS SMA

COMMUNICATION MULTIPLEX
TMN
OM MQ GX MR TX TR PC
 CONNECTION
CSNL SUBSYSTEM
LR (4MB / S)
SMX
CSND DT
2 MB/S BT
PCM MCX
LR

SMT LR COM PU
ETA
URM PE
CKTS SMA

COMMUNICATION MULTIPLEX
TMN
OM MQ GX MR TX TR PC
 OCB-283 FUNCTIONAL
DIAGRAM
CSNL

LR (4MB / S)
SMX
CSND DT
2 MB/S BT
PCM MCX

CONTROL
LR
LR

SMT COM PU

CKTS
SUBSYSTEM
URM
ETA
PE
SMA

COMMUNICATION MULTIPLEX
TMN
OM MQ GX MR TX TR PC
 OCB-283 FUNCTIONAL
DIAGRAM
CSNL

LR (4MB / S)
SMX
CSND DT
2 MB/S BT
PCM MCX
LR

O&M SMT LR COM ETA

PU
URM PE
CKTS SUBSYSTEM SMA

COMMUNICATION MULTIPLEX
TMN
OM MQ GX MR TX TR PC
IN OCB-283
 CALL PROCESSING
FUNCTIONAL EQUIPMENTS INVOLVED
IN CALL HANDLING
MCX
CSNL SC SC CSNL

VC VC
CSND UR
M ETA
SC
CKTS COM PU/PE
SC
MAS

TX TR MR MQ GX PC

MIS

SC: Signalling channel

OM VC: Voice channel
 CALL PROCESSING
NEW CALL ORIGINATION
• TS-16 OF LR 0 &LR 1 OF CSN ARE SIGNALLING
CHANNELS SC BETN. CSN & THE EXCHANGE
EQUIPMENT (PU/PE)

‘A’ MCX ‘B’

CSNL SC SC CSNL

VC VC
CSND UR
ETA
M
SC
COM PU/PE
CKTS SC
MAS
TX TR MR MQ GX PC

MIS
OM SC: Signalling channel
VC: Voice channel
 CALL PROCESSING
NEW CALL ORIGINATION
• TS-16 OF LR 0 &LR 1 OF CSN ARE SIGNALLING CHANNELS
SC BETN. CSN & THE EXCHANGE EQUIPMENT (PU/PE)
• NEW CALL MESSAGE COMES ON SIG.CHANNEL SC

‘A’ MCX ‘B’

CSNL SC SC CSNL

VC VC
CSND UR
ETA
M
SC
COM PU/PE
CKTS SC
MAS
TX TR MR MQ GX PC

MIS
OM SC: Signalling channel
VC: Voice channel
 CALL PROCESSING
CALLING SUBS. COS IDENTIFICATION
• NEW CALL MESSAGE IS SENT TO MR BY PUPE.

‘A’ MCX ‘B’

CSNL SC SC CSNL

VC VC
CSND UR
ETA
M
SC
COM PU/PE
CKTS SC
MAS
TX TR MR MQ GX PC

MIS
OM SC: Signalling channel
VC: Voice channel
 CALL PROCESSING
CALLING SUBS. COS IDENTIFICATION
• NEW CALL MESSAGE IS SENT TO MR BY PUPE.
• MR REQUESTS CALLING SUBSCRIBER DATA FROM TR ..OVER MIS
• TR PROVIDES CALLING SUB’S COS DATA TO MR

‘A’ MCX ‘B’

CSNL SC SC CSNL

VC VC
CSND UR
ETA
M
SC
COM PU/PE
CKTS SC
MAS
TX TR MR MQ GX PC

MIS
OM SC: Signalling channel
VC: Voice channel
 CALL PROCESSING
MCX SIDE ADDRESS OF VC
• MR REQUESTS MQ TO PROVIDE ADDRESS OF VC
ON MCX (LR-LRX CORRESPONDENCE)
• MQ PROVIDES MCX SIDE ADDRESS TO MR

‘A’ MCX ‘B’

CSNL SC SC CSNL

VC VC
CSND UR
ETA
M
SC
COM PU/PE
CKTS SC
MAS
TX TR MR MQ GX PC

MIS
OM SC: Signalling channel
VC: Voice channel
 CALL PROCESSING
DIAL TONE PROVISION TO CALLING SUBS.
• MR ORDERS MCX FOR CONNECTING DIAL TONE TO
CALLING SUBS. ON LRS-TS VC
• DIAL TONE IS PROVIDED FROM MCX (DIALTONE GIVEN
BY ETA’s TS-LRE TO MCX)

‘A’ MCX ‘B’

CSNL SC SC CSNL

VC DT
CSND UR ETA
M
SC
COM PU/PE
CKTS SC
MAS
TX TR MR MQ GX PC

MIS
OM SC: Signalling channel
VC: Voice channel
 CALL PROCESSING
RECEPTION OF FIRST DIGIT
• FIRST DIGIT IS RECEIVED VIA VOICE CHANNEL
VC IN RGF OF ETA (FOR DTMF SUBS.)

