Ranitidine Drug Study
Ranitidine Drug Study
Ranitidine Drug Study
Mechanism of Action: Pregnancy Hypersensitivity, Cross- Instruct patient not to take new medication
Generic: Ranitidine Lactation (excreted in breast sensitivity may occur; some oral w/o consulting physician
Inhibits the action of histamine at the milk) liquids contain alcohol and Instruct patient to take as directed and do
H2 receptor site located primarily in Geriatric patients (more should be avoided in patients not increase dose
Brand: Zantac gastric parietal cells, resulting in susceptible to adverse CNS with known intolerance Allow 1 hour between any other antacid
inhibition of gastric acid secretion reactions) and ranitidine
has some antibacterial action against Renal impairments Avoid excessive alcohol
H. pylori Cirrhosis Assess patient for epigastric or abdominal
pain and frank or occult blood in the stool,
Classification: Anti-ulcer emesis, or gastric aspirate
Nurse should know that it may cause false-
positive results for urine protein; test with
sulfosalicylic acid
Inform patient that it may cause drowsiness
or dizziness
Inform patient that increased fluid and fiber
intake may minimize constipation
Advise patient to report onset of black, tarry
stools; fever, sore throat; diarrhea;
Mode of Administration Indications Adverse Effects Drug Interactions dizziness; rash; confusion; or hallucinations
to health car professional promptly
Treatment and prevention of Inform patient that medication may
Route: Oral heartburn, acid indigestion, and sour temporarily cause stools and tongue to
stomach. appear gray black
Prophylaxis of GI hemorrhage from Instruct patients to monitor for and
stress ulceration report occurrence of drug-induced
Dosage: 50mg
adverse reaction
Timing:OD