Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis can be used to optimize the design of butterfly valves by determining their performance parameters across a range of operating conditions like opening positions and pressure ratios, in a more cost-effective manner than experimental testing. The study models and analyzes the flow fields and resultant forces on four different butterfly valve disc shapes - symmetric, prismatic, conical, and radial - at valve openings of 20, 40, and 60 degrees under subsonic and supersonic pressure conditions to comprehensively evaluate and compare their performances for optimizing valve design.
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Valve Optimization
Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis can be used to optimize the design of butterfly valves by determining their performance parameters across a range of operating conditions like opening positions and pressure ratios, in a more cost-effective manner than experimental testing. The study models and analyzes the flow fields and resultant forces on four different butterfly valve disc shapes - symmetric, prismatic, conical, and radial - at valve openings of 20, 40, and 60 degrees under subsonic and supersonic pressure conditions to comprehensively evaluate and compare their performances for optimizing valve design.
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OPTIMIZATION OF BUTTERFLY VALVE DESIGN USING
COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS
Accurate butterfly valve performance information is necessary to
ensure the safe operation of nuclear and non-nuclear power plants, as well as chemical and other industrial plants. As shutoff valve or throttling valves (for flow or pressure control), the higher performance and the better precision of butterfly valves are required.
Performance of valves under various operating conditions is generally
obtained through an experimental testing of prototype or scaled valves. The availability of performance parameters for compressible flow is limited, and experimental testing can be cost prohibitive. In this case the computational fluid Dynamics analysis provides better results. The capability of using computational fluid dynamics is a test to determine its viability for determining its performance parameters
In this project butterfly valves of various types viz. a) Symmetric disc
b) Prismatic disc c) Conical disc d) Radial disc would be modeled. The flow field, resultant force on these disc shapes would be studied computationally at various valve opening positions (20 deg, 40 deg, and 60 deg) over a range of operating pressures. The range of pressure ratios was chosen to include subsonic and supersonic flow states. A comprehensive study would be made with performance parameters for optimizing the design of valve.
Analysis of One Way and Two Way FSI Approaches To Characterise The Flow Regime and The Mechanical Behaviour During Closing Manoeuvring Operation of A Butterfly Valve PDF