SINGLE AND GROUP FUNCTIONS

Ex.no :
Date :

Aim :

1
Create a table:

Syntax: Create table<table_name> (column definition1, Column definition2,….);

SQL >create table softcom (sno number(3), softcompany character(15),city varchar2(10), state
varchar2(9));

To view the table structure:

Syntax: Desc <table_name>;
SQL>Desc softcom;
NAME NULL? TYPE
SNO NUMBER(3)
SOFTCOMPANY CHAR(15)
CITY VARCHAR2(10)
STATE VARCHAR2(9)

Alter table:
Syntax: Alter table <table_name> modify(column definition………..);
Alter table <table_name > add(column definition………..);
SQL> Alter table softcom add(workers numbers(5));
Table altered .
SQL> Alter table softcom modify(state varchar2(15));
Table altered
SQL> desc softcom;

NAME NULL? TYPE

SNO NUMBER(3)
SOFTCOMPANY CHAR(15)
CITY VARCHAR2(10)
STATE VARCHAR2(15)
WORKERS NUMBER(5)

SQL>Alter table softcom drop(state);

Table altered
SQL> desc softcom;

NAME NULL? TYPE

SNO NUMBER(3)
SOFTCOMPANY CHAR(15)
CITY VARCHAR2(10)
WORKERS NUMBER(5)
Truncate a table :
Syntax: Truncate table<table_name>;
SQL> Truncate table softcom;….Delete all records from table
Table Truncated

2
 Drop a table :
Syntax: Drop table<table_name>
SQL> Drop table softcom; …. Drop the softcom table from the db
table Dropped

Creating a table from a table :

Syntax: Create table table_name[(column_name,column_name)]as select column_name,
column_name from table_name;
SQL>create table softcom(sno,softcompany,city,state)as select sno, softcompany City , state from
softcom;
SQL>desc softcom;
NAME NULL? TYPE
SNO NUMBER(3)
SOFTCOMPANY CHAR(15)
CITY VARCHAR2(10)
STATE VARCHAR2(9)

Data manipulation Language (DML):

DML deals about inserting and manipulating data in a table it includes
 Insert
 Select
 Update
 Delete

Inserting a single row of data into a table:

Syntax : Insert into table_name [(column_name, column_name)]values (expression, expression);
SQL>insert into softcom values( 1,’Wipro’,’Bangalore’,’Karnataka’);
1 row created
SQL>insert into softcom1 values(2,’HCL’,’Chennai’,’Tamil Nadu’);
1 row created
SQL>insert into softcom1 values(3,’Hexaware’,’Chennai’,’Tamil Nadu’);
1 row created

Inserting more than one rows:

SQL>insert into softcom values(&sno,’&softcompany’,’&city’,’&state’):
Enter values for sno: 4
Enter values for softcompany: Infosys
Enter values for city: Bangalore
Enter values for state: Karnataka
Old 1 : insert into softcom values(&sno,’&softcompany’,’&city’,’&state’):
New1 : insert into softcom values (4,’Infosys’,’city’,’state’)
1 row created

SQL>/
Enter values for sno:5

3
 Enter values for softcompany:Satyam
Enter values for city: Chennai
Enter values for state:Tamil Nadu
Old 1: insert into softcom values(&sno,’&softcompany’,’&city’,’&state’):
New 1: insert into softcom values (5,’Satyam’,’chennai’,’tamil nadu’)
1 row created

SQL>/
Enter values for sno: 6
Enter values for softcompany: Cognizant
Enter values for city: Chennai
Enter values for state: Tamil Nadu
Old 1: insert into softcom values(&sno,’&softcompany’,’&city’,’&state’):
New 1: insert into softcom values (6,’Cognizant’,’Chennai’,’Tamil Nadu’)
1 row created

SQL>Select * from softcom;

SNO SOFTCOMPANY CITY STATE

1 Wipro Bangalore Karnataka
2 HCL Chennai Tamil Nadu
3 Hexaware Chennai Tamil Nadu
4 Infosys Bangalore Karnataka
5 Satyam Chennai Tamil Nadu
6 Cognizant Chennai Tamil Nadu

Inserting data into a table from another table :

Syntax : Insert into table_name select column_name,column_name from table_name;
First create a new table with the same column_names:
SQL>create table comp(sno number(10), softcompany varchar2(20), city varchar2(20),state
varchar2(15));
Table created.
SQL>insert into comp select *from softcom;
6 row created.

Insertion of selected data into a table from another table:

Syntax: Insert in to table_name select column_name,column_name from table_name where
Column_name=expression .
SQL> insert into comp select sno,softcompany,city,state from softcom where city=’Chennai’;
4 row created.
SQL> select*from comp;

SNO SOFTCOMPANY CITY STATE

2 HCL Chennai Tamil Nadu
3 Hexaware Chennai Tamil Nadu

4
5 Satyam Chennai Tamil Nadu
6 Cognizant Chennai Tamil Nadu

The retrieval of specific columns from select statement:

Syntax: Select column_name,column_name from table_name;
SQL> select sno,softcompany from softcom;
SNO SOFTCOMPANY
1 Wipro
2 HCL
3 Hexaware
4 Infosys
5 Satyam
6 Cognizant

