1

C++ PROGRAMS COLLECTION

1.MY FIRST C++ PROGRAM
2.SUM OF TWO VALUE ENTER BY USER
3.MTAH OPERATION (+,-,*,/)
4.COMPUND ASSIGNMENT OPERATIONS ON AS INTEGER
5.POSTFIX DECREMENT OPERATION
6.SQUARE OF ANY NO
7.DIFFERENCE OF POSTFIX & PREFIX INCREMENT
OPERATOR
8.IF SLACTION STATEMENT
9.INPUT THREE NUMBER FIND WHICH IS MAXIMUM
NUMBER
10. GRADE CALCULATOR MULTI IF STRUCTURE
11. WHETHER THE NO IS EVEN OR ODD FIND IT
12. SALEPERSONS STATUS
13. FIND THAT YOU ENTER A VOWEL
14. PRINT HELLOW 10 TIME FOR LOOP
15. ENTER ANY TABLE USING LOOP
16. SQUARE AND CUBE OF ANY NO USING LOOP
17. DISPLAY COUNTING 1 TO 10 USING LOOP
18. STARIC PRINTING USING DO WHILE LOOP(1)
19. STARIC PRINTING USING DO WHILE LOOP(2)
20. STARIC PRINTING USING DO WHILE LOOP
21. STARIC PRINTING USING WHILE LOOP
22. DAIMAND STARIC PRINTING USING LOOP
23. STARIC PRINTING USING LOOP
24. SUM OF SQUARE OF THE INTEGERS FROM 1 TO N
NUMNER
25. CONSTANTS DECLARATION
26. SIZE OF DATA TYPES
27. EMPLOYEE DETAILS
28. SUM OF TWO NUMBERS
29. DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TWO NUMBERS
30. PRODUCT OF TWO NUMBERS
31. DIVIDE A NUMBER WITH ANOTHER
32. SQAURE OF A NUMBER
 2

33. AREA OF RECTANGLE

34. AREA OF A TRIANGLE
35. VOLUME OF A SPHERE
36. CONVERT TEMPERATURE FROM KELVIN TO CELSIUS
37. SIMPLE INTEREST
38. PLAYER DETIALS
39. SWAPPING INTEGERS
40. CLASSIFY NUMBER OF DAYS IN YEARS, WEEKS AND
DAYS
41. TERNARY OPERATOR
42. NESTED TERNARY OPERATOR
43. FIND GREATER BETWEEN TWO NUMBERS
44. FIND GREATER BETWEEN THREE NUMBERS
45. FIND GREATEST AMONG THREE NUMBERS USING C
LANGUAGE
46. CONFIRM WHETHER LEAP YEAR OR NOT
47. DISPLAY MONTH USING IF-ELSE CONSTRUCT
48. SALARY OF A COMPUTER SALESMAN USING
CONCEPT OF DEFINING VARIABLES WITH
CONSTANT DATA
49. SALARY FOR A NEW EMPLOYEE TO BE HIRED
50. GIFT AGAINST BILL AMOUNT
51. ROUNDING OFF NUMBERS TO TENS PLACE
52. FIND ROOTS OF A QUADRATIC EQUATION
53. DISPLAY MONTH USING SWITCH CASE
54. DISPLAY MEANING OF GRADES WITH SWITCH CASE
STRUCTURE
55. SIMPLE CALCULATOR FOR TWO FRACTIONS
56. PREDICT THE DAY ON WHICH A GIVEN DATE FALLS
57. INCREMENT AND DECREMENT OPERATORS
58. SAMPLE PROGRAM TO PRINT 1-100 USING FOR
LOOP
59. PRINT DIFFERENT PATTERNS
60. COUNT POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE INPUTS IN TEN
ENTRIES
61. DETERMINE A PERFECT NUMBER
62. DETERMINE A PRIME NUMBER
 3

63. PRINT A MULTIPLICATION TABLE USING DO-WHILE

LOOP
64. PRINT A MULTIPLICATION TABLE USING FOR LOOP
65. REVERSE OF A NUMBER
66. DISPLAY SERIES : 1,2,3,4,5,6,7………n
67. DISPLAY SERIES :-1,4,-9,16,-25,36,-49,……...n
68. DISPLAY SERIES :
0,2,5,9,14,20,27,35,44,54,65…………n
69. DISPLAY SERIES : 2,6,12,20,30,42,56………….n
70. PRINT THE FIBONNACI SERIES:
1,2,3,5,8,13,21………….n
71. AVERAGE OF NUMBERS
72. SUM OF SERIES WITH FIRST AND LAST TERM
ENTERED BY USER
73. SUM OF FRACTIONS SERIES: 1, 1/2, 1/3, 1/4 , 1/5,
………1/n
74. FACTORS OF A NUMBER
75. FACTORIAL OF A NUMBER
76. SUM OF DIGITS IN A NUMBER
77. COMPOUND INETERST BY SIMPLE INTEREST
78. SIMPLE CALCULATOR FOR TWO FRACTIONS
79. SUM OF ALL TERMS IN A ARRAY INPUT BY THE USER
80. ACCEPT 10 NUMBERS AND PRINT THE SUM OF :
ALL ODD ELEMNTS, EVEN ELEMENTS AND
EVERY3RD
ELEMENT SEPARATELY
81. FORM A NEW NUMBER FROM THREE DIGITS INPUT
82. PRINT CONSUMER ELECTRICITY BILL AFTER DATA
ENTRY
83. EMPLOYEE PAY-SLIP
84. REVERSE A VECTOR
85. FIND LARGEST AND SMALLEST ELEMNT IN A
VECTOR
86. DELETE DUPLICATE ELEMENTS FROM A VECTORsss
87. PLAYER DETAILS USING ARRAYS
88. WHITE SPACE CONFIRMATION
89. CONFIRM PRESENCE OF A CHARACTER IN A STRING
 4

90. COUNT THE NUMBER OF VOWELS IN A STRING

91. ENCRYPTION OF A STRING
92. CONVERT A STRING INTO UPPERCASE
93. FIND SUBSTRING OF STRING
94. FIND PATTERN STRING IN GIVEN MAIN STRING
95. CONCATENATE TWO STRINGS
96. ADDITION OF TWO MATRICES
97. SUBTRACTION OF A MATRIX FROM ANOTHER
98. MULTIPLICATION OF TWO MATRICES
99. FIND ROWSUM AND COLUMNSUM IN A MATRIX
100. SUM OF ELEMENTS ABOVE AND BELOW THE MAIN
DIAGONAL OF THE MATRIX
101. TRANSPOSE A MATRIX
102. BINARY SEARCH
103. BUBBLE SORT
104. MERGE TWO GIVEN ARRAYS
105. SORT TWO ARRAYS AND MERGE THEM
106. TARNSFORM ARRAY : 58712496010 INTO :
97520146810
107. ARRAY MANIPULATION
108. CUBE OF A NUMBER USING FUNCTION
109. PRINT THE LARGEST ELEMENT IN AN ARRAY
USING FUNTION
110. EFFECT OF INCREMENT AND DECREMENT
OPERATORS USING FUNCTON
111. PRINT PYRAMIDS OF DIGITS USING A FUNCTION
112. FIND THE LEAST COMMON DIVISOR OF TWO
NUMBERS USING A FUNCTION
113. TO FIND THE LCM AND HCF OF GIVEN 3
NUMBERS
114. SUM OF N NATURAL NUMBERS FROM A GIVEN
NUMBER USING A FUNCTION
115. ILLUSTRATE THE CALL BY VALUE METHOD FOR
INVOKING A FUNCTION
116. SHOW THE HANDICAP OF CALL BY VALUE
METHOD
117. A FUNCTION TO SHOW SPECIAL SERIES
 5

118. SWAP TWO VALUES USING CALL BY

REFERENCE
119. CONVERT DISTANCE IN FEET OR INCHES USING
CALL BY REFERENCE METHOD
120. TO SET THE LARGER VALUE OF TWO GIVEN
VALUES TO
(-1) USING CALL BY REFERENCE
121. FUNCTION TAKING NO ARGUMENTS AND
RETURNING NO VALUES
122. TAKE TWO VALUES AND AN ARITHMETIC
OPERATOR TO DISPLAY THE RESULT
123. SORT AN INTEGER ARRAY USING FUNCTIONS
124. DISPLAY STUDENTS MARKSHEET USING
FUNCTIONS
125. PALINDROME STRING OR NOT
126. PRINT THE POSITION OF A CHARACTER IN A STRING
USING FUNCTIONS
127. DETERMINE WHETHER TWO STRINGS CONTAIN
EQUAL NUMBER OF CHARACTERS
128. CHECK WHETHER A CHARACTER IS
ALPHANUMERIC OR NOT
129. CHANGE THE CASE OF A CHARACTER
130. COPY SMALLER STRING INTO BIGGER STRING
131. APPEND THE FIRST STRING TO THE SECOND
STRING
132. TO JUSTIFY A STRING
133. EMPLOYEE DATABASE
134. HOTEL FOOD BILLING PROGRAM
135. CONVERT DECIMAL NUMBER TO BINARY
NUMBER
136. CONVERT DECIMAL NUMBER TO OCTAL
NUMBER
137. CONVERT DECIMAL NUMBER TO HEXADECIMAL
NUMBER
138. CONVERT BINARY NUMBER TO DECIMAL
NUMBER
139. CONVERT BINARY NUMBER TO OCTAL NUMBER
 6

140. CONVERT BINARY NUMBER TO HEXADECIMAL

NUMBER
141. CONVERT OCTAL NUMBER TO DECIMAL
NUMBER
142. CONVERT OCTAL NUMBER TO BINARY NUMBER
143. CONVERT OCTAL NUMBER TO HEXADECIMAL
NUMBER
144. CONVERT HEXADECIMAL NUMBER TO DECIMAL
NUMBER
145. CONVERT HEXADECIMAL NUMBER TO BINARY
NUMBER
146. CONVERT HEXADECIMAL NUMBER TO OCTAL
NUMBER
147. TRANSLATE NUMBER INTO WORDS
148. CALENDAR OF A MONTH
149. MY BEST PROGRAMS MENU
 7

My first C++ Program

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
main()
{ clrscr();
cout<<"MY first C++ program:";
getch();
}
Sum of two value enter by user
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
main()
{ clrscr();
cout <<"add any two No";
cout<<"\n\nASALAM-U-ALIKUM";
int a,b,ans;
cout<<"\n\ninput 1st value";
cin>>a;
cout<<"\n\ninput 2nd value";
cin>>b;
ans=a+b;
cout<<" ans:"<<ans;
cout<<"\n\n THANKS & ALLAH HAFIZ";
cout<<"\n\n HAVE A NOICE DAY";
getch();
}
Mtah operation (+,-,*,/)
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
main()
{ clrscr();
cout<<"\n\nASALAM-U-ALIKUM";
cout<<"\n\n math operation";
int a,b,m,sub,div,add;
cout<<"\n\nInput First value:";
cin>>a;
cout<<"\n\n Input secound value:";
cin>>b;
add=a+b;
sub=a-b;
m=a*b;
div=a/b;
cout<<"\n\n Result of add="<<add;
cout<<"\n\n Result is sub="<<sub;
cout<<"\n\n Result is multiplication="<<m;
cout<<"\n\n Result is divsion="<<div;
 8

cout<<"\n\n THANKS & ALLAH HAFIZ";

cout<<"\n\n HAVE A NOICE DAY";
getch();
}
compund assignment operations on as intiger
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
main()
{ clrscr();
cout<<"ASALAM-U-ALIKUM";
cout<<"\n\n compund assignment operations on as intiger";
int i;
i=10;
cout<<"\n\n value of i="<<i;
i+=5;
cout<<"\n\n value of i after i=+5="<<i;
i-=5;
cout<<"\n\n value of i after i=-5="<<i;
i*=5;
cout<<"\n\n value of i after i=*5="<<i;
i/=5;
cout<<"\n\n value of i after i=/5="<<i;
i%=5;
cout<<"\n\n value of i after i=%5="<<i;
cout<<"\n\n THANKS & ALLAH HAFIZ";
cout<<"\n\n HAVE A NOICE DAY";
getch();
}
postfix decrement operation
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
main()
{
clrscr();
cout<<"\n\n ASALAM-U-ALIKUM";
cout<<"\n\n postfix decrement operation";
int a,b;
a=2;
b=4;
a=b--;
cout<<"\n\n a:"<<a;
cout<<"\n\n b:"<<b;
cout<<"\n\n THANKS & ALLAH HAFIZ";
cout<<"\n\n HAVE A NOICE DAY";
getch(); }
square of any No
 9

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
main()
{ clrscr();
cout<<"\n\n ASALAM-U-ALIKUM";
cout<<"\n\n square of any No:";
int sqr,num;
cout<<"\n\n Enter A number:";
cin>>num;
sqr=num*num;
cout<<"\n\n The square of "<<num<<"is"<<sqr;
cout<<"\n\n ALLAH HAFIZ & BYE BYE";
cout<<"\n\n HAVE A NOICE DAY";
getch();
}
difference of postfix & prefix increment operator
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
main()
{ clrscr();
cout<<"\n\n ASALAM-U-ALIKUM";
cout<<"\n\n difference of postfix & prefix increment operator:";
int a,b,x,y;
a=b=x=y=0;
a++;
b=a++;
++x;
y=x++;
cout<<"\n\n a="<<a<<endl<<"b="<<b<<endl;
cout<<"\n\n x="<<x<<endl<<"y="<<y<<endl;
cout<<"ALLAH HAFIZ &BYE BYE";
getch();
}
If slaction statment
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
main()
{ clrscr();
cout<<"ASALAM-U-ALIKUN";
cout<<"\n\n Input marks & display you have pased if the marks are 40 or more";
int marks;
cout<<"\n\n Enter your marks";
cin>>marks;
if(marks>=40)
cout<<"\n\n Cangratulatios! you have passed";
getch();
 10

}
Input three number find which is maximum number
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
main()
{ clrscr();
cout<<"ASALAM-U-ALIKUN";
cout<<":";
float a,b,c,max;
cout<<"\n\n Enter 1st Number:";
cin>>a;
cout<<"\n\n Enter 2nd Number:";
cin>>b;
cout<<"\n\n Enter 3rd Number:";
cin>>c;
max=a;
if(max<b)
max=b;
if(max<c)
max=c;
cout<<"\n\n The maximum No is:"<<max;
cout<<"\n\n THANKS & BYE BYE";
getch();
}
Whether the No is Even or odd find it
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
main()
{ clrscr();
cout<<"\n\n ASALAM-U-ALIKUM";
cout<<"\n\nWhether the No is Even or odd find it ";
int a;
cout<<"\n\n Enter any no";
cin>>a;
if(a%2==0)
cout<<"\n\n The No is Even:";
if(a%2!=0)
cout<<"\n\n The No is odd";
cout<<"\n\n THANKS & BYE BYE";
getch();
}
Grade calculator multi if structure
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
main()
{ clrscr();
 11

cout<<"\n\n ASALAM-U-ALIKUM";
cout<<"\n\n grade calculator ";
float per;
cout<<"\n\n Input your persantage:";
cin>>per;
if((per>=80)&&(per<=100))
cout<<"\n\n Grade is A++";
else
if((per>=70)&&(per<=79))
{
cout<<"\n\n Grade is A";
}
else
if((per>=60)&&(per<=69))
{
cout<<"\n\n Grade is B";
}
else
if((per>=50)&&(per<=59))
{
cout<<"\n\n Grade is C";
}
else
if((per>=40)&&(per<=49))
{
cout<<"\n\n Grade is D";
}
else
{
cout<<"\n\n you are Fail";
}
cout<<"\n\n THANKS & BYE BYE";
getch();
}
Salepersons status
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
main()
{ clrscr();
cout<<"\n\n ASALAM-U-ALIKUM";
cout<<"\n\n Salepersons status ";
char status;
cout<<"\n\n enter a saleperson statuse:";
cin>>status;
if((status=='s')||(status=='S'))
{cout<<"\n\n senior salesperson is pad a Rs.400 a week";}
 12

else if((status=='j')||(status=='J'))
{ cout<<"\n\n Junior salesperson is pad a rs.275 a week"; }
else
{ cout<<"\n\n you Input wrong value"; }
cout<<"\n\n THANKS & BYE BYE";
getch();
}
Find that you enter a vowel
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
main()
{ clrscr();
char V;
cout<<"Enter an alphabet:";
cin>>V;
switch(V)
{
case 'a':
case 'A':
cout<<"You Entered vowel";break;
case 'e':
case 'E':
cout<<"You Entered vowel";break;
case 'i':
case 'I':
cout<<"You Entered vowel";break;
case 'o':
case 'O':
cout<<"You Entered vowel";break;
case 'u':
case 'U':
cout<<"You Entered vowel";break;
default:
cout<<"Not vowel";
}
getch();
}
Print hellow 10 time for loop
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
main()
{ clrscr();
int a;
for(a=1;a<=10;a++)
{
cout<<"hellow!"<<endl;}
 13

getch();
}
Enter any table using loop
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
main()
{ clrscr();
int tab,len;
cout<<"enter any table no:";
cin>>tab;
cout<<"enter a lenth:";
cin>>len;
for(int a=1;a<=len;a++)
{cout<<tab<<"*"<<a<<"="<<tab*a<<endl;}
getch();
}
Square and Cube of any No using loop
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ clrscr();
int num;
cout<<"enter a number:";
cin>>num;
for(int a=1;a<=num;a++)
{cout<<"\n a="<<a<<endl<<"the square of a:"<<a<<"*"<<a<<"="<<a*a<<endl;
cout<<"\t\t\t the cube of a:"<<a<<"*"<<a<<"*"<<a<<"="<<a*(a*a)<<endl;}
getch();
}
Display counting 1 to 10 using loop
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
main()
{ clrscr();
int a=1;
do
{
cout<<a<<endl;
a++;
}
while(a<=10);
getch();
}
 14

Staric printing using do while

*
**
***
****
*****
******
*******
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
main()
{
clrscr();
int a=1,b=7;
do
{
a=b;
do
{
cout<<"*";
a++;
}
while(a<=7);
cout<<endl;
b--;
}
while(b>=1);
getch();
}
Staric printing using do while loop(2)
*******
******
*****
****
***
**
*
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
main()
{
clrscr();
int a=1,b=1;
do
{
a=b;
 15

do
{
cout<<"*";
a++;
}
while(a<=7);
cout<<endl;
b++;
}
while(b<=7);
getch();
}
Staric printing using do while loop
*
**
***
****
*****
****
***
**
*
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
main()
{
clrscr();
int a=1,b=5;
do
{
a=b;
do
{
cout<<"*";
a++;
}
while(a<=5);
cout<<endl;
b--;
}
while(b>=1);
int i=1,j=1;
do
{ i=j;
do
{
 16

cout<<"*";
i++;
}
while(i<=4);
cout<<endl;
j++;
}
while(j<=4);
getch();
}
Staric printing using while loop
*
**
***
****
*****
****
***
**
*
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
main()
{ clrscr();
int a=1,b;
while(a<=7)
{
b=1;
while(b<=a)
{
cout<<"*";
b++;
}
cout<<endl;
a++;
}
int i=1,j;
while(i<=6)
{
j=6;
while(j>=i)
{
cout<<"*";
j--;
}
cout<<endl;
 17

i++;
}
getch();
}
Daimand staric printing using loop
*
***
*****
*******
*********
*******
*****
***
*
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<iomanip.h>
main()
{ clrscr();

for(int a=1,s=20;a<=10;a+=2,s--)
{
cout<<setw(s);
for(int b=1;b<=a;b++)
cout<<"*";
cout<<endl;
}
for(int i=7,e=17;i>=1;i-=2,e--)
{
cout<<setw(e);
for(int j=1;j<=i;j++)
cout<<"*";
cout<<setw(e+=2);
cout<<endl;
}
getch();
}
 18

Staric printing using loop

*
**
***
****
*****

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<iomanip.h>
main()
{ clrscr();
for(int a=1,s=5;a<=5;a++,s--)
{ cout<<setw(s);
for(int b=1;b<=a;b++)
cout<<"*";
cout<<endl;}
getch();
}
Sum of square of the integers from 1 to n numner
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
main()
{ clrscr();
int n,c;
long int sum;
sum=0;
cout<<"Enter a number:";
cin>>n;
for(c=1;c<=n;c++)
sum=sum+(c*c);
cout<<"result is:"<<sum;
getch();
}
CONSTANTS DECLARATION
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ int i;
char ch;
char str[34];
float f;
clrscr();
cout<<"ENTER AN INTEGER : ";
cin>>i;
cout<<"ENTER A CHARACTER : ";
 19

cin>>ch;
cout<<"ENTER THE STRING : ";
cin>>str;
cout<<"ENTER A FLOAT : ";
cin>>f;
cout<<"\nCONSTANTS "<<endl;
cout<<"\nINTEGER : " <<i<<endl;
cout<<"\nCHARACTER : "<<ch<<endl;
cout<<"\nSTRING : "<<str<<endl;
cout<<"\nFLOAT : " <<f<<endl;
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER AN INTEGER: 7
ENTER A CHARACTER: R
ENTER THE STRING: RACHIT
ENTER A FLOAT: 6.3
CONSTANTS
INTEGER: 7
CHARACTER: R
STRING: RACHIT
FLOAT: 6.3
TO DISPLAY THE SIZE OF VARIOUS DATA TYPES AVAILABLE.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
Void main ()
{ int x=25;
clrscr ();
cout<<"sizeof(char)"; gotoxy(x,1);
cout<<sizeof(char)<<endl;
cout<<"sizeof(signed char)"; gotoxy(x,2);
cout<<sizeof(signed char)<<endl;
cout<<"sizeof(unsigned char)"; gotoxy(x,3);
cout<<sizeof(unsigned char)<<endl;
cout<<"sizeof(int)"; gotoxy(x,4);
cout<<sizeof(int)<<endl;
cout<<"sizeof(signed int)"; gotoxy(x,5);
cout<<sizeof(signed int)<<endl;
cout<<"sizeof(unsigned int)"; gotoxy(x,6);
cout<<sizeof(unsigned int)<<endl;
cout<<"sizeof(short)"; gotoxy(x,7);
cout<<sizeof(short)<<endl;
cout<<"sizeof(signed short)"; gotoxy(x,8);
cout<<sizeof(signed short)<<endl;
cout<<"sizeof(unsigned short)"; gotoxy(x,9);
cout<<sizeof(unsigned short)<<endl;
 20

cout<<"sizeof(short int)"; gotoxy(x,10);

cout<<sizeof(short int)<<endl;
cout<<"sizeof(float)"; gotoxy(x,11);
cout<<sizeof(float)<<endl;
cout<<"sizeof(short float)"; gotoxy(x,12);
cout<<sizeof(short float)<<endl;
cout<<"sizeof(long)"; gotoxy(x,13);
cout<<sizeof(long)<<endl;
cout<<"sizeof(signed long)"; gotoxy(x,14);
cout<<sizeof(signed long)<<endl;
cout<<"sizeof(unsigned long)"; gotoxy(x,15);
cout<<sizeof(unsigned long)<<endl;
cout<<"sizeof(long float)"; gotoxy(x,16);
cout<<sizeof(long float)<<endl;
cout<<"sizeof(double)"; gotoxy(x,17);
cout<<sizeof(double)<<endl;
cout<<"sizeof(long double)"; gotoxy(x,18);
cout<<sizeof(long double)<<endl;
getch ();}
OUTPUT
sizeof(char) 1
sizeof(signed char) 1
sizeof(unsigned char) 1
sizeof(int) 2
sizeof(signed int) 2
sizeof(unsigned int) 2
sizeof(short) 2
sizeof(signed short) 2
sizeof(unsigned short) 2
sizeof(short int) 2
sizeof(float) 4
sizeof(short float) 4
sizeof(long) 4
sizeof(signed long) 4
sizeof(unsigned long) 4
sizeof(long float) 8
sizeof(double) 8
sizeof(long double) 10
EMPLOYEES DETAILS
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ int eno;
char grade;
char name[25];
float comm;
 21

clrscr();
cout<<"ENTER EMPLOYEE NAME : ";
cin.getline(name,25);
cout<<"\nENTER EMPLOYEE NUMBER : ";
cin>>eno;
cout<<"\nENTER EMPLOYEE GRADE : ";
cin>>grade;
cout<<"\nENTER EMPLOYEE COMMISION : ";
cin>> comm;
clrscr();
cout<< "EMPLOYEE DETAILS: "<<endl;
cout<< "EMPLOYEE NAME : " <<name<<endl;
cout<<"EMPLOYEE NUMBER : "<<eno<<endl;
cout<<"EMPLOYEE GRADE : "<<grade<<endl;
cout<<"EMPLOYEE COMMISSION : " <<comm<<endl;
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER EMPLOYEE NAME : RAM AIRAN
ENTER EMPLOYEE NUMBER : 7
ENTER EMPLOYEE GRADE : A
ENTER EMPLOYEE COMMISION : 7000
EMPLOYEE DETAILS:
EMPLOYEE NAME : RAM AIRAN
EMPLOYEE NUMBER : 7
EMPLOYEE GRADE : A
EMPLOYEE COMMISSION : 7000
TO FIND THE SUM OF TWO NUMBERS
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main ()
{ int no1,no2,sum;
clrscr();
cout<<"ENTER FIRST NUMBER : ";
cin>>no1;
cout<<"ENTER SECOND NUMBER :";
cin>>no2;
sum=no1+no2;
cout<<"THE SUM OF TWO NUMBER : "<<sum;
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER FIRST NUMBER : 25
ENTER SECOND NUMBER :18
THE SUM OF TWO NUMBERS : 43
TO FIND THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TWO NUMBERS
 22

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ int no1,no2,difference;
clrscr();
cout<<"ENTER THE FIRST NUMBER : ";
cin>> no1;
cout<<"\nENTER THE SECOND NUMBER : ";
cin>>no2;
difference=no1-no2;
cout<<"\nTHE DIFFERENCE OF TWO NUMBERS IS : "<<difference;
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER THE FIRST NUMBER : 63
ENTER THE SECOND NUMBER : 45
THE DIFFERENCE OF TWO NUMBERS IS : 18
TO DISPLAY PRODUCT OF TWO NUMBERS
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ int num1, num2, prod;
clrscr();
cout<<"ENTER THE FIRST NUMBER : ";
cin >> num1;
cout<<"ENTER THE SECOND NUMBER : ";
cin>>num2;
prod=num1*num2;
cout<<"THE PRODUCT OF THE NUMBERS IS : " <<prod;
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER THE FIRST NUMBER : 25
ENTER THE SECOND NUMBER : 18
THE PRODUCT OF THE NUMBERS IS : 450
TO DIVIDE A NUMBER WITH ANOTHER
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ float quotient, remainder;
int no1,no2;
clrscr();
cout<<"\nENTER THE DIVIDEND : ";
cin>> no1;
cout<<"\nENTER THE DIVISOR : ";
cin>>no2;
 23

quotient=no1/no2;
remainder=no1%no2;
cout<<"\nTHE QUOTIENT IS "<<quotient;
cout<<"\n\nTHE REMAINDER IS "<<remainder;
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER THE DIVIDEND : 87
ENTER THE DIVISOR : 23
THE QUOTIENT IS 3
THE REMAINDER IS 18
SQUARE OF A NUMBER
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main ()
{ int num, sqr;
clrscr ();
cout << "ENTER A NUMBER : ";
cin >> num;
sqr= num*num;
cout << "\nTHE SQUARE OF " << num << " is " << sqr;
getch (); }
OUTPUT
ENTER A NUMBER : 18
THE SQUARE OF 18 is 324
ENTER A NUMBER : 25
THE SQUARE OF 25 is 625
TO FIND THE AREA OF RECTANGLE
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ float l,b,area;
clrscr();
cout<< "AREA OF RECT ";
cout<<"\n\nENTER LENGTH : ";
cin>> l;
cout<<"\nENTER BREADTH : ";
cin>> b;
area=l*b;
cout<<"\nTHE AREA OF THE RECTANGLE WITH GIVEN PARAMETERS IS :
"<<area;
getch(); }
OUTPUT
AREA OF RECT
ENTER LENGTH: 12
ENTER BREADTH: 23
 24

