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Mysql Commands

The document shows SQL commands being executed on a MySQL database. It connects to the database, shows the existing databases, creates a new database called 'hostel' and table called 'students', inserts data into the students table, performs various queries on the table including where clauses, ordering, aggregate functions, and string functions. It also alters some tables and performs updates and deletes on data.

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gauravchoudhary22
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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46 views16 pages

Mysql Commands

The document shows SQL commands being executed on a MySQL database. It connects to the database, shows the existing databases, creates a new database called 'hostel' and table called 'students', inserts data into the students table, performs various queries on the table including where clauses, ordering, aggregate functions, and string functions. It also alters some tables and performs updates and deletes on data.

Uploaded by

gauravchoudhary22
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Enter password: ****

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 3 to server version: 5.0.13-rc-nt

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the buffer.

mysql> show databases;

| Database |

+--------------------+

| information_schema |

| college |

| dba |

| mba |

| mysql |

| sink |

| test |

7 rows in set (0.02 sec)

mysql> create database hostel;

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.06 sec)

mysql> use hostel;

Database changed
mysql> create table students(name varchar(20),rollno int,address varchar(20),id

int,fee int);

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.14 sec)

mysql> desc students;

+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+

| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |

+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+

| name | varchar(20) | YES | | NULL | |

| rollno | int(11) | YES | | NULL | |

| address | varchar(20) | YES | | NULL | |

| id | int(11) | YES | | NULL | |

| fee | int(11) | YES | | NULL | |

+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+

5 rows in set (0.01 sec)

mysql> insert into students values('arun',101,'del',3100,50000);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.06 sec)

mysql> insert into students values('aru',102,'del',3110,51000);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.08 sec)

mysql> insert into students values('paul',103,'fbd',3111,51100);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.11 sec)


mysql> insert into students values('mik',104,'hr',3114,51110);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.06 sec)

mysql> insert into students values('daniel',105,'punjab',3101,50000);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.08 sec)

mysql> select * from students;

| name | rollno | address | id | fee |

+--------+--------+---------+------+-------+

| arun | 101 | del | 3100 | 50000 |

| aru | 102 | del | 3110 | 51000 |

| paul | 103 | fbd | 3111 | 51100 |

| mik | 104 | hr | 3114 | 51110 |

| daniel | 105 | punjab | 3101 | 50000 |

5 rows in set (0.02 sec)

mysql> select name from students where rollno = 104;

| name |

+------+

| mik |

1 row in set (0.00 sec)


mysql> select name from students where(not id = 104);

| name |

+--------+

| arun |

| aru |

| paul |

| mik |

| daniel |

+--------+

5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select name from students where fee between 50000 and 51100;

| name |

+--------+

| arun |

| aru |

| paul |

| daniel |

4 rows in set (0.01 sec)

mysql> select * from students where fee between 50000 and 51100;

| name | rollno | address | id | fee |

+--------+--------+---------+------+-------+

| arun | 101 | del | 3100 | 50000 |


| aru | 102 | del | 3110 | 51000 |

| paul | 103 | fbd | 3111 | 51100 |

| daniel | 105 | punjab | 3101 | 50000 |

+--------+--------+---------+------+-------+

4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select * from students where address in('del','fbd');

+------+--------+---------+------+-------+

| name | rollno | address | id | fee |

+------+--------+---------+------+-------+

| arun | 101 | del | 3100 | 50000 |

| aru | 102 | del | 3110 | 51000 |

| paul | 103 | fbd | 3111 | 51100 |

3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select * from students where name like 'a%';

| name | rollno | address | id | fee |

+------+--------+---------+------+-------+

| arun | 101 | del | 3100 | 50000 |

| aru | 102 | del | 3110 | 51000 |

2 rows in set (0.00 sec)


mysql> select * from students where name like '%l%';

| name | rollno | address | id | fee |

+--------+--------+---------+------+-------+

| paul | 103 | fbd | 3111 | 51100 |

| daniel | 105 | punjab | 3101 | 50000 |

2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select * from students where name like '___';

| name | rollno | address | id | fee |

+------+--------+---------+------+-------+

| aru | 102 | del | 3110 | 51000 |

| mik | 104 | hr | 3114 | 51110 |

2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select * from students where name like '____';

| name | rollno | address | id | fee |

+------+--------+---------+------+-------+

| arun | 101 | del | 3100 | 50000 |

| paul | 103 | fbd | 3111 | 51100 |

2 rows in set (0.00 sec)


mysql> select * from students order by id desc;

| name | rollno | address | id | fee |

+--------+--------+---------+------+-------+

| mik | 104 | hr | 3114 | 51110 |

| paul | 103 | fbd | 3111 | 51100 |

| aru | 102 | del | 3110 | 51000 |

| daniel | 105 | punjab | 3101 | 50000 |

| arun | 101 | del | 3100 | 50000 |

5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select * from students order by fee asc;