Elimination of duplicates from select statement:

Syntax: Select distinct column_name, column_name from table_name;
SQL> select distinct city from softcom;
CITY
--------
Bangalore
Chennai

Selecting data from a table:

Syntax: Select column_name,column_name from table where search condition;
SQL> Select sno,softcompany from softcom where sno=2;

SNO SOFTCOMPANY
------- -----------------------
2 HCL

Sorting of data in a table:

Syntax: select column_name,column_name from table order by column_name;
SQL>select sno,softcompany from softcom order by softcompany;

SNO SOFTCOMPANY
6 Cognizant
3 Hexaware
2 HCL
4 Infosys
5 Satyam
1 Wipro

5
Updating the contents of the table:
syntax: update table_name set column_name=expression, column_name=expression….Where
column_name=expression;

SQL>select * from softcom;

SNO SOFTCOMPANY CITY STATE

1 Wipro Bangalore Karnataka
2 HCL Chennai Tamil Nadu
3 Hexaware Chennai Tamil Nadu
4 Infosys Bangalore Karnataka
5 Satyam Chennai Tamil Nadu
6 Cognizant Chennai Tamil Nadu

SQL> update softcom set softcompany=’CTS’ where sno=6;

1 row updated

SQL>select *from softcom;

SNO SOFTCOMPANY CITY STATE
1 Wipro Bangalore Karnataka
2 HCL Chennai Tamil Nadu
3 Hexaware Chennai Tamil Nadu
4 Infosys Bangalore Karnataka
5 Satyam Chennai Tamil Nadu
6 CTS Chennai Tamil Nadu

Delete a specified numbers of rows :

Syntax: Delete from table_name where search condition ;
SQL>delete from softcom where sno=1;
1 row deleted

Delete of all the rows:

Syntax: Delete from table_name;
SQL>delete from softcom;
5 rows deleted
SQL>select *from softcom;
no rows selected:

Using arithmetic operator:

SQL>select*from product;

PROD_NO PROD_NAME PROD_QTY PROD_PRICE

101 rice 2 20.5
102 wheat 2 35.45

6
 103 salt 1 5.75
104 boost 1 99.725

SQL>select prod_qty*prod_price total from product;

Total
--------
41
70.9
5.75
99.725
SQL>select prod_qty*(prod_price +2.00) total from product;
Total
---------
45
74.9
7.75
101.725

Using logical operator:

SQL>select prod_qty*prod_price total from product where prod_qty* prod_price>50;
Total
--------
70.9
99.725

SQL>select prod_qty*prod_price total from product where prod_qty*prod_price<=50;

Total
41
5.75
Range searching:
Syntax: select * from table_name where column_name between value1 and value2;
SQL>select * from product where prod_no between 102 and 104;

PROD_NO PROD_NAME PROD_QTY PROD_PRICE

102 wheat 2 35.45
103 salt 1 5.75
104 boost 1 99.725

Pattern matching :
The use of the like predicate:
For character data types :%matches any string _(underscore) match any single character
Syntax:select col_name from table_name where col_name like ‘Character%’;
SQL>select prod_name from product where prod_name like ’w%’;
PROD_NAME

7
 ---------------------
wheat
SQL>select prod-name from product where prod-name like ‘-o%’;
PROD_NAME
-------------------
Boost
Group functions:
Count()
SQL>select count (prod_name) from product
COUNT(PROD_NAME)
--------------------------------
4
Min()
SQL>select min(prod_price)from product;
MIN(PROD_PRICE)
---------------------------
5.75
Max()
SQL>select max(prod_price)from product;
MAX(PROD_PRICE)
---------------------------
99.725
Avg()
SQL>select avg(prod_price)from product;
AVG(PROD_PRICE)
---------------------------
40.35625
Sum()
SQL>select sum(prod_qty)from product;
SUM(PROD_QTY)
------------------------
6
Group by:
Syntax: Select column_name1,sum(column_name2)
From table_name group by column_name having column_name=value ;
SQL>select product_no,sum(qty_ordered) “total qty ordered” from
Sales_order_details group by product_no having product_no=’p00051’ or ‘p00055’;

PRODUCT _NO TOTAL QTY ORDERED

P00051 20
P00055 15
Numeric functions:
ABS( ) : Syntax: ABS(n)
SQL>select abs(-51) “absolute” from dual;
Absolute:

8
 -----------
51
POWER( ) : Syntax: POWER(m,n)
SQL>select power(5,2) “Raised” from dual;
Raised
----------
25
ROUND( ) : Syntax: ROUND(N,[M])
SQL>select round(51.55,1) “Round” from dual;
Round:
--------
51.6
SQRT( ) : Syntax: SQRT(N)
SQL> select sqrt(25) “Sqrt” from dual;
Sqrt
------
5

CEIL( ) : Syntax: CEIL(N.N)

SQL>select ceil (44.778) from dual;
CEIL(44.778)
-----------------
45

COS( ) : Syntax : Cos(n)

SQL>select cos(180) from dual;
COS(180)
------------
-.59846007

EXP( ) : Syntax: EXP(n)

SQL> select exp(4) trom dual;
EXP(4)
---------
54.59815

TRUNC( ) : Syntax: TRUNC(m,n)