THE AREA OF THE RECTANGLE WITH GIVEN PARAMETERS IS : 276

AREA OF A TRIANGLE
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ clrscr();
long float height, base, area;
cout<<"\nPLEASE ENTER THE HEIGHT FOR THE TRAINGLE : ";
cin>>height;
cout<<"\nPLEASE ENTER THE BASE FOR THE TRIANGLE : ";
cin>>base;
area=base*height*0.5;
cout<<"\nTHE AREA OF THE TRIANGLE IS : "<<area;
getch(); }
OUTPUT
a)
PLEASE ENTER THE HEIGHT FOR THE TRAINGLE: 10
PLEASE ENTER THE BASE FOR THE TRIANGLE: 20
THE AREA OF THE TRIANGLE IS: 100
b)
PLEASE ENTER THE HEIGHT FOR THE TRAINGLE: 12
PLEASE ENTER THE BASE FOR THE TRIANGLE: 17
THE AREA OF THE TRIANGLE IS: 102
c)
PLEASE ENTER THE HEIGHT FOR THE TRAINGLE: 29
PLEASE ENTER THE BASE FOR THE TRIANGLE: 37
THE AREA OF THE TRIANGLE IS: 536.5
d)
PLEASE ENTER THE HEIGHT FOR THE TRAINGLE: 13
PLEASE ENTER THE BASE FOR THE TRIANGLE: 93
THE AREA OF THE TRIANGLE IS: 604.5
TO FIND THE VOLUME OF A SPHERE
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ float r,vol;
clrscr();
cout<< "VOLUME OF A SPHERE";
cout<<"\n\nENTER RADIUS : ";
cin>> r;
vol=((4/3)*(22/7)*r*r*r);
cout<<"\nTHE VOLUME OF THE SPHERE WITH GIVEN PARAMETERS IS :
"<<vol;
getch();
}
OUTPUT
 25

VOLUME OF A SPHERE
ENTER RADIUS : 7
THE VOLUME OF THE SPHERE WITH GIVEN PARAMETERS IS: 1432.4366
TO FIND THE TEMPERATURE IN CELSIUS FROM KELVIN
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ int a,c;
clrscr();
cout << "ENTER TEMPERATURE IN DEGREE CELSIUS : ";
cin >> a;
c=a+273;
cout << "\nTEMPERATURE IN KELVIN : " << c;
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER TEMPERATURE IN DEGREE CELSIUS : 100
TEMPERATURE IN KELVIN : 373
A PROGRAM TO FIND SIMPLE INTEREST
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ clrscr();
int principal,time,rate,interest;
cout<<"\n ENTER PRINCPAL : ";
cin>>principal;
cout<<"\n ENTER DURATION : ";
cin>>time;
cout<<"\n ENTER RATE OF INTEREST :";
cin>>rate;
interest=(principal*time*rate)/100;
cout<<"\n SIMPLE INTEREST : "<<interest;
getch();
}
PLAYER DETAILS
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ clrscr();
float runs1, runs2, runs3, runs4, runs5, balls1, balls2, balls3, balls4, balls5;
long double sr1, sr2, sr3, sr4, sr5, avgsr; char name[30];
cout <<"\nENTER PLAYER NAME : ";
cin.getline(name,30);
cout<<"\nENTER RUNS SCORED IN MATCH 1: ";
cin>>runs1;
cout<<"\nENTER BALLS PLAYED BY PLAYER IN MATCH 1: ";
 26

cin >> balls1;

sr1=(runs1*100)/balls1;
cout<<"\nENTER RUNS SCORED IN MATCH 2: ";
cin>>runs2;
cout<<"\nENTER BALLS PLAYED BY PLAYER IN MATCH 2: ";
cin >> balls2;
sr2=(runs2*100)/balls2;
cout<<"\nENTER RUNS SCORED IN MATCH 3: ";
cin>>runs3;
cout<<"\nENTER BALLS PLAYED BY PLAYER IN MATCH 3: ";
cin >> balls3;
sr3=(runs3*100)/balls3;
cout<<"\nENTER RUNS SCORED IN MATCH 4: ";
cin>>runs4;
cout<<"\nENTER BALLS PLAYED BY PLAYER IN MATCH 4: ";
cin >> balls4;
sr4=(runs4*100)/balls4;
cout<<"\nENTER RUNS SCORED IN MATCH 5: ";
cin>>runs5;
cout<<"\nENTER BALLS PLAYED BY PLAYER IN MATCH 5: ";
cin >> balls5;
sr5=(runs5*100)/balls5;
avgsr=(sr1+sr2+sr3+sr4+sr5)/5;
clrscr();
cout<<"\nPLAYER NAME : "<< name <<endl;
cout<<"\nRUNS SCORED IN MATCH1 : "<< runs1 <<endl;
cout<<"\nBALLS PLAYED IN MATCH1 : "<< balls1<<endl;
cout<<"\nMATCH1 STRIKE RATE : " << sr1<<endl;
cout<<"\nRUNS SCORED IN MATCH2 : "<< runs2 <<endl;
cout<<"\nBALLS PLAYED IN MATCH2 : "<< balls2<<endl;
cout<<"\nMATCH2 STRIKE RATE : " << sr2<<endl;
cout<<"\nRUNS SCORED IN MATCH3 : "<< runs3 <<endl;
cout<<"\nBALLS PLAYED IN MATCH3 : "<< balls3<<endl;
cout<<"\nMATCH3 STRIKE RATE : " << sr3<<endl;
cout<<"\nRUNS SCORED IN MATCH4 : "<< runs4 <<endl;
cout<<"\nBALLS PLAYED IN MATCH4 : "<< balls4<<endl;
cout<<"\nMATCH4 STRIKE RATE : " << sr4<<endl;
cout<<"\nRUNS SCORED IN MATCH5 : "<< runs5 <<endl;
cout<<"\nBALLS PLAYED IN MATCH5 : "<< balls5<<endl;
cout<<"\nMATCH5 STRIKE RATE : " << sr5<<endl;
cout<<"\nAVERAGE STRIKE RATE : " <<avgsr<<endl;
getch();
}

OUTPUT
 27

ENTER PLAYER NAME : RAHUL DRAVID

ENTER RUNS SCORED IN MATCH 1: 87
ENTER BALLS PLAYED BY PLAYER IN MATCH 1: 95
ENTER RUNS SCORED IN MATCH 2: 99
ENTER BALLS PLAYED BY PLAYER IN MATCH 2: 112
ENTER RUNS SCORED IN MATCH 3: 76
ENTER BALLS PLAYED BY PLAYER IN MATCH 3: 65
ENTER RUNS SCORED IN MATCH 4: 51
ENTER BALLS PLAYED BY PLAYER IN MATCH 4: 23
ENTER RUNS SCORED IN MATCH 5: 124
ENTER BALLS PLAYED BY PLAYER IN MATCH 5: 157
PLAYER NAME : RAHUL DRAVID
RUNS SCORED IN MATCH1 : 87
BALLS PLAYED IN MATCH1 : 95
MATCH1 STRIKE RATE : 91.578947
RUNS SCORED IN MATCH2 : 99
BALLS PLAYED IN MATCH2 : 112
MATCH2 STRIKE RATE : 88.392857
RUNS SCORED IN MATCH3 : 76
BALLS PLAYED IN MATCH3 : 65
MATCH3 STRIKE RATE : 116.923077
RUNS SCORED IN MATCH4 : 51
BALLS PLAYED IN MATCH4 : 23
MATCH4 STRIKE RATE : 221.73913
RUNS SCORED IN MATCH5 : 124
BALLS PLAYED IN MATCH5 : 157
MATCH5 STRIKE RATE : 78.980892
AVERAGE STRIKE RATE : 119.522981
SWAPPING INTEGERS
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ int a, b, c;
clrscr();
cout<<"\aENTER A : ";
cin>>a;
cout<<"\aENTER B : ";
cin>>b;
c=a;
a=b;
b=c;
cout<<"\n\aNEW A= \a"<<a;
cout<<"\n\aNEW B= \a"<<b;
getch();
}
*OUTPUT
 28

ENTER A : 23
ENTER B : 34
NEW A= 34
NEW B= 23
CLASSIFY THE TOTAL NUMBER OF DAYS INPUT INTO YEAR, WEEK AND
DAYS:
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ long num, temp, days, week, year;
char ch;
do
{
clrscr();
cout<<"ENTER THE TOTAL NUMBER OF DAYS : ";
cin>>num;
year=num/365;
temp=num%365;
week=temp/7;
days=temp%7;
cout<<"\n"<<year<<" years " << week << " weeks " << days << " days.";
cout<<"\n\nRepeat? (y/n) : ";
cin>>ch;
}
while (ch=='y'||ch=='Y');
getch();
}
OUTPUT
a)
ENTER THE TOTAL NUMBER OF DAYS : 2325
6 years 19 weeks 2 days.
Repeat? (y/n) : y
b)
ENTER THE TOTAL NUMBER OF DAYS : 167
0 years 23 weeks 6 days.
Repeat? (y/n) : y
c)
ENTER THE TOTAL NUMBER OF DAYS : 4598
12 years 31 weeks 1 days.
Repeat? (y/n) : y
d)
ENTER THE TOTAL NUMBER OF DAYS : 356
0 years 50 weeks 6 days.
Repeat? (y/n) : y

TERNARY OPERATOR
 29

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ int count=0;
int num1=7, num2=4;
clrscr();
count=(num1<num2)?num1:num2;
cout<<count;
getch();
}
OUTPUT
4
NESTED TERNARY OPERATOR
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ int count=0;
int num1=2;
clrscr();
count=(num1<0)?-1:(num1>0)?7:9;
cout<<count;
getch();
}
OUTPUT
7
FIND THE GREATER OF TWO GIVEN NUMBERS
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ int num1, num2;
clrscr ();
cout << "PLEASE ENTER THE FIRST NUMBER : ";
cin >> num1;
cout << "PLEASE ENTER THE SECOND NUMBER : ";
cin >> num2;
if (num1>num2)
{ cout << "1st NUMBER IS GREATER.";}
else
{ cout << "2nd NUMBER IS GREATER."; }
getch ();
}
OUTPUT
PLEASE ENTER THE FIRST NUMBER : 787
PLEASE ENTER THE SECOND NUMBER : 657
1st NUMBER IS GREATER.
PLEASE ENTER THE FIRST NUMBER : 874
 30

PLEASE ENTER THE SECOND NUMBER : 897

2nd NUMBER IS GREATER.
GREATER OF THREE NUMBERS
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ int a, b, c;
clrscr();
cout<<"ENTER NUMBER1 : ";
cin>>a;
cout<<"ENTER NUMBER2 : ";
cin>>b;
cout<<"ENTER NUMBER3 : ";
cin>>c;
if(a>b && a>c && b>c)
{ cout<<a<<" IS GREATEST."<<endl;
cout<<b<<" IS SECOND GREATEST."<<endl;
cout<<c<<" IS LEAST."; }
else if(a>b && a>c && c>b)
{ cout<<a<<" IS GREATEST."<<endl;
cout<<c<<" IS SECOND GREATEST."<<endl;
cout<<b<<" IS LEAST."; }
else if(b>a && b>c && a>c)
{ cout<<b<<" IS GREATEST."<<endl;
cout<<a<<" IS SECOND GREATEST."<<endl;
cout<<c<<" IS LEAST."; }
else if(a>b && a>c && c>a)
{ cout<<b<<" IS GREATEST."<<endl;
cout<<c<<" IS SECOND GREATEST."<<endl;
cout<<a<<" IS LEAST."; }
else if(c>a && c>b && b>a)
{ cout<<c<<" IS GREATEST."<<endl;
cout<<b<<" IS SECOND GREATEST."<<endl;
cout<<a<<" IS LEAST."; }
else if(c>a && c>b && a>b)
{ cout<<c<<" IS GREATEST."<<endl;
cout<<a<<" IS SECOND GREATEST."<<endl;
cout<<b<<" IS LEAST."; }
else
cout<<"INVALID INPUT.";
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER NUMBER1 : 12
ENTER NUMBER2 : 23
ENTER NUMBER3 : 34
 31

34 IS GREATEST.
23 IS SECOND GREATEST.
12 IS LEAST.
ENTER NUMBER1 : 12
ENTER NUMBER2 : 9
ENTER NUMBER3 : 23
23 IS GREATEST.
12 IS SECOND GREATEST.
9 IS LEAST.
ENTER NUMBER1 : 45
ENTER NUMBER2 : 34
ENTER NUMBER3 : 32
45 IS GREATEST.
34 IS SECOND GREATEST.
32 IS LEAST.
TO FIND IF A YEAR INPUT IS LEAP OR NOT
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main ()
{ clrscr ();
int year;
cout << "ENTER A YEAR : ";
cin >> year;
if(year%400==0 || (year%4==0 && year%100!=0))
{ cout << "IT IS A LEAP YEAR."; }
else
{ cout << "IT IS NOT A LEAP YEAR"; }
getch ();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER A YEAR : 2004
IT IS A LEAP YEAR.
ENTER A YEAR : 2003
IT IS NOT A LEAP YEAR
DISPLAY MONTH CORRESPONDING TO INPUT, USING IF-ELSE
CONSTRUCT
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ clrscr();
int n;
cout<<"ENTER A NUMBER LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO 12 : ";
cin>>n;
while(n>12||n<1)
{
cout<<"\nINVALID ENTRY. PLEASE RE-ENTER YOUR CHOICE : ";
 32

cin>>n;
}
if(n==1)
cout<<n<<" IMPLIES JANUARY.";
else if(n==2)
cout<<n<<" IMPLIES FEBRUARY.";
else if(n==3)
cout<<n<<" IMPLIES MARCH.";
else if(n==4)
cout<<n<<" IMPLIES APRIL.";
else if(n==5)
cout<<n<<" IMPLIES MAY.";
else if(n==6)
cout<<n<<" IMPLIES JUNE.";
else if(n==7)
cout<<n<<" IMPLIES JULY.";
else if(n==8)
cout<<n<<" IMPLIES AUGUST.";
else if(n==9)
cout<<n<<" IMPLIES SEPTEMBER.";
else if(n==10)
cout<<n<<" IMPLIES OCTOBER.";
else if(n==11)
cout<<n<<" IMPLIES NOVEMBER.";
else if(n==12)
cout<<n<<" IMPLIES DECEMBER.";
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER A NUMBER LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO 12 : 11
11 IMPLIES NOVEMBER.
ENTER A NUMBER LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO 12 : 6
6 IMPLIES JUNE.
ENTER A NUMBER LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO 12 : 8
8 IMPLIES AUGUST.
ENTER A NUMBER LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO 12 : 9
9 IMPLIES SEPTEMBER.
ENTER A NUMBER LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO 12 : 12
12 IMPLIES DECEMBER.
ENTER A NUMBER LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO 12 : 3
3 IMPLIES MARCH.
SALARY OF THE COMPUTER SALESMAN WITH CONCEPT OF DEFINING
THE BASIC SALARY AS CONSTANT
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#define basic 1500
 33

void main()
{ long bonus;
long float commision, salary, comp_no, comp_cost, sales;
char name[25], choice;
do
{
clrscr();
cout<<"\nPLEASE ENTER THE NAME : ";
cin>>name;
cout<<"\nPLEASE ENTER THE NUMBER OF COMPUTERS SOLD : ";
cin>>comp_no;
cout<<"\nPLEASE ENTER THE COST OF 1 COMPUTER : ";
cin>>comp_cost;
sales=comp_no*comp_cost;
bonus=comp_no*200;
commision=(sales*2)/100;
salary=bonus+commision+basic;
cout<<"\t\t\t\t*S.J. COMPUTERS*\n";
cout<<"\n\nTOTAL SALES OF S.J. COMPUTERS : "<<sales;
cout<<"\n\nBASIC SALARY OF " << name << " : " << basic;
cout<<"\n\nCOMMISION OF " << name << " : " << commision;
cout<<"\n\nBONUS OF " << name << " : " << bonus;
cout<<"\n\nNET SALARY OF " << name << " : " << salary;
cout<<"\n\nPRESS Y TO REPEAT ELSE EXIT PRESSING ANY KEY : ";
cin>>choice;
}
while(choice=='y'||choice=='Y');
getch();
}
OUTPUT
PLEASE ENTER THE NAME : Rachit
PLEASE ENTER THE NUMBER OF COMPUTERS SOLD : 25
PLEASE ENTER THE COST OF 1 COMPUTER : 30000
*S.J. COMPUTERS*
TOTAL SALES OF S.J. COMPUTERS : 750000
BASIC SALARY OF Rachit : 1500
COMMISION OF Rachit : 15000
BONUS OF Rachit : 5000
NET SALARY OF Rachit : 21500
PRESS Y TO REPEAT ELSE EXIT PRESSING ANY KEY : N
SALARY FOR AN EMPLOYEE TO BE HIRED FOR A JOB
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ float age, sal;
char name[25], exp, choice;
 34

do
{
clrscr();
cout<<"ENTER NAME : ";
cin>>name;
cout<<"FRESHER OR EXPERIENCED? (F/E) : ";
cin>>exp;
while(exp!='e'&& exp!='E'&& exp!='f'&& exp!='F')
{
cout<<"INVALID INPUT!! PLEASE RE-ENTER THE EXPERIENCE : ";
cin>>exp;
}
cout<<"ENTER AGE : ";
cin >>age;
if(exp=='e'||exp=='E')
{
if (age>=35)
cout<<"MR. " << name << " YOUR SALARY IS : 10000";
else if ( age>28 && age <35)
cout<<"MR. " << name << " YOUR SALARY IS : 7000";
else
cout<<"SORRY !! YOU ARE NOT ELIGIBLE FOR THE JOB.";
}
else
{
if(age>=28 && age<=35)
cout<<"MR. " << name << " YOUR SALARY IS : 4000";
else
cout<<"SORRY !! YOU ARE NOT ELIGIBLE FOR THE JOB.";
}
cout<<"\nDO YOU WANT TO CONTINUE? (y/n) : ";
cin>>choice;
}
while(choice=='y'||choice=='Y');
}
OUTPUT
a)
ENTER NAME : Rachit
FRESHER OR EXPERIENCED? (F/E) : f
ENTER AGE : 34
MR. Rachit YOUR SALARY IS : 4000
DO YOU WANT TO CONTINUE? (y/n) : y
b)
ENTER NAME : Rachit
FRESHER OR EXPERIENCED? (F/E) : f
ENTER AGE : 27
 35

SORRY !! YOU ARE NOT ELIGIBLE FOR THE JOB.

DO YOU WANT TO CONTINUE? (y/n) : y
c)
ENTER NAME : rachit
FRESHER OR EXPERIENCED? (F/E) : f
ENTER AGE : 35
SORRY !! YOU ARE NOT ELIGIBLE FOR THE JOB.
DO YOU WANT TO CONTINUE? (y/n) : n
d)
ENTER NAME : Rachit
FRESHER OR EXPERIENCED? (F/E) : e
ENTER AGE : 30
MR. Rachit YOUR SALARY IS : 7000
DO YOU WANT TO CONTINUE? (y/n) : y
e)
ENTER NAME : Rachit
FRESHER OR EXPERIENCED? (F/E): e
ENTER AGE : 37
MR. Rachit YOUR SALARY IS : 10000
DO YOU WANT TO CONTINUE? (y/n) : y
f)
ENTER NAME : Rachit
FRESHER OR EXPERIENCED? (F/E) : e
ENTER AGE : 28
SORRY !! YOU ARE NOT ELIGIBLE FOR THE JOB.
DO YOU WANT TO CONTINUE? (y/n) : n
GIFT AGAINST BILL AMOUNT
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ clrscr();
float bill, amt;
cout<<"\t\t\t**SJ supermarket**";
cout<<"\n\nWELCOME DEAR CUSTOMER!!!";
cout<<"\n\nENTER BILL NUMBER : ";
cin>>bill;
cout<<"\nENTER AMOUNT OF BILL : ";
cin>>amt;
cout<<"\t\t\t**SJ supermarket**";
if(amt<100 && amt>0)
cout<<"\n\nSORRY, NO GIFT FOR YOU.";
else if(amt>=100 && amt<500)
cout<<"\n\n\nTHANK YOU FOR SHOPPING FROM OUR STORE.\
\nSURPRISE!! A GIFT FOR YOU!!\nCONGRATULATIONS!! YOU WIN A
CALCULATOR";
else if(amt>=500 && amt<1000)
 36

cout<<"\n\n\nTHANK YOU FOR SHOPPING FROM OUR STORE.\

\nSURPRISE!! A GIFT FOR YOU!!\nCONGRATULATIONS!! YOU WIN A
RADIO.";
else if(amt>=1000)
cout<<"\n\n\nTHANK YOU FOR SHOPPING FROM OUR STORE.\
\nSURPRISE!!A GIFT FOR YOU!!\nCONGRATULATIONS!! YOU WIN OXFORD
ATLAS";
else if(amt>=3000)
cout<<"\n\n\nTHANK YOU FOR SHOPPING FROM OUR STORE.\
\nSURPRISE!!A GIFT FOR YOU!!\
\nCONGRATULATIONS!! YOU WIN OXFORD ADVANCED LEARNER'S
DICTIONARY";
cout<<"\nPLEASE VISIT US AGIAN SOON.";
getch();
}
OUTPUT
**SJ supermarket**
WELCOME DEAR CUSTOMER!!!
ENTER BILL NUMBER : 7
ENTER AMOUNT OF BILL : 1800

**SJ supermarket**
THANK YOU FOR SHOPPING FROM OUR STORE.
SURPRISE!!A GIFT FOR YOU!!
CONGRATULATIONS!! YOU WIN OXFORD ATLAS
PLEASE VISIT US AGIAN SOON.
ROUNDING OFF NUMBERS TO TENS PLACE
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ clrscr();
int n;
float a, b;
cout<<"\nENTER THE NUMBER TO BE ROUNDED OFF : ";
cin>>n;
a=n-(n%10);
b=a+10;
if(n%10<5)
cout<<"\n"<<n<<" WHEN ROUNDED OFF = "<<a;
else if(n%10>=5)
cout<<"\n"<<n<<" WHEN ROUNDED OFF = "<<b;
getch();
}
*OUTPUT
ENTER THE NUMBER TO BE ROUNDED OFF : 18
18 WHEN ROUNDED OFF = 20
 37

ENTER THE NUMBER TO BE ROUNDED OFF : 25

25 WHEN ROUNDED OFF = 30
TO FIND THE ROOTS OF A QUADRATIC EQUATION
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<process.h>
void main()
{ float a,b,c,root1,root2,delta;
char choice;
do
{
clrscr();
cout<<"ENTER THE VALUES FOR THE VARIABLESIN EQUATION : ax^2 + bx + c
:";
cout<<"\nENTER a : ";
cin>>a;
cout<<"\nENTER b : ";
cin>>b;
cout<<"\nENTER c : ";
cin>>c;
if(!a)
{
cout<<"\nINVALID ENTRY FOR a.";
exit(0);
}
delta=(b*b)-(4*a*c);
if(delta<0)
cout<<"\nIMAGINARY AND COMPLEX ROOTS.";
else if (delta>0)
{
root1=(-b+sqrt(delta))/(2*a);
root2=(-b-sqrt(delta))/(2*a);
cout<<"\nROOTS ARE REAL AND UNEQUAL."<<endl;
cout<<"\nROOTS ARE : " << root1 << "\t" <<root2;
}
else if(delta==0)
{
root1=(-b/(2*a));
root2=root1;
cout<<"\nROOTS ARE REAL AND EQUAL."<<endl;
cout<<"\nROOTS ARE : " << root1 << "\t" <<root2;
}
cout<<"\n\nDO YOU WANT TO CONTINUE (Y/N) : ";
cin>>choice;
}
 38

while(choice=='y'||choice=='Y');
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER THE VALUES FOR THE VARIABLESIN EQUATION : ax^2 + bx + c :
ENTER a : 3
ENTER b : 5
ENTER c : 2
ROOTS ARE REAL AND UNEQUAL.
ROOTS ARE : -0.666667 -1
DO YOU WANT TO CONTINUE (Y/N) : n
/ MONTH DISPLAY USING SWITCH
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int m;
clrscr();
cout<<"ENTER A NUMBER : ";
cin>>m;
while(m>12||m<1)
{
cout<<"INVALID ENTRY. RE-ENTER YOUR CHOICE : ";
cin>>m;
}
switch(m)
{
case 1 : cout<<"JANUARY"; break;
case 2 : cout<<"FEBRUARY"; break;
case 3 : cout<<"MARCH"; break;
case 4 : cout<<"APRIL"; break;
case 5 : cout<<"MAY"; break;
case 6 : cout<<"JUNE"; break;
case 7 : cout<<"JULY"; break;
case 8 : cout<<"AUGUST"; break;
case 9 : cout<<"SEPTEMBER"; break;
case 10 : cout<<"OCTOBER"; break;
case 11 : cout<<"NOVEMBER"; break;
case 12 : cout<<"DECEMBER"; break;
}
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER A NUMBER : 11
NOVEMBER
ENTER A NUMBER : 6
 39

JUNE
ENTER A NUMBER : 8
AUGUST
ENTER A NUMBER : 9
SEPTEMBER
ENTER A NUMBER : 3
MARCH
DISPLAY MEANING OF GRADES USING SWICH CASE STRUCTURE
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
char ch;
cout<<"ENTER GRADE : ";
cin>>ch;
switch(ch)
{
case 'a':
case 'A':
cout<<"\nEXCELLENT"<<endl; break;
case 'b':
case 'B':
cout<<"\nGOOD"<<endl; break;
case 'c':
case 'C':
cout<<"\nO.K."<<endl; break;
case 'd':
case 'D':
cout<<"\nPOOR"<<endl; break;
default:
cout<<"\nINVALID GRADE :"<<endl;
}
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER GRADE : A
EXCELLENT
ENTER GRADE : B
GOOD
ENTER GRADE : C
O.K.
ENTER GRADE : d
POOR
ENTER GRADE : E
INVALID GRADE :
 40

SIMPLE CALCULATOR FOR 2 FRACTIONS

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<process.h>
void main()
{ float num1,num2,den1,den2,result; char sign, choice;
do
{
clrscr();
cout<<"FRACTION 1 : "<<endl;
cout<<"\nENTER THE NUMERATOR : "; cin>>num1;
cout<<"\nENTER THE DENOMINATOR : "; cin>>den1;
cout<<"\nENTER THE CALCULATION OPERATOR (+, -, *, /) : ";
cin>>sign;
cout<<"\nFRACTION 2 : "<<endl;
cout<<"\nENTER THE NUMERATOR : "; cin>>num2;
cout<<"\nENTER THE DENOMINATOR : "; cin>>den2;
if(num1==0 || num2==0 || den1==0 || den2==0)
{ cout<<"\nOOPS!!! INVALID ENTRY. BYE! "; exit(0); }
switch(sign)
{ case '+': result=((num1/den1)+(num2/den2)); break;
case '-': result=((num1/den1)-(num2/den2)); break;
case '*': result=((num1/den1)*(num2/den2)); break;
case '/': result=((num1/den1)/(num2/den2)); break;
default :
cout<<"\nOOPS!!!INVALID CALCULATION OPERATOR. BYE!!";
exit(0);
}
cout<<"\nRESULT IS : "<<result;
cout<<"\n\nDO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM? (Y/N) : ";
cin>>choice;
}
while(choice=='y'||choice=='Y');
getch();
}
OUTPUT
FRACTION 1 :
ENTER THE NUMERATOR : 12
ENTER THE DENOMINATOR : 23
ENTER THE CALCULATION OPERATOR (+, -, *, /) : *
FRACTION 2 :
ENTER THE NUMERATOR : 12
ENTER THE DENOMINATOR : 23
RESULT IS : 0.272212
DO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM? (Y/N) : n
 41