‘A’ MCX ‘B’

CSNL SC SC CSNL

VC
CSND UR ETA
M RGF
SC
COM PU/PE
CKTS SC
MAS
TX TR MR MQ GX PC

MIS
OM SC: Signalling channel
VC: Voice channel
 CALL PROCESSING
RECEPTION OF FIRST DIGIT
• FIRST DIGIT IS RECEIVED VIA VOICE CHANNEL VC IN
RGF OF ETA (FOR DTMF SUBS.)
• ETA SENDS IT TO MR ON MAS
• DIAL TONE IS CUT OFF ON ORDERS OF MR

‘A’ MCX ‘B’

CSNL SC SC CSNL

VC
CSND UR ETA
M RGF
SC
COM PU/PE
CKTS SC
MAS
TX TR MR MQ GX PC

MIS
OM SC: Signalling channel
VC: Voice channel
 CALL PROCESSING
DIGIT ANALYSIS
• FIRST FEW DIGITS ARE PRE-ANALYSED ON
REQUEST OF MR BY TR
• REMAINING DIGITS MAY BE STILL BEING RECEIVED

‘A’ MCX ‘B’

CSNL SC SC CSNL

VC
CSND UR
M RGF
SC
COM PU/PE
CKTS SC
MAS
TX TR MR MQ GX PC

MIS
OM SC: Signalling channel
VC: Voice channel
 CALL PROCESSING SELECTION
• ANALYSIS OF DIGITS COMPLETED CALLED PARTY COS OBTAINED
ROUTING OF CALL -
• MR ORDERS CSN-B TO TEST ‘B’ & GIVE VC FOR ‘B’
• CSN-B TESTS ‘B’ AND GIVES RINGING TO ‘B’
• MCX GIVES RBT TO ‘A’

‘A’ MCX ‘B’

CSNL SC SC CSNL
A B
VC
CSND UR
M RGF
SC
COM PU/PE
CKTS SC
MAS
TX TR MR MQ GX PC

MIS
OM SC: Signalling channel
VC: Voice channel
CALL PROCESSING CALLED PARTY ANSWERS
• CALLED PARTY B GOES OFF HOOK
• CALLED PARTY’S CSN SENDS LOOP CONDITION & VC-B
INFORMATION TO MR OVER SC VIA PUPE
• RINGING CURRENT & RBT ARE STOPPED

‘A’ MCX ‘B’

CSNL SC SC CSNL

VC-A VC-B
CSND UR
M RGF
SC
COM PU/PE
CKTS SC
MAS
TX TR MR MQ GX PC

MIS
OM SC: Signalling channel
VC: Voice channel
 CALL PROCESSING
BOTHWAY CONNECTION
• TWO UNIDIRECTIONAL CONNECTIONS ARE ESTABLISHED
IN MCX ON ORDER OF MR VIA GX BETWEEN VC-A & VC-B
• ‘A’ & ‘ B ‘ CAN NOW CONVERSE

‘A’ MCX ‘B
CSNL SC SC CSNL

VC-A VC-B
CSND UR
M RGF
SC
COM PU/PE
CKTS SC
MAS
TX TR MR MQ GX PC

MIS
OM SC: Signalling channel
VC: Voice channel
 CALL PROCESSING
CHARGING (METERING)
• TWO UNIDIRECTIONAL CONNECTIONS ARE ESTABLISHED IN
MCX ON ORDER OF MR VIA GX
• ‘A’ & ‘ B ‘ CAN NOW CONVERSE
• CHARGING IS STARTED BY TX - MR RELEASED

‘A’ MCX ‘B
CSNL SC SC CSNL

VC-A VC-B
CSND UR
M RGF
SC
COM PU/PE
CKTS SC
MAS
TX TR MR MQ GX PC

MIS
OM SC: Signalling channel
VC: Voice channel
OCB-283
EXCH
AND YOUR
METER
IS RUNNING
HERE!!!