SQL>select trunc(100.256,2) from dual;
TRUNC(100.256,2)
-----------------------
100.25

MOD( ) : Syntax: MOD(m,n)

SQL>select mod(10,3) from dual;
MOD(10,3)
--------------

9
 1
FLOOR ( ) : Syntax: FLOOR(n)
SQL> select floor(100.2) from dual;
FLOOR(100.2)
------------------
100
String functions:

LOWER( ): Syntax: LOWER(char)

SQL> select lower (‘UPPER CASE’) “Lower” from dual;
Lower
-----------
upper case

INITCAP( ) : Syntax: INITCAP(char)

SQL> select initcap(‘initial’) “Title case” from dual;
Title case
-----------
Initial
UPPER( ) : Syntax: UPPER(char)
SQL>select upper(‘upper case’) “Upper” from dual;
Upper
----------
UPPER CASE

SUBSTR( ) : Syntax: SUBSTR(char,m,[n])

SQL> select substr(‘welcome’,2,3) “Substr” from dual;
Substr
---------
Elc

LENGTH ( ) : Syntax: LENGTH(char)

SQL>select length(‘opportunities’)”Length” from dual;
Length
---------
13

LTRIM( ) : Syntax: LTRIM(char [set],char)

SQL> select ltrim(‘sssssSmoothness’,’s’)”Left trim”from dual;
Lift trim
----------
Smoothness

RTRIM( ) : Syntax: RTRIM(char [set],char)

SQL>select rtrim(‘global warmingeeeeee’,’e’) “Right trim” from dual;

10
 Right trim
------------
Global warming

LPAD( ) : Syntax: LPAD(char1,n,[char2])

SQL> select lpad(‘Fill’,14,’#’)”Lpad” from dual;
Lpad
-------
##########Fill
RPAD( ) : Syntax: RPAD(char1,n,[char2])
SQL>select rpad(‘Rs.ten’,15,’*’)“Rpad” from dual;
Rpad
-------
Rs.ten*********
TRANSLATE( ) : Syntax: TRANSLATE(char,from,to)
SQL> select translate(‘send’,’s’,’b’) from dual;
TRANSLATE
-----------------
Bend
REPLACE( ) : Syntax:REPLACE(CHAR,SEARCH STRING,REPLACE STRING)
SQL>select replace (‘jackand jue ’,’j’,’b’)from dual;
REPLACE
---------------
Back and bue

Conversion functions:

TO_NUMBER ( ) : Syntax : TO_NUMBER(char)

SQL>update product_master set
Sell_ price=sell_ price +to_number(substr(‘$100’,2,3));

TO_DATE( ) : Syntax: TO_DATE(char[fmt])

SQL>insert into sales_ order(s_order_no,s_order_date)
values(‘087650’, TO_DATE (’30-SEP-85 10:55 A.M’,
’DD_MM_YY HH:MM A.M’)
TO_CHAR( ) : Syntax: TO_CHAR(n,[fmt])
SQL>select to_char(51055,’$099,999’)”char ” from dual;
Char
-----------
$051,055
TO_CHAR (d,[fmt]):( date comversion)
Syntax : TO_CHAR(d,[fmt])
SQL>select to_char(S_order_date,’month dd,yyyy’)
“new date format”from sales_order where s_order_no=’042453’;

11
 New date format :
----------------------
January 26,1996
Miscellaneous functions:

UID( ) : SQL> select uid from dual;

UID
------
59
USER( ) : SQL>select user from dual;
USER
---------
SCOTT
VSIZE( ) : SQL> select vsize(‘hello’)from dual;
VSIZE(‘HELLO’)
--------------------------
5
NVL( ) : SQL>select nvl(supplier_no,0)from cust;
(it will put the zero to null value in the supplier no)

DATE FUNCTIONS:

ADD_MONTHS( ):
SQL> select Add_months (sysdate,2)from dual;
ADD_MONTH
------------------
04-JUL-06

LAST_DAY( ) :
SQL>select sysdate, last_day(sysdate) from dual;

SYSDATE LAST_DAY
---------------- ----------------
04-MAY-06 31-MAY-06

MONTHS_BETWEEN( ) :
SQL> select months_between(to_date(‘1-5-77’,’dd-mm-yy’), to_date(‘1-3-77’,’dd-mm-yy’))”date”
from dual;
Date
-------
2

NEXT_DAY( ) :
SQL>select next_day(sysdate,’tuesday’) from dual;
NEXT _DAY

12
 ------------------
09-MAY-06

ROUND( ) :
SQL> select round (to_date(’23-oct-96’,’dd-mm-yy’),’year’) from dual;
ROUND
---------
01-JAN-97

SQL> select round(to_date(’23-oct-96’,’dd-mm-yy’),’month’) from dual;

ROUND
-----------
01-NOV-96

SQL> select round(to_date(’23-oct-96’,’dd-mm-yy’),’day’) from dual;

ROUND
------------
21-OCT-96

TRUNC( ) :
SQL> select trunc(to_date(’23-oct-96’,’dd-mm-yy’),’year’) from dual;
TRUNC
------------
01-JAN-96

Result :
Thus the queries to perform DDL, DML commands are successfully executed and sample output is
verified .