PREDICT THE DAY ON WHICH A GIVEN DATE FALLS

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ long x, num, date, month, year, julian, fours, hundreds, four_hundreds, day;char choice;
do
{ clrscr();
cout << "WELCOME! \n\n\nTHE PROGRAM GUESSES THE DAY ON WHICH A
GIVEN DATE OCCURS.\n\nHERE THE BIRTH DAY SHALL BE GUESSED AS AN
EXAMPLE." << endl;
cout << "\n\nENTER YOUR BIRTH DATE : ";
cin>>num;
date=num/1000000;
year=num%10000;
x=num%1000000;
month=x/10000;
if ((year%100!=0 && year%4==0) || year%400==0)
ulian=366;
else
ulian=365;
switch(month)
{
case 1: julian -= 0;
case 2: julian -= 31;
case 3: if ( (year%100!=0 && year%4==0) || year%400==0)
julian -= 29;
else
julian -= 28;
case 4: julian -= 31;
case 5: julian -= 30;
case 6: julian -= 31;
case 7: julian -= 30;
case 8: julian -= 31;
case 9: julian -= 31;
case 10: julian -= 30;
case 11: julian -= 31;
case 12: julian -= 30;
}
ulian+=date;
fours=(year-1)/4;
hundreds=(year-1)/100;
four_hundreds=(year-1)/400;
day=(year+julian+fours-hundreds+four_hundreds)%7;
cout<<"\nTHE BITHDAY IS ON : ";
if(day==0)
 42

cout<<"SATURDAY";
else if (day==1)
cout<<"SUNDAY";
else if (day==2)
cout<<"MONDAY";
else if (day==3)
cout<<"TUESDAY";
else if (day==4)
cout<<"WEDNESDAY";
else if (day==5)
cout<<"THURSDAY";
else
cout<<"FRIDAY";
cout << "\n\nWOULD YOU LIKE TO CONTINUE WITH MORE DATES? (y/n) : ";
cin >> choice;
}
while(choice=='y' || choice=='Y');
getch();
}
INCREMENT AND DECREMENT OPERATORS
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ clrscr();
int num, a,b,c,d;
cout<<"ENTER A NUMBER : ";
cin>>num;
a=num;
b=num;
c=num;
d=num;
cout<<"\n"<<num<<" is assigned to a,b,c and d : "<<endl;
cout<<"++a = " << ++a<<"\n--b = "<< --b<<"\nc++ = " << c++<<endl;
cout<<"d-- = " << d--<<endl;
cout<<"a = "<<a<<"\nb = "<<b<<"\nc = "<<c<<"\nd = "<<d<<endl;
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER A UMBER : 18
18 is assigned to a,b,c and d :
++a = 19
--b = 17
c++ = 18
d-- = 18
a = 19
b = 17
 43

c = 19
d = 17

A SAMPLE PROGRAM TO PRINT 1-100

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main ()
{ int num;
clrscr();
for (num=1; num<=100; num ++)
{ cout <<num<<"\t"; }
getch ();
}
OUTPUT
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60

61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80

81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90

91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
STAR PATTERN 1
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ int count,i;
clrscr();
for(count=0;count<=10;count++)
{
for(i=0;i<=count;i++)
cout<<'*';
cout<<endl;
}
getch();
 44

Output
*
**
***
****
*****
******
*******
********
*********
**********
***********
STAR PATTERN 2
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int count,i;
clrscr();
for(count=10;count>=0;count--)
{
for(i=count;i>=0;i--)
cout<<'*';
cout<<endl;
}
getch();
}
OUTPUT
**********
*********
********
*******
******
*****
****
***
**
*
STAR PATTERN 3
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ int count,i, n=10;
clrscr();
 45

for(count=0;count<=n;count++)
{
for(int j=10; j>count;j--)
{
cout<<" ";
}
for(i=0; i<count;i++)
{ cout<<"*"; }
cout<<endl;
}
getch();
}
Output
*
**
***
****
*****
******
*******
********
*********
**********
/ STAR PATTERN 4
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ int count,i, n=10;
clrscr();
for(count=0;count<=n;count++)
{
for(i=0; i<count;i++)
{
cout<<" ";
}
for(int j=10; j>count;j--)
{
cout<<"*";
}
cout<<endl;
}
getch();
}
 46

Output
**********
*********
********
*******
******
*****
****
***
**
*
/ALPHABETS PATTERN 1
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ clrscr ();
int count,i,n=26,k,j,m;
char ch;
for(i=1, m=65;i<=n;i++,m++)
{
for(k=1;k<=n-i;k++)
{ cout<<" "; }
for(ch=65;ch<=m;ch++)
{
cout<<ch;
}
cout<<endl;
}
getch();
}

ALPHABETS PATTERN 2
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ clrscr ();
int count,i,n=26,k,j,m;
char ch;
for(i=1, m=65;i<=n;i++,m++) // for line
{
for(k=1;k<=n-i;k++) // for white space
{ cout<<" "; }
for(ch=65;ch<=m;ch++) // for elements in line
{ cout<<ch << " "; }
 47

cout<<endl;
}
getch();
}
COUNT POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE INPUTS IN TEN ENTRIES
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main ()
{
int count=0, pcount=0, ncount=0, num;
clrscr ();
cout<<"\nENTER 10 NUMBER :\n";
for (count=0; count<10; count=count+1)
{
cin >> num;
if (num>0)
pcount=pcount+1;
else
ncount=ncount+1;
}
cout << "THE NUMBER OF POSITIVE INTEGERS : " << pcount << endl;
cout << "THE NUMBER OF NEGATIVE INTEGERS : " << ncount;
getch ();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER 10 NUMBER :
123
34
56
5
-54
-43
453
-45
-3
-89
THE NUMBER OF POSITIVE INTEGERS : 5
THE NUMBER OF NEGATIVE INTEGERS : 5
TO DETERMINE A PERFECT NUMBER.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main ()
{ int num, fact, gfact, fsum=0;
clrscr ();
cout << "ENTER A NUMBER : ";
cin >> num;
 48

gfact=(num/2)+1;
for (fact=1; fact<=gfact; fact=fact+1)
{
if (num%fact==0)
fsum+=fact;
}
if (fsum==num)
cout << "\nIT IS A PERFECT NUMBER. " << endl;
else
cout << "\nIT IS NOT A PERFECT NUMBER. " << endl;
getch ();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER A NUMBER : 6
IT IS A PERFECT NUMBER.
ENTER A NUMBER : 25
IT IS NOT A PERFECT NUMBER.
TO DETERMINE A PRIME NUMBER.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main ()
{ long num, fact; int count;
clrscr ();
cout << "ENTER A NUMBER : ";
cin >> num;
for ( fact=1, count=0; fact<=num/2; fact=fact+1)
{
if (num%fact==0)
count=count+1;
}
if (count==1)
cout << "\nYES! ITS IS A PRIME NUMBER." << endl;
else
cout << "\nNO! IT IS NOT A PRIME NUMBER." << endl;
getch ();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER A NUMBER : 3
YES! ITS IS A PRIME NUMBER.
ENTER A NUMBER : 23
YES! ITS IS A PRIME NUMBER.
ENTER A NUMBER : 9
NO! IT IS NOT A PRIME NUMBER.
PRINT THE MULTIPLES OF A NUMBER USING A DO-WHILE LOOP;
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
 49

void main()
{ int num, multi=0;
clrscr();
cout<<"\nPLEASE ENTER THE NUMBER : ";
cin>>num;
cout<<"\nTHE MULTIPLES OF " <<num <<" are : " <<endl << endl;
do
{
multi++;
cout <<num << " X " << multi << " = " << num*multi << endl;
} while(multi<10);
getch();
}
Output
a)
PLEASE ENTER THE NUMBER : 63
THE MULTIPLES OF 63 are :
63 X 1 = 63
63 X 2 = 126
63 X 3 = 189
63 X 4 = 252
63 X 5 = 315
63 X 6 = 378
63 X 7 = 441
63 X 8 = 504
63 X 9 = 567
63 X 10 = 630
b)
PLEASE ENTER THE NUMBER : 1539
THE MULTIPLES OF 1539 are :
1539 X 1 = 1539
1539 X 2 = 3078
1539 X 3 = 4617
1539 X 4 = 6156
1539 X 5 = 7695
1539 X 6 = 9234
1539 X 7 = 10773
1539 X 8 = 12312
1539 X 9 = 13851
1539 X 10 = 15390
PRINT THE MULTIPLICATION TABLE OF A NUMBER USING A FOR LOOP;
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ int num, multi;
clrscr();
 50

cout<<"\nPLEASE ENTER THE NUMBER : ";

cin>>num;
cout<<"\nTHE MULTIPLES OF " <<num <<" are : " <<endl << endl;
for(multi=1; multi<=10; multi++)
{ cout<< num<<" X " <<multi << " = " << num*multi <<endl; }
getch();
}
Output
a)
PLEASE ENTER THE NUMBER : 81
THE MULTIPLES OF 81 are :
81 X 1 = 81
81 X 2 = 162
81 X 3 = 243
81 X 4 = 324
81 X 5 = 405
81 X 6 = 486
81 X 7 = 567
81 X 8 = 648
81 X 9 = 729
81 X 10 = 810
b)
PLEASE ENTER THE NUMBER : 2745
THE MULTIPLES OF 2745 are :
2745 X 1 = 2745
2745 X 2 = 5490
2745 X 3 = 8235
2745 X 4 = 10980
2745 X 5 = 13725
2745 X 6 = 16470
2745 X 7 = 19215
2745 X 8 = 21960
2745 X 9 = 24705
2745 X 10 = 27450
REVERSE OF A NUMBER INPUT THE USER
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ char choice;
do
{
long num,reverse=0, count, t1;
clrscr();
cout<<"\nENTER A NUMBER : ";
cin>>num;
while (num != 0)
 51

{
t1=num%10;
reverse=(reverse*10)+t1;
num=num/10;
}
cout<<"\nTHE REVERSE NUMBER IS : "<<reverse<<endl;
cout<<"\nREPEAT THE PROGRAM? (y/n) : ";
cin>>choice;
}while(choice=='y'||choice=='Y');
}
OUTPUT
a)
ENTER A NUMBER : 63
THE REVERSE NUMBER IS : 36
REPEAT THE PROGRAM? (y/n) : y
b)
ENTER A NUMBER : 854556
THE REVERSE NUMBER IS : 655458
REPEAT THE PROGRAM? (y/n) : y
c)
ENTER A NUMBER : 38978231
THE REVERSE NUMBER IS : 13287983
REPEAT THE PROGRAM? (y/n) : y
d)
ENTER A NUMBER : 4352496
THE REVERSE NUMBER IS : 6942534
REPEAT THE PROGRAM? (y/n) : n
A PROGRAM TO DISPLAY AN ARITHMETIC PROGRESSION : 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 ,
5 ,.....N
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ long double i, n;
clrscr();
cout<<"\nEnter the number of elements for the series : ";
cin>>n;
gotoxy(1,4);
for(i=1; i<=n; i++)
cout<<i<<"\t";
getch();
}
Output
a)
Enter the number of elements for the series : 15
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15
 52

b)
Enter the number of elements for the series : 30
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
c)
Enter the number of elements for the series : 81
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
81
PRINT THE SERIES : -1, +4, -9, +16....N
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ clrscr();
int num, even, odd, sum, count1, count2, temp1=1, temp2;
cout<<"Enter the number of elements : ";
cin>>num;
cout<<"\n";
for(count1=1,count2=2;temp1<=num/2;count1+=2,count2+=2,temp1++)
{
even=count2*count2;
odd=count1*count1;
temp2=odd-(2*odd);
cout<<temp2<<"\t";
cout<<even<<"\t";
}
if(num%2!=0)
{
odd=count1*count1;
temp2=odd-(2*odd);
cout<<temp2;
}
getch();
}
 53

Output
a)
Enter the number of elements : 10
-1 4 -9 16 -25 36 -49 64 -81 100
b)
Enter the number of elements : 34
-1 4 -9 16 -25 36 -49 64 -81 100
-121 144 -169 196 -225 256 -289 324 -361 400
-441 484 -529 576 -625 676 -729 784 -841 900
-961 1024 -1089 1156
c)
Enter the number of elements : 63
-1 4 -9 16 -25 36 -49 64 -81 100
-121 144 -169 196 -225 256 -289 324 -361 400
-441 484 -529 576 -625 676 -729 784 -841 900
-961 1024 -1089 1156 -1225 1296 -1369 1444 -1521 1600
-1681 1764 -1849 1936 -2025 2116 -2209 2304 -2401 2500
-2601 2704 -2809 2916 -3025 3136 -3249 3364 -3481 3600
-3721 3844 -3969
A SERIES WITH 2 APS : 0,2,5,9,14,20,27,35....N
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ clrscr();
int n,i,sum;
cout<<"Enter the nth term : ";
cin>>n;
cout<<"\n";
for(i=2, sum=0; i<=n;i++)
{
cout<<sum << "\t" ;
sum+=i;
}
cout<<sum;
getch();
}
Output
a)
Enter the nth term : 7
0 2 5 9 14 20 27
b)
Enter the nth term : 18
0 2 5 9 14 20 27 35 44 54
65 77 90 104 119 135 152 170
 54

c)
Enter the nth term : 25
0 2 5 9 14 20 27 35 44 54
65 77 90 104 119 135 152 170 189 209
230 252 275 299 324
d)
Enter the nth term : 36
0 2 5 9 14 20 27 35 44 54
65 77 90 104 119 135 152 170 189 209
230 252 275 299 324 350 377 405 434 464
495 527 560 594 629 665
e)
Enter the nth term : 45
0 2 5 9 14 20 27 35 44 54
65 77 90 104 119 135 152 170 189 209
230 252 275 299 324 350 377 405 434 464
495 527 560 594 629 665 702 740 779 819
860 902 945 989 1034
TO DISPLAY SERIES : 2,6,12,20,30,42,56.......N
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ int sum=0, i,n, t;
clrscr();
cout<<"Enter the number of terms : ";
cin>>n;
cout<<"\n";
for(i=2, t=1; t<=n; t++,i=i+2)
{
cout<<sum<<"\t";
sum+=i;
}
getch();
}
Output
a)
Enter the number of terms : 9
0 2 6 12 20 30 42 56 72
b)
Enter the number of terms : 15
0 2 6 12 20 30 42 56 72 90
110 132 156 182 210
 55

c)
Enter the number of terms : 24
0 2 6 12 20 30 42 56 72 90
110 132 156 182 210 240 272 306 342 380
420 462 506 552
d)
Enter the number of terms : 43
0 2 6 12 20 30 42 56 72 90
110 132 156 182 210 240 272 306 342 380
420 462 506 552 600 650 702 756 812 870
930 992 1056 1122 1190 1260 1332 1406 1482 1560
1640 1722 1806
e)
Enter the number of terms : 63
0 2 6 12 20 30 42 56 72 90
110 132 156 182 210 240 272 306 342 380
420 462 506 552 600 650 702 756 812 870
930 992 1056 1122 1190 1260 1332 1406 1482 1560
1640 1722 1806 1892 1980 2070 2162 2256 2352 2450
2550 2652 2756 2862 2970 3080 3192 3306 3422 3540
3660 3782 3906
To THE FIBONACCI SERIES
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
* FIBONACCI SERIES */
char choice;
do
{
clrscr();
long double num, a=1, b=0, count;
cout<<"ENTER THE NUMBER OF ELEMENTS REQUIRED : ";
cin>>num;
cout<<"\n\n";
for(count=1; count<=num/2;count++)
{
a+=b;
cout<<b << "\t";
b+=a;
cout<<a << "\t";
}
cout<<"\n\nREPEAT THE SAME PROGRAM? (Y/N) : ";
cin>>choice;
 56

}while(choice=='y'||choice=='Y');
}
Output
a)
ENTER THE NUMBER OF ELEMENTS REQUIRED : 8
0 1 1 2 3 5 8 13
REPEAT THE SAME PROGRAM? (Y/N) : y

b)
ENTER THE NUMBER OF ELEMENTS REQUIRED : 36
0 1 1 2 3 5 8 13 21 34
55 89 144 233 377 610 987 1597 2584 4181
6765 10946 17711 28657 46368 75025 121393 196418 317811 514229
832040 1346269 2178309 3524578 5702887 9227465
REPEAT THE SAME PROGRAM? (Y/N) : y
c)
ENTER THE NUMBER OF ELEMENTS REQUIRED : 28
0 1 1 2 3 5 8 13 21 34
55 89 144 233 377 610 987 1597 2584 4181
6765 10946 17711 28657 46368 75025 121393 196418
REPEAT THE SAME PROGRAM? (Y/N) : N
AVERAGE OF N NUMBERS
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ long float result ;
long num,n, sum=0, count=0;
clrscr();
cout << "\nENTER THE NUMBER OF TERMS : ";
cin >> n;
for(count=0;count<n;sum+=num,count++)
{
cout<<"\nENTER A TERM : ";
cin>>num;
}
result=sum/n;
cout<<"\nTHE AVERAGE OF NUMBERS IS " << result;
getch(); }
OUTPUT
ENTER THE NUMBER OF TERMS : 15
ENTER A TERM : 231
ENTER A TERM : 324
ENTER A TERM : 456
ENTER A TERM : 675
ENTER A TERM : 768
 57

ENTER A TERM : 6
ENTER A TERM : 4566
ENTER A TERM : 87876
ENTER A TERM : 546
ENTER A TERM : 7457
ENTER A TERM : 5646
ENTER A TERM : 675
ENTER A TERM : 4356
ENTER A TERM : 6758
ENTER A TERM : 54678
THE AVERAGE OF NUMBERS IS 11667
SUM OF AN ARITHMETIC PROGRESSION WHOSE FIRST TERM AND LAST
TERMS ARE
ENTERED BY THE USER AND THE COMMON DIFFERENCE IS 1 */
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ long double first, last, sum ; char choice;
do
{
clrscr();
cout<<"\n\nPLEASE ENTER THE FIRST TERM :";
cin>>first;
cout<<"\n\nPLEASE ENTER THE LAST TERM :";
cin>>last;
for(sum=0;first<=last;first++)
sum=sum+first;
cout<< "\n\n THE FINAL SUM IS : " << sum;
cout<<"\n\nPRESS Y TO REPEAT ELSE EXIT PRESSING ANY KEY : ";
cin>>choice;
}
while(choice=='y' || choice=='Y');
cout<<"\n\n PROGRAM EXCLUSIVELY CODED BY MUHAMMAD IRFAN
ARSHAD OF CLASS 11. \n\\n ANY MODIFICATION DONE HERBY INVITE
LEGAL ACTION.\n\nSUGGESTIONS AND COMMENTS WELCOME AT
[email protected]";
getch();
}
OUTPUT
a)
PLEASE ENTER THE FIRST TERM :98
PLEASE ENTER THE LAST TERM :100
THE FINAL SUM IS : 297
PRESS Y TO REPEAT ELSE EXIT PRESSING ANY KEY : y
b)
PLEASE ENTER THE FIRST TERM :12
 58

PLEASE ENTER THE LAST TERM :1309

THE FINAL SUM IS : 857329
PRESS Y TO REPEAT ELSE EXIT PRESSING ANY KEY : n
PROGRAM EXCLUSIVELY CODED BY MUHAMMAD IRFAN ARSHADOF
CLASS 11.
ANY MODIFICATION DONE HERBY INVITE LEGAL ACTION.
SUGGESTIONS AND COMMENTS WELCOME AT [email protected]
/ SUM OF FRACTIONS FROM 1 ... 1/N
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ char des;
clrscr();
do
{ long float num,temp, sum=0;
clrscr();
cout<<"ENTER THE VALUE FOR nth DENOMINATOR : " ;
cin>>num;
cout<<"\n";
for(temp=1;temp<=num;temp++)
{ sum=sum+(1/temp);
cout<<sum << " + ";
}
cout<<"\n\nTHE SUM IS : "<<sum;
cout<<"\n\nREPEAT? (y/n) : ";
cin>>des;
}
while(des=='y'||des=='Y');
getch();
}
*Output
a)
ENTER THE VALUE FOR nth DENOMINATOR : 7
1 + 1.5 + 1.833333 + 2.083333 + 2.283333 + 2.45 + 2.592857 +
THE SUM IS : 2.592857
REPEAT? (y/n) : y
b)
ENTER THE VALUE FOR nth DENOMINATOR : 18
1 + 1.5 + 1.833333 + 2.083333 + 2.283333 + 2.45 + 2.592857 + 2.717857 + 2.828968
+ 2.928968 + 3.019877 + 3.103211 + 3.180134 + 3.251562 + 3.318229 + 3.380729 +
3.439553 + 3.495108 +
THE SUM IS : 3.495108
REPEAT? (y/n) : n
/CALCULATE THE FACTORS OF A GIVEN NUMBER
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
 59

void main ()
{ int num, fact, gfact;
clrscr ();
cout<<"ENTER A NUMBER : ";
cin >> num;
gfact=num/2;
cout<<"THE FACTORS OF " << num << " ARE : " << endl;
for ( fact=1; fact<=gfact; fact=fact+1)
{
if (num%fact==0)
cout << fact << endl;
}
getch ();
}
*OUTPUT
ENTER A NUMBER : 90
THE FACTORS OF 90 ARE :
1
2
3
5
6
9
10
15
18
30
45
/ FACTORIAL OF A NUMBER
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ char choice;
do
{ clrscr();
long double num, i, fact=1;
cout<<"\nENTER THE NUMBER : ";
cin>>num;
for(i=num;i>=1;i--)
fact=fact*i;
cout<<"\nTHE FACTORIAL OF " << num <<" IS " << fact;
cout<<"\n\nREPEAT THE PROGRAM (y/n) : ";
cin>>choice;
}while(choice=='y'||choice=='Y');
getch();
}
 60

*Output
a)
ENTER THE NUMBER : 63
THE FACTORIAL OF 63 IS 1.982608e+87
REPEAT THE PROGRAM (y/n) : y
b)
ENTER THE NUMBER : 81
THE FACTORIAL OF 81 IS 5.797126e+120
REPEAT THE PROGRAM (y/n) : y
c)
ENTER THE NUMBER : 7
THE FACTORIAL OF 7 IS 5040
REPEAT THE PROGRAM (y/n) : y
d)
ENTER THE NUMBER : 9
THE FACTORIAL OF 9 IS 362880
REPEAT THE PROGRAM (y/n) : y
e)
ENTER THE NUMBER : 18
THE FACTORIAL OF 18 IS 6.402374e+15
REPEAT THE PROGRAM (y/n) : n
/ TO CALCULATE THE SUM OF DIGITS IN A NUMBER
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main ()
{ long num, digit, sum;
clrscr();
cout << " ENTER A NUMBER : ";
cin >> num;
for (sum=0; num!=0; num=num/10)
{
digit=num%10;
sum=sum+digit;
}
cout << "\nTHE SUM OF THE DIGITS : "<<sum;
getch();
}
*OUTPUT
ENTER A NUMBER : 98250237
THE SUM OF THE DIGITS : 36
COMPOUND INTEREST BY SIMPLE INTEREST
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
long float interest, prince, rate, amt;
 61

int time, temp, r;

char choice;
do
{
clrscr ();
cout<<"PLEASE ENTER THE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT : ";
cin>>prince;
cout<<"\nENTER THE RATE OF INTEREST : ";
cin>>rate;
cout<<"\nENTER THE TIME : ";
cin>>time;
amt=prince;
cout<<"\n\tTIME\tSIMPLE INTEREST\tAMOUNT";
for(r=8, temp=0,interest=0;temp<=time;temp++, r++)
{
cout<<"\n\t"<<temp<<"\t"<<interest;
gotoxy(33,r);
cout<<amt;
interest=(amt*rate)/100;
amt=amt+interest;
}
cout<<"\n\tClosing"<<"\t"<<interest;
cout<<amt;
cout<<"\n\nTHUS, THE FINAL AMOUNT IS : "<<amt;
cout<<"\n\nREPEAT? (y/n) : ";
cin>>choice;
if(choice=='n'||choice=='N')
cout<<"\nTHANK YOU";
getch();
}
while(choice=='y'||choice=='Y');
getch();
}
OUTPUT
a)
PLEASE ENTER THE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT : 30000
ENTER THE RATE OF INTEREST : 10
ENTER THE TIME : 5
TIME SIMPLE INTEREST AMOUNT
0 0 30000
1 3000 33000
2 3300 36300
3 3630 39930
4 3993 43923
5 4392.3 48315.3
Closing 4831.53 53146.83
 62

THUS, THE FINAL AMOUNT IS : 53146.83

REPEAT? (y/n) : n
/ SIMPLE CALCULATOR FOR 2 FRACTIONS

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<process.h>
void main()
{ float num1,num2,den1,den2,result;
char sign, choice;
do
{ clrscr();
cout<<"FRACTION 1 : "<<endl;
cout<<"\nENTER THE NUMERATOR : ";
cin>>num1;
cout<<"\nENTER THE DENOMINATOR : ";
cin>>den1;
cout<<"\nENTER THE CALCULATION OPERATOR (+, -, *, /) : ";
cin>>sign;
cout<<"\nFRACTION 2 : "<<endl;
cout<<"\nENTER THE NUMERATOR : ";
cin>>num2;
cout<<"\nENTER THE DENOMINATOR : ";
cin>>den2;
if(num1==0 || num2==0 || den1==0 || den2==0)
{
cout<<"\nOOPS!!! INVALID ENTRY. BYE! ";
exit(0);
}
switch(sign)
{
case '+': result=((num1/den1)+(num2/den2)); break;
case '-': result=((num1/den1)-(num2/den2)); break;
case '*': result=((num1/den1)*(num2/den2)); break;
case '/': result=((num1/den1)/(num2/den2)); break;
default :
cout<<"\nOOPS!!!INVALID CALCULATION OPERATOR. BYE!!";
exit(0);
}
cout<<"\nRESULT IS : "<<result;
cout<<"\n\nDO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM? (Y/N) : ";
cin>>choice;
}
while(choice=='y'||choice=='Y');
getch();
}
 63

*OUTPUT
FRACTION 1 :
ENTER THE NUMERATOR : 12
ENTER THE DENOMINATOR : 23
ENTER THE CALCULATION OPERATOR (+, -, *, /) : *
FRACTION 2 :
ENTER THE NUMERATOR : 12
ENTER THE DENOMINATOR : 23
RESULT IS : 0.272212
DO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM? (Y/N) : n
/ SUM OF ALL TERMS OF AN ARRAY INPUT BY THE USER
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ clrscr(); long float num[10], sum=0, y=1;
cout<<"\nEnter 10 elements for the array : "<<endl<<endl;
for(;y<=10;y++)
{
cout<<"\nEntry : "<<y<<endl<<endl; cout<<"Enter : ";
cin>>num[y]; sum+=num[y];
}
cout<<"\n\nThe sum all the elements entered for the array is : " << sum;
getch();
}
* Output
Enter 10 elements for the array :
Entry : 1
Enter : 1
Entry : 2
Enter : 22
Entry : 3
Enter : 345
Entry : 4
Enter : 454
Entry : 5
Enter : 67
Entry : 6
Enter : 234
Entry : 7
Enter : 564
Entry : 8
Enter : 234
Entry : 9
Enter : 563
Entry : 10
 64

Enter : 673
The sum all the elements entered for the array is : 3157
* TO ACCEPT 10 NUMBERS IN AN ARRAY AND PRINT THE SUM OF:
ALL ODD ELEMENTS IN THE ARRAY ALL EVEN ELEMENTS IN THE
ARRAY EVERY 3RD ELEMENT IN THE ARRAY */
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ int array[10], count=0, sum1=0, sum2=0, sum3=0;
clrscr();
//*********input**************
cout<<"\nENTER 10 NUMBERS FOR THE ARRAY : " <<endl<<endl;
for(count=0;count<10;count++)
{ cin >> array[count];
}
//************process***********
for(count=0 ; count<10 ; count++)
{
if(count%2!=0)
sum1=sum1+array[count];
else
sum2=sum2+array[count];
}
for(count=2 ; count<10 ; count=count+3)
{
sum3=sum3+array[count];
}
//**************output***********
cout<<"\nTHE RESULTS ARE : " << endl;
cout<<"\n1: "<<"SUM OF ALL ODD ELEMENTS : "<<sum1<<endl;
cout<<"\n2: "<<"SUM OF ALL EVEN ELEMENTS : "<<sum2<<endl;
cout<<"\n3: "<<"SUM OF EVERY 3rd ELEMENT IN THE ARRAY : "<< sum3
<<endl;
getch();
}
*OUTPUT
ENTER 10 NUMBERS FOR THE ARRAY :
12
23
34
45
56
67
78
89
90
 65