| name | rollno | address | id | fee |

+--------+--------+---------+------+-------+

| arun | 101 | del | 3100 | 50000 |

| daniel | 105 | punjab | 3101 | 50000 |

| aru | 102 | del | 3110 | 51000 |

| paul | 103 | fbd | 3111 | 51100 |

| mik | 104 | hr | 3114 | 51110 |

5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select sqrt(9);

| sqrt(9) |

+---------+

| 3|
1 row in set (0.08 sec)

mysql> select mod(11,3);

| mod(11,3) |

+-----------+

| 2|

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select power(2,3);

| power(2,3) |

+------------+

| 8|

1 row in set (0.05 sec)

mysql> select round(15.193,2);

| round(15.193,2) |

+-----------------+

| 15.19 |

1 row in set (0.05 sec)

mysql> select truncate (15.798,1);

| truncate (15.798,1) |

+---------------------+

| 15.7 |
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select curdate();

| curdate() |

+------------+

| 2011-05-04 |

1 row in set (0.02 sec)

mysql> select curtime();

| curtime() |

+-----------+

| 14:38:00 |

1 row in set (0.06 sec)

mysql> select now();

| now() |

+---------------------+

| 2011-05-04 14:38:15 |

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select dayname('2011-4-18');

| dayname('2011-4-18') |

+----------------------+

| Monday |
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select char(70,65,67,69);

| char(70,65,67,69) |

+-------------------+

| FACE |

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select sum(fee) from students;

| sum(fee) |

+----------+

| 253210 |

1 row in set (0.01 sec)

mysql> select avg(fee) from students;

| avg(fee) |

+------------+

| 50642.0000 |

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select max(fee) from students;

| max(fee) |

+----------+

| 51110 |
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select min(fee) from students;

| min(fee) |

+----------+

| 50000 |

1 row in set (0.01 sec)

mysql> select concat(address,name,fee) from students;

+--------------------------+

| concat(address,name,fee) |

+--------------------------+

| delarun50000 |

| delaru51000 |

| fbdpaul51100 |

| hrmik51110 |

| punjabdaniel50000 |

+--------------------------+

5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select ucase(name) from students;

| ucase(name) |

+-------------+

| ARUN |

| ARU |
| PAUL |

| MIK |

| DANIEL |

5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select lcase(name) from students;

| lcase(name) |

+-------------+

| arun |

| aru |

| paul |

| mik |

| daniel |

5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select substr('rahul',3,3);

| substr('rahul',3,3) |

+---------------------+

| hul |

1 row in set (0.02 sec)

mysql> select substr('daniel',2,3);

| substr('daniel',2,3) |

+----------------------+
| ani |

1 row in set (0.01 sec)

mysql> select instr('gaurav','a');

| instr('gaurav','a') |

+---------------------+

| 2|

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select count(name) from students;

| count(name) |

+-------------+

| 5|

1 row in set (0.02 sec)

mysql> select length('choudhary');

| length('choudhary') |

+---------------------+

| 9|

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select 4*3;

| 4*3 |

+-----+
| 12 |

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select ltrim('rahul');

+----------------+

| ltrim('rahul') |

+----------------+

| rahul |

+----------------+

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select * from age_information order by lastname;

| lastname | firstname | age |

+-----------+-----------+------+

| choudhary | gaurav | 25 |

| gaurav | sushant | 27 |

| gupta | rahul | 24 |

3 rows in set (0.02 sec)

mysql> update age_information set age = 28 where lastname = 'gaurav';

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.41 sec)

Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0


mysql> select * from age_information;

| lastname | firstname | age |

+-----------+-----------+------+

| choudhary | gaurav | 25 |

| gupta | rahul | 24 |

| gaurav | sushant | 28 |

3 rows in set (0.02 sec)

mysql> delete from age_information where lastname='gupta';

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.08 sec)

mysql> alter table age_information drop address;

Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.28 sec)

mysql> alter table age_information add address varchar(20);

Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.28 sec)

Records: 2 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql> select * from age_information;

+----------+-----------+------+------+---------+

| lastname | firstname | age | fee | address |

+----------+-----------+------+------+---------+

| gupta | rahul | 25 | NULL | NULL |

| gaurav | sushant | 28 | NULL | NULL |


mysql> alter table age_information change fee amount varchar(20);

Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.20 sec)

Records: 2 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql> select * from age_information;

+----------+-----------+------+--------+

| lastname | firstname | age | amount |

+----------+-----------+------+--------+

| gaurav | sushant | 28 | NULL |

| NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL |

+----------+-----------+------+--------+

2 rows in set (0.02 sec)

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