13
 Pay roll processing
Ex.no:
Date :

Aim:

14
Backend details:

SQL>create table payslip(name varchar2(20),emp_no number(6),desgn varchar2(20),basic

number(7,2),hra number(6,2),da number(6,2),loan number(6,2),pf number(6,2),lic
number(6,2),grass number(8,2),deduction number(7,2),net number(7,2),date1 varchar2(10);

Table created.

SQL> desc payslip;

Name Null? Type
---------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------
NAME VARCHAR2(20)
EMP_NO NUMBER(6)
DESGN VARCHAR2(20)
BASIC NUMBER(7,2)
HRA NUMBER(6,2)
DA NUMBER(6,2)
LOAN NUMBER(6,2)
PF NUMBER(6,2)
LIC NUMBER(6,2)
GROSS NUMBER(8,2)
DEDUCTION NUMBER(7,2)
NET NUMBER(7,2)
DATE1 VARCHAR2(10)

15
Form design:

Adodc property:

Coding for add new button:

Private Sub Command1_Click()
Adodc1.Recordset.AddNew
End Sub

16
Coding for view button:
Private Sub Command2_Click()
Text6.Text = Val(Text5.Text) * 0.75
Text7.Text = Val(Text5.Text) * 0.5
Text8.Text = Val(Text5.Text) * 0.15
Text9.Text = Val(Text5.Text) * 0.45
Text10.Text = Val(Text5.Text) * 0.05
Text11.Text = Val(Text5.Text) + Val(Text6.Text) + Val(Text7.Text)
Text12.Text = Val(Text8.Text) + Val(Text9.Text) + Val(Text10.Text)
Text13.Text = Val(Text11.Text) - Val(Text12.Text)
Adodc1.Recordset.Update
End Sub

Coding for end button:

Private Sub Command3_Click()
End
End Sub

Coding for delete button:

Private Sub Command4_Click()
Adodc1.Recordset.Delete
Adodc1.Recordset.MoveNext
End Sub

Coding for form lode:

Private Sub Form_Load()
Text3.Text = Date
Adodc1.Visible = False
End Sub

Coding for up button:

Private Sub Command5_Click()
If Not Adodc1.Recordset.BOF Then
Adodc1.Recordset.MovePrevious
Else
Adodc1.Recordset.MoveFirst
MsgBox "Beginning of the field"
End If
End Sub

Coding for down button:

Private Sub Command5_Click()
If Not Adodc1.Recordset.EOF Then
Adodc1.Recordset.MoveNext
Else
MsgBox "End of the field"

17
 Adodc1.Recordset.MoveLast
End If
End Sub

Output form:

SQL> select * from payslip;

EMP_NO DESGN BASIC HRA DA LOAN PF LIC GROSS DEDUCTION NET DATE1

RAJ 1001 PEON 900 675 450 135 405 45 2025 585 1440 4-9-07
SIVA 1002 MAN 10000 7500 5000 1500 4500 500 22500 6500 16000 5-9-07

Result:

LIBRARY MANAGEMENT

18
Ex.no :
Date :

Aim:

Backend details:

19
SQL>create table lib(bno number(5),btitle varchar2(20),bauthor
varchar2(18),status varchar2(10),regno number(10),dt date);

SQL> desc lib;

Name Null? Type
----------------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------
BNO NUMBER(5)
BTITLE VARCHAR2(20)
BAUTHOR VARCHAR2(18)
STATUS VARCHAR2(10)
REGNO NUMBER(10)
DT DATE

SQL> select * from lib;

BNO BTITLE BAUTHOR STATUS REGNO DT

54 C++ bala Not Avail 255616 06-OCT-07
676 Com merlin Available 245678 22-NOV-07
2364 Java priya Available 234543 06-JUN-06

Main form design:

Main form coding:

20
Coding for book details button:
Private Sub command1_Click()
Unload Me
Form1.Show
End Sub

Coding for issue button:

Private Sub command2_Click()
Unload Me
Form3.Show
End Sub

Coding for exit button:

Private Sub command3_Click()
End
End Sub

Design for book details form :

21
Coding for add new :
Private Sub Command1_Click()
Adodc1.Recordset.AddNew

Text6.Text = "Available"
End Sub

Coding for edit :

Private Sub Command2_Click()
Adodc1.Recordset.Update
End Sub

Coding for move previous:

Private Sub Command3_Click()
If Not Adodc1.Recordset.BOF Then
Adodc1.Recordset.MovePrevious
Else
Adodc1.Recordset.MoveFirst
MsgBox "Beginning of the field"
End If
End Sub

Coding for move next :

Private Sub Command4_Click()
If Not Adodc1.Recordset.EOF Then
Adodc1.Recordset.MoveNext
Else
MsgBox "End of the field"
Adodc1.Recordset.MoveLast
End If
End Sub

Coding for delete :

Private Sub Command5_Click()
If Not (Adodc1.Recordset.EOF Or Adodc1.Recordset.BOF) Then
Adodc1.Recordset.Delete
Adodc1.Recordset.MoveNext
Else
MsgBox "No Records to Delete"
End If
End Sub

Coding for save:

Private Sub Command6_Click()
Text6.Text = "Available"
End Sub

22
Coding for find:
Private Sub Command7_Click()
Adodc1.Recordset.MoveFirst

While Not Adodc1.Recordset.EOF

If Val(Text1.Text) = Val(Text4.Text) Then
MsgBox "Found"
Exit Sub
End If
Adodc1.Recordset.MoveNext
Wend
MsgBox "Not Found"

End Sub

Coding for home:

Private Sub Command8_Click()
Unload Me
Form2.Show
End Sub

Output for book details form:

23
Design for issue/return form :

Coding for find:

Private Sub Command1_Click()
Adodc1.Recordset.MoveFirst
While Not Adodc1.Recordset.EOF
If Val(Text1.Text) = Val(Label8.Caption) Then
MsgBox "found"
Exit Sub
End If
Adodc1.Recordset.MoveNext
Wend
MsgBox "Not Found"
End Sub

24
Coding for issue :
Private Sub Command2_Click()
If Not Label4.Caption = "Available" Then
MsgBox "Book Not Avail"
Exit Sub
End If

Text3.Text = SysDate
Label4.Caption = "Not Avail"
Adodc1.Recordset.Update
End Sub

Coding for return:

Private Sub Command3_Click()
Text2.Text = 0
Label4.Caption = "Available"
Adodc1.Recordset.Update
Adodc1.Recordset.MoveFirst
End Sub

Coding for home:

Private Sub Command4_Click()
Unload Me
Form2.Show
End Sub

Coding for form load event:

Private Sub Form_Load()
Adodc1.Visible = False
Text3.Text = Date
End Sub

25
From design for issue / return form :

Result :

26
 BANKING APPLICATION
Ex.no :
Date :

Aim:

27
Backend details:
SQL> desc personal;
Name Null? Type
----------------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------
ACNO NUMBER(5)
NAME VARCHAR2(20)
ADDR VARCHAR2(50)
CNTNO NUMBER(12)

SQL> desc account;

Name Null? Type
----------------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------
ANO NUMBER(4)
ANAME VARCHAR2(10)
AMOUNT NUMBER(5)

Main form design:

Main form coding:

Coding for account Management:

Private Sub Command1_Click()
Form2.Show
End Sub

Coding for Transaction Management :

Private Sub Command2_Click()

28
 Form1.Hide
Form3.Show
End Sub

Coding for Close :

Private Sub Command3_Click()
End
End Sub

Account management form design:

Account Management form coding:

Private i As Integer
Private Sub Combo1_Change()
If Combo1.ListIndex = 0 Then
Text6.Text = 0
ElseIf Combo1.ListIndex = 1 Then
Text6.Text = 1
End If
End Sub

29
Private Sub Combo1_Click()
If Combo1.ListIndex = 0 Then
Text6.Text = 0
ElseIf Combo1.ListIndex = 1 Then
Text6.Text = 1
End If
End Sub

Coding for Previous:

Private Sub Command1_Click()
If (Not Adodc1.Recordset.BOF) And (Not Adodc2.Recordset.BOF) Then
Adodc2.Recordset.MovePrevious
Adodc1.Recordset.MovePrevious
End If
If Adodc1.Recordset.BOF Then
Adodc1.Recordset.MoveFirst
Adodc2.Recordset.MoveFirst
End If
End Sub

Coding for Next :

Private Sub Command2_Click()
If Not Adodc1.Recordset.EOF And Not Adodc2.Recordset.EOF Then
Adodc1.Recordset.MoveNext
Adodc2.Recordset.MoveNext
End If
If Adodc1.Recordset.EOF Then
Adodc1.Recordset.MoveLast
Adodc2.Recordset.MoveLast
End If
End Sub

Coding for Create an account :

Private Sub Command3_Click()
Dim c As Integer
If Command3.Caption = "Prepare to & create an account" Then
Adodc2.Recordset.AddNew
Adodc1.Recordset.AddNew
Command3.Caption = "&create an account"
Else
c = MsgBox("Are you sure want to create account", vbQuestion + vbYesNoCancel,
"Confirmation")
If c = vbYes Then
Command3.Caption = "Preapre to &Create an account"
Adodc1.Recordset.Update
Adodc2.Recordset.Update

30
c = MsgBox("Successfully inserted", vbInformation, "Inserted")
ElseIf c = vbCancel Then
Command3.Caption = "Prepare to &Create an Account"
Adodc1.Recordset.CancelUpdate
Adodc2.Recordset.CancelUpdate
Adodc1.Recordset.MoveFirst
Adodc2.Recordset.MoveFirst
End If
End If
End Sub

Coding for Updatee an account :

Private Sub Command4_Click()
c = MsgBox("ARE YOU SURE TO UPDATE THE ACCOUNT DETAILS?",
vbQuestion + vbYesNoCancel, "CONFIRMATION")
If c = vbYes Then
Adodc1.Recordset.Update
Adodc2.Recordset.Update
c = MsgBox("SUCCESSFULLY UPDATED", vbInformation, "UPDATED")
ElseIf c = vbCancel Then
c = MsgBox("UPDATION CANCELLED", vbInformation, "CANCELLED")
End If
End Sub

Coding for Close an account :