99
THE RESULTS ARE :
1: SUM OF ALL ODD ELEMENTS : 323
2: SUM OF ALL EVEN ELEMENTS : 270
3: SUM OF EVERY 3rd ELEMENT IN THE ARRAY : 191
/ INPUT 3 DIGITS AND FORM A NEW NUMBER
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ char choice, ch1,ch2, ch3, ch4, s[4];
int dig1, dig2, dig3, num2, num3, num4, num5, num6;
do
{
clrscr();
cout<<"\nENTER THREE DIGIT CHARACTER : \n";
cin>>s;
ch1=s[0];
ch2=s[1];
ch3=s[2];
dig1=(ch1-'0');
dig2=(ch2-'0');
dig3=(ch3-'0');
num2=dig1*100 + dig3*10 + dig2;
num3=dig2*100 + dig3*10 + dig1;
num4=dig2*100 + dig1*10 + dig3;
num5=dig3*100 + dig2*10 + dig1;
num6=dig3*100 + dig1*10 + dig2;
cout<<"\nTHE NUMBERS FORMED ARE : \n"<< num2;
cout<<"\n" <<num3<<"\n"<<num4<<"\n"<<num5<<"\n"<<num6;
cout<<"\n\nDO YOU WISH TO REPEAT THE PROGRAM? (Y/N) : ";
cin>>choice;

}
while(choice=='y'||choice=='Y');
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER THREE DIGIT CHARACTER :
345
THE NUMBERS FORMED ARE :
354
453
435
543
534
DO YOU WISH TO REPEAT THE PROGRAM? (Y/N) : n
 66

PRINT THE BILL INDEX OF ALL USERS ALONG WITH THEIR

ELECTRICITY
CONSUMPTION UNITS AND THE BILL TO BE PAYED.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ long consumption[25], charges[25];
int count, y;
char name[5][25];
clrscr();
for(count=0; count<5; count++)
{
cout<<"ENTER THE NAME : ";
cin>>name[count];
cout<<"ENTER THE ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION : ";
cin >> consumption[count];
if(consumption[count]<=400)
charges[count]=consumption[count]*60;
else if (consumption[count]>400 && consumption[count]<=900)
charges[count]=((consumption[count]-100)*80) + 6000;
else if(consumption[count]>900)
charges[count]=((consumption[count]-300)*90) + 22000;
}
clrscr();
gotoxy(1,1);
cout << "NAME";
gotoxy(7,1);
cout << "CONSUMPTION";
gotoxy(20,1);
cout << "CHARGES" <<endl;
for(count=0, y=3; count<5; count++, y++)
{
gotoxy(1,y);
cout<<name[count];
gotoxy(12,y);
cout<<consumption[count];
gotoxy(20,y);
cout<<charges[count];
}
getch();
}
*OUTPUT
ENTER THE NAME : VISHAL
ENTER THE ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION : 950
ENTER THE NAME : RAVI
ENTER THE ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION : 750
 67

ENTER THE NAME : RAM

ENTER THE ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION : 375
ENTER THE NAME : MOHAN
ENTER THE ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION : 625
ENTER THE NAME : HARSH
ENTER THE ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION : 1200
NAME CONSUMPTION CHARGES
VISHAL 950 80500
RAVI 750 58000
RAM 375 22500
MOHAN 625 48000
HARSH 1200 103000
EMPLOYEE PAY-SLIP
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ char choice;
do
{
char name[5][15];
long int count, eno[5], basic[5], hra[5], da[5], pf[5], it[5],
gross_sal[5], gross_ded[5], net[5];
clrscr();
for(count=0;count<5;count++)
{
cout<<"\nEnter name : ";
cin>>name[count];
cout<<"Enter employee number : ";
cin>>eno[count];
cout<<"Enter Basic Salary : ";
cin>>basic[count];
hra[count]=0.55*basic[count];
da[count]=0.20*basic[count];
it[count]=0.30*basic[count];
pf[count]=0.10*basic[count];
gross_sal[count]=basic[count]+hra[count]+da[count];
gross_ded[count]=it[count]+pf[count];
net[count]=gross_sal[count]-gross_ded[count];
}
clrscr();
cout<<"Employee Payslip\n\n";
cout<<"Number\t" <<"Name\t" << "Basic\t" << "Gr.Sal\t" << "Gr.Ded\t";
cout<<"Net Salary\n\n";
for(count=0;count<5;count++)
{
cout<<eno[count]<<"\t"<<name[count]<<"\t"<<basic[count]
 68

<<"\t"<<gross_sal[count] <<"\t"<< gross_ded[count]<<"\t"

<<net[count]<<"\n\n";
}
cout<<"\n\nRepeat ?(y/n) : ";
cin>>choice;
}
while(choice=='y'||choice=='Y');
getch();
}
Output
Enter name : Vipul
Enter employee number : 1
Enter Basic Salary : 76937
Enter name : Rachit
Enter employee number : 2
Enter Basic Salary : 63636
Enter name : Kunchit
Enter employee number : 3
Enter Basic Salary : 89376
Enter name : Ganesh
Enter employee number : 4
Enter Basic Salary : 74893
Enter name : Kunj
Enter employee number : 5
Enter Basic Salary : 92834
Employee Payslip
Number Name Basic Gr.Sal Gr.Ded Net Salary
1 Vipul 76937 134639 30774 103865
2 Rachit 63636 111362 25453 85909
3 Kunchit 89376 156407 35749 120658
4 Ganesh 74893 131062 29956 101106
5 Kunj 92834 162458 37133 125325
Repeat ?(y/n) :n
PROGRAM TO REVERSE A VECTOR
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ char choice;
do
{
clrscr();
int vec[10], count1, count2;
cout<<"ENTER TEN ELEMENTS FOR VECTOR :\n";
for(count1=0;count1<10;count1++)
cin>>vec[count1];
cout<<"\n\n";
 69

for(count1=0, count2=9;count1<5;count1++,count2--)
{
vec[count1]=vec[count1]+vec[count2];
vec[count2]=vec[count1]-vec[count2];
vec[count1]=vec[count1]-vec[count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nTHE ORIGINAL VECTOR IS AS FOLLOWS : \n\n";
for(count1=0;count1<10;count1++)
cout<<" " <<vec[count1];
cout<<"\n\nTHE REVERSED VECTOR IS AS FOLLOWS : \n\n";
for(count1=0; count1<10;count1++)
cout<<" "<<vec[count1];
cout<<"\n\nDO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM?(Y/N) : ";
cin>>choice;
}
while(choice=='y'||choice=='Y');
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER TEN ELEMENTS FOR VECTOR :
12
23
34
45
56
67
78
89
90
98
THE ORIGINAL VECTOR IS AS FOLLOWS :
12 23 34 45 56 67 78 89 90 98
THE REVERSED VECTOR IS AS FOLLOWS :
98 90 89 78 67 56 45 34 23 12
DO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM?(Y/N) : N
PROGRAM TO FIND THE LARGEST AND SMALLEST ELEMENTS IN A
VECTOR
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ char choice;
do
{
clrscr();
int count, num, vec[50], large, small;
 70

cout<<"ENTER HOW MANY ELEMENTS ARE THERE IN THE VECTOR (MAX 50)
: ";
cin>>num;
cout<<"\nENTER THE VALUES IN THE VECOR \n";
for(count=0; count<num; count++)
cin>>vec[count];
large=small=vec[1];
for(count=0; count<num;count++)
{
if(vec[count]>large)
large=vec[count];
else if(vec[count]<small)
small=vec[count];
else
continue;
}
cout<<"\nTHE LARGEST ELEMENT IS : "<<large<<endl;
cout<<"\nTHE SMALLEST ELEMENT IS : "<<small<<endl;
cout<<"\nDO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM?(Y/N) : ";
cin>>choice;
}
while(choice=='y'||choice=='Y');
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER HOW MANY ELEMENTS ARE THERE IN THE VECTOR (MAX 50) : 15
ENTER THE VALUES IN THE VECOR
12
23
34
45
56
67
78
89
90
98
87
76
65
54
34
THE LARGEST ELEMENT IS : 98
THE SMALLEST ELEMENT IS : 12
DO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM? (Y/N) : n
PROGRAM TO DELETE THE DUPLICATE ELEMENTS FROM A VECTOR
 71

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
char choice;
int count1, count2, count3, num, ans=0;
float vec[20];
do
{
clrscr();
cout<<"\nENTER THE SIZE OF THE VECTOR(MAX. 20) : ";
cin>>num;
cout<<"\nENTER THE ELEMENTS FOR THE VECTOR: \n";
for(count1=0; count1<num; count1++)
cin>>vec[count1];
cout<<"\nTHE ORIGINAL VECTOR:\n";
for(count1=0; count1<num; count1++)
cout<<"\n"<<vec[count1];
for(count1=0; count1<num; count1++)
{
for(count2=count1+1; count2<num; count2++)
{
if(vec[count1]==vec[count2])
{
num=num-1;
for(count3=count2; count3<num; count3++)
vec[count3] =vec [count3+1];
ans=1;
count2--;
}
}
}
if(ans==0)
cout<<"\nVECTOR IS WITHOUT DUPLICATES:\n";
else
{
cout<<"\n\nVECTOR AFTER DELETING THE DUPLICATES: \n";
for(count2=0; count2<num; count2++)
cout<<"\n"<<vec[count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nDO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM? (Y/N) : ";
cin>>choice;
}
while(choice=='y'||choice=='Y');
getch();
}
 72

OUTPUT
ENTER THE SIZE OF THE VECTOR(MAX. 20) : 9
ENTER THE ELEMENTS FOR THE VECTOR:
231
345
32
45
76
34
32
231
345
THE ORIGINAL VECTOR:
231
345
32
45
76
34
32
231
345
VECTOR AFTER DELETING THE DUPLICATES:
231
345
32
45
76
34
DO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM? (Y/N) : n

PLAYER DETAILS USING ARRAYS

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ clrscr();
char name[30];
int count, matches;
float runs[10],balls[10];
long double sr[10], avgsr, temp=0;
cout <<"\nENTER PLAYER NAME : ";
cin.getline(name,30);
cout<<"\nENTER NUMBER OF MATCHES PLAYED : ";
cin>>matches;
for(count=1;count<=matches;count++)
{
 73

cout<<"\nENTER RUNS SCORED IN MATCH "<<count<<" : ";

cin>>runs[count];
cout<<"\nENTER BALLS PLAYED IN MATCH "<<count<<" : ";
cin >> balls[count];
sr[count]=(runs[count]*100)/balls[count];
temp+=sr[count];
}
avgsr=temp/matches;
clrscr();
cout<<"\nPLAYER NAME : "<< name <<endl;
for(count=1;count<=matches;count++)
{
cout<<"\nRUNS SCORED IN MATCH "<<count<<" : "<< runs[count] <<endl;
cout<<"\nBALLS PLAYED IN MATCH "<<count<<" : "<< balls[count]<<endl;
cout<<"\nSTRIKE RATE IN MATCH "<<count<< sr[count]<<endl<<endl;
}
cout<<"\nAVERAGE STRIKE RATE : " <<avgsr<<endl;
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER PLAYER NAME : ROHAN GAVASKAR
ENTER NUMBER OF MATCHES PLAYED : 5
ENTER RUNS SCORED IN MATCH 1 : 79
ENTER BALLS PLAYED IN MATCH 1 : 76
ENTER RUNS SCORED IN MATCH 2 : 89
ENTER BALLS PLAYED IN MATCH 2 : 95
ENTER RUNS SCORED IN MATCH 3 : 84
ENTER BALLS PLAYED IN MATCH 3 : 97
ENTER RUNS SCORED IN MATCH 4 : 108
ENTER BALLS PLAYED IN MATCH 4 : 105
ENTER RUNS SCORED IN MATCH 5 : 120
ENTER BALLS PLAYED IN MATCH 5 : 150
PLAYER NAME : ROHAN GAVASKAR
RUNS SCORED IN MATCH 1 : 79
BALLS PLAYED IN MATCH 1 : 76
STRIKE RATE IN MATCH 1103.947368
RUNS SCORED IN MATCH 2 : 89
BALLS PLAYED IN MATCH 2 : 95
STRIKE RATE IN MATCH 293.684211
RUNS SCORED IN MATCH 3 : 84
BALLS PLAYED IN MATCH 3 : 97
STRIKE RATE IN MATCH 386.597938
RUNS SCORED IN MATCH 4 : 108
BALLS PLAYED IN MATCH 4 : 105
STRIKE RATE IN MATCH 4102.857143
RUNS SCORED IN MATCH 5 : 120
 74

BALLS PLAYED IN MATCH 5 : 150

STRIKE RATE IN MATCH 580
AVERAGE STRIKE RATE : 93.417332
WHITE SPACE CONFIRMATION
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ char choice, ch;
do
{ clrscr();
cout<<"ENTER THE CHARACTER : ";
cin.get(ch);
if(ch=='\t')
cout<<"\n\nWHITE SPACE \'TAB\' CHARACTER \n";
else if (ch=='\n')
cout<<"\n\nWHITE SPACE \'NEW LINE \' CHARACTER \n";
else if (ch==' ')
cout<<"\n\nWHITE SPACE \'SPACE\' CHARACTER \n";
else
cout<<"\n\n IT IS A DIFFERENT CHARACTER AND NOT A WHITE SPACE.";
cout<<"\n\nDO YOU WISH TO REPEAT THE PROGRAM? (Y/N) : ";
cin>>choice;
}while(choice=='y'||choice=='Y');
}
OUTPUT
ENTER THE CHARACTER :
WHITE SPACE 'SPACE' CHARACTER
DO YOU WISH TO REPEAT THE PROGRAM? (Y/N) : Y
ENTER THE CHARACTER :
WHITE SPACE 'NEW LINE ' CHARACTER
DO YOU WISH TO REPEAT THE PROGRAM? (Y/N) : Y
ENTER THE CHARACTER :
WHITE SPACE 'TAB' CHARACTER
DO YOU WISH TO REPEAT THE PROGRAM? (Y/N) : N

CONFIRM PRESENCE OF A CHARACTER IN A STRING

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
void main()
{ char choice, ch, str[70], flag;
int len, count;
do
{
clrscr();
cout<<"\nENTER THE STRING:\n\n";
 75

cin.getline(str, 70);
len=strlen(str);
cout<<"\nENTER A CHARACTER: ";
cin.get(ch);
flag='n';
for(count=0;str[count]!=len;count++)
{
if(ch==str[count])
{
flag='Y';
break;
}
}
if(flag=='Y')
{
cout<<"\n";
cout.put(ch);
cout<<" is contained in the string : \n\n";
cout.write(str,len);
}
else
{
cout<<"\n";
cout.put(ch);
cout<<" is not contained in the string : \n\n";
cout.write(str,len);
}
cout<<"\n\nDO YOU WISH TO REPEAT THE PROGRAM?
(Y/N) : ";
cin>>choice;
}
while(choice=='y'||choice=='Y');
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER THE STRING:
lion and tiger kileed the zebra
ENTER A CHARACTER: z
z is contained in the string :
lion and tiger kileed the zebra
DO YOU WISH TO REPEAT THE PROGRAM? (Y/N) : n
COUNT THE NUMBER OF VOWELS IN A STRING.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ char str[25];
 76

int count, consonant=0, vowel=0, digit=0;

clrscr();
cout<<"ENTER A WORD : ";
cin.getline(str,25);
for(count=0;str[count]!='\0';count++)
{
if(str[count]=='A'||str[count]=='a'||str[count]=='E'
||str[count]=='e'||str[count]=='I'||str[count]=='i'||
str[count]=='O'||str[count]=='o'||str[count]=='U'||
str[count]=='u')
{ vowel++; }
else
{ consonant++; }
}
cout<<"consonant: "<<consonant;
cout<<"\nvowel: "<<vowel;
getch();
}
ENCRYPTION OF A STRING
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{ char choice, str1[21], str2[21], ch;
int count=0;
do
{
clrscr();
cout<<"ENTER A STRING : ";
gets(str1);
for (count=0; str1[count]!='\0'; count++)
str2[count]=255-str1[count];
str2[count]='\0';
puts("\nTHE ENCRYPTED STRING IS : ");
cout<<str2;
cout<<"\n\nDO YOU WISH TO REPEAT THE PROGRAM? (Y/N) : ";
cin>>choice;
}while(choice=='y'||choice=='Y');
}
OUTPUT
ENTER A STRING : godfather
THE ENCRYPTED STRING IS :
˜›™ž‹—š
DO YOU WISH TO REPEAT THE PROGRAM? (Y/N) : y
ENTER A STRING : rachit
THE ENCRYPTED STRING IS :
 77

žoe—–‹
DO YOU WISH TO REPEAT THE PROGRAM? (Y/N) : n
ENTER A STRING : GOOD MORNING TEACHER
THE ENCRYPTED STRING IS :
¸°°»ß²°±¶±¸ß«º¾¼.º
DO YOU WISH TO REPEAT THE PROGRAM? (Y/N) : N
CONVERT A STRING INTO UPPERCASE
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<ctype.h>
#include<string.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
char str[50];
int flag=1;
cout<<"\nENTER A STRING : \n\n";
cin.getline(str,50);
for(int i=0; str[i]!='\0';i++)
{
if(islower(str[i]))
{
flag=1;
str[i]=toupper(str[i]);
}
}
if((flag==1)||(str[i]=='\0'))
{
cout<<"\nUPPERCASE STRING IS :\n\n";
cout<<str;
}
getch();
}
/*OUTPUT
ENTER A STRING :
rachit is coding programs for his project
UPPERCASE STRING IS :
RACHIT IS CODING PROGRAMS FOR HIS PROJECT
PROGRAM TO FIND THE SUBSTRING OF A GIVEN STRING.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<process.h>
void main()
{ clrscr();
char mainstr[50], substr[50];
 78

int pos, count, count1, count2, len, num, temp;

cout<<"ENTER THE MAIN STRING ( MAX 49 CHARACTERS) : \n";
cin.getline(mainstr, 50);
len=strlen(mainstr);
cout<<"\nENTER THE STARTING POSITION OF SUBSTRING : ";
cin>>pos;
if(pos>len)
{
cout<<"\n\nSTARTING POSITION EXCEEDS THE TOTAL LENGTH OF STRING";
exit(0);
}
cout<<"\n\nENTER THE NUMBER OF CHARACTERS IN SUBSTRING : ";
cin>>count;
if(pos<=0)
{
cout<<"\n\nEXTRACTED STRING IS EMPTY.";
exit(0);
}
else if (((pos+count)-1)>len)
{
cout<<"\n\nSTRING TO BE EXTRACTED EXCEEDS LENGTH \n";
num=(len-pos);
}
else
num=count;
count2=0;
for(count1=--pos; count2<num;count2++, count1++)
substr[count2]=mainstr[count1];
cout<<"\n\nTHE SUBSTRING IS : ";
cout<<substr;
for(count=0;count<50;count++)
substr[count]='\0';
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER THE MAIN STRING ( MAX 49 CHARACTERS) :
GOOD MORNING TEACHER
ENTER THE STARTING POSITION OF SUBSTRING : 3
ENTER THE NUMBER OF CHARACTERS IN SUBSTRING : 6
THE SUBSTRING IS : OD MOR
PROGRAM TO SEARCH FOR A PATTERN STRING IN THE THE MAIN
STRING
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
void main()
 79

{ clrscr();
char mainstr[50], patstr[50];
int count1, count2, count3=0, len1, len2, flag, pos, found=0;
cout<<"ENTER THE MAIN STRING : ";
cin.getline(mainstr, 50);
cout<<"ENTER THE PATTERN STRING : ";
cin.getline(patstr, 50);
len1= strlen(mainstr);
len2= strlen(patstr);
flag=0;
for(count1=0; count1<len1; count1++)
{
for(count2=count1; count2<len1; )
{
if(mainstr[count2]!=patstr[0])
{
flag=1;
count2++;
}
else if(mainstr[count2]==patstr[0])
{
pos=count2;
count3=0;
while(mainstr[count2]==patstr[count3])
{
flag=0;
count2++;
count3++;
}
if(count3>=len2)
{
cout<<"\nPATTERN FOUND AT POSITION " << pos+1 << endl;
found=1;
break;
}
else
count3=0;
}
}
if ( found)
break;
}
if((flag!=0)||((flag==0)&&(count3<len2)))
cout<<"\nPATTERN NOT FOUND."<<endl;
getch();
}
 80

OUTPUT
ENTER THE MAIN STRING : Rachit
ENTER THE PATTERN STRING : ach
PATTERN FOUND AT POSITION 2
PROGRAM TO CONCATENATE TWO STRINGS
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
void main()
{ char choice;
do
{
clrscr();
char str1[25], str2[25], str3[25];
int count1, count2;
cout<<"ENTER THE FIRST STRING : ";
cin.getline(str1, 25);
cout<<"ENTER THE SECOND STRING : ";
cin.getline(str2, 25);
for(count1=0; str1[count1]!='\0'; count1++)
{
str3[count1]=str1[count1];
}
str3[count1]=' ';
count1++;
for(count2=0; str2[count2]!='\0'; count2++)
{
str3[count1+count2]=str2[count2];
}
str3[count1+count2]='\0';
cout<<"\nTHE NEW CONCATENATED STRING IS : \n\n";
cout<<str3;
cout<<"\n\nDO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM?(Y/N): ";
cin>>choice;
}
while(choice=='Y'||choice=='y');
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER THE FIRST STRING : GOOD EVENING
ENTER THE SECOND STRING : MR. SATYANARAYAN
THE NEW CONCATENATED STRING IS :
GOOD EVENING MR. SATYANARAYAN
DO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM?(Y/N): N
ADDITION OF TWO MATRICES
#include<iostream.h>
 81

#include<conio.h>
#include<process.h>
void main()
{ int a[10][10],b[10][10],c[10][10],count1, count2,ra,ca,rb,cb;
char choice;
do
{ clrscr();
cout<<"\nINPUT ROW FOR MATRIX A: ";
cin>>ra;
cout<<"\nINPUT COLUMN FOR MATRIX A: ";
cin>>ca;
cout<<"\nINPUT ROW FOR MATRIX B: ";
cin>>rb;
cout<<"\nINPUT COLUMN FOR MATRIX B: ";
cin>>cb;
if((ra==rb)&&(ca==cb))
cout<<"\nTHE TWO MATRICES CAN BE ADDED AS THEY ARE IDENTICAL.";
else
{
cout<<"\nTHE TWO MATRICES CANNOT BE ADDED SINCE THEY ARE
INIDENTICAL.";
cout<<"\nTHANK YOU.";
exit(0);
}
cout<<"\n\nINPUT ELEMENTS FOR MATRIX A :\n";
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n";
for(count2=0;count2<ca;count2++)
cin>>a[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nINPUT ELEMENTS FOR MATRIX B :\n";
for(count1=0;count1<rb;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n";
for(count2=0;count2<cb;count2++)
cin>>b[count1][count2];
}
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
{
for(count2=0;count2<ca;count2++)
c[count1][count2]=a[count1][count2]+b[count1][count2];
}
clrscr();
cout<<"MATRIX A: ";
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
 82

{
cout<<"\n\n";
for(count2=0;count2<ca;count2++)
cout<<"\t"<<a[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nMATRIX B: ";
for(count1=0;count1<rb;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n\n";
for(count2=0;count2<cb;count2++)
cout<<"\t"<<b[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nMATRIX C (NEW TO REPRESENT THE SUM OF MATRICES A & B): ";
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n\n";
for(count2=0;count2<ca;count2++)
cout<<"\t"<<c[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nDO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM?(Y/N) : ";
cin>>choice;
}
while(choice=='y'||choice=='Y');
getch();
}
OUTPUT
INPUT ROW FOR MATRIX A: 3
INPUT COLUMN FOR MATRIX A: 3
INPUT ROW FOR MATRIX B: 3
INPUT COLUMN FOR MATRIX B: 3
THE TWO MATRICES CAN BE ADDED AS THEY ARE IDENTICAL.
INPUT ELEMENTS FOR MATRIX A :
1
2
3
12
23
34
45
56
67
INPUT ELEMENTS FOR MATRIX B :
98
76
65
45
 83

34
32
21
6
4
MATRIX A:
123
12 23 34
45 56 67
MATRIX B:
98 76 65
45 34 32
21 6 4
MATRIX C (NEW TO REPRESENT THE SUM OF MATRICES A & B):
99 78 68
57 57 66
66 62 71
DO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM?(Y/N) :
SUBTRACTION OF A MATRIX FROM ANOTHER
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<process.h>
void main()
{ char choice;
do
{ clrscr();
int a[10][10],b[10][10],c[10][10],count1, count2,ra,ca,rb,cb;
cout<<"\nINPUT ROW FOR MATRIX A: ";
cin>>ra;
cout<<"\nINPUT COLUMN FOR MATRIX A: ";
cin>>ca;
cout<<"\nINPUT ROW FOR MATRIX B: ";
cin>>rb;
cout<<"\nINPUT COLUMN FOR MATRIX B: ";
cin>>cb;
if((ra==rb)&&(ca==cb))
cout<<"\nSUBTRACTION BETWEEN THE TWO MATRICES IS POSSIBLE.";
else
{
cout<<"\nSUBTRACTION BETWEEN THE TWO MATRICES IS NOT POSSIBLE.";
cout<<"\nTHANK YOU.";
exit(0);
}
cout<<"\n\nINPUT ELEMENTS FOR MATRIX A :";
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
{
 84

cout<<"\n";
for(count2=0;count2<ca;count2++)
cin>>a[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nINPUT ELEMENTS FOR MATRIX B :";
for(count1=0;count1<rb;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n";
for(count2=0;count2<cb;count2++)
cin>>b[count1][count2];
}
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
{
for(count2=0;count2<ca;count2++)
c[count1][count2]=a[count1][count2]-b[count1][count2];
}
clrscr();
cout<<"MATRIX A: ";
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n\n";
for(count2=0;count2<ca;count2++)
cout<<"\t"<<a[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nMATRIX B: ";
for(count1=0;count1<rb;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n\n";
for(count2=0;count2<cb;count2++)
cout<<"\t"<<b[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nMATRIX C (NEW TO REPRESENT THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN
MATRICES A & B):
";
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n\n";
for(count2=0;count2<ca;count2++)
cout<<"\t"<<c[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nDO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM?(Y/N): ";
cin>>choice;
}while(choice=='Y'||choice=='y');
}
OUTPUT
INPUT ROW FOR MATRIX A: 3
 85

INPUT COLUMN FOR MATRIX A: 3

INPUT ROW FOR MATRIX B: 3
INPUT COLUMN FOR MATRIX B: 3
SUBTRACTION BETWEEN THE TWO MATRICES IS POSSIBLE.
INPUT ELEMENTS FOR MATRIX A :
12
23
34
45
56
67
78
89
90
INPUT ELEMENTS FOR MATRIX B :
98
87
76
65
54
43
32
21
10
MATRIX A:
12 23 34
45 56 67
78 89 90
MATRIX B:
98 87 76
65 54 43
32 21 10
MATRIX C (NEW TO REPRESENT THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN MATRICES A
& B):
-86 -64 -42
-20 2 24
46 68 80
DO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM?(Y/N): n */
MULTIPLICATION OF TWO MATRICES
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<process.h>
void main()
{ long a[10][10],b[10][10],c[10][10];
int count1, count2,count3,ra,ca,rb,cb;
char choice;
 86

do
{ clrscr();
cout<<"INPUT ROW FOR MATRIX A: ";
cin>>ra;
cout<<"\nINPUT COLUMN FOR MATRIX A: ";
cin>>ca;
cout<<"\nINPUT ROW FOR MATRIX B: ";
cin>>rb;
cout<<"\nINPUT COLUMN FOR MATRIX B: ";
cin>>cb;
if((ra==rb)&&(ca==cb))
cout<<"\nMULTIPLICATION OF THE TWO MATRICES IS POSSIBLE.";
else
{
cout<<"\nMULTIPLICATION OF THE TWO MATRICES IS NOT POSSIBLE.";
cout<<"\nTHANK YOU.";
exit(0);
}
cout<<"\n\nINPUT ELEMENTS FOR MATRIX A :";
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n";
for(count2=0;count2<ca;count2++)
cin>>a[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nINPUT ELEMENTS FOR MATRIX B :";
for(count1=0;count1<rb;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n";
for(count2=0;count2<cb;count2++)
cin>>b[count1][count2];
}
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
{
for(count2=0;count2<cb;count2++)
{
c[count1][count2]=0;
for(count3=0;count3<ca;count3++)
{
c[count1][count2]+=a[count1][count3]*b[count3][count2];
}
}
}
clrscr();
cout<<"MATRIX A: ";
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
 87

