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Maintenance Management Safety and Control

The document discusses hazard identification and safety management in maintenance. It outlines both reactive approaches like accident investigation and proactive approaches like job safety analysis. It also provides an overview of the evolution of factory safety regulations in India, from the first Factories Act of 1881 to the current Sixth Factories Act of 1948, which incorporates ILO conventions and has comprehensive provisions for worker health, safety and welfare.

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arun77c
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32 views

Maintenance Management Safety and Control

The document discusses hazard identification and safety management in maintenance. It outlines both reactive approaches like accident investigation and proactive approaches like job safety analysis. It also provides an overview of the evolution of factory safety regulations in India, from the first Factories Act of 1881 to the current Sixth Factories Act of 1948, which incorporates ILO conventions and has comprehensive provisions for worker health, safety and welfare.

Uploaded by

arun77c
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Maintenance Management

Safety and Control


Hazard Identification
• Statutory compliance

• Minimize loss exposure and risk

• Better safety management


Hazard Identification
• Reactive Approach

– Accident Investigation

– Plant Inspection

– Critical Incidence Technique (CIT)

– Incident Recall Technique


Hazard Identification
• Proactive Approach
– Job Safety Analysis (JSA)
– Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FTA)
– Hazard and Operability Study (HAZOP)
– Fault Tree and Event Tree Analysis (FTA & ETA)
– Management Oversight Risk Tree (MORT) Analysis
– Fire Explosion and Toxicity Index (FETI)
– Material / Chemical Reactive Analysis
– Consequence analysis etc
Safety Regulations
Factories Act
• First Factories Act – 1881

• Second Factories Act – 1891

• Third Factories Act – 1911

• Fourth Factories Act – 1922

• Fifth Factories Act – 1934


• [Enacted after the report of Royal Commission on Labour - Whitely commission 1929 -
31]

• Sixth Factories Act -1948


Sixth Factories Act -1948
• ILO Conventions on Industrial Hygiene
incorporated

• Comprehensive Act to protect the Labour in


Industries

• Detailed Health Safety and Welfare


Provisions
Sixth Factories Act -1948
• Distinction between seasonal and perennial factories removed.

• Act extended to all factories With power and 10 or more workers


Without power and 20 or more workers

• State Government powers to notify factories - 85(i)

• • Detailed Provisions regarding health, safety and welfare of the


workers

• Improved working conditions

• Detailed Provisions for working hours / holidays / leave / leave


with wages / overtime wages, etc.
Sixth Factories Act -1948
• Separate provisions for employment of young persons
(Children and Adolescents)

• Children below 14 years prohibited.

• Exclusive Provisions regarding employment of women

• Provisions for appointment of Inspectors and


enforcement.

• Definition of occupier and his obligations

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