Private Sub Command5_Click()
Dim c As Integer
c = MsgBox("ARE YOU SURE WANT TO DELETE THE RECORD", vbQuestion +
vbYesNo, "CONFIRMATION")
If c = vbYes Then
Adodc1.Recordset.Delete
Adodc2.Recordset.Delete
c = MsgBox("SUCCESSFULLY DELETED", vbInformation, "DELETED")
End If
End Sub

Coding for Back :

Private Sub Command6_Click()
Unload Form2
Form1.Show
End Sub

Coding for Form load :

Private Sub Form_Load()
Form2.WindowState = 2
Combo1.AddItem ("savings")

31
 Combo1.AddItem ("current")
Text6.visible = False
End Sub
Transaction Management form design:

Transaction Management coding :

Coding for combo change:

Private Sub Combo1_Change()
If Combo1.ListIndex = 0 Then
Text4.Text = 0
ElseIf Combo1.ListIndex = 1 Then
Text4.Text = 1
End If
End Sub

Coding for combo click:

Private Sub Combo1_Click()
If Combo1.ListIndex = 0 Then
Text4.Text = 0

32
 ElseIf Combo1.ListIndex = 1 Then
Text4.Text = 1
End If
End Sub

Coding for Deposit:

Private Sub Command1_Click()
c = InputBox("ENTER THE AMOUNT YOU WANT TO DEPOSIT", "DEPOSIT",
"100", 5400, 4550)
If Val(c) > 0 Then

Text3.Text = Val(Text3.Text) + Val(c)

Adodc1.Recordset.Update

Else: c = MsgBox("YOU ENTERED WRONG")

End If
End Sub

Coding for Withdraw:

Private Sub Command2_Click()
c = InputBox("ENTER THE AMOUNT YOU WANT TO WITHDRAW.LESSTHAN
RS." & Text3.Text, "WITHDRAW", Text3.Text, 5400, 4550)

If Val(c) <= Val(Text3.Text) Then

Text3.Text = Val(Text3.Text) - Val(c)
Adodc2.Recordset.Update

Else: c = MsgBox("YOU HAVE NOT ENOUGH MONEY", vbCritical, "SORRY

FOR THE INCONVINENCE")
End If
End Sub

Coding for Back:

Private Sub Command3_Click()

Unload Form2
Form1.Show

End Sub

Coding for form load:

Private Sub Form_Load()
Form3.WindowState = 2

Combo1.AddItem ("Savings")
Combo1.AddItem ("Current")

33
 Text4.visible = False
End Sub

Coding for key press event:

Private Sub Text1_KeyPress(KeyAscii As Integer)
If KeyAscii = 13 Then

Text1.Text = Val(Text1.Text)
Adodc2.Recordset.MoveFirst
Adodc1.Recordset.MoveFirst

Do Until Adodc2.Recordset.EOF

If Adodc2.Recordset.Fields(0) = Text1.Text Then

Exit Do

Else
Adodc2.Recordset.MoveNext
Adodc1.Recordset.MoveNext
End If
Loop

End If
End Sub

34
Output for Account Management:

Output for Transaction Management :

35
Amount withdraw input box :

Deposit input box :

SQL> desc personal;

ACNO NAME ADDR C NTNO
1002 vinoth chennai 234454

1 1008 aswin madurai 4 53243

SQL> select * from account;

ACNO A CTYPE BALANCE

1002 50000
1008 3500

Result:

36
 RAILWAY APPLICATION
Ex.no :
Date :

Aim:

37
CODING:

Coding for form3

Private Sub Availability of trains _Click()
Unload Me
Form1.Show
End Sub

Private Sub Availability of seats and reservations _Click()

Unload Me
Form2.Show
End Sub

Private Sub Exit _Click ()

End
End Sub

38
Coding for form1 (Availability of trains)
Private Sub Ok _ Click()
Adodc1.Recordset.Save
MsgBox "PROCESS SUCESS"
End Sub

Private Sub Cancel_Click()

End
End Sub

Private Sub find _Click()

Adodc1.Recordset.MoveFirst
While Not Adodc1.Recordset.EOF
If Val (Text1.Text) = Val(Text8.Text) Then
MsgBox "Found"

39
 Exit Sub
End If
Adodc1.Recordset.MoveNext
Wend
MsgBox "Not Found"
End Sub

Coding for form2:

Private Sub ok _Click()
Adodc1.Recordset.Save
MsgBox "PROCESS SUCESS"
End Sub

Private Sub cancel _Click ()

End
End Sub

40
 Private Sub find_Click()
Adodc1.Recordset.MoveFirst
While Not Adodc1.Recordset.EOF
If Val(Text6.Text) <= Val(Text7.Text) Then
MsgBox "seats Available"
Exit Sub
End If
Adodc1.Recordset.MoveNext
Wend
MsgBox "Seats Not Available"
End Sub
Private Sub Reserve _Click()
If Not Label8.Caption = "Available" Then
MsgBox "Book is Avail"
Exit Sub
End If
Text2.Text = SysDate
Label8.Caption = "Not Avail"
Adodc1.Recordset.Update
MsgBox "Seat Reserved"
End Sub

Private Sub Edit _Click()

Adodc1.Recordset.Update
End Sub

Private Sub status _Click()