{
cout<<"\n\n";
for(count2=0;count2<ca;count2++)
cout<<" "<<a[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nMATRIX B: ";
for(count1=0;count1<rb;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n\n";
for(count2=0;count2<cb;count2++)
cout<<" "<<b[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nMATRIX C (NEW TO REPRESENT THE MULTIPLICATION OF
MATRICES A & B):\n ";
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n";
for(count2=0;count2<cb;count2++)
cout<<" "<<c[count1][count2];
cout<<"\n";
}
cout<<"\n\nDO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM?(Y/N) : ";
cin>>choice;
}
while(choice=='Y'||choice=='y');
getch();
}
OUTPUT
INPUT ROW FOR MATRIX A: 3
INPUT COLUMN FOR MATRIX A: 3
INPUT ROW FOR MATRIX B: 3
INPUT COLUMN FOR MATRIX B: 3
MULTIPLICATION OF THE TWO MATRICES IS POSSIBLE.
INPUT ELEMENTS FOR MATRIX A :
12
23
34
45
56
67
78
89
90
INPUT ELEMENTS FOR MATRIX B :
0
98
 88

87
76
65
54
43
32
21
MATRIX A:
12 23 34
45 56 67
78 89 90
MATRIX B:
0 98 87
76 65 54
43 32 21
MATRIX C (NEW TO REPRESENT THE MULTIPLICATION OF MATRICES A &
B):
3210 3759 3000
7137 10194 8346
10634 16309 13482
DO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM?(Y/N) : N */
PROGRAM TO FIND ROW SUM AND COLUMN SUM OF A MATRIX
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ char choice;
do
{ clrscr();
int a[10][10], rosm[10], colsm[10], row, col, count1, count2;
cout<<"ENTER THE NUMBER OF ROWS FOR MATRIX : ";
cin>>row;
cout<<"ENTER THE NUMBER OF COLUMN FOR MATRIX : ";
cin>>col;
cout<<"ENTER THE ELEMENTS FOR MATRIX :\n ";
for(count1=0;count1<row;count1++)
{ cout<<"\n";
for(count2=0; count2<col; count2++)
cin>>a[count1][count2];
}
for(count1=0; count1<row;count1++)
{
rosm[count1]=0;
for(count2=0;count2<col; count2++)
rosm[count1] += a[count1][count2];
}
for(count2=0; count2<col; count2++)
 89

{
colsm[count2]=0;
for(count1=0;count1<row; count1++)
colsm[count2] += a[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nTHE MATRIX ALONGWITH ROWSUM AND COLUMNSUM IS :\n\n";
for(count1=0; count1<row;count1++)
{
for(count2=0; count2<col; count2++)
cout<<a[count1][count2]<<"\t";
cout<<"\t"<<rosm[count1]<< endl;
}
cout<<"\n";
for(count2=0; count2<col; count2++)
cout<<colsm[count2]<< "\t";
cout<<endl;
cout<<"\n\nDO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM? (Y/N): ";
cin>>choice;
}while(choice=='Y'||choice=='y');
}
OUTPUT
ENTER THE NUMBER OF ROWS FOR MATRIX : 3
ENTER THE NUMBER OF COLUMN FOR MATRIX : 3
ENTER THE ELEMENTS FOR MATRIX :
25
36
45
49
63
72
70
81
90
THE MATRIX ALONGWITH ROWSUM AND COLUMNSUM IS :
25 36 45 106
49 63 72 184
70 81 90 241
144 180 207
DO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM? (Y/N): n

PROGRAM TO FIND SUM OF ELEMENTS ABOVE AND BELOW THE

MAIN DIAGONAL OF MATRIX:
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ int a[20][20], asum, bsum, row, col, count1, count2; char choice;
 90

do
{
clrscr();
cout<<"ENTER THE NUMBER OF ROWS FOR MATRIX : ";
cin>>row;
cout<<"\nENTER THE NUMBER OF COLUMNS FOR MATRIX : ";
cin>>col;
cout<<"\nENTER THE ELEMENTS FOR THE MATRIX :\n\n";
for(count1=0;count1<row;count1++)
{
for(count2=0; count2<col; count2++)
cin>>a[count1][count2];
}
asum=0;
for(count1=0; count1<row;count1++)
{
for(count2=0;count2<col; count2++)
{
if(count1<count2)
asum+=a[count1][count2];
}
}
bsum=0;
for(count1=0; count1<row;count1++)
{
for(count2=0;count2<col; count2++)
{
if(count1>count2)
bsum+=a[count1][count2];
}
}
for(count1=0;count1<row;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n\n";
for(count2=0; count2<col; count2++)
cout<<"\t"<< a[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nTHE ELEMENTS OF THE MAIN DIAGONAL ARE : ";
for(count1=0; count1<row;count1++)
{
for(count2=0;count2<col; count2++)
{
if(count1==count2)
cout<< a[count1][count2] << " ";
}
}
 91

cout<<"\n\nTHE SUM OF THE ELEMENTS ABOVE THE MAIN DIAGONAL : ";

cout<<asum;
cout<<"\n\nTHE SUM OF THE ELEMENTS BELOW THE MAIN DIAGONAL : ";
cout<<bsum;
cout<<"\n\nDO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM? (Y/N) : ";
cin>>choice;
}
while(choice=='y'||choice=='Y');
getch();
}
Output
ENTER THE NUMBER OF ROWS FOR MATRIX : 4
ENTER THE NUMBER OF COLUMNS FOR MATRIX : 4
ENTER THE ELEMENTS FOR THE MATRIX :
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
18
27
45
63
72
49
35
1234
5678
9 18 27 45
63 72 49 35
THE ELEMENTS OF THE MAIN DIAGONAL ARE : 1 6 27 35
THE SUM OF THE ELEMENTS ABOVE THE MAIN DIAGONAL : 69
THE SUM OF THE ELEMENTS BELOW THE MAIN DIAGONAL : 216
DO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM? (Y/N) : N
TRANSPOSE A MATRIX:
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ char choice;
do
{
clrscr();
 92

int a[10][10],b[10][10],count1, count2,ra,ca;

cout<<"\nINPUT ROW FOR MATRIX A: ";
cin>>ra;
cout<<"\nINPUT COLUMN FOR MATRIX A: ";
cin>>ca;
cout<<"\nINPUT ELEMENTS FOR MATRIX A :";
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n";
for(count2=0;count2<ca;count2++)
cin>>a[count1][count2];
}
for(count1=0;count1<ca;count1++)
{
for(count2=0;count2<ra;count2++)
b[count1][count2]=a[count2][count1];
}
clrscr();
cout<<"MATRIX A: ";
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n\n";
for(count2=0;count2<ca;count2++)
cout<<"\t"<<a[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nMATRIX B (TRANSPOSED FORM OF MATRIX A): ";
for(count1=0;count1<ca;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n\n";
for(count2=0;count2<ra;count2++)
cout<<"\t"<<b[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nDO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM?(Y/N) : ";
cin>>choice;
}
while(choice=='y'||choice=='Y');
getch();
}
OUTPUT
INPUT ROW FOR MATRIX A: 3
INPUT COLUMN FOR MATRIX A: 3
INPUT ELEMENTS FOR MATRIX A :
12
23
34
45
 93

56
67
78
89
90
MATRIX A:
12 23 34
45 56 67
78 89 90
MATRIX B (TRANSPOSED FORM OF MATRIX A):
12 45 78
23 56 89
34 67 90
DO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM?(Y/N) : n
TO SEARCH FOR POSITION OF A SEARCH NUMBER FROM THOSE
INPUT:
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ int num[15], search, count, flag=0;
clrscr();
cout<<"ENTER 15 INTEGERS FOR AN ARRAY : "<<endl<<endl;
for(count=1;count<=15;count++)
cin>>num[count];
cout<<"\nENTER THE SEARCH NUMBER FROM THE ABOVE ARRAY : ";
cin >> search;
count=1;
do
{
if(num[count]==search)
{
cout<<"\n\nTHE POSITION IS " << count;
flag=1;
}
count++;
}while(count<15);
if(num[count]==search)
{
cout<<"\n\nTHE POSITION IS " << count;
flag=1;
}
if(flag==0)
cout<<"SORRY!! SEARCH NUMBER NOT FOUND IN THE ARRAY.";
getch();
}
OUTPUT
 94

ENTER 15 INTEGERS FOR AN ARRAY :

12
23
34
45
56
67
78
89
90
90
89
78
76
65
45
ENTER THE SEARCH NUMBER FROM THE ABOVE ARRAY : 45
THE POSITION IS 4
THE POSITION IS 15
BUBBLESORT : to arrange the elements of an array in the ascending order
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int num[7], swap=1, temp, i;
clrscr();
//**********user input*************
cout<<"\nENTER 7 ELEMENTS FOR THE ARRAY:\n";
for(i=0; i<7; i++)
{
cout <<"\nENTRY "<<i+1<< " : ";
cin >> num[i];
}
//****************process**************
do
{
swap=0;
for(i=0; i<6; i++)
{
if(num[i]>num[i+1])
{
temp=num[i];
num[i]=num[i+1];
num[i+1]=temp;
swap=1;
}
 95

}
}while(swap==1);
//***************output****************
clrscr();
cout<<"\nThe sorted array is as follows: " << endl;
for(i=0; i<7;i++)
cout<<"\n"<< num[i]<<endl;
cout<<"\nThe conversely sorted array is as follows : " <<endl;
for(i=6; i>=0; i--)
cout<<"\n" << num[i] <<endl;
cout << "\nThis program has been created by MUHAMMAD IRFAN ARSHAD" <<endl;
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER 7 ELEMENTS FOR THE ARRAY:
ENTRY 1 : 56
ENTRY 2 : 87
ENTRY 3 : 34
ENTRY 4 : 97
ENTRY 5 : 23
ENTRY 6 : 83
ENTRY 7 : 49
The sorted array is as follows:
23
34
49
56
83
87
97
The conversely sorted array is as follows :
97
87
83
56
49
34
23
This program has been created by Rachit Agrawal
Suggestions and Comments welcome via email at : [email protected]
MERGE TWO GIVEN ARRAYS.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ int array1[10]={2,4,6,9,12,19,17,19,21,22};
int array2[15]={0,1,3,5,7,8,10,11,13,14,16,18,20,23,24};
 96

int array3[25], count1=0, count2=0, count3=0, count4;

clrscr();
do
{
if(array1[count1]<array2[count2])
{
array3[count3]=array1[count1];
cout<< array3[count3]<<"\t";
count1=count1+1;
}
else
{
array3[count3]=array2[count2];
cout<< array3[count3]<<"\t";
count2=count2+1;
}
}while(count1<9 && count2<15);
if(count1==9)
{
for(count4=count2;count4<15;count3++,count4++)
{
array3[count3]=array2[count4];
cout<<array3[count3]<<"\t";
}
}
getch();
}
OUTPUT
0123456789
10 11 12 13 14 16 18 19 17 19
20 21 23 24
TO SORT GIVEN TWO INTEGER ARRAYS SEPARATELY AND THEN
MERGE THEM
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
//****************variable declaration**********************
int array1[10]={15,21,6,19,25,12,17,9,4,2};
int array2[15]={23,22,16,10,7,18,13,11,5,14,1,8,20,3,24}, array3[25];
int count=0, count1=0, count2=0, count3=0, swap=1, temp=0, count4;
clrscr();
cout<<"THE ORIGINAL ARRAYS ARE :\n\n";
for(count=0;count<10;count++)
cout<<array1[count]<<"\t";
cout<<"\n\n\n";
 97

for(count=0;count<15;count++)
cout<<array2[count]<<"\t";
//****************sorting**************
do
{
swap=0;
for(count=0; count<9; count++)
{
if(array1[count]>array1[count+1])
{
temp=array1[count];
array1[count]=array1[count+1];
array1[count+1]=temp;
swap=1;
}
}
}while(swap==1);
do
{
swap=0;
for(count=0; count<14; count++)
{
if(array2[count]>array2[count+1])
{
temp=array2[count];
array2[count]=array2[count+1];
array2[count+1]=temp;
swap=1;
}
}
}while(swap==1);
//***************************merging******************************
do
{
if(array1[count1]<array2[count2])
{
array3[count3]=array1[count1];
count1++;
}
else if (array1[count1]>array2[count2])
{
array3[count3]=array2[count2];
count2++;
}
else if(array1[count1]==array2[count2])
{
 98

array3[count3]=array1[count1];
count1++;
count3++;
array3[count3]=array2[count2];
count2++;
}
count3++;
}while(count2<15);
if(count2==15)
{
for(count4=count1;count1<10;count1++, count3++)
array3[count3]=array1[count4];
}
//**************output****************
cout<<"\n\nTHE SORTED ARRAYS ARE :\n\n";
for(count=0;count<10;count++)
cout<<array1[count]<<"\t";
cout<<"\n\n\n";
for(count=0;count<15;count++)
cout<<array2[count]<<"\t";
cout<<"\n\n\n\nTHE NEW ARRAY REQUIRED IS :\n" << endl;
for(count=0; count<25;count++)
cout<<array3[count]<<"\t";
getch();
}
OUTPUT
THE ORIGINAL ARRAYS ARE :
15 21 6 19 25 12 17 9 4 2
23 22 16 10 7 18 13 11 5 14
1 8 20 3 24
THE SORTED ARRAYS ARE :
2 4 6 9 12 15 17 19 21 25
1 3 5 7 8 10 11 13 14 16
18 20 22 23 24
THE NEW ARRAY REQUIRED IS :
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25
GIVEN INTEGER ARRAY : 5 8 7 1 2 4 9 6 0 10
NEW ARRAY TO BE FORMED : 9 7 5 2 0 1 4 6 8 10
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ int array[10]={5,8,7,1,2,4,9,6,0,10}, newarray[10];
int count1, count2, count3, count4, temp, swap;
clrscr();
 99

cout<<"ORGINAL ARRAY :\n\n";

for(count1=0;count1<10;count1++)
cout<<array[count1]<<"\t";
do
{
swap=0;
for(count1=0;count1<9;count1++)
{
if(array[count1]>array[count1+1])
{
temp=array[count1];
array[count1]=array[count1+1];
array[count1+1]=temp;
swap=1;
}
}
}while(swap==1);
for(count1=0, count2=8,count3=9, count4=9;count1<5;count1++,count2-=2,count3--
,count4-=2)
{
newarray[count1]=array[count2];
newarray[count3]=array[count4];
}
cout<<"\n\nNEW ARRAY :\n\n";
for(count1=0;count1<10;count1++)
cout<<newarray[count1]<<"\t";
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ORGINAL ARRAY :
5 8 7 1 2 4 9 6 0 10
NEW ARRAY :
9 7 5 2 0 1 4 6 8 10
ARRAY MANIPULATION MENU
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ int array[5], newarray[6], count,num, pos,choice;
clrscr();
cout<<"ENTER 5 ELEMENTS FOR THE ARRAY :\n\n";
for(int i=1;i<=5;i++)
cin>>array[i];
do
{
clrscr();
cout<<"ARRAY MANIPULATION\n1 ADD ELEMENT\n2 DELETE ELEMENT\n";
 100

cout<<"3 MODIFY ELEMENT\n4 SHOW ELEMENTS\n5 EXIT\n\n";

cout<<"ENTER YOUR CHOICE : "; cin>>choice;
clrscr();
cout<<"YOUR CHOICE : "<<choice<<endl<<endl;
switch(choice)
{
case 1: do
{
cout<<"ENTER THE POSITION FOR THE NEW ELEMENT : ";
cin>>pos;
}while(pos>6);
cout<<"\nENTER THE ELEMENT : ";
cin>>num;
for(i=1;i<pos;i++)
newarray[i]=array[i];
newarray[i]=num;
for(i=pos+1;i<=6;i++)
newarray[i]=array[i-1];
cout<<"\nTHE NEW ARRAY IS : \n\n";
for(i=1;i<=6;i++)
cout<<newarray[i]<<"\t";
getch();
break;
case 2:
do
{
cout<<"ENTER THE POSITION FOR THE ELEMENT TO BE DELETED: ";
cin>>pos;
}while(pos>5);
for(i=1;i<pos;i++)
newarray[i]=array[i];
for(i=pos;i<5;i++)
newarray[i]=array[i+1];
cout<<"\nTHE NEW ARRAY IS : \n\n";
for(i=1;i<5;i++)
cout<<newarray[i]<<"\t";
getch();
break;
case 3: do
{
cout<<"ENTER THE POSITION FOR THE ELEMENT TO BE MODIFIED: ";
cin>>pos;
}while(pos>5);
cout<<"\nENTER THE NEW ELEMENT : ";
cin>>num;
for(i=1;i<pos;i++)
 101

newarray[i]=array[i];
newarray[i]=num;
for(i=pos+1;i<=5;i++)
newarray[i]=array[i];
cout<<"\nTHE NEW ARRAY IS : \n\n";
for(i=1;i<=5;i++)
cout<<newarray[i]<<"\t";
getch();
break;
case 4:
cout<<"\nTHE ELEMENTS ENTERED BY YOU ARE :\n\n";
for(i=1;i<=5;i++)
cout<<array[i]<<"\t";
getch();
break;
default: break;
}
}while(choice!=5);
if(choice==5)
cout<<"EXITING...!!!\n\nTHANK YOU FOR USING PROGRAM\n\nCODED BY
RACHIT AGRAWAL.";
cout<<”\nSUGGESSTIONS AND COMMENTS WELCOME AT
[email protected].”;
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER 5 ELEMENTS FOR THE ARRAY :
7
16
25
34
43
ARRAY MANIPULATION
1 ADD ELEMENT
2 DELETE ELEMENT
3 MODIFY ELEMENT
4 SHOW ELEMENTS
5 EXIT
ENTER YOUR CHOICE : 1
YOUR CHOICE : 1
ENTER THE POSITION FOR THE NEW ELEMENT : 3
ENTER THE ELEMENT : 45
THE NEW ARRAY IS :
7 16 45 25 34 43
YOUR CHOICE : 2
ENTER THE POSITION FOR THE ELEMENT TO BE DELETED: 3
 102

THE NEW ARRAY IS :

7 16 34 43
YOUR CHOICE : 3
ENTER THE POSITION FOR THE ELEMENT TO BE MODIFIED: 2
ENTER THE NEW ELEMENT : 54
THE NEW ARRAY IS :
7 54 25 34 43
YOUR CHOICE : 4
THE ELEMENTS ENTERED BY YOU ARE :
7 16 25 34 43
YOUR CHOICE : 5
EXITING...!!!
THANK YOU FOR USING PROGRAM
CODED BY RACHIT AGRAWAL.
SUGGESSTIONS AND COMMENTS WELCOME AT [email protected].
TO PRINT THE CUBE OF A NUMBER USING A FUNCTION
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ float cube(float);
float x,y;
clrscr();
cout<<"\nENTER A NUMBER : ";
cin>>x;
y=cube(x);
cout<<"\nTHE CUBE OF "<<x<<" is " << y;
getch();
}
float cube(float s)
{
float n;
n=s*s*s;
return n;
}
OUTPUT
ENTER A NUMBER : 15
THE CUBE OF 15 is 3375
TO PRINT THE LARGEST ELEMENT OF AN ARRAY USING FUNCTION
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ char ch;
int i;
float amt[50], big;
float large(float array[],int n);
clrscr();
 103

for(i=0;i<50;i++)
{
cout<<"ENTER ELEMENT NUMBER : "<<i+1<<" : ";
cin>>amt[i];
cout<<"WANT TO ENTER MORE? (Y/N) : ";
cin>>ch;
if(ch!='y'&& ch!='Y')
break;
}
if(i<50)
i++;
big=large(amt, i);
cout<<"\nTHE LARGEST ELEMENT OF THE ARRAY IS : "<<big<<endl;
getch();
}
float large(float array[], int n)
{
float max=array[0];
for(int j=1; j<n;j++)
{
if(array[j]>max)
max=array[j];
}
return (max);
}
OUTPUT
ENTER ELEMENT NUMBER : 1 : 18
WANT TO ENTER MORE? (Y/N) : y
ENTER ELEMENT NUMBER : 2 : 25
WANT TO ENTER MORE? (Y/N) : y
ENTER ELEMENT NUMBER : 3 : 3
WANT TO ENTER MORE? (Y/N) : y
ENTER ELEMENT NUMBER : 4 : 24
WANT TO ENTER MORE? (Y/N) : y
ENTER ELEMENT NUMBER : 5 : 6
WANT TO ENTER MORE? (Y/N) : y
ENTER ELEMENT NUMBER : 6 : 23
WANT TO ENTER MORE? (Y/N) : y
ENTER ELEMENT NUMBER : 7 : 19
WANT TO ENTER MORE? (Y/N) : n
THE LARGEST ELEMENT OF THE ARRAY IS : 25
PREFIX AND SUFFIX
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ int num;
 104

void suffix(int);
void prefix(int);
clrscr();
cin>>num;
prefix(num);
suffix(num);
getch();
}
void prefix(int n)
{
cout<<"\n"<<++n;
cout<<"\n"<<--n;
}
void suffix(int n)
{
cout<<"\n"<<n++;
cout<<"\n"<<n--;
}
OUTPUT
18
19
18
18
19
TO INVOKE A FUNCTION FOR PRINTING PYRAMIDS OF DIGITS
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void pyramid()
{ static int n=0;
int p, m ,q;
n++;
for(p=1;p<=n;p++)
{
for(q=0;q<=n-p;q++)
cout<<' ';
m=p;
for(q=1;q<=p;q++)
cout<<m++<<' ';
cout<<endl;
}
cout<<endl;
}
void main()
{
int i;
clrscr();
 105

for(i=0;i<5;i++)
pyramid();
}
OUTPUT
1
1
23
1
23
345
1
23
345
4567
1
23
345
4567
56789
TO INVOKE A FUNCTION TO FIND THE LEAST COMMON DIVISOR OF
TWO INTEGERS
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
int lcd(int a,int b)
{ int i,j=2,flag=1;
if(a>b)
i=a;
else
i=b;
while((j<=i)&&(flag))
{
if((a%j==0)&&(b%j==0))
flag=0;
else
j++;
}
if(flag)
j=1;
return j;
}
void main()
{
clrscr();
int x, y, z;
cout<<"\nENTER 2 NUMBERS WHOSE LCD IS TO BE FOUND : ";
cin>>x>>y;
 106

z=lcd(x,y);
cout<<"\nTHE LCD OF GIVEN 2 NUMBERS IS : "<<z<<endl;
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER 2 NUMBERS WHOSE LCD IS TO BE FOUND : 185
148
THE LCD OF GIVEN 2 NUMBERS IS : 37
TO FIND THE LCM AND HCF OF GIVEN 3 NUMBERS
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void lcm(int, int, int);
void hcf(int, int, int);
void main()
{
char choice;
do
{ int a,b,c;
clrscr();
cin>>a>>b>>c;
lcm(a,b,c);
hcf(a,b,c);
cout<<"\n\nDO YOU WANT TO REPEAT THE PROGRAM?(Y/N): ";
cin>>choice;
}while(choice=='Y'||choice=='y');
}
void lcm(int x,int y, int z)
{
long max,lcom, count, flag=0;
if(x>=y&&x>=z)
max=x;
else if(y>=x&&y>=z)
max=y;
else if(z>=x&&z>=y)
max=z;
for(count=1;flag==0;count++)
{
lcom=max*count;
if(lcom%x==0 && lcom%y==0 && lcom%z==0)
{
flag=1;
cout<<"\nTHE LCM OF "<<x<<","<<y<<","<<z<<" IS "<<lcom;
}
}
}
void hcf(int p, int q, int r)
 107

{
int gcf=1,flag=0, count;
for(count=1; flag==0;count++)
{
if(p%count==0&&q%count==0&&r%count==0)
gcf=count;
if(count>p&&count>q&&count>r)
{
flag=1;
cout<<"\nTHE GCF OF "<<p<<","<<q<<","<<r<<" IS "<<gcf;
}
}
}
getch();
}
TO SUM N NATURAL NUMBERS STARTING FROM A GIVEN NUMBER
USING FUNCTION
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
int summat(int first,int count);
void main()
{
clrscr();
unsigned long a, b, sum;
cout<<"\nENTER THE FIRST TERM : ";
cin>>a;
cout<<"\nHOW MANY NUMBERS ARE TO BE ADDED : ";
cin>>b;
sum=summat(a,b);
cout<<"THE SUM IS : "<<sum<<"\n";
getch();
}
int summat(int first,int count)
{
unsigned long i, s=0,j=first;
for(i=0;i<count;i++)
s+=j++;
return s;
}
TO ILLUSTRATE THE CALL BY VALUE METHOD OF FUNCTION
INVOKING
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
 108

int change(int);
int original=10;
cout<<"THE ORIGINAL VALUE IS : "<<original;
cout<<"\nRETURN VALUE OF FUNCTION CHANGE() IS : "
<<change(original);
cout<<"\nTHE VALUE AFTER FUNCTION CHANGE() IS OVER : "
<< original;
getch();
}
int change(int a)
{
a=20;
return a;
}
OUTPUT
THE ORIGINAL VALUE IS : 10
RETURN VALUE OF FUNCTION CHANGE() IS : 20
THE VALUE AFTER FUNCTION CHANGE() IS OVER : 10
TO SHOW THE HANDICAP OF CALL BY VALUE METHOD
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
void swap(int,int);
int a=7, b=4;
clrscr();
cout<<"THE ORIGINAL VALUES ARE : ";
cout<<"a= " <<a<<" b= "<<b<<endl;
swap(a,b);
cout<<"THE VALUES AFTER SWAP() ARE : ";
cout<<"a= " <<a <<" b= "<<b<<endl;
getch();
}
void swap(int x, int y)
{
int temp;
temp=x;
x=y;
y=temp;
cout<<"SWAPPED VALUES ARE : ";
cout<<"a= " << x <<" b= "<<y<<endl;
}
OUTPUT
THE ORIGINAL VALUES ARE : a= 7 b= 4
SWAPPED VALUES ARE : a= 4 b= 7
THE VALUES AFTER SWAP() ARE : a= 7 b= 4
 109

A FUNCTION TO SHOW SPECIAL SERIES

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void factorial(int);
void series(int);
void main()
{
clrscr();
int num;
cout<<"ENTER NUMBER : ";
cin>>num;
series(num);
cout<<"\n\n";
factorial(num);
getch();
}
void factorial(int n)
{
long float i,result=0, fact=1;
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
fact=fact*i;
cout<<"+"<<i/fact<<"\t";
result=result+(i/fact);
}
cout<<"\t="<<result;
}
void series(int n)
{
long count, res=0;
for(count=0;count<=n;count++)
{
cout<<"+"<<pow(n,count)<<"\t";
res=res+pow(n,count);
}
cout<<"\t="<<res;
}
OUTPUT
ENTER NUMBER : 5
+1 +5 +25 +125 +625 +3125 =3906
+1 +1 +0.5 +0.166667 +0.041667 =2.708333
*/
//TO SWAP TWO VALUES USING CALL BY REFERENCE
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
 110

void main()
{ void swap(int &, int &);
int a=7, b=9;
clrscr();
cout<<"\nTHE ORIGINAL VALUES ARE : ";
cout<<"a= " <<a<<" b= " <<b <<"\n";
swap(a,b);
cout<<"THE VALUES AFTER SWAP() ARE : ";
cout<<"a= " <<a << " b= " <<b <<"\n";
getch();
}
void swap(int &x, int &y)
{
int temp;
temp=x;
x=y;
y=temp;
cout<<"THE SWAPPED VALUES ARE : ";
cout<<"a= " <<x<< " b= "<<y<<"\n";
}
OUTPUT
THE ORIGINAL VALUES ARE : a= 7 b= 9
THE SWAPPED VALUES ARE : a= 9 b= 7
THE VALUES AFTER SWAP() ARE : a= 9 b= 7

TO CONVERT DISTANCE IN FEET OR INCHES USING A CALL BY

REFERNCE METHOD
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<process.h>
void main()
{ void convert(float &, char &, char);
float distance;
char choice, type='F';
clrscr();
cout<<"\nENTER DISTANCE IN FEET : ";
cin>>distance;
cout<<"\nYOU WANT THE DISTANCE IN FEETS OR INCHES ? (F/I) : ";
cin>>choice;
switch(choice)
{
case 'f':
case 'F': convert(distance,type,'F');
break;
case 'i':
case 'I': convert(distance, type,'I');
 111

break;
default: cout<<"\nYOU ENTERED A WRONG CHOICE!!!";
exit(0);
}
cout<<"\nDISTANCE = " <<distance<<" " << type << "\n";
getch();
}
void convert(float &d, char &t, char ch)
{
switch(ch)
{
case 'F': if(t=='I')
{
d=d/12;
t='F';
}
break;
case 'I': if(t=='F')
{
d=d*12;
t='I';
}
break;
}
}
OUTPUT
ENTER DISTANCE IN FEET : 25
YOU WANT THE DISTANCE IN FEETS OR INCHES ? (F/I) : i
DISTANCE = 300 I
TO SET LARGER OF THE GIVEN INTEGER TO -1 USING CALL BY
REFERENCE
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void setlarge(int &a,int &b)
{
if(a>b)
{
cout<<"\n"<<a<<" IS LARGER AND IS SET TO -1.";
a=-1;
cout<<"\nTHE NEW VALUES ARE : "<<a<<"\t"<<b;
}
else
{
cout<<"\n"<<b<<" IS LARGER AND IS SET TO -1.";
b=-1;
cout<<"\nTHE NEW VALUES ARE : "<<a<<"\t"<<b;
 112

