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Programing Language

A programming language is an artificial language designed to express computations that can be performed by machines like computers. The earliest programming languages were used to direct non-computer machines like looms and player pianos. There are now thousands of programming languages, mainly for computers, with many more being created each year to describe computations through commands or alternative forms. A programming language is split into syntax which is its form and semantics which is its meaning, with many having written specifications of one or both.

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22 views

Programing Language

A programming language is an artificial language designed to express computations that can be performed by machines like computers. The earliest programming languages were used to direct non-computer machines like looms and player pianos. There are now thousands of programming languages, mainly for computers, with many more being created each year to describe computations through commands or alternative forms. A programming language is split into syntax which is its form and semantics which is its meaning, with many having written specifications of one or both.

Uploaded by

faisalklose
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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A programming language is an artificial language designed to express computations that can be

performed by a machine, particularly a computer. Programming languages can be used to create


programs that control the behavior of a machine, to express algorithms precisely, or as a mode of
human communication.

The earliest programming languages predate the invention of the computer, and were used to direct
the behavior of machines such as Jacquard looms and player pianos. Thousands of different
programming languages have been created, mainly in the computer field, with many more being
created every year. Most programming languages describe computation in an imperative style, i.e.,
as a sequence of commands, although some languages, such as those that support functional
programming or logic programming, use alternative forms of description.

A programming language is usually split into the two components of syntax (form) and semantics
(meaning) and many programming languages have some kind of written specification of their syntax
and/or semantics. Some languages are defined by a specification document, for example, the C
programming language is specified by an ISO Standard, while other languages, such as Perl, have a
dominant implementation that is used as a reference.

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