touf&Sifaeoa&G@ igwkd@.

&ydkifcGifhukd umuG,fxdef;odrf; awmif;qkd=uyg

uygpkd@

tjynfjynfqkdif&m vl@tcGifhta&;a=ujimpmwrf;

tydk'f(1)
vlwdkif; arë;zëm;uwnf;u wlnDaom
vl@*k%foduQmESifh tcëifhta&;&Sdonf?

wef;wlnDr#r_ qdkonfrSm vlwdkif;onf arG;zGm;vmuwnf ;vmuwnf;u wef;wlnDr#aom

vGwfvyfr_&Sdonfudk qdkvdkonf? vlom;rsm;t=um; rwlnDaom ,Ofaus;r_/ tom;
ta&mif / ynmt&nftcsif; / vdif / OpPm"e ydkifqkdifr_tm%m/tm%m/ vkyfydkif cGifh/ tqifhtwef;
rnfodk@yif uGJjym;jcm;em;apumr_ vlom;rsm;jzpf=uaoma=umifh vlom;wd@k .zG@HjzdKl;wdk;
wufr_ *k%foduQ umQ ESifh tcGifhta&;rsm;onf rwl
rwlnDaom vlom;wdkif;twGuf wlnDr#wpGm
cHpm;ydkifcGifh&S&do
S nf?

( tm%m/ aiGa=u;/ ynmt&nf

ynmt&nftcsif;/ vdifuJGjym;r_ponf onfh tm;omcsufrsm;jzifh vlom;
tcsif;csif; cGJjcm; qufqHjcif;onf vl@tcGifhta&; csdK;azmufjcif
jcif;jzpfonf? )

1
 tydk'f(2)
vlwdkif; tom;ta&mif/ vdif/ udk;uë,fonfh
bmom/ usm;/ r ra&ë; wef;wlnDr#jzpfonf?

vlom; tcsif;csif;udkaomfvnf;aumif; vlrsdK;pkwpfpkrS tjcm;vlrsKdK;pkukdaomfvnf;

aumif; cGJjcm; qufqHjcif;/ zdESdyfapmfum;jcif;rjyK&? vlom;wdkif;wGif wlnDaomvl
omvl@*k%f
oduQm/ vl@tcGcGifhta&;udk,fpD ydkifqkdifr_ &Sdojzifh vlom;tcsif;csif; tjyeftvSef vl@*k%f
oduQmudk av;pm;todtrSwfjyK&rnf
yK&rnf?

(tkyfcsKyfoltpkd;&ESifh tkyfcsKyfcHjynfol[lIcGJjcm; zdESdyfqufqHjcif;onf vl@tcGihfta&; csKd;

azmufjcif;yif jzpf onf?)

2
 tydk'f(3)
vlwdkif;touf&Sifcëifh/ vHkðcHcëifh&Sdonf?

vlwdkif;touf&Sifaexdkif&ef vdktyfaomt&mrs
aomt&mrsm;omru vGwfvyfr_/ vkHjcHKr_vnf;
&Sd&efvdktyf onf
onf? touf
touf&Sifiaf eaomfvnf; vGwfvyfcGihfukd ydwfyifcH&jcif;/ vHkjcHKpdwfcs
&aom b0ywf0ef;usifwGif aexdkifcGifhr& v#if xdkvlom;. touf&Sifaexdkifr_rSm wefzkd;
r&Sdawmhay?xd
y?xdk@a=umifhtpdk;&rsm;onf rdrdedkifiH om;rsm;. vGwfvyfcGifhESEiS fh vHkjcHKcGifhukdtmrcH
tmrcH
csuay;ed
fay;edif&rnfhtjyif
tjyif vlom;[email protected]&Sif &yfwnfcGifhudk av;pm;aom tpdk;&rsm;jzpf
tj ;jzpf
&efvdktyfonf?

(odk@&mwGif edkifiHom;wdk@. touf&SifcGifh/ vGwvyf

fvycGfciG fhESifh vHkjcHKr_paom tcGihfta&;rsm;udk
vy
tpdk;&wdk@udk,f wdkif usL;vGef azmufzsufae=uonf?)