}
}
void main()
{
int a,b;
clrscr();
cout<<"ENTER TWO NUMBER : "<<endl;
cin>>a>>b;
setlarge(a,b);
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER TWO NUMBER :
34
45
45 IS LARGER AND IS SET TO -1.
THE NEW VALUES ARE : 34 -1
TO INVOKE A FUNCTION TAKING NO ARGUMENTS AND RETURNING NO
VALUE
#include<iostream.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<conio.h>
void func(void);
void main()
{ clrscr();
func();
getch();
}
void func(void)
{ char name[25];
cout<<"\nENTER YOUR NAME : ";
cin.getline(name,25);
int len=strlen(name);
cout.write("HELLO ",7).write(name,len);
return;
getch();
}
TO INVOKE A FUNCTION THAT TAKES TWO INTEGERS AND AN
ARITHMETIC OPERATOR THEN
DISPLAYS THE CORRESPONDING RESULT.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<process.h>
void main()
{ clrscr();
void calc(int,int, char);
 113

int a,b;
char ch;
cout<<"\nENTER TWO INTEGERS : "<<endl;
cin>>a>>b;
cout<<"\nENTER ATHE ARITHMETIC OPERATOR (+,-,*,%) : \n";
cin>>ch;
calc(a,b,ch);
getch();
}
void calc(int x, int y, char c)
{
switch(c)
{
case '+': cout<<"\nSUM OF " <<x<<" AND "<<y<< " IS " <<(x+y);
break;
case '-': cout<<"\nDIFFERENCE OF " <<x<<" AND " << y;
cout<<" IS " << (x+y);
break;
case '*': cout<<"\nPRODUCT OF " <<x<<" AND "<<y;
cout<<" IS "<<(x*y);
break;
case '/': if(x<y)
{
cout<<"\nFIRST INTEGER SHOULD BE ";
cout<<"GREATER THAN THE SECOND.";
exit(0);
}
cout<<"\nQUOTIENT " <<x<<" / " <<y<<" IS "<<(x/y);
break;
case '%': if(x<y)
{
cout<<"\nFIRST INTEGER SHOULD BE ";
cout<<"GREATER THAN THE SECOND.";
exit(0);
}
cout<<"\nREMAINDER : "<<x<<" % " <<y<<" IS "<<(x%y);
break;
default : cout<<"\nWRONG OPERATOR!!!";
break;
}
return;
}
TO SORT AN INTEGER ARRAY USING FUNCTION
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void sort(int num[], int size)
 114

{ int swap=1, temp;

do
{
swap=0;
for(int i=0;i<size-1;i++)
{
if(num[i]>num[i+1])
{
temp=num[i];
num[i]=num[i+1];
num[i+1]=temp;
swap=1;
}
}
}while(swap==1);
cout<<"\n";
}
void main()
{
void sort(int[],int s);
int n[100], s=10, temp, count;
clrscr();
cout<<"\nENTER 10 NUMBERS FOR AN ARRAY TO BE SORTED :\n";
for(count=0;count<s;count++)
cin>>n[count];
temp=count;
sort(n,count);
for(count=0;count<temp;count++)
cout<<n[count]<<"\t";
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER 10 NUMBERS FOR AN ARRAY TO BE SORTED :
98
56
768
435
43
54
3245
56
45
67
43 45 54 56 56 67 98 435 768 3245
STUDENT MARKSHEET USING FUNCTIONS
#include<iostream.h>
 115

#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ nt getdata(void);
float calcperc(int,int,int);
void printresults(int,int,int,float,char);
char calcgrade(float);
int m1,m2,m3,tot;
float perc;
char grade;
clrscr();
m1=getdata();
m2=getdata();
m3=getdata();
perc=calcperc(m1,m2,m3);
grade=calcgrade(perc);
printresults(m1,m2,m3,perc,grade);
getch();
}
int getdata(void)
{ int marks;
void err_msg(void);
do
{
cout<<"ENTER MARKS : ";
cin>>marks;
if(marks<0||marks>100)
err_msg();
}while(marks<0||marks>100);
return marks;
}
void err_msg(void)
{
cout<<"MARKS ARE OUT OF 100"<<endl;
cout<<"\nPLEASE ENTER MARKS BETWEEN 0 TO 100";
cout<<"\nTRY AGAIN";
getch();
}
float calcperc(int s1,int s2,int s3)
{
float per;
per=(s1+s2+s3)/3;
return per;
}
char calcgrade(float per)
{
char grade;
 116

if(per>80)
grade='A';
else if(per>60)
grade='B';
else if (per>40)
grade='C';
else
grade='D';
return grade;
}
void printresults(int s1,int s2,int s3,float p,char g)
{
cout<<"MARKS IN SUBJECT 1 : "<<s1;
cout<<"\nMARKS IN SUBJECT 2 : "<<s2;
cout<<"\nMARKS IN SUBJECT 3 : "<<s3;
cout<<"\nPERCENTAGE SCORE : " << p;
cout<<"\nGRADE SECURED : "<<g;
}
OUTPUT
ENTER MARKS : 98
ENTER MARKS : 89
ENTER MARKS : 78
MARKS IN SUBJECT 1 : 98
MARKS IN SUBJECT 2 : 89
MARKS IN SUBJECT 3 : 78
PERCENTAGE SCORE : 88
GRADE SECURED : A
PALINDROME STRING
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
void main()
{ char ch[10];
int scount,ocount,read=1, len;
clrscr();
cout <<"ENTER A WORD : ";
cin>>ch;
len=strlen(ch);
for(scount=1, ocount=len; scount<=len/2 || ocount>=len/2; scount++, ocount--)
{
if(ch[scount]!=ch[ocount])
read=0;
}
if(read==1)
cout<<"YES! THE WORD IS PALINDROME.";
else
 117

cout<<"NO! THE WORD IS NOT PALINDROME.";

getch();
}
FIND CHARACTER POSITION IN A STRING
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
int findpos(char s[],char c);
char string[80],ch;
int y=0;
cout<<"\nENTER MAIN STRING :\n";
cin.getline(string, 80);
cout<<"\nENTER CHARACTER TO BE SEARCH FOR : ";
cin.get(ch);
y=findpos(string,ch);
if(y==-1)
cout<<"\nSORRY!! THE CHARACTER IS NOT IN STRING.";
getch();
}
int findpos(char s[], char c)
{
int flag=-1;
for(int i=0; s[i]!='\0';i++)
{
if(s[i]==c)
{
flag=0;
cout<<"\nTHE CHARACTER IN THE STRING IS AT POSITION : "<<i+1;
}
}
return (flag);
}
OUTPUT
ENTER MAIN STRING :
RACHIT IS WATCHING A FREE ZEBRA IN THE PARK
ENTER CHARACTER TO BE SEARCH FOR : Z
THE CHARACTER IN THE STRING IS AT POSITION : 27
PROGRAM TO FIND WHETHER TWO STRINGS CONTAIN EQUAL
NUMBER OF CHARACTERS.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
void main()
{ char str1[50], str2[50];
 118

clrscr();
cout<<"ENTER THE FIRST STRING : ";
cin.getline(str1, 49);
cout<<"ENTER THE SECOND STRING : ";
cin.getline(str2, 49);
if(strlen(str1)==strlen(str2))
{
cout<<"\nBOTH STRINGS CONTAIN EQUAL NUMBER OF CHARACTERS.";
}
else
{
cout<<"\nBOTH STRINGS CONTAIN DIFFERENT NUMBER OF CHARACTERS.";
}
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER THE FIRST STRING : GOOD EVENING
ENTER THE SECOND STRING : GOOD MORNING
BOTH STRINGS CONTAIN EQUAL NUMBER OF CHARACTERS.
ENTER THE FIRST STRING : HELLO! CAN I SPEAK TO RAM
ENTER THE SECOND STRING : OF COURSE! HERE HE IS..
BOTH STRINGS CONTAIN DIFFERENT NUMBER OF CHARACTERS.
CHECK WHETHER A CHARACTER IS ALPHANUMETRIC OR NOT
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<ctype.h>
void main()
{ clrscr();
char ch;
int a;
cout<<"ENTER A CHARACTER : ";
cin>>ch;
a=ch;
if(isalnum(a))
{
cout<<"\nIT IS AN ALPHANUMERIC ";
if(isdigit(a))
cout<<"AND DIGIT CHARACTER. ";
else
cout<<"AND ALPHABETIC CHARACTER.";
}
else
cout<<"\nIT IS SOME OTHER NON-ALPHANUMERIC CHARACTER.";
getch();
}
 119

OUTPUT
ENTER A CHARACTER : R
IT IS AN ALPHANUMERIC AND ALPHABETIC CHARACTER.
ENTER A CHARACTER : 7
IT IS AN ALPHANUMERIC AND DIGIT CHARACTER.
ENTER A CHARACTER : %
IT IS SOME OTHER NON-ALPHANUMERIC CHARACTER.
CHANGE THE CASE OF A CHARACTER
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<ctype.h>
void main()
{ clrscr();
char ch;
cout<<"\nENTER A CHARACTER : ";
cin>>ch;
if(ch=='\n')
{ ch=getchar(); }
if(isalpha(ch))
{ if(islower(ch))
{
cout<<"\nYOU INPUT A LOWERCASE ALPHABET.";
ch=ch-32;
cout<<"\n\nTHE UPPERCASE ALPHABET IS : "<<ch;
}
else if(isupper(ch))
{
cout<<"\nYOU INPUT AN UPPERCASE LETTER.";
ch=ch+32;
cout<<"\n\nTHE LOWERCASE ALPHABET IS : "<<ch;
}
}
else
cout<<"\nYOU INPUT A NON-ALPHABETICAL CHARACTER.";
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER A CHARACTER : R
YOU INPUT AN UPPERCASE LETTER.
THE LOWERCASE ALPHABET IS : r
ENTER A CHARACTER : r
YOU INPUT A LOWERCASE ALPHABET.
THE UPPERCASE ALPHABET IS : R
COPY SMALLER STRING INTO THE BIGGER STRING
#include<iostream.h>
 120

#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
void main()
{ clrscr();
char str1[50], str2[50];
int len1, len2;
cout<<"\nENTER THE FIRST STRING: \n";
cin.getline(str1, 50);
cout<<"\nENTER THE SECOND STRING :\n";
cin.getline(str2, 50);
if(strlen(str1)>strlen(str2))
{
strcpy(str1, str2);
cout<<"\nSECOND STRING IS COPIED INTO THE FIRST STRING. \n";
cout<<str1;
}
else if(strlen(str2)>strlen(str1))
{
strcpy(str2,str1);
cout<<"\nFIRST STRING IS COPIED INTO THE SECOND STRING.\n";
cout<<str2;
}
else if(strlen(str1)==strlen(str2))
{
cout<<"\nSTRINGS ARE OF EQUAL SIZE. \n";
cout<<"\nSTRING1 IS : ";
cout<<str1;
cout<<"\nSTRING2 IS : ";
cout<<str2;
}
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER THE FIRST STRING:
RACHIT IS GOING TO SCHOOL
ENTER THE SECOND STRING :
KHUSHAL IS GOING FOR MATCH
FIRST STRING IS COPIED INTO THE SECOND STRING.
RACHIT IS GOING TO SCHOOL
APPEND THE FIRST STRING TO THE SECOND
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
void main()
{ clrscr();
char str1[25], str2[50];
 121

cout<<"\nENTER FIRST STRING : ";

cin.getline(str1, 25);
cout<<"\nENTER THE SECOND STRING : ";
cin.getline(str2, 25);
strcat(str2, str1);
cout<<"\n"<<str2;
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER FIRST STRING : MORNING
ENTER THE SECOND STRING : GOOD
GOOD MORNING
ENTER FIRST STRING : AGRAWAL
ENTER THE SECOND STRING : ABHISHEK
ABHISHEK AGRAWAL
TO JUSTIFY A GIVEN STRING
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
char str1[80],str2[80];
int count1=0,count2=0,count3=0,count4=0,count5=0, count=0;
void white_spaces(char a[]);
void justify(int);
void main()
{ clrscr();
cout<<"ENTER A STRING : ";
cin.getline(str1, 80);
white_spaces(str1);
justify(count4);
cout<<"\nTHE JUSTIFIED STATEMENT IS :\n";
for(count=0;count<80;count++)
cout<<str2[count];
getch();
}
void white_spaces(char a[])
{
for(count=0;count<80;count++)
{
if(a[count]==' ')
count1++;
else
count2++;
if(a[count]=='\0')
{
count3=80-count2-count1;
break;
}
 122

}
count4=count3/count1;
}
void justify(int b)
{
for(count=0, count1=0;count1<80;count++, count1++)
{
str2[count1]=str1[count];
if(str1[count]==' ')
{
for(count5=0;count5<b;count5++)
{
count1++;
str2[count1]=' ';
}
}
}
}
EMPLOYEE DATABASE USING ARRAYS
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
void main()
{ int eno[25],count,emp,swap=1; char grade[25];
char name[25][25],tempn[25][25]; long float comm[25],temp;
clrscr();
cout<<"ENTER THE NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES FOR DATABASE : ";
cin>>emp;
for(count=0;count<emp;count++)
{
cout<<"\n\nENTER EMPLOYEE NAME : ";
cin>>name[count];
cout<<"\nENTER EMPLOYEE NUMBER : ";
cin>>eno[count];
cout<<"\nENTER EMPLOYEE COMMISSION : ";
cin>> comm[count];
if(comm[count]>60000)
grade[count]='A';
else if(comm[count]>40000)
grade[count]='B';
else if(comm[count]>20000)
grade[count]='C';
else
grade[count]='D';
}
clrscr();
 123

do
{
swap=0;
for(count=0;count<(emp-1);count++)
{
if(eno[count]>eno[count+1])
{
temp=eno[count];
eno[count]=eno[count+1];
eno[count+1]=temp;
strcpy(tempn[count],name[count]);
strcpy(name[count],name[count+1]);
strcpy(name[count+1],tempn[count]);
temp=comm[count];
comm[count]=comm[count+1];
comm[count+1]=temp;
swap=1;
temp=grade[count];
grade[count]=grade[count+1];
grade[count+1]=temp;
}
}
}while(swap==1);
cout<< "EMPLOYEE DETAILS: "<<endl<<endl;
cout<< "\nNAME\t\tNUMBER\t\tGRADE\t\tCOMMISSION"<<endl<<endl;
for(count=0;count<emp;count++)
{
cout<<name[count]<<"\t\t"<<eno[count]<<"\t\t";
cout<<grade[count]<<"\t\t"<<comm[count]<<endl<<endl;
}
getch();
}
OUTPUT
ENTER THE NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES FOR DATABASE : 5
ENTER EMPLOYEE NAME : RAM
ENTER EMPLOYEE NUMBER : 7
ENTER EMPLOYEE COMMISSION : 636363
ENTER EMPLOYEE NAME : PRASAD
ENTER EMPLOYEE NUMBER : 10
ENTER EMPLOYEE COMMISSION : 45983
ENTER EMPLOYEE NAME : VINAY
ENTER EMPLOYEE NUMBER : 35
ENTER EMPLOYEE COMMISSION : 37945
ENTER EMPLOYEE NAME : JAY
ENTER EMPLOYEE NUMBER : 3
ENTER EMPLOYEE COMMISSION : 27000
 124

ENTER EMPLOYEE NAME : BARNIK

ENTER EMPLOYEE NUMBER : 12
ENTER EMPLOYEE COMMISSION : 19875
EMPLOYEE DETAILS:
NAME NUMBER GRADE COMMISSION
JAY 3 C 27000
RAM 7 A 636363
PRASAD 10 B 45983
BARNIK 12 D 19875
VINAY 35 C 37945
A HOTEL FOOD BILLING PROGRAM.
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
//VARIABLES USED
int choice, bill=0, r1, r2, r3, count=0, prod=0;
char rachit[50]; char items[50][50];
//FUNCTIONS DECLARATIONS
void copyright();
void border();
void entry();
void hello();
void menu();
void bil(int);
//MAIN PROGRAM
void main()
{
entry();
do
{
menu();
gotoxy(7,43);
cout<<"ENTER YOUR CHOICE : ";
cin>>choice;
while(choice<0||choice>31)
{
gotoxy(7,45);
cout<<"INVALID ENTRY. PLEASE RE-ENTER YOUR CHOICE : ";
cin>>choice;
}
switch(choice)
{
case 1:bill+=25; hello(); break;
case 2:bill+=45; hello(); break;
case 3:bill+=30; hello(); break;
case 4:bill+=35; hello(); break;
 125

case 5:bill+=40; hello(); break;

case 6:bill+=45; hello(); break;
case 7:bill+=25; hello(); break;
case 8:bill+=35; hello(); break;
case 9:bill+=40; hello(); break;
case 10:bill+=10; hello(); break;
case 11:bill+=45; hello(); break;
case 12:bill+=45; hello(); break;
case 13:bill+=10; hello(); break;
case 14:bill+=20; hello(); break;
case 15:bill+=25; hello(); break;
case 16:bill+=15; hello(); break;
case 17:bill+=20; hello(); break;
case 18:bill+=20; hello(); break;
case 19:bill+=20; hello(); break;
case 20:bill+=25; hello(); break;
case 21:bill+=40; hello(); break;
case 22:bill+=20; hello(); break;
case 23:bill+=35; hello(); break;
case 24:bill+=40; hello(); break;
case 25:bill+=35; hello(); break;
case 26:bill+=35; hello(); break;
case 27:bill+=15; hello(); break;
case 28:bill+=40; hello(); break;
case 29:bill+=45; hello(); break;
case 30:bill+=45; hello(); break;
default: bill+=0;
}
prod++;
}while(choice>0 && choice<31);
bil(prod);
copyright();
}
void border()
{
for(r3=3; r3<=79; r3++)
{
gotoxy(r3,1);
cout<<"*";
gotoxy(r3,50);
cout<<"*";
}
for(r1=0, r2=1; r1<50; r1++, r2++)
{
gotoxy(3,r2);
cout<<"*";
 126

gotoxy(79,r2);
cout<<"*";
}
}
void copyright()
{
getch();
clrscr();
border();
gotoxy(22,18);
cout << "PROGRAM EXCLUSIVELY CREATED BY :";
gotoxy(30,20);
cout << "RACHIT AGRAWAL";
gotoxy(20,22);
cout << "EMAIL: [email protected]";
gotoxy(15,24);
cout << "PROGRAM TO BE DISTRIBUTED FREELY AS SHAREWARE.";
gotoxy(25,26);
cout << "PROGRAM CODE NOT TO BE MODIFIED.";
gotoxy(10,28);
cout << "MODIFICATIONS WITHOUT HIS PRIOR PERMISSION INVITE LEGAL
ACT.";
gotoxy(15,30);
cout << "SUGGESTIONS AND COMMENTS WILL BE APRRECIATED AT
[email protected]";
gotoxy(25,32);
cout << "THANK YOU "<<rachit<<" FOR USING THE PROGRAM. ";
gotoxy(27,34);
cout << "HAVE A PROGRESSIVE DAY! ";
getch();
}
void entry()
{
clrscr();
cout<<"\nWELCOME!!!WELCOME!!!\n\nTO THE MOST PRESTIGIOUS
RESTAURANT.\
\n'THE AFFORDABLES''!!!";
for(r3=7; r3<=73; r3++)
{
gotoxy(r3,16);
cout<<"*";
gotoxy(r3,22);
cout<<"*";
}
for(r1=0, r2=17; r1<=4; r1++, r2++)
{
 127

gotoxy(7,r2);
cout<<"*";
gotoxy(73,r2);
cout<<"*";
}
gotoxy(9,19);
cout << "PLEASE ENTER YOUR NAME : ";
cin.getline ( rachit, 24);
}
void hello()
{
switch(choice)
{
case 1: strcpy(items[count],"BHEL PURI\t\t25");break;
case 2: strcpy(items[count],"BHAJI PAV\t\t45");break;
case 3: strcpy(items[count],"CASSATA\t\t30");break;
case 4: strcpy(items[count],"COLD COFFEE\t\t35");break;
case 5: strcpy(items[count],"CHOCO DRIP SHAKE\t40");break;
case 6: strcpy(items[count],"CHIKOO SHAKE\t\t45");break;
case 7: strcpy(items[count],"DOUGHNUTS\t\t25");break;
case 8: strcpy(items[count],"DELHI CHAT\t\t35");break;
case 9: strcpy(items[count],"FALUDA KULFI\t\t40");break;
case 10:strcpy(items[count],"GULAB JAMUN\t10");break;
case 11:strcpy(items[count],"HAKKA NOODLES\t45");break;
case 12:strcpy(items[count],"HAM BURGER\t\t45");break;
case 13:strcpy(items[count],"IMARTI\t\t10");break;
case 14:strcpy(items[count],"INDIAN SHARBAT\t20");break;
case 15:strcpy(items[count],"JAPANESE JEMS\t25");break;
case 16:strcpy(items[count],"KACHORI\t\t15");break;
case 17:strcpy(items[count],"KINLEYS SODA\t20");break;
case 18:strcpy(items[count],"MASALA PARATHA\t20");break;
case 19:strcpy(items[count],"MASALA PAPAD\t20");break;
case 20:strcpy(items[count],"MANGO SHAKE\t25");break;
case 21:strcpy(items[count],"NAVRATNA KORMA\t40");break;
case 22:strcpy(items[count],"PANI PURI\t\t20");break;
case 23:strcpy(items[count],"PASTA\t\t35");break;
case 24:strcpy(items[count],"PIZZA\t\t40");break;
case 25:strcpy(items[count],"RASMALAI\t\t35");break;
case 26:strcpy(items[count],"RAJBHOG ICE-CREAM\t35");break;
case 27:strcpy(items[count],"SAMOSA\t\t15");break;
case 28:strcpy(items[count],"SWEET CORN SOUP\t40");break;
case 29:strcpy(items[count],"SPEGGATI\t\t45");break;
case 30:strcpy(items[count],"TOMATO SOUP\t45");break;
}
count++;
}
 128

void menu()
{
clrscr(); border();
gotoxy(7,4);
cout << "WELCOME " << rachit;
gotoxy(7,6);
cout<<"DELICACIES\tPRICE";
gotoxy(7,8);
cout<<"1 BHEL PURI\t\t25";
gotoxy(7,9);
cout<<"2 BHAJI PAV\t\t45";
gotoxy(7,10);
cout<<"3 CASSATA\t\t30";
gotoxy(7,11);
cout<<"4 COLD COFFEE\t\t35";
gotoxy(7,12);
cout<<"5 CHOCO DRIP SHAKE\t40";
gotoxy(7,13);
cout<<"6 CHIKOO SHAKE\t45";
gotoxy(7,14);
cout<<"7 DOUGHNUTS\t\t25";
gotoxy(7,15);
cout<<"8 DELHI CHAT\t\t35";
gotoxy(7,16);
cout<<"9 FALUDA KULFI\t40";
gotoxy(7,17);
cout<<"10 GULAB JAMUN\t10";
gotoxy(7,18);
cout<<"11 HAKKA NOODLES\t45";
gotoxy(7,19);
cout<<"12 HAM BURGER\t\t45";
gotoxy(7,20);
cout<<"13 IMARTI\t\t10";
gotoxy(7,21);
cout<<"14 INDIAN SHARBAT\t20";
gotoxy(7,22);
cout<<"15 JAPANESE JEMS\t25";
gotoxy(7,23);
cout<<"16 KACHORI\t\t15";
gotoxy(7,24);
cout<<"17 KINLEYS SODA\t20";
gotoxy(7,25);
cout<<"18 MASALA PARATHA\t20";
gotoxy(7,26);
cout<<"19 MASALA PAPAD\t20";
gotoxy(7,27);
 129

cout<<"20 MANGO SHAKE\t25";

gotoxy(7,28);
cout<<"21 NAVRATNA KORMA\t40";
gotoxy(7,29);
cout<<"22 PANI PURI\t\t20";
gotoxy(7,30);
cout<<"23 PASTA\t\t35";
gotoxy(7,31);
cout<<"24 PIZZA\t\t40";
gotoxy(7,32);
cout<<"25 RASMALAI\t\t35";
gotoxy(7,33);
cout<<"26 RAJBHOG ICE-CREAM\t35";
gotoxy(7,34);
cout<<"27 SAMOSA\t\t15";
gotoxy(7,35);
cout<<"28 SWEET CORN SOUP\t40";
gotoxy(7,36);
cout<<"29 SPEGGATI\t\t45";
gotoxy(7,37);
cout<<"30 TOMATO SOUP\t45";
gotoxy(7,38);
cout<<"31 FINAL BILL";
gotoxy(7,40);
cout<<"ENTER THE FOOD ITEM ORDERED FROM THE ABOVE MENU.";
gotoxy(7,41);
cout<<"ENTER 31 FOR THE FINAL BILL OF THE CUSTOMER.";
}
void bil(int prod)
{
int temp; clrscr();
for(temp=0;temp<prod;temp++)
cout<<items[temp]<<endl;
cout<<"DEAR "<<rachit<<"!!\n YOUR FINAL BILL IS : "<<bill <<" RUPEES";
cout<<"\nTHANKS FOR COMING. PLEASE VISIT AGAIN SOON.";
}
DECIMAL TO BINARY BY MUHAMMAD IRFAN ARSHAD
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ char choice;
do
{
clrscr();
int deci,temp[9];
cout<<"\nENTER A DECIMAL NUMBER: ";
 130

cin>>deci;
for (int count=0;deci>=1;count++)
{
temp[count]=deci%2;
deci=deci/2;
}
for(count--;count>=0;count--)
cout<<temp[count];
cout<<"\nWISH TO CONTINUE?(Y/N): ";
choice=getche();
}while(choice=='y'||choice=='Y');
}
DECIMAL TO OCTAL BY MUHAMMAD IRFAN ARSHAD
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ char choice;
do
{
clrscr();
int deci,temp[9];
cout<<"\nENTER A DECIMAL NUMBER: ";
cin>>deci;
for (int count=0;deci>=1;count++)
{
temp[count]=deci%8;
deci=deci/8;
}
for(count--;count>=0;count--)
cout<<temp[count];
cout<<"\nWISH TO CONTINUE?(Y/N): ";
choice=getche();
}while(choice=='y'||choice=='Y');
}
DECIMAL TO HEXADECIMAL BY RACHIT AGRAWAL
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ char choice;
do
{ clrscr();
long deci,temp[9];
char result[9]={0};
cout<<"\nENTER A DECIMAL NUMBER: ";
cin>>deci;
for (int count=0;deci>=1;count++)
 131

{
temp[count]=deci%16;
deci=deci/16;
if(temp[count]>9)
{
switch(temp[count])
{
case 10:result[count]='A';
break;
case 11:result[count]='B';
break;
case 12:result[count]='C';
break;
case 13:result[count]='D';
break;
case 14:result[count]='E';
break;
case 15:result[count]='F';
break;
}
}
else
{
result[count]=temp[count]+48;
}
}
cout<<"\n";
for(count=count-1; count>=0;count--)
cout<<result[count];
cout<<"\nWISH TO CONTINUE?(Y/N): ";
choice=getch();
}while(choice=='y'||choice=='Y');
}
BINARY TO DECIMAL
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{ clrscr();
int bin, digit, a=0, deci=0;
cout<<"\nENTER A BINARY NUMBER : ";
cin>>bin;
for(int count=0;bin>=1;count++)
{
digit=bin%10;
while(digit>1)
 132

