EEE 536 HW6 Due: March 10, 2011: FB Ox
EEE 536 HW6 Due: March 10, 2011: FB Ox
1. An MOS capacitor consists of a polycrystalline gate, a thick thermally grown oxide, and a p-Si
substrate. Flatband voltage measurements as a function of oxide thickness give:
(i) Determine the fixed oxide charge density Nf in units of cm-2 and the work function difference
φMS in units of V.
Assume the fixed charge is all located in the oxide at the SiO2/Si interface.
(ii) Is the gate n+ or p+ poly-Si? Why?
(iii) Next consider a positive mobile charge uniformly distributed through the oxide of this device
with a volume density of Nm = 1016 cm-3. This oxide has the same Nf as in (i). Determine the
flatband voltage for tox = 0.1 µm. Kox = 3.9.
2. Consider an MOS capacitor with tox = 10 nm and VFB = 0. Now consider a similar device
except the oxide is contaminated with mobile ions. These are very peculiar mobile ions. The upper
half of the oxide (the side nearest the gate) contains a uniform density of positively charged ions
with ρm1 = 0.08 C/cm3. The lower half of the oxide (the side nearest the substrate) contains a
uniform density of negatively charged ions with ρm2 = -0.16 C/cm3.
Determine VFB for this case.
Next, the device undergoes a bias-temperature stress at elevated temperature with positive gate
voltage and all charges move. Determine VFB for this case. Kox = 3.9.
3. An MOS capacitor with uniform mobile oxide charge density ρm has VFB = -0.58 V.
Determine ρm (in C/cm3). Then give an expression for a charge distribution ρm(x) with ρm = ρm1
at the gate/SiO2 interface (x = 0) and decreasing linearly to ρm = 0 at the SiO2/Si interface (x = tox)
for the same VFB. tox = 50 nm, Kox = 3.9, Qf = Qit = Qot = φMS = 0.