3
 tydk'f(4)
rnfol@udkrS uíeftjzpf apcdkif;jcif;rðy&?

rnfonfhenf;ESifhjzpfap vlom;tcsif;csif; uGseftjzpfodk@ b0edrfhusapaom &nf&G,f

csufjzifh zrf;qD;jcif;/ ESdyfpufjcif;/ odrfr;f ,ljcif;/a&mif
/a&mif;0,fjcif;/ vJvS,fjcif
jcif;/ o,f,ly@kd aqmif
jcif; ponfwd wk@d rjyKvkyf&?
rsufarSmufumvY EdkifiHrs rsm;wGif pD;yGm;a&;/ vlr_a&;pepfrsm;/
sm;/ qif;&JiwfrGwfr_rsm;/
cGJjcm;zdESdyf r_rsm;/ avmbw&m;rsm;a=umifh vlwpfOD;udkwjcm;wpf wjcm;wpfOD;u tjrwfxkwfaom
acwfopfpuG fusG efjyKr_
yKrrs
_rsm;jzif
;jzifh vl@tcGifhta&; rsm;udk csdK;azmufaewwfonf?

(w&m;0if
(w&m;0ifEkdifiif H&yfjcm;odk@ tvkyftudkifoGomG ;a&mufvkyfudkif&aomfaomvnf
fvnf; &oifh&xkdufaom
vpmaiGrsm;xJrSrS acgif;yHkjzwfcH&jcif;/ edkifiHul;vufrSwESfEiS fh tjcm;taxmuftxm; pm&Guf
pmwrf;rsm; odrf;qnf;cH&jyD; tjcm; tvkyfodk@ rajymif;a&$@ekdifjcif; owf owrSfrw
S fxm;onfh
tcsdefumvxdwdkif pmcsKyftwdkif;vkyfudkifay; &jcif;wdk@onf acwfopfuGsefjyKjcif;enf;jzifh
vl@tcGifhta&;ukdcsKd;azmufae=uonf?)

4
 tydk'f(5)
rnfol@udkrS rw&m;ESdyfpufjcif;r&Sdap&?

vlwpfa,muf (odk@) tjcm;olwpfa,mufta=umif; owif;tcsuftvuf&atmif

(odk@) 0efccsHcsuf& ap&ef &nf&G,fIaomfvnf;aumif;/ jypfr_us usL;vGefonf[k xifjrif,lq
csuft& wm0efcHapvk pvkdaom
aom &nf&G,f csufjzifhaomf
aomfvnf
nf;aumif
aumif;/ vlwpfa,muftm;
&kyfydkif; pdwfydkif;qdkif&mjyif
mjyif;xefpGm emusifcHpm;ap aomtjyK
aomtjyK tr_udk udk,fwkdifvnf; rusL;
vGef&?
&? tjcm;oltm;vnf; apcdkif; usL;vGefjcif;rjyK&?
(ESdyfpufnSif;yef;jcif;jzifh&&Sdvmaom xGufqkdcsuf/ owif;tcsuftvufrsm;onf trSef[k
rqdkedkifay?
ay? tm
tm%m ydkiftzGJ@tpnf pnf;rsm;onf ESdyfpufnSif;yrf;aomenf
aomenf;udk Oya't&vk
Oya't&vkyf
aqmifaeoa,mifjzifh vl@ tcGifhta&;ukd csdK;azmufaeavh&Sdonf?)

5
 tydk'f(6)
vlwdkif; w&m;Oya'a&S@wëif vlom;uJhodk@ qufqHcH&rnf?

