Scribd
Upload
229 views24 pages

Seminar

This document discusses smart cameras as embedded vision systems. It begins by introducing smart cameras as systems that can extract application-specific information by identifying objects and body parts in a scene. It then compares standard vision systems to smart cameras, noting advantages like compactness and integrated processing for smart cameras. The document outlines the architecture of smart cameras, including image processing electronics and algorithms like thresholding. It also describes gesture recognition, object detection, and classification of smart cameras. Finally, it discusses centralized versus distributed data processing and applications of smart cameras like industrial machine vision and traffic surveillance.

Uploaded by

Ajay Shekar
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
229 views24 pages

Seminar

This document discusses smart cameras as embedded vision systems. It begins by introducing smart cameras as systems that can extract application-specific information by identifying objects and body parts in a scene. It then compares standard vision systems to smart cameras, noting advantages like compactness and integrated processing for smart cameras. The document outlines the architecture of smart cameras, including image processing electronics and algorithms like thresholding. It also describes gesture recognition, object detection, and classification of smart cameras. Finally, it discusses centralized versus distributed data processing and applications of smart cameras like industrial machine vision and traffic surveillance.

Uploaded by

Ajay Shekar
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 24

SMART CAMERAS AS EMBEDDED SYSTEMS

Submitted by
BHARATHI.G
1DA07IT003
CONTENTS:
Introduction.
Standard vision system v/s smart cameras.
Smart camera architecture.
Gesture recognition and object detection.
Classification of smart cameras.
Centralized v/s distributed data
processing.
Applications of smart camera.
INTRODUCTION
Smart cameras are vision systems which
are capable of extracting application
specific information.
Identifies objects and body parts in a
scene.
The whole hardware fits into a one
compact housing.
Standard vision systems v/s Smart
cameras
Advantages of PC based cameras:

• Flexibility

• Power and Speed


Drawbacks of PC based cameras:

• Cost
• Simplicity
• Integration
• Reliability
Block Diagram of Smart Camera

Smart Camera Architecture Block Diagram


Image Processing Electronics

Image Processing Electronics Block Diagram


Static Grey Scale Thresholding Algorithm

IF (PIXEL GRAY IS > ( UPPER)) OR (PIXEL GRAY IS < (LOWER)) THEN


TRANSMIT PIXEL
ELSE
IGNORE PIXEL
Gesture recognition and Object
Detection

Low level processing


o Region extraction
o Contour following
o Ellipse fitting
o Graph following

• High level Processing


Low Level Processing

Region extraction
Contour following
Ellipse fitting
Graph matching
High Level Processing
• This process compares the motion pattern
of each part of the body.

• Evaluates the overall body activity.


Classification of Smart Camera
 Integrated smart cameras.
◦ Single-chip smart cameras.
◦ Embedded smart cameras.
◦ Stand-alone smart cameras.
Compact-system smart cameras.
Distributed smart cameras.
Centralized Processing
Centralized Processing
Distributed Processing
Distributed Processing
Applications
•Industrial machine vision
Traffic surveillance
Object detection
Other applications
Non contact measurements

Barcode reading

Gaming applications

Robot guidance
THANK YOU

You might also like