Design of Thyristor Based Four Quadrant Dual Converter With R-Load
This document summarizes a student project to design a thyristor-based four-quadrant dual converter with an R-load. A group of three students - K Yashwanth, K Mamatha, and S Kalpana - designed the converter under the guidance of internal guide B.Sampath kumar and external guide Jakeer Hussain. The project involves using an 8051 microcontroller to generate firing pulses for the SCR switches to control the system digitally instead of analog triggering circuits. The dual converter allows four-quadrant operation and controls the resistive load in the first and third quadrants. Further improvements could involve using the converter to control the speed of a DC motor.
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Design of Thyristor Based Four Quadrant Dual Converter With R-Load
This document summarizes a student project to design a thyristor-based four-quadrant dual converter with an R-load. A group of three students - K Yashwanth, K Mamatha, and S Kalpana - designed the converter under the guidance of internal guide B.Sampath kumar and external guide Jakeer Hussain. The project involves using an 8051 microcontroller to generate firing pulses for the SCR switches to control the system digitally instead of analog triggering circuits. The dual converter allows four-quadrant operation and controls the resistive load in the first and third quadrants. Further improvements could involve using the converter to control the speed of a DC motor.
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Design of Thyristor based Four
Quadrant Dual Converter With R-Load
By
Roll Number Name of the Student
1.07W81A0203 K Yashwanth 2.07W81A0213 K Mamatha 3.07W81A0234 S Kalpana
Internal Guide External Guide
B.Sampath kumar(M.Tech) Jakeer Hussain.ME
ARJUN COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY & SCIENCE
Department of EEE AIM: In this project we design dual converter with SCR switches and with resistive load. Instead of employing analog R, RC, and UJT triggering circuits, we employ 8051 microcontroller based firing circuit to generate gate pulses for the SCR switches to control the system digitally. INTRODUCTION DUAL CONVERTER
When two full converters are connected back to
back to the load circuit in antiparallel it is called a Dual Converter.
It can handle the Four –Quadrant operation.
BLOCK DIAGRAM: POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT: ZERO CROSSING DETECTORS Zero crossing detectors are used to convert sine wave or other signal into square- wave, the output should be low if the input is negative and high if the input if positive. MICRO CONTROLLER: POWER CIRCUIT DESIGN: OUTPUT WAVE FORMS: CONVERTER 1 CONVERTER 2 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM: Single Phase Dual Converter Non circulating dual converter: Merits:
The cost of operation is less.
Efficiency is high.
Demerits:
Since no reactor required, any faults occurred during operation may
damage the circuit. Loss of control for a very short duration may be possible.
Applications of single-phase dual converters:
A single –phase dual converter can be used to achieve plugging
(dynamic breaking) and speed reversal of dc motor.
A dual converter can be used to reverse the speed of a dc motor.
Regenerating breaking can also achieved by a dual converter. FURTHER SCOPE:
As this project is concerned with
dual converter with microcontroller controlled firing circuit. In this project, the user required voltage can be obtained by selecting the appropriate push button manually. In this project a resistor is connected across the dual converter. Further it can be extended for the speed control of DC motor. CONCLUSION
In this project the R-Load is controlled by
feeding it from a dual converter using 8051 Microcontroller. The project deals with operation of R-Load in two quadrants(i.e. 1st and 3rd quadrants). This technique is advantageous and efficient for most of the high power applications. Than q