Universal Serial Bus
Universal Serial Bus
1. Introduction to USB
2. How it works?
3. Its types
4. Advantages and Dis-Advantages
5. Its application
by- Anish Kumar Shah
Introduction to USB
• USB (Universal Serial Bus) is a specification to
establish communication between devices and
a host controller (usually personal computers).
• Full speed signaling 12 Mbps
• Low Speed signaling 1.5 Mbps
• Intended devices are keyboards, mouse,
joysticks, speakers; other I/O devices
How does USB works
• USB is PC-centric
• It has "host/slave" connection
• two wires handle data transmission
• USB transfers data in packets
• Pc transforms data in individual bits
• When ever usb is entered to a computer – pc
sends an unique address so when ever data is
sent or received the task is done through that
address.
USB TYPES
• USB 1.0
– low-bandwidth
– 183 KB/s
• USB 1.1
– full-bandwidth
– 1.43 MB/s
• USB 2.0
– hi-bandwidth
– 57 MB/s
• USB 3.0
– Super Speed
– 572 MB/s
CONNECTOR TYPE
• USB- A connector
• USB -B connector
PROS:
• transporting data from place to place
• store data densely
• use little power
• No need of driver software
• Easy to retain their memory
CONS:
• Do not include a write-protect mechanism
• Costly
• Portable Thumb drive so easily misplaced ,
left behind, or otherwise lost
• not suited for high-bandwidth peripherals
ITS APPLICATION
• Maximum data transfer
• Used for power purpose
• Used for booting purpose
• USB data traveler is used as a RAM
• Connecting purpose
THANK YOU !!!