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Logic Families Mukesh

This document provides an overview of different logic families used in computer engineering. It discusses the characteristics of logic families such as fan-in, fan-out, propagation delays and noise margin. It then describes several common logic families including Resistor-Transistor Logic (RTL), Diode-Transistor Logic (DTL), Transistor-Transistor Logic (TTL), Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) logic, and Emitter-Coupled Logic (ECL). It provides details on each family and compares their characteristics such as basic gate, power supply, fan-out, power dissipation, noise immunity, propagation delay and number of functions.

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Mukesh Sandan
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64 views13 pages

Logic Families Mukesh

This document provides an overview of different logic families used in computer engineering. It discusses the characteristics of logic families such as fan-in, fan-out, propagation delays and noise margin. It then describes several common logic families including Resistor-Transistor Logic (RTL), Diode-Transistor Logic (DTL), Transistor-Transistor Logic (TTL), Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) logic, and Emitter-Coupled Logic (ECL). It provides details on each family and compares their characteristics such as basic gate, power supply, fan-out, power dissipation, noise immunity, propagation delay and number of functions.

Uploaded by

Mukesh Sandan
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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RAJIV GANDHI PRODYOGIKI VISHWAVIDYALAYA,

BHOPAL

A
SEMINAR REPORT
ON
“LOGIC FAMILIES”

SUBMITTED TO: SUBMITTED BY :

Mr. manish sir MR. MUKESH SANDAN

“DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION”


LOGIC FAMILIES – OVER VIEW
WHAT IS LOGIC FAMILIES

In computer engineering, a logic family may


refer to one of two related concepts
CHARSTICS OF LOGIC FAMILIES
 Fan in
 Fan out
 Propagation delays
 Noise margin
 Power dissipation
TYEPS OF LOGIC FAMILIES
 Resistor–transistor logic (RTL)
 Diode–transistor logic (DTL)
 Transistor–transistor logic (TTL)
 Complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor
logic (CMOS)
 Emitter-coupled logic
RESISTOR–TRANSISTOR LOGIC (RTL)

Resistor–transistor
logic (RTL) is a class
of digital circuits built
using resistors as the
input network and
bipolar junction
transistors (BJTs) as
switching devices.
DIODE–TRANSISTOR LOGIC (DTL)

 it is the direct ancestor of transistor–transistor logic .It


is called diode–transistor logic because the logic
gating function
TRANSISTOR–TRANSISTOR LOGIC (TTL)
 Transistor–transistor logic (TTL) is a class of digital
circuits built from bipolar junction transistors (BJT) and
resistors.
COMPLEMENTARY METAL–OXIDE–SEMICONDUCTOR LOGIC (CMOS)

 Complementary
metal–oxide–
semiconductor (CMOS)
is a technology for
constructing integrated
circuits.
 CMOS technology is
used in microprocessors,
microcontrollers, static
RAM, and other digital
logic circuits
EMITTER-COUPLED LOGIC
 Amplifier with single-ended input, whose emitter current is limited to
avoid the slow saturation region of transistor operation
COMPARISION- RTL,DTL,TTL,C-MOS,ECL
CHARACTERISTIC RTL DTL TTL ECL C-MOS
S

BASIC GATE NOR NAND NAND OR,NOR NOR,NAND

POWER SUPPLY-V 2.5 4.7 3.8 3.6 5

FAN-OUT 5 8 10 25 >50

POWER 12 8-12 12-22 40-55 0.01 STATIC


DISSIPATION AT 1MHz

NOISE IMMUNITY NOMIN GOOD V-GOOD GOOD V-GOOD


AL
PROPAGATION 12 30 12-6 4-1 70
DELAY (NS)

NUMBER OF HIGH FAIRLY VERY HIGH LOW


FUNCTION HIGH HIGH
THANK YOU
ANY
QUATIONS?

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