Oya'a&S@arSmufwG wiG f vlom;jzpftodtrSwfjyKcHcGihfqkdonfrSm w&m;&kH;pD&ifr_wGif yg0if

ywfouf olrsm; tm;tjypf tm;tjypf&Sdonf[k cdkifvHkr_r&Sdao;oIxko;oIxkdoltm; tjypf&dSonf
[krowf
rowfrSwf&? rdrdtr_twGuf ckcHumuG,f Edkif&ef/ jyifqif&eftcsdefESihf taxmuftul
&,lcGi/fh a&S@aeiSm;cGifh/ vGwfvyfpGm w&m;0ifwif wif jycGifh/ oufao ac:,lcGifhar;jref
wi ar;jref;cGihf/ to
em;cHcGi/fh t,lcHcGifhrsrsm;udk ESpfOD;ESpfzufpvHk; wef;wl&&Sdap&rnf?
(rw&m;aom Oya' trdef@rsm;jzifh wpfzufowf w&m;pGJqdkcH&jcif;/ a&S@aeiSm;cGihf/ oufao
ac:,lcGifhr& jcif;/ w&m;pGJqdkr_ukdajz&S
ajz&Sif;&ef tcsdefray;jcif;/ t,l
t,lcHcGifhr&Sdjcif;/ trsm;
jynfol.rsufuG,fY w&m;pD&ifjcif jcif; wdk@onf vl@tcGifhta&;udk csdK;azmufonfomru
Oya'pdk;rkd;r_udkygys
gysufqD;aponf?)

6
 tydk'f(7)
vlwdkif; w&m;Oya'a&S@arSmufwëif wef;wljzpfonf?
ausmom;/ &ifom; rcëJjcm;&?

rnfolrqdkOya'a&S
Oya'a&S@arSmufwGif tnDtr#jzpfap&jyD; rnfonfhenf;ESifhr# cGJjcm;qufqH
jcif;r&Sdap&?
p&? Oya'.tumtuG,fukd vlwdkif;nDwlnDr# cHpm;ykdifcGifh&Sd&rnfrnf? rnfonf nhf
vlwef;pm;udkrS txl;rsufESm omay; jcif;/ ESdrfhcsjcif; r&Sdap&? w&m;pD&if&aom w&m;
ol=uD;rsm;onf rnfolwpfOD; wpfa,muf/ tzJ tzG@J tpnf;rsm;. =udK;udkifcs,fvS,f trde@f
ay;cH&jcif
jcif;r&Sdap&? Oya'udk aoGzDqef@usifygu tpdk;&tzG@J0ifjzpf apw&m;pG
apw&m;pGJqkd &ifqkdif
&Jol
orl sm;jzpf&rnf?
(w&m;Oya'.
(w&m;Oya'.txuf
&m;Oya'.txufY rnfolr#r&Sdap&? w&m;Oya'onf
w&m;Oya'onfvnf; w&m;r#waomOya' aomOya'
jzpf&rnf? tm
tm%m&Sif tpdk;&rsm;onf Oya' trdef@rsm;jyÏmef
;jyÏmef;I vl@tcGcGihfta&;rsm;udk
Oya'tumtuG,f,lumcs
umcsdK; azmufavh &Sdonf?)
um

7
 tydk'f(8)
tcGifhta&;csdK;azmufcH&ygu Oya'tultnD,lcëifh&Sdonf?

vlwdkif;rdrdwdk@. tcGifhta&;rs
ta&;rsm;cs
;csKd;azmufcHc&H ygu edkifiHawmfw&m;pD&ifa&;&Hk;rsm;wGif
xda&mufaom
aom Oya'.tul
Oya'.tultnD,lI umuG,fcGihf/ jyefvnfawmif wmif;qdkuk
upk m;cGihf&dSonf?
jynfolwdk@onf rdrdwdk@ tcGifta&;
hta&; rsm;twGuf w&m;&Hk;rsm;rSwqif wqifh Oya'ESihf umuG,fcGihf/
&,lawmif;qdkcGifh&Sdonf? w&m;&Hk;rsm;
rsm; uxd
uxdktcGifhta&; rsm;udk todtrSwfjyKjyD; jynfolw@kd
tm; umuG,fay;&ef wm0efjynfh&Sdonf?
(tu,fI tm%mydkifit f pdk;&rsm;vufatmufw&m;&H
w&m;&Hk;rsm;u jynfolw@kd tm; Oya't&
w&m;a&; tul tnDray;edkifaom tajctaersdK;wGif vl@tcGifhta&;udk umuG,fay;aom
edkifiHwum Oya'.tul
Oya'.tultnDtnD udk&,