{
cout<<"\nOOPS!!! ERROR. RE-ENTER : ";
cin>>bin;
digit=bin%10;
}
a=digit*pow(2,count);
deci+=a;
bin/=10;
}
cout<<"\nTHE DECIMAL NUMBER IS : "<<deci;
getch();
}
BINARY TO OCTAL
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
int bin, digit, a=0, deci=0, octa[9];;
cout<<"\nENTER A BINARY NUMBER : ";
cin>>bin;
for(int count=0;bin>=1;count++)
{
digit=bin%10;
while(digit>1)
{
cout<<"\nOOPS!!! ERROR. RE-ENTER : ";
cin>>bin;
digit=bin%10;
}
a=digit*pow(2,count);
deci+=a;
bin/=10;
}
for (count=0;deci>=1;count++)
{
octa[count]=deci%8;
deci=deci/8;
}
for(count--;count>=0;count--)
cout<<octa[count];
getch();
}
BINARY TO HEXADECIMAL
#include<iostream.h>
 133

#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{ clrscr();
int bin, digit, a=0, deci=0,long temp[9]; char result[9];
cout<<"\nENTER A BINARY NUMBER : ";
cin>>bin;
for(int count=0;bin>=1;count++)
{
digit=bin%10;
while(digit>1)
{
cout<<"\nOOPS!!! ERROR. RE-ENTER : ";
cin>>bin;
digit=bin%10;
}
a=digit*pow(2,count);
deci+=a;
bin/=10;
}
for (count1=0;deci>=1;count1++)
{
temp[count1]=deci%16;
deci=deci/16;
if(temp[count1]>9)
{
switch(temp[count1])
{
case 10:result[count1]='A';
break;
case 11:result[count1]='B';
break;
case 12:result[count1]='C';
break;
case 13:result[count1]='D';
break;
case 14:result[count1]='E';
break;
case 15:result[count1]='F';
break;
}
}
else
{ result[count1]=temp[count1]+48; }
}
cout<<"\n";
 134

for(count=count-1; count>=0;count--)
cout<<result[count];
getch();
}
OCTAL TO DECIMAL
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{ clrscr();
int oct, digit, a=0, deci=0;
cout<<"\nENTER A OCTAL NUMBER : ";
cin>>oct;
for(int count=0;oct>=1;count++)
{ digit=oct%10;
while(digit>7)
{ cout<<"\nOOPS!!! ERROR. RE-ENTER : ";
cin>>oct;
digit=oct%10; }
a=digit*pow(8,count);
deci+=a;
oct/=10; }
cout<<"\nTHE DECIMAL NUMBER IS : "<<deci;
getch();
}
OCTAL TO BINARY
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{ clrscr();
int oct, digit, a=0, deci=0;
cout<<"\nENTER A OCTAL NUMBER : ";
cin>>oct;
for(int count=0;oct>=1;count++)
{ digit=oct%10;
while(digit>7)
{ cout<<"\nOOPS!!! ERROR. RE-ENTER : ";
cin>>oct;
digit=oct%10; }
a=digit*pow(8,count);
deci+=a;
oct/=10; }
int temp[9];
for (count=0;deci>=1;count++)
{ temp[count]=deci%2;
 135

deci=deci/2; }
for(count--;count>=0;count--)
cout<<temp[count];
getch();
}
OCTAL TO HEXADECIMAL
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{ clrscr();
long oct, digit, a=0, deci=0,temp[9];;
cout<<"\nENTER A OCTAL NUMBER : ";
cin>>oct;
for(int count=0;oct>=1;count++)
{ digit=oct%10;
while(digit>7)
{ cout<<"\nOOPS!!! ERROR. RE-ENTER : ";
cin>>oct;
digit=oct%10; }
a=digit*pow(8,count);
deci+=a;
oct/=10; }
char result[9]={0};
for (count=0;deci>=1;count++)
{ temp[count]=deci%16;
deci=deci/16;
if(temp[count]>9)
{ switch(temp[count])
{ case 10:result[count]='A';
break;
case 11:result[count]='B';
break;
case 12:result[count]='C';
break;
case 13:result[count]='D';
break;
case 14:result[count]='E';
break;
case 15:result[count]='F';
break;
}
}
else
{ result[count]=temp[count]+48; }
}
 136

cout<<"\n";
for(count=count-1; count>=0;count--)
cout<<result[count];
getch();
}
//HEXADECIMAL TO DECIMAL
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<ctype.h>
#include<process.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
char hex[8];
long temp[8],sum=0;
cin>>hex;
for(int i=0;hex[i]!='\0';i++)
{ if(isdigit(hex[i]))
temp[i]=hex[i]-48;
else if(isalpha(hex[i]))
{ switch(hex[i])
{
case 'A':temp[i]=10;break;
case 'B':temp[i]=11;break;
case 'C':temp[i]=12;break;
case 'D':temp[i]=13;break;
case 'E':temp[i]=14;break;
case 'F':temp[i]=15;break;
}
}
}
i--;
for(int x=0;i>=0;i--, x++)
sum=sum+(temp[i]*pow(16,x));
cout<<"\n\n"<<sum;
getch();
}
HEXADECIMAL TO BINARY
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<ctype.h>
#include<process.h>
 137

void main()
{ clrscr();
char hex[8];
long temp[8],sum=0;
cin>>hex;
for(int i=0;hex[i]!='\0';i++)
{
if(isdigit(hex[i]))
temp[i]=hex[i]-48;
else if(isalpha(hex[i]))
{
switch(hex[i])
{
case 'A':temp[i]=10;break;
case 'B':temp[i]=11;break;
case 'C':temp[i]=12;break;
case 'D':temp[i]=13;break;
case 'E':temp[i]=14;break;
case 'F':temp[i]=15;break;
}
}
}
i--;
for(int x=0;i>=0;i--, x++)
sum=sum+(temp[i]*pow(16,x));
long t[25];
for (int count=0;sum>=1;count++)
{
t[count]=sum%2;
sum=sum/2;
}
for(count--;count>=0;count--)
cout<<t[count];
getch();
}
HEXADECIMAL TO OCTAL
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<ctype.h>
#include<process.h>
void main()
{ clrscr();
char hex[8];
long temp[8],sum=0;
 138

cin>>hex;
for(int i=0;hex[i]!='\0';i++)
{
if(isdigit(hex[i]))
temp[i]=hex[i]-48;
else if(isalpha(hex[i]))
{
switch(hex[i])
{
case 'A':temp[i]=10;break;
case 'B':temp[i]=11;break;
case 'C':temp[i]=12;break;
case 'D':temp[i]=13;break;
case 'E':temp[i]=14;break;
case 'F':temp[i]=15;break;
}
}
}
i--;
for(int x=0;i>=0;i--, x++)
sum=sum+(temp[i]*pow(16,x));
long t[25];
for (int count=0;sum>=1;count++)
{
t[count]=sum%8;
sum=sum/8;
}
for(count--;count>=0;count--)
cout<<t[count];
getch();
}
TO TRANSLATE NUMBER INTO WORDS
long num=0,temp=0,flag=0,flag1=0, risk=0, ge=0,g=0;
char words[200];
void unit(int);
void tns(int);
void di(int);
void hun(int);
void thous(int);
void dth(int);
void check(long);
void check1(long);
void main()
{ clrscr();
cout<<"\nENTER A NUMBER : ";
cin>>num;
 139

ge=num;
check(num);
cout<<"\n\nTHE NUMBER " <<ge<<" IN WORDS IS :\n\n"<<words<<"\n\nONLY.";
for(int i=0;words[i]!='\0';i++)
strcpy(words," ");
getch();
}
void unit(int num)
{
switch(num)
{ case 0: flag1++;break;
case 1: strcat(words,"ONE ");break;
case 2: strcat(words,"TWO ");break;
case 3: strcat(words,"THREE ");break;
case 4: strcat(words,"FOUR ");break;
case 5: strcat(words,"FIVE ");break;
case 6: strcat(words,"SIX ");break;
case 7: strcat(words,"SEVEN ");break;
case 8: strcat(words,"EIGHT ");break;
case 9: strcat(words,"NINE ");break;
}
}
void tns(int num)
{
num=num%10;
switch(num)
{
case 0: strcat(words,"TEN ");break;
case 1: strcat(words,"ELEVEN ");break;
case 2: strcat(words,"TWELVE ");break;
case 3: strcat(words,"THIRTEEN ");break;
case 4: strcat(words,"FOURTEEN ");break;
case 5: strcat(words,"FIFTEEN ");break;
case 6: strcat(words,"SIXTEEN ");break;
case 7: strcat(words,"SEVENTEEN ");break;
case 8: strcat(words,"EIGHTEEN ");break;
case 9: strcat(words,"NINETEEN ");break;
}
}
void di(int num)
{
flag=0;
switch(num)
{
case 0: break;
case 1: flag++;break;
 140

case 2: strcat(words,"TWENTY ");break;

case 3: strcat(words,"THIRTY ");break;
case 4: strcat(words,"FOURTY ");break;
case 5: strcat(words,"FIFTY ");break;
case 6: strcat(words,"SIXTY ");break;
case 7: strcat(words,"SEVENTY ");break;
case 8: strcat(words,"EIGHTY ");break;
case 9: strcat(words,"NINETY ");break;
}
}
void hun(int num)
{
temp=num/100;
unit(temp);
if(flag1==0)
strcat(words,"HUNDRED ");
temp=num/10;
temp=temp%10;
di(temp);
temp=num%10;
if(flag==0)
unit(temp);
else
tns(temp);
}
void thous(int num)
{
temp=num/1000;
unit(temp);
strcat(words,"THOUSAND ");
num=num%1000;
hun(num);
}
void check1(long risk)
{
if(risk>9&risk<20)
tns(risk);
else if(risk<100)
{
temp=risk/10;
di(temp);
temp=risk%10;
unit(temp);
}
}
void check(long num)
 141

{
r: if(num==0)
{
strcat(words,"ZERO");
getch();
}
if(num>9&num<20)
tns(num);
else if(num<100)
{
temp=num/10;
di(temp);
temp=num%10;
unit(temp);
}
else if(num<1000)
hun(num);
else if(num<10000)
thous(num);
else if(num<100000)
{
risk=num/1000;
check1(risk);
strcat(words,"THOUSAND ");
num=num%1000;
goto r;
}
else if(num<10000000)
{
risk=num/100000;
check1(risk);
strcat(words,"LAKHS ");
num=num%100000;
goto r;
}
else if(num<1000000000)
{
risk=num/10000000;
check1(risk);
strcat(words,"CRORES ");
num=num%10000000;
goto r;
}
}
TO DISPLAY THE CALENDAR OF A MONTH
char day[10],choice1;
 142

int month1=0;
int pos=0,i=0,x=1;
void m1();
void m2();
void m3();
void m4();
void m5();
void m6();
void fcheck(int);
void pcheck();
void main()
{
//entry();
clrscr();
cout<<"\nENTER THE MONTH NUMBER : ";
cin>>month1;
cout<<"\nENTER FIRST DAY OF THE MONTH IN WORDS : ";
cin>>day;
if(strcmp(day,"sunday")==0||strcmp(day,"SUNDAY")==0)
pos=1;
else if(strcmp(day,"monday")==0||strcmp(day,"MONDAY")==0)
pos=2;
else if(strcmp(day,"tuesday")==0||strcmp(day,"TUESDAY")==0)
pos=3;
else if(strcmp(day,"wednesday")==0||strcmp(day,"WEDNESDAY")==0)
pos=4;
else if(strcmp(day,"thursday")==0||strcmp(day,"THURSDAY")==0)
pos=5;
else if(strcmp(day,"friday")==0||strcmp(day,"FRIDAY")==0)
pos=6;
else if(strcmp(day,"saturday")==0||strcmp(day,"SATURDAY")==0)
pos=7;
cout<<"\n\nSUN\tMON\tTUES\tWED\tTHURS\tFRI\tSAT\n";
check:
fcheck(pos);
if
(month1==1||month1==3||month1==5||month1==7||month1==8||month1==10||
month1==12)
m1();
else if(month1==4||month1==6||month1==9||month1==11)
m2();
else if(month1==2)
m3();
cout<<"\n\n\nPRESS N FOR THE NEXT MONTH AND P FOR THE PREVIOUS
MONTH.";
cout<<"\nPRESS E EXIT\n\nYOUR CHOICE : ";
 143

cin>>choice1;
if(choice1=='n'||choice1=='N')
{
month1++;
if(month1>12)
month1-=12;
pos=i%7;
goto check;
}
else if(choice1=='p'||choice1=='P')
{
month1--;
if(month1<1)
month1+=12;
pcheck();
goto check;
}
else
cout<<"\n\nTHANX FOR USING THE PROGRAM. PRESS ANY KEY TO EXIT";
getch();
}
void pcheck()
{
if
(month1==1||month1==3||month1==5||month1==7||month1==8||month1==10||
month1==12)
m4();
else if(month1==4||month1==6||month1==9||month1==11)
m5();
else if(month1==2)
m6();
pos=i;
}
void fcheck(int t)
{
if(t==2)
cout<<"\t";
else if(t==3)
cout<<"\t"<<"\t";
else if(t==4)
cout<<"\t"<<"\t"<<"\t";
else if(t==5)
cout<<"\t"<<"\t"<<"\t"<<"\t";
else if(t==6)
cout<<"\t"<<"\t"<<"\t"<<"\t"<<"\t";
else if(t==7)
 144

cout<<"\t"<<"\t"<<"\t"<<"\t"<<"\t"<<"\t";
}
void m1()//m1 for type of months having 31 days
{
int count;
for(i=pos, count=1;count<=31;i++, count++)
{
cout<<count<<"\t";
if(i%7==0)
cout<<"\n";
}
}
void m2()//m2 for type of months having 30 days
{
int count;
for(i=pos, count=1;count<=30;i++, count++)
{
cout<<count<<"\t";
if(i%7==0)
cout<<"\n";
}
}
void m3()//m3 for type of months having 28 days
{
int count;
for(i=pos, count=1;count<=28;i++, count++)
{
cout<<count<<"\t";
if(i%7==0)
cout<<"\n";
}
}
void m4()//m4 for type of months having 31 days
{
int count;
for(i=pos, count=31;count>=1;i--, count--)
{
if(i<=0)
i=7;
}
}
void m5()//m2 for type of months having 30 days
{
int count;
for(i=pos, count=30;count>=1;i--, count--)
{
 145

if(i<=0)
i=7;
}
}
void m6()//m3 for type of months having 28 days
{
int count;
for(i=pos, count=28;count>=1;i--, count--)
{
if(i<=0)
i=7;
}
}
MY BEST PROGRAMS MENU RETURN

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<process.h>
#include<ctype.h>
#include<dos.h>
#include<bios.h>
void prog();
char rachit[25],t, ltype,start,namex[10][15],xname[25];
int choice, decision, r1, r2, choice1=0, num2, height, ncardleft,
num16[10], swap=1, temp1, i, num11[15],search11, count11,l, flag=0;
long num1=0, fact, gfact, fsum, num3, fact1, count1, num4, fact2, gfact1,
bdate,tempo, date, gdate, month, year, julian, fours,hundreds, four_hundreds,
day, digit2, sum, digit3,basicn, digit4, luck;
long float result, circumference, area, volume, radius, length, breadth,
count3, temp;
void check(long);
void pyramid(int);
void matrices(int);
void birth_date(long);
void border()
{
clrscr();
for(r1=3; r1<=79; r1++)
{
 146

gotoxy(r1,1);
cout<<"*";
gotoxy(r1,50);
cout<<"*";
}
for(r2=1; r2<=50; r2++)
{
gotoxy(3,r2);
cout<<"*";
gotoxy(79,r2);
cout<<"*";
}
}
void copyright()
{
clrscr();
border();
gotoxy(22,18);
cout << "PROGRAM EXCLUSIVELY CREATED BY :";
gotoxy(30,20);
cout << "MUHAMMAD IRFAN ARSHAD";
gotoxy(20,22);
cout << "EMAIL: [email protected]";
gotoxy(15,24);
cout << "PROGRAM TO BE DISTRIBUTED FREELY AS SHAREWARE.";
gotoxy(25,26);
cout << "PROGRAM CODE NOT TO BE MODIFIED.";
gotoxy(10,28);
cout << "MODIFICATIONS WITHOUT HIS PRIOR PERMISSION INVITE LEGAL
ACT.";
gotoxy(15,30);
cout << "SUGGESTIONS AND COMMENTS WILL BE APRRECIATED.";
gotoxy(25,32);
cout << "THANK YOU "<<rachit<<" FOR USING THE PROGRAM. ";
gotoxy(27,34);
cout << "HAVE A PROGRESSIVE DAY! ";
getch();
}
void entry()
{
clrscr ();
for(r1=7; r1<=73; r1++)
{
gotoxy(r1,16);
cout<<"*";
gotoxy(r1,22);
 147

cout<<"*";
}
for( r2=17; r2<=21; r2++)
{
gotoxy(7,r2);
cout<<"*";
gotoxy(73,r2);
cout<<"*";
}
gotoxy(9,19);
cout << "PLEASE ENTER YOUR NAME : ";
cin.getline ( rachit, 24);
}
void hline(int x,int y,int w,char ch,int c)
{
int i;
textcolor(c);
for (i=0;i<w;i++)
{
gotoxy(x+i,y);
cout<<ch;
}
}
void vline(int x,int y,int h,char ch,int c)
{
int i;
textcolor(c);
for (i=0;i<h;i++)
{
gotoxy(x,y+i);
cout<<ch;
}
}
void box(int x,int y,int w,int h,char ch)
{
hline(x,y,w,ch,15);
hline(x+1,y+h-1,w,ch,15);
vline(x,y,h,ch,15);
vline(x+w,y,h,ch,15);
}
void clear(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2)
{
int i,j;
for (i=x1;i<=x2;i++)
{
for (j=y1;j<=y2;j++)
 148

{
gotoxy(i,j);
cout<<" ";
}
}
}
void confirm()
{
if (bioskey(1)!=0)
{
bioskey(0);
copyright();
prog();
}
}
void loading()
{
int i,x;
clear(1,1,80,50);
box(1,1,79,49,'*');
box(27,5,26,6,'*');
gotoxy(29,7);
cout<<"I N S T R U C T I O N S";
gotoxy(29,8);
cout<<"=======================";
box(5,20,71,9,'*');
gotoxy(7,22);
cout<<"YOU CAN EASILY MOVE THROUGH THE MENU.";
gotoxy(7,24);
cout<<"PROPER LINKS TO PROGRAMS HAVE BEEN PROVIDED.";
gotoxy(7,26);
cout<<"KINLDY COOPERATE WITH ON SCREEN MESSEGES SEPARATELY.";
box(18,40,44,3,'*');
gotoxy(18,39);
cout<<"LOADING PLEASE WAIT:";
int p;
for (i=1,x=19,p=16;p<=100;i++,x+=2, p+=4)
{
gotoxy(56,39);
cout<<p<<"%";
gotoxy(x,41);
cout<<">";
delay(300);
gotoxy(x,41);
cout<<"--";
confirm();
 149

}
clrscr();
}
void main_scr()
{
char txt[100]={" R A C H I T P R E S E N T S "};
int i,x,m,n;;
box(1,1,79,49,'*');
box(5,5,71,7,'*');
for (m=25,n=8,i=0;txt[i]!=0;i++,m++)
{
gotoxy(m,n);
cout<<txt[i];
delay(150);
gotoxy(m,n);
cout<<txt[i];
confirm();
}
clear(6,11,75,11);
box(5,5,71,10,'*');
strcpy(txt," A N E W A C H I E V E M E N T ");
for (m=24,n=11,i=0;txt[i]!='\0';i++,m++)
{
gotoxy(m,n);
cout<<txt[i];
delay(150);
gotoxy(m,n);
cout<<txt[i];
confirm();
}
int len;
strcpy(txt," BEST PROGRAMS ");
len=strlen(txt);
m=45/len;
box(18,25,44,7,'*');
gotoxy(45,44);
cout<<"PRESS ANY KEY TO CONTINUE...";
gotoxy(17,20);
cout<<" W E L C O M E !! "<<rachit;
int r;
for (r=19,i=0;txt[i]!='\0';i++) //for entry effect
{
for (x=2;x<11;x++)
{
gotoxy(x,28);
cout<<txt[i];
 150

delay(200);
gotoxy(x,28);
cout<<txt[i];
gotoxy(x,28);
cout<<" ";
}
gotoxy(r,28);
cout<<txt[i];
r+=m;
}
for(x=0;bioskey(1)==0;x++) //for shimmering light effect
{
for (i=0,r=19;txt[i]!='\0';i++,r+=m)
{
gotoxy(r,28);
cout<<txt[i];
}
delay(500);
for (i=0,r=19;txt[i]!='\0';i++,r+=m)
{
gotoxy(r,28);
cout<<" ";
}
delay(300);
}
confirm();
}
void main_menu()
{
int x=7,y=4;
border();
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " WELCOME " << rachit <<" !! SELECT ONE PROGRAM FOR
EXECUTION : "<<endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 1 " << " SIMPLE CALCULATOR " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 2 " << " NUMBER DETAILS " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 3 " << " PYRAMIDS " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 4 " << " MATRICES " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 5 " << " CARD GAME " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 6 " << " NUMEROLOGY " << endl;
 151

gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 7 " << " ARRAY PROGRAMS " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 8 " << " MENSURATION " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 9 " << " NUMBER SYSTEMS " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 10 " << " EXIT " << endl;
}
void cal_menu()
{
int x=24,y=16;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " CALCULATOR " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 1 " << " ADD " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 2 " << " SUBTRACT " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 3 " << " MULTIPLY " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 4 " << " DIVIDE " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 5 " << " EXIT " << endl;
}
void num_details()
{
int x=24,y=16;
border();
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " NUMBER DETAILS " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 1 " << " FACTORS " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 2 " << " PERFECT NUMBER " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 3 " << " PRIME NUMBER " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 4 " << " ALL IN ONE " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 5 " << " EXIT " << endl;
}
void pyramenu()
{
b: clrscr();
border();
 152

int x=7,y=6;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 1 " << " PYRAMID 1 " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 2 " << " PYRAMID 2 " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 3 " << " PYRAMID 3 " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 4 " << " PYRAMID 4 " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 5 " << " PYRAMID 5 " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 6 " << " PYRAMID 6 " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 7 " << " PYRAMID 7 " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 8 " << " PYRAMID 8 " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 9 " << " PYRAMID 9 " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 10 " << " PYRAMID 10 " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 11 " << " PYRAMID 11 " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 12 " << " PYRAMID 12 " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 13 " << " EXIT " << endl<<endl;
int p;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"ENTER YOUR CHOICE FROM THE ABOVE MENU: ";
cin>>p;
pyramid(p);
if(p<13)
goto b;
copyright();
}
void matmenu()
{
a: clrscr();
border();
int x=7,y=6;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 1 " << " ADDITION OF TWO MATRICES " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 2 " << " SUBTRACTION OF TWO MATRICES " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
 153

cout << " 3 " << " MULTIPLICATION OF TWO MATRICES " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 4 " << " ROW SUM AND COLUMN SUM OF A MATRIX " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 5 " << " SUM OF ELEMENTS ABOVE AND BELOW THE MAIN
DIAGONAL OF MATRIX " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 6 " << " TRANSPOSE A MATRIX " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 7 " << " EXIT " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"ENTER YOUR CHOICE FROM THE ABOVE MENU : ";
int p;
cin>>p;
if(p>7)
goto a;
else if(p==7)
{
copyright(); prog();
}
else
matrices(p);
getch();
}
void xmenu()
{
sh: clrscr();
border();
int x=7,y=4;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"1 CONVERT DECIMAL NUMBER TO BINARY NUMBER";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"2 CONVERT DECIMAL NUMBER TO OCTAL NUMBER";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"3 CONVERT DECIMAL NUMBER TO HEXADECIMAL NUMBER";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"4 CONVERT BINARY NUMBER TO DECIMAL NUMBER";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"5 CONVERT BINARY NUMBER TO OCTAL NUMBER";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"6 CONVERT BINARY NUMBER TO HEXADECIMAL NUMBER";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"7 CONVERT OCTAL NUMBER TO DECIMAL NUMBER";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"8 CONVERT OCTAL NUMBER TO BINARY NUMBER";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
 154

cout<<"9 CONVERT OCTAL NUMBER TO HEXADECIMAL NUMBER";

gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"10 CONVERT HEXADECIMAL NUMBER TO DECIMAL NUMBER";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"11 CONVERT HEXADECIMAL NUMBER TO BINARY NUMBER";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"12 CONVERT HEXADECIMAL NUMBER TO OCTAL NUMBER";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"13 EXIT ";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << "ENTER YOUR CHOICE (1 to 13) : ";
cin >> choice;
while(choice<1 || choice>13)
goto sh;
check(choice);
}
void birth_date(long bdate)
{
if(bdate>=1010000&&bdate<=31129999) // date is single and month double
{
date=bdate/1000000;
tempo=bdate%1000000;
month=tempo/10000;
year=tempo%10000;
}
else
cout<<"INVALID DATE";
}
void array_prog()
{
int x=24,y=16;
border();
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " ARRAY PROGRAMS " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 1 " << " SORT " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 2 " << " SEARCH " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 3 " << " REVERSE " << endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << " 4 " << " EXIT " << endl;
}
void mensuration()
{
int x=7,y=4;
 155

border();
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"MENSURATION";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"1 VOLUME OF CUBOID";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"2 VOLUME OF CUBE";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"3 VOLUME OF CYLINDER";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"4 VOLUME OF CONE";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"5 VOLUME OF SPHERE";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"6 AREA OF SQUARE";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"7 AREA OF RECTANGLE";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"8 AREA OF TRIANGLE";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"9 AREA OF CIRCLE";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"10 CIRCUMFERENCE OF CIRCLE";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"11 EXIT";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
}
void simple_calculator()
{
do
{
clrscr ();
border();
cal_menu();
gotoxy(24,28);
cout << " ENTER YOUR CHOICE : ";
cin>>choice1;
while(choice1>5 && choice1<1)
{
clrscr();
border();
cal_menu();
gotoxy(24,28);
cout<<" INVALID CHOICE !!!"<<endl;
gotoxy(24,30);
cout<<" PLEASE RE-ENTER YOUR CHOICE : ";
 156

cin>>choice1;
}
if (choice1 == 5)
{
copyright();
prog();
break;
}
else
{
clrscr();
border();
cal_menu();
gotoxy(24,28);
cout << " YOUR CHOICE : " << choice1;
gotoxy(24,30);
cout << " ENTER FIRST NUMBER : " ;
cin >> num1;
gotoxy(24,32);
cout << " ENTER SECOND NUMBER : " ;
cin >> num2;
switch (choice1)
{
case 1: result= num1+num2; break;
case 2: result= num1-num2; break;
case 3: result= num1*num2; break;
case 4: result= num1/num2; break;
}
gotoxy(24,34);
cout << " ANSWER = " << result << endl;
gotoxy(24,36);
cout<<" PRESS ENTER TO CONTINUE";
getch();
}
} while (choice1<5 && choice1 >=1);
}
void number_details()
{
do
{
clrscr ();
border();
num_details();
gotoxy(24,28);
cout << " ENTER YOUR CHOICE : ";
cin>>choice1;
 157

while(choice1>5 ||choice1<1)
{
clrscr();
border();
num_details();
gotoxy(24,24);
cout << " 4 " << " EXIT " << endl;
gotoxy(24,28);
cout<<" INVALID CHOICE !!!"<<endl;
gotoxy(24,30);
cout<<" PLEASE RE-ENTER YOUR CHOICE : ";
cin>>choice1;
}
if (choice1 == 5)
{
copyright();
prog();
break;
}
else
{
clrscr();
border();
num_details();
gotoxy(24,28);
cout << " YOUR CHOICE : " << choice1;
switch (choice1)
{
case 1:
gotoxy(24,30);
cout<<"ENTER A NUMBER : ";
cin >> num4;
gotoxy(24,32);
cout<<"THE FACTORS OF " << num4 << " ARE : " << endl
<<endl;
gfact=num4/2;
gotoxy(24,34);
for ( fact2=1; fact2<=gfact; fact2++)
{
if (num4%fact2==0)
cout<<fact2<<" ";
}
cout<<" and " << num4;
break;
case 2:
gotoxy(24,30);
 158

cout << "ENTER THE NUMBER : ";

cin >> num1;
gfact=(num1/2);
for (fact=1, fsum=0; fact<=gfact; fact=fact+1)
{
if (num1%fact==0)
fsum=fsum+fact;
}
gotoxy(24,32);
if (fsum==num1)
cout << "YES, IT IS A PERFECT NUMBER.";
else
cout << "NO, IT IS NOT A PERFECT NUMBER.";
break;
case 3:
gotoxy(24,30);
cout << "ENTER THE NUMBER : ";
cin >> num3;
for (count1=0, fact1=1; fact1<=(num3/2); fact1=fact1+1)
{
if (num3%fact1==0)
count1=count1+1;
}
gotoxy(24,32);
if (count1==1)
cout << "IT IS A PRIME NUMBER. " << endl;
else
cout << "IT IS A COMPOSITE NUMBER. " << endl;
break;
case 4:
gotoxy(24,30);
cout << "ENTER THE NUMBER : ";
cin >> num1;
gfact=(num1/2);
gotoxy(24,32);
cout<<"THE FACTORS OF " << num1 << " ARE : " << endl
<<endl;
gotoxy(24,34);
for (count1=0,fact=1, fsum=0; fact<=gfact; fact=fact+1)
{
if (num1%fact==0)
{
fsum=fsum+fact;
count1++;
cout<<fact<<" ";
}
 159