Text6.Text = 0
Text4.Text = "Available"
Adodc1.Recordset.Update
Adodc1.Recordset.MoveFirst
End Sub

RESULT:

41
 UNIVERSITY APPLICATION
Ex.no :
Date :

Aim:

42
CODING:

MAIN MENU:

CODING FOR MAIN MENU:

Private Sub Command1_Click()
End
End Sub

Private Sub command2_Click()

Unload Me
frmstudent.Show
End Sub

Private Sub Command3_Click()

Unload Me
frmstaff.Show
End Sub

43
 OUTPUT FOR FORM FRMSTUDENT:

CODING FOR FORM FRMSTUDENT:

Private Sub Form_Load()
Set connstudent = New ADODB.Connection
connstudent.Open "Provider=MSDAORA.1; password=tiger;User ID=scott;Persist Security
Info=False"
connstudent.CursorLocation = adUseClient
MsgBox "Connection Established..."
End Sub

44
 OUTPUT FOR ADDING A RECORD:

CODING FOR DECLARATION AND ADD COMMAND:

Dim connstudent As ADODB.Connection

Dim rsstudent As ADODB.recordset

Private Sub cmdadd_Click()

Set rsstudent = New ADODB.recordset

45
rsstudent.Open "select * from student where stregno = '" & Txtstregno.Text & "'",
connstudent, adOpenKeyset, adLockReadOnly, adCmdText
If rsstudent.RecordCount <> 0 Then
MsgBox "stregno Already Exists..."
rsstudent.Close
Set rsstudent = Nothing
Exit Sub
Else
Set rsstudent = New ADODB.recordset
rsstudent.Open "select * from student", connstudent, adOpenKeyset, adLockPessimistic,
adCmdText
rsstudent.AddNew
rsstudent!stregno = Trim(Txtstregno.Text)
rsstudent!studentname = Trim(Txtstudentname.Text)
rsstudent!address = Trim(Txtaddress.Text)
rsstudent!phone = Trim(Txtphone.Text)
rsstudent!attendance = Trim(Txtattendance.Text)
rsstudent!acadamicperc = Trim(Txtacadamicperc.Text)
rsstudent!arrears = Trim(Txtarrears.Text)
rsstudent.Update
connstudent.Execute "commit"
rsstudent.Close
Set rsstudent = Nothing
MsgBox "Added Succesfully..."
Cmdclear_Click
End If
End Sub

46
OUTPUT FOR VIEWING A RECORD:

CODING FOR VIEW COMMAND:

Private Sub Cmdview_Click()

Set rsstudent = New ADODB.recordset
rsstudent.Open "select * from student where stregno = '" & Txtstregno.Text & "'",
connstudent, adOpenKeyset, adLockReadOnly, adCmdText
If rsstudent.RecordCount <> 0 Then
Txtstudentname.Text = Trim(rsstudent!studentname)
Txtaddress.Text = Trim(rsstudent!address)

47
 Txtphone.Text = Trim(rsstudent!phone)
Txtattendance.Text = Trim(rsstudent!attendance)
Txtacadamicperc.Text = Trim(rsstudent!acadamicperc)
Txtarrears.Text = Trim(rsstudent!arrears)
MsgBox "Viewed Succesfully..."
Else
MsgBox "registerno Not Exists..."
End If
rsstudent.Close
Set rsstudent = Nothing
End Sub

CODING FOR EDIT COMMAND:

Private Sub Cmdedit_Click()

If (MsgBox("Are you sure to edit...", vbYesNo) = vbYes) Then
Set rsstudent = New ADODB.recordset
rsstudent.Open "select * from student where stregno = '" & Txtstregno.Text & "'",
connstudent, adOpenKeyset, adLockPessimistic, adCmdText
rsstudent!stregno = Trim(Txtstregno.Text)
rsstudent!studentname = Trim(Txtstudentname.Text)
rsstudent!address = Trim(Txtaddress.Text)
rsstudent!phone = Trim(Txtphone.Text)
rsstudent!attendance = Trim(Txtattendance.Text)
rsstudent!acadamicperc = Trim(Txtacadamicperc.Text)
rsstudent!arrears = Trim(Txtarrears.Text)
rsstudent.Update
connstudent.Execute "commit"
rsstudent.Close
Set rsstudent = Nothing
MsgBox "Edited Succesfully..."
Cmdclear_Click
End If
End Sub

48
OUTPUT FOR EDITING A RECORD:

49
OUTPUT FOR DELETING A RECORD:

CODING FOR DELETE COMMAND:

Private Sub Cmddelete_Click()
If (MsgBox("Are you sure to delete...", vbYesNo) = vbYes) Then
Set rsstudent = New ADODB.recordset
rsstudent.Open "select * from student where stregno = '" & Txtstregno.Text & "'",
connstudent, adOpenKeyset, adLockPessimistic, adCmdText
rsstudent.Delete
connstudent.Execute "commit"
rsstudent.Close
Set rsstudent = Nothing
MsgBox "Deleted Succesfully..."
Cmdclear_Click

50
 End If
End Sub

CODING FOR CLEAR COMMAND:

Private Sub Cmdclear_Click()
Txtstregno.Text = ""
Txtstudentname.Text = ""
Txtaddress.Text = ""
Txtphone.Text = ""
Txtattendance.Text = ""
Txtacadamicperc.Text = ""
Txtarrears.Text = ""
End Sub
CODING FOR EXIT COMMAND:
Private Sub Cmdexit_Click()
Unload Me
frmmain.Show
End Sub

OUTPUT FOR INVALID RECORD:

51
OUPUT FOR FORM FRMSTAFF:

CODING FOR FORM FRMSTAFF:

Private Sub Form_Load()

Set connstaff = New ADODB.Connection
connstaff.Open "Provider=MSDAORA.1;password=tiger;User ID=scott;Persist Security
Info=False"
connstaff.CursorLocation = adUseClient
MsgBox "Connection Established..."
End Sub

52
OUPTU FOR ADDING A RECORD:

CODING FOR DECLARATION AND ADD COMMAND:

Dim connstaff As ADODB.Connection

Dim recordset As ADODB.recordset

Private Sub cmdadd_Click()

Set rsstaff = New ADODB.recordset
rsstaff.Open "select * from staff where staffid = '" & Txtstaffid.Text & "'", connstaff,
adOpenKeyset, adLockReadOnly, adCmdText
If rsstaff.RecordCount <> 0 Then
MsgBox "staffid Already Exists..."

53
 rsstaff.Close
Set rsstaff = Nothing
Exit Sub
Else
Set rsstaff = New ADODB.recordset
rsstaff.Open "select * from staff", connstaff, adOpenKeyset, adLockPessimistic, adCmdText
rsstaff.AddNew
rsstaff!staffid = Trim(Txtstaffid.Text)
rsstaff!staffname = Trim(Txtstaffname.Text)
rsstaff!mobile = Trim(Txtmobile.Text)
rsstaff!dept = Trim(Txtdept.Text)
rsstaff!subjects = Trim(Txtsubjects.Text)
rsstaff!experience = Trim(Txtexperience.Text)
rsstaff.Update
connstaff.Execute "commit"
rsstaff.Close
Set rsstaff = Nothing
MsgBox "Added Succesfully..."
Cmdclear_Click
End If
End Sub

CODINF FOR CLEAR COMMAND:

Private Sub Cmdclear_Click()
Txtstaffid.Text = ""
Txtstaffname.Text = ""
Txtmobile.Text = ""
Txtdept.Text = ""
Txtsubjects.Text = ""
Txtexperience.Text = ""
End Sub

CODING FOR EXIT COMMAND:

Private Sub Cmdexit_Click()

Unload Me
frmmain.Show
End Sub

OUTPUT FOR INVALID RECORD:

54
OUTPUT FOR VIEWING A RECORD:

55
CODING FOR VIEW COMMAND:

Private Sub Cmdview_Click()

Set rsstaff = New ADODB.recordset
rsstaff.Open "select * from staff where staffid = '" & Txtstaffid.Text & "'", connstaff,
adOpenKeyset, adLockReadOnly, adCmdText
If rsstaff.RecordCount <> 0 Then
Txtstaffid.Text = Trim(rsstaff!staffid)
Txtstaffname.Text = Trim(rsstaff!staffname)
Txtmobile.Text = Trim(rsstaff!mobile)
Txtdept.Text = Trim(rsstaff!dept)

56
Txtsubjects.Text = Trim(rsstaff!subjects)
Txtexperience.Text = Trim(rsstaff!experience)
MsgBox "Viewed Succesfully..."
Else
MsgBox "staffid Not Exists..."
End If
rsstaff.Close
Set rsstaff = Nothing
End Sub

CODING FOR EDIT COMMAND:

Private Sub Cmdedit_Click()

If (MsgBox("Are you sure to edit...", vbYesNo) = vbYes) Then
Set rsstaff = New ADODB.recordset
rsstaff.Open "select * from staff where staffid = '" & Txtstaffid.Text & "'", connstaff,
adOpenKeyset, adLockPessimistic, adCmdText
rsstaff!staffid = Trim(Txtstaffid.Text)
rsstaff!staffname = Trim(Txtstaffname.Text)
rsstaff!mobile = Trim(Txtmobile.Text)
rsstaff!dept = Trim(Txtdept.Text)
rsstaff!subjects = Trim(Txtsubjects.Text)
rsstaff!experience = Trim(Txtexperience.Text)
rsstaff.Update
connstaff.Execute "commit"
rsstaff.Close
Set rsstaff = Nothing
MsgBox "Edited Succesfully..."
Cmdclear_Click
End If
End Sub

CODING FOR DELETE COMMAND:

Private Sub Cmddelete_Click()

If (MsgBox("Are you sure to delete...", vbYesNo) = vbYes) Then
Set rsstaff = New ADODB.recordset
rsstaff.Open "select * from staff where staffid = '" & Txtstaffid.Text & "'", connstaff,
adOpenKeyset, adLockPessimistic, adCmdText
rsstaff.Delete

57
connstaff.Execute "commit"
rsstaff.Close
Set rsstaff = Nothing
MsgBox "Deleted Succesfully..."
Cmdclear_Click
End If
End Sub
OUTPUT FOR EDITING A RECORD:

OUTPUT FOR DELETING A RECORD:

58
RESULT:

59