}
cout<<" and " << num1;
gotoxy(24,36);
if (fsum==num1)
cout << "YES, IT IS A PERFECT NUMBER.";
else
cout << "NO, IT IS NOT A PERFECT NUMBER.";
gotoxy(24,38);
if (count1==1)
cout << "IT IS A PRIME NUMBER. " << endl;
else
cout << "IT IS A COMPOSITE NUMBER. " << endl;
}
gotoxy(24,40);
cout<<"PRESS ENTER TO CONTINUE";
getch();
}
}while(choice1<5 && choice1>=1);
}
int j,k,c,x;
void pyramid(int fx)
{
clrscr();
switch(fx)
{
case 1: //PYRAMID 1
for(i=1;i<=9;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=i;j++)
{
cout<<j<<" ";
}
cout<<"\n";
}
break;
case 2: //PYRAMID 2
for(i=1;i<=9;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=i;j++)
{
cout<<i<<" ";
}
cout<<"\n";
}break;
case 3: //PYRAMID 3
for(i=1;i<=9;i++)
 160

{
for(j=1;j<=i;j++)
{
cout<<"* ";
}
cout<<"\n";
}break;
case 4: //PYRAMID 4
for(i=1,c=1;i<=4;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=i;j++)
{
cout<<c<<" ";
c++;
}
cout<<"\n";
}break;
case 5: //PYRAMID 5
for(i=1;i<=5;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=i;j++)
{
if(j%2==0)
cout<<"* ";
else
cout<<"@ ";
}
cout<<"\n";
} break;
case 6: //PYRAMID 6
for(i=1;i<=4;i++)
{
for(j=4;j>=i;j--)
{
cout<<" ";
}
for(x=1;x<=i;x++)
{
cout<<x;
}
cout<<"\n";
}break;
case 7: //PYRAMID 7
for(i=1;i<=4;i++)
{
for(j=4;j>=i;j--)
 161

{
cout<<" ";
}
for(x=i;x>=1;x--)
{
cout<<x;
}
cout<<"\n";
}break;
case 8: //PYRAMID 8
for( i=1;i<=4;i++)
{
for(j=4;j>=i;j--)
{
cout<<" ";
}
for( x=i;x>=1;x--)
{
if(x%2==0)
cout<<"*";
else
cout<<"@";
}
cout<<"\n";
}
break;
case 9: //PYRAMID 9
for(i=1;i<=4;i++)
{
for(j=4;j>=i;j--)
{
cout<<" ";
}
for( x=i;x>=1;x--)
{
if(x%2==0)
cout<<"* ";
else
cout<<"@ ";
}
cout<<"\n";
}break;
case 10: //PYRAMID 10
for( i=1;i<=4;i++)
{
for( j=4;j>=i;j--)
 162

{
cout<<" ";
}
for(x=i;x>=1;x--)
{
if(i%2==0)
cout<<"*";
else
cout<<"@";
}
cout<<"\n";
}break;
case 11: //PYRAMID 11
int count,i;
for(count=0;count<=5;count++)
{
for(i=0;i<=count;i++)
cout<<'*';
cout<<endl;
}
for(count=4;count>=0;count--)
{
for(i=count;i>=0;i--)
cout<<'*';
cout<<endl;
}
break;
case 12: //PYRAMID 12
for( i=1;i<=4;i++)
{
for(j=4;j>=i;j--)
{
cout<<" ";
}
for( x=1;x<=i;x++)
{
cout<<x<<" ";
}
cout<<"\n";
}
for(i=3;i>=1;i--)
{
for(int j=i;j<=4;j++)
{
cout<<" ";
}
 163

for(int x=1;x<=i;x++)
{
cout<<x<<" ";
}
cout<<"\n";
} break;
case 13:
copyright();
prog();
break;
}
getch();
}
void matrices(int fx)
{
clrscr();
long a[10][10],b[10][10],c[10][10],count1, count2,ra,ca,rb,cb,
rosm[10], colsm[10], row, col, asum=0,bsum=0;
char choice;
switch(fx)
{
case 1: //ADDITION OF TWO MATRICES
do
{
clrscr();
cout<<"\nINPUT ROW FOR MATRIX A: ";
cin>>ra;
cout<<"\nINPUT COLUMN FOR MATRIX A: ";
cin>>ca;
cout<<"\nINPUT ROW FOR MATRIX B: ";
cin>>rb;
cout<<"\nINPUT COLUMN FOR MATRIX B: ";
cin>>cb;
if((ra==rb)&&(ca==cb))
cout<<"\nTHE TWO MATRICES CAN BE ADDED AS THEY ARE
IDENTICAL.";
else
{
cout<<"\nTHE TWO MATRICES CANNOT BE ADDED SINCE THEY
ARE NOT INDENTICAL.";
cout<<"\nTHANK YOU.";
getch();
copyright();
matmenu();
}
cout<<"\n\nINPUT ELEMENTS FOR MATRIX A :\n";
 164

for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n";
for(count2=0;count2<ca;count2++)
cin>>a[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nINPUT ELEMENTS FOR MATRIX B :\n";
for(count1=0;count1<rb;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n";
for(count2=0;count2<cb;count2++)
cin>>b[count1][count2];
}
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
{
for(count2=0;count2<ca;count2++)
c[count1][count2]=a[count1][count2]+b[count1][count2];
}
clrscr();
cout<<"MATRIX A: ";
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n\n";
for(count2=0;count2<ca;count2++)
cout<<"\t"<<a[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nMATRIX B: ";
for(count1=0;count1<rb;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n\n";
for(count2=0;count2<cb;count2++)
cout<<"\t"<<b[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nMATRIX C (NEW TO REPRESENT THE SUM OF MATRICES
A & B): ";
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n\n";
for(count2=0;count2<ca;count2++)
cout<<"\t"<<c[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nDO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM?(Y/N) : ";
cin>>choice;
}while(choice=='y'||choice=='Y');
break;
case 2: // SUBTRACTION OF A MATRIX FROM ANOTHER
 165

do
{
clrscr();
cout<<"\nINPUT ROW FOR MATRIX A: ";
cin>>ra;
cout<<"\nINPUT COLUMN FOR MATRIX A: ";
cin>>ca;
cout<<"\nINPUT ROW FOR MATRIX B: ";
cin>>rb;
cout<<"\nINPUT COLUMN FOR MATRIX B: ";
cin>>cb;
if((ra==rb)&&(ca==cb))
cout<<"\nSUBTRACTION BETWEEN THE TWO MATRICES
IS POSSIBLE.";
else
{
cout<<"\nSUBTRACTION BETWEEN THE TWO MATRICES
IS NOT POSSIBLE.";
cout<<"\nTHANK YOU.";
getch();
copyright();
matmenu();
}
cout<<"\n\nINPUT ELEMENTS FOR MATRIX A :";
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n";
for(count2=0;count2<ca;count2++)
cin>>a[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nINPUT ELEMENTS FOR MATRIX B :";
for(count1=0;count1<rb;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n";
for(count2=0;count2<cb;count2++)
cin>>b[count1][count2];
}
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
{
for(count2=0;count2<ca;count2++)
c[count1][count2]=a[count1][count2]-b[count1]
[count2];
}
clrscr();
cout<<"MATRIX A: ";
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
 166

{
cout<<"\n\n";
for(count2=0;count2<ca;count2++)
cout<<"\t"<<a[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nMATRIX B: ";
for(count1=0;count1<rb;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n\n";
for(count2=0;count2<cb;count2++)
cout<<"\t"<<b[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nMATRIX C (NEW TO REPRESENT THE DIFFERENCE
BETWEEN MATRICES A & B): ";
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n\n";
for(count2=0;count2<ca;count2++)
cout<<"\t"<<c[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nDO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM?(Y/N):
";
cin>>choice;
}while(choice=='Y'||choice=='y');
break;
case 3: // MULTIPLICATION OF TWO MATRICES
do
{
clrscr();
cout<<"INPUT ROW FOR MATRIX A: ";
cin>>ra;
cout<<"\nINPUT COLUMN FOR MATRIX A: ";
cin>>ca;
cout<<"\nINPUT ROW FOR MATRIX B: ";
cin>>rb;
cout<<"\nINPUT COLUMN FOR MATRIX B: ";
cin>>cb;
if((ra==rb)&&(ca==cb))
cout<<"\nMULTIPLICATION OF THE TWO MATRICES IS
POSSIBLE.";
else
{
cout<<"\nMULTIPLICATION OF THE TWO MATRICES IS NOT
POSSIBLE.";
cout<<"\nTHANK YOU.";
getch();
 167

copyright();
matmenu();
}
cout<<"\n\nINPUT ELEMENTS FOR MATRIX A :";
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n";
for(count2=0;count2<ca;count2++)
cin>>a[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nINPUT ELEMENTS FOR MATRIX B :";
for(count1=0;count1<rb;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n";
for(count2=0;count2<cb;count2++)
cin>>b[count1][count2];
}
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
{
for(count2=0;count2<cb;count2++)
{
c[count1][count2]=0;
for(count3=0;count3<ca;count3++)
{
c[count1][count2]+=a[count1][count3]*b[count3][count2];
}
}
}
clrscr();
cout<<"MATRIX A: ";
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n\n";
for(count2=0;count2<ca;count2++)
cout<<" "<<a[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nMATRIX B: ";
for(count1=0;count1<rb;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n\n";
for(count2=0;count2<cb;count2++)
cout<<" "<<b[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nMATRIX C (NEW TO REPRESENT THE MULTIPLICATION OF
MATRICES A & B):\n ";
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
 168

{
cout<<"\n";
for(count2=0;count2<cb;count2++)
cout<<" "<<c[count1][count2];
cout<<"\n";
}
cout<<"\n\nDO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM?(Y/N) : ";
cin>>choice;
}while(choice=='Y'||choice=='y');
break;
case 4: // PROGRAM TO FIND ROW SUM AND COLUMN SUM OF A
MATRIX
do
{
clrscr();
cout<<"ENTER THE NUMBER OF ROWS FOR MATRIX : ";
cin>>row;
cout<<"ENTER THE NUMBER OF COLUMN FOR MATRIX : ";
cin>>col;
cout<<"ENTER THE ELEMENTS FOR MATRIX :\n ";
for(count1=0;count1<row;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n";
for(count2=0; count2<col; count2++)
cin>>a[count1][count2];
}
for(count1=0; count1<row;count1++)
{
rosm[count1]=0;
for(count2=0;count2<col; count2++)
rosm[count1] += a[count1][count2];
}
for(count2=0; count2<col; count2++)
{
colsm[count2]=0;
for(count1=0;count1<row; count1++)
colsm[count2] += a[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nTHE MATRIX ALONGWITH ROWSUM AND
COLUMNSUM IS :\n\n";
for(count1=0; count1<row;count1++)
{
for(count2=0; count2<col; count2++)
cout<<a[count1][count2]<<"\t";
cout<<"\t"<<rosm[count1]<< endl;
}
 169

cout<<"\n";
for(count2=0; count2<col; count2++)
cout<<colsm[count2]<< "\t";
cout<<endl;
cout<<"\n\nDO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM?
(Y/N): ";
cin>>choice;
}while(choice=='Y'||choice=='y');
break;
case 5: //PROGRAM TO FIND SUM OF ELEMENTS ABOVE AND BELOW
THE MAIN DIAGONAL OF MATRIX
do
{
clrscr();
cout<<"ENTER THE NUMBER OF ROWS FOR MATRIX : ";
cin>>row;
cout<<"\nENTER THE NUMBER OF COLUMNS FOR MATRIX : ";
cin>>col;
cout<<"\nENTER THE ELEMENTS FOR THE MATRIX :\n\n";
for(count1=0;count1<row;count1++)
{
for(count2=0; count2<col; count2++)
cin>>a[count1][count2];
}
asum=0;
for(count1=0; count1<row;count1++)
{
for(count2=0;count2<col; count2++)
{
if(count1<count2)
asum+=a[count1][count2];
}
}
bsum=0;
for(count1=0; count1<row;count1++)
{
for(count2=0;count2<col; count2++)
{
if(count1>count2)
bsum+=a[count1][count2];
}
}
for(count1=0;count1<row;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n\n";
for(count2=0; count2<col; count2++)
 170

cout<<"\t"<< a[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nTHE ELEMENTS OF THE MAIN DIAGONAL ARE : ";
for(count1=0; count1<row;count1++)
{
for(count2=0;count2<col; count2++)
{
if(count1==count2)
cout<< a[count1][count2] << " ";
}
}
cout<<"\n\nTHE SUM OF THE ELEMENTS ABOVE THE MAIN
DIAGONAL : ";
cout<<asum;
cout<<"\n\nTHE SUM OF THE ELEMENTS BELOW THE MAIN
DIAGONAL : ";
cout<<bsum;
cout<<"\n\nDO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM?
(Y/N) : ";
cin>>choice;
}while(choice=='y'||choice=='Y');
break;
case 6: //TRANSPOSE A MATRIX
do
{
clrscr();
cout<<"\nINPUT ROW FOR MATRIX A: ";
cin>>ra;
cout<<"\nINPUT COLUMN FOR MATRIX A: ";
cin>>ca;
cout<<"\nINPUT ELEMENTS FOR MATRIX A :";
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n";
for(count2=0;count2<ca;count2++)
cin>>a[count1][count2];
}
for(count1=0;count1<ca;count1++)
{
for(count2=0;count2<ra;count2++)
b[count1][count2]=a[count2][count1];
}
clrscr();
cout<<"MATRIX A: ";
for(count1=0;count1<ra;count1++)
{
 171

cout<<"\n\n";
for(count2=0;count2<ca;count2++)
cout<<"\t"<<a[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nMATRIX B (TRANSPOSED FORM OF MATRIX A): ";
for(count1=0;count1<ca;count1++)
{
cout<<"\n\n";
for(count2=0;count2<ra;count2++)
cout<<"\t"<<b[count1][count2];
}
cout<<"\n\nDO YOU WISH TO RE-EXECUTE THE PROGRAM?
(Y/N) : ";
cin>>choice;
}while(choice=='y'||choice=='Y');
}
copyright(); matmenu();
}
void cardgame()
{
do
{
clrscr();
cout<<"CARD SELECTION GAME"<<endl;
cout<<"\n\nWELCOME!"<<endl;
cout << "\nYOU WILL BE HAPPY TO KNOW THAT NO USER CAN
DEFEAT ME IN THIS GAME." << endl<<endl;
cout << " \n\n\nRULES TO PLAY THE GAME: " << endl;
cout << " \n\nI HAVE A SET OF 25 CARDS.";
cout << " \nWE SHALL HAVE TO RANDOMLY SELECT 1 OR 2 OR 3
CARDS."<<endl;
cout << " \nSELECTION OF MORE THAN 3 CARDS IS NOT
ALLOWED."<<endl;
cout << " \nTHE LOSER WILL BE LEFT WITH ONLY ONE CARD IN
THE SET TO BE SELECTED BY HIM.";
cout << " \nI HOPE EVERYTHING IS CLEAR." << endl;
cout << " \nBEST OF LUCK!" << endl;
cout<<"\nIF YOU DISAGREE THEN PRESS 'y' TO
CONTINUE."<<endl;
cout<<"\nIF YOU ARE A BORN LOSER THEN PRESS ANY KEY TO
EXIT." << endl<<endl;
start=getche();
if (start=='y'||start=='Y')
{
cout << " \nPERHAPS YOUR BOLDNESS IS CHARACTERIZED."
<< endl;
 172

cout << " \nPRESS ENTER TO CONTINUE"<<endl;

getch();
clrscr();
ncardleft=25;
do
{
clrscr();
cout << " PLEASE SELECT THE CARDS.(1/2/3)"<< endl;
cin>>num1;
if (num1<4)
{
cout << " SO, YOU SELECT : " << num1 << "
CARDS." << endl;
num2=4-num1;
cout << " OK, I SELECT : " << num2 << "
CARDS." << endl;
ncardleft=ncardleft-4;
cout << " THE NUMBER OF CARDS LEFT IN
THE SET NOW IS : " << ncardleft << endl;
}
else
cout << " OOPS! SELECTION OF MORE THAN
3 CARDS IS NOT ALLOWED. " << endl;
getch();
}while (ncardleft>1);
cout << " NOW THERE IS ONLY ONE CARD LEFT FOR YOUR
SELECTION." << endl;
cout << " SO YOU HAVE LOST THE GAME."<<endl;
cout << " I M GLAD TO INFORM ABOUT YOUR GOOD
BRAINSTORMING CAPABILITY." << endl;
cout << " BUT AFTER ALL YOU CAN NEVER DEFEAT ME IN THIS
GAME."<<endl;
cout << " THANK YOU FOR PLAYING THE GAME."<<endl;
cout << " CAUTION: TIME WASTAGE BY REPEATED PLAYING IS
NOT ADVISABLE.";
cout << " BYE!! " << endl;
}
else
cout << "THANK YOU TO PROVE YOURSELF LOSER. TRY YOUR
LUCK BETTER NEXT TIME." << endl;
cout<<"\nPRESS Y TO CONTINUE ELSE PRESS N TO EXIT : ";
decision=getche();
}while(decision=='y'||decision=='Y');
copyright(); prog();
}
char numname[100];
 173

void numerology()
{
// KNOW YOURSELF THROUGH NUMEROLOGY
b:
clrscr();
cout<<"PRESS ANY KEY TO CONTINUE ";
getch();
int x=7,y=3;
box(1,1,79,49,'*');
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"WELCOME!!";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout << "PLEASE ENTER YOUR NAME : ";
gets(numname);
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<< "ENTER BIRTH DATE : (ddmmyyyy) ";
cin>>bdate;
//**********************************************************************
******************
birth_date(bdate);
//******************************************************
while(date<1||date>31||month<1||month>12)
{
goto b;
}
//**************************************************************
while(date>29 && month==2 && ((year%100!=0 && year%4==0) || year%400==0))
{
goto b;
}
while(date>28 && month==2 && year%100!=0 && year%4!=0 && year%400!=0)
{
goto b;
}
if ((year%100!=0 && year%4==0) || year%400==0)
julian=366;
else
julian=365;
switch(month)
{
case 1: julian -= 31;
case 2: julian -= 31;
case 3: if ( (year%100!=0 && year%4==0) || year%400==0)
julian -= 29;
else
julian -= 28;
 174

case 4: julian -= 31;

case 5: julian -= 30;
case 6: julian -= 31;
case 7: julian -= 30;
case 8: julian -= 31;
case 9: julian -= 31;
case 10: julian -= 30;
case 11: julian -= 31;
case 12: julian -= 30;
}
julian+=date;
fours=(year-1)/4;
hundreds=(year-1)/100;
four_hundreds=(year-1)/400;
day=((year+julian+fours+four_hundreds-hundreds)%7);
clrscr();
box(1,1,79,49,'*');
x=7;
y=4;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"PERSONAL DETAILS OF " << numname << " : " <<endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"BIRTH DATE : "<<date << " ";
gdate=date;
switch(month)
{
case 1:cout<<"JANUARY"; break;
case 2:cout<<"FEBRUARY"; break;
case 3:cout<<"MARCH"; break;
case 4:cout<<"APRIL"; break;
case 5:cout<<"MAY"; break;
case 6:cout<<"JUNE"; break;
case 7:cout<<"JULY"; break;
case 8:cout<<"AUGUST"; break;
case 9:cout<<"SEPTEMBER"; break;
case 10:cout<<"OCTOBER"; break;
case 11:cout<<"NOVEMBER"; break;
case 12:cout<<"DECEMBER"; break;
}
cout<<" "<< year <<endl;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"BIRTH DAY : ";
switch(day)
{
case 0:cout<<"SATURDAY"; break;
case 1:cout<<"SUNDAY"; break;
 175

case 2:cout<<"MONDAY"; break;

case 3:cout<<"TUESDAY"; break;
case 4:cout<<"WEDNESDAY";break;
case 5:cout<<"THURSDAY"; break;
case 6:cout<<"FRIDAY"; break;
}
for (sum=0; bdate!=0; bdate=bdate/10)
{
digit2=bdate%10;
sum=sum+digit2;
}
for (basicn=0; date!=0; date=date/10)
{
digit3=date%10;
basicn=basicn+digit3;
}
int l,m;
if(basicn>9)
{
m=basicn/10;
l=basicn%10;
basicn=l+m;
}
/*
CAPRICORN : DEC21-JAN19
AQUARIUS : JAN 20 - FEB 18
PISCES : FEB19-MARCH19
ARIES : MARCH20-APRIL18
TUARUS : APRIL19-MAY19
GEMINI : MAY20-JUNE20
CANCER : JUNE21-JULY21
LEO : JULY22-AUG21
VIRGO : AUG22-SEPT21
LIBRA : SEPT22-OCT22
SCORPIO : OCT23-NOV20
SAGITTARIUS : NOV21-DEC20
*/
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"ZODIAC SIGN : ";
switch(month)
{
case 1: if(gdate<=19)
cout<<"CAPRICORN";
else if(gdate>19)
cout<<"AQUARIUS";
break;
 176

case 2: if(gdate<=18)
cout<<"AQUARIUS";
else if(gdate>18)
cout<<"PISCES";
break;
case 3: if(gdate<=19)
cout<<"PISCES";
else if(gdate>19)
cout<<"ARIES";
break;
case 4: if(gdate<=18)
cout<<"ARIES";
else if(gdate>18)
cout<<"TAURUS";
break;
case 5: if(gdate<=19)
cout<<"TAURUS";
else if(gdate>19)
cout<<"GEMINI";
break;
case 6: if(gdate<=20)
cout<<"GEMINI";
else if(gdate>20)
cout<<"CANCER";
break;
case 7: if(gdate<=21)
cout<<"CANCER";
else if(gdate>21)
cout<<"LEO";
break;
case 8: if(gdate<=21)
cout<<"LEO";
else if(gdate>21)
cout<<"VIRGO";
break;
case 9: if(gdate<=21)
cout<<"VIRGO";
else if(gdate>21)
cout<<"LIBRA";
break;
case 10:if(gdate<=22)
cout<<"LIBRA";
else if(gdate>22)
cout<<"SCORPIO";
break;
case 11:if(gdate<=20)
 177

cout<<"SCORPIO";
else if(gdate>20)
cout<<"SAGITTARIUS";
break;
case 12:if(gdate<=20)
cout<<"SAGITTARIUS";
else if(gdate>20)
cout<<"CAPRICORN";
break;
}
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout <<"BASIC NUMBER : "<< basicn << endl;
switch(basicn)
{
case 1:
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"LUCKY COLOURS : PALEST YELLOW, PALEST GREEN, DEEP
ORANGE,";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"GOLDEN HUES, WHITE, CREAM.";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"LUCKY GEMS : TOPAZ, AMBER.";
break;
case 2:
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"LUCKY COLOURS :PALEST GREEN, CREAM, WHITE";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"PALEST YELLOW, GOLDEN HUES.";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"LUCKY GEMS : PEARL, CAT'S EYE, MOONSTONE.";
break;
case 3:
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"LUCKY COLOURS : MAUVE, VIOLET, PURPLE";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"LUCKY GEMS : AMETHYST";
break;
case 4:
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"LUCKY COLOURS : GREY, FAWN, ELECTRIC SHADES, ";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"TINTS OF YELLOW AND GREEN.";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"LUCKY GEMS : SAPPHIRE";
break;
case 5:
 178

gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"LUCKY COLOURS : SILVER GREY, GLISTENING WHITE,
SILVER,";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"GOLDEN AND ALL GLITTERING SHADES.";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"LUCKY GEMS : PLATINUM, SILVER, DIAMOND";
break;
case 6:
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"LUCKY COLOURS : MAINLY BLUE AND ALL OTHERS EXCEPT";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"BLACK AND DARK PURPLE";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"LUCKY GEMS : TURQOUISE AND EMARALD";
break;
case 7:
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"LUCKY COLOURS :MAINLY GREEN AND YELLOW, CREAM,
WHITE,";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"PALEST YELLOW, GOLDEN HUES.";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"LUCKY GEMS : CAT'S EYE, MOONSTONES";
break;
case 8:
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"LUCKY COLOURS : DARKEST SHADES OF GREY, BLUE,
BROWN";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"LUCKY GEMS : DULL RUBIES,CARBUNCLE, DEEP TONED
SAPPHIRE";
break;
case 9:
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"LUCKY COLOURS : CRIMSON, RED, PALEST PINK";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"LUCKY GEMS : RED RUBIES, BLOODSTONES, GARNETS";
break;
}
int count, first, second;
for(flag=0, sum=0,count=0, first=0, second=0;numname[count]!='\0';count++)
{
if(isdigit(numname[count]))
{
switch(numname[count])
 179

{
case'1':sum+=1;break;
case'2':sum+=2;break;
case'3':sum+=3;break;
case'4':sum+=4;break;
case'5':sum+=5;break;
case'6':sum+=6;break;
case'7':sum+=7;break;
case'8':sum+=8;break;
case'9':sum+=9;break;
}
}
else if(isalpha(numname[count]))
{
switch(numname[count])
{
case 'A':
case 'a':
sum+=1;break;
case 'B':
case 'b':
sum+=2;break;
case 'C':
case 'c':
sum+=3;break;
case 'D':
case 'd':
sum+=4;break;
case 'E':
case 'e':
sum+=5;break;
case 'F':
case 'f':
sum+=8;break;
case 'G':
case 'g':
sum+=3;break;
case 'H':
case 'h':
sum+=5;break;
case 'I':
case 'i':
sum+=1;break;
case 'J':
case 'j':
sum+=1;break;
 180

case 'K':
case 'k':
sum+=2;break;
case 'L':
case 'l':
sum+=3;break;
case 'M':
case 'm':
sum+=4;break;
case 'N':
case 'n':
sum+=5;break;
case 'O':
case 'o':
sum+=7;break;
case 'P':
case 'p':
sum+=8;break;
case 'Q':
case 'q':
sum+=1;break;
case 'R':
case 'r':
sum+=2;break;
case 'S':
case 's':
sum+=3;break;
case 'T':
case 't':
sum+=4;break;
case 'U':
case 'u':
sum+=6;break;
case 'V':
case 'v':
sum+=6;break;
case 'W':
case 'w':
sum+=6;break;
case 'X':
case 'x':
sum+=5;break;
case 'Y':
case 'y':
sum+=1;break;
case 'Z':
 181

case 'z':
sum+=7;break;
}
}
if(numname[count]==' ')
{
first=sum;
flag++;
sum=0;
}
}
second=sum;
while(first>9)
{
temp=first%10;
first=first/10;
first+=temp;
}
while(second>9)
{
temp=second%10;
second=second/10;
second+=temp;
}
if(flag==0)
{
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"THE NUMBER OF YOUR NAME SUMS UP TO "<<second;
if(second!=basicn)
{
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"OOPS!! YOUR NAME NUMBER IS NOT EQUAL TO YOUR
BASIC NUMBER.";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"TO MAKE YOURSELF LUCKY, IT IS NECESSARY. ";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"SO I SUGGEST YOU TO CHANGE YOUR NAME .";
}
else
{
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"CONGRATULATIONS!! YOUR NAME NUMBER IS EQUAL
TO YOUR BASIC NUMBER.";
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"SO IT IS VERY LUCKY AND WILL ALWAYS FAVOUR
YOU.";
 182

}
}
else
{
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"THE NUMBER OF YOUR FIRST NAME SUMS UP TO "<<first;
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;
cout<<"THE NUMBER OF YOUR SECOND NAME SUMS UP TO "<<second;
if(first!=basicn)
{
gotoxy(x,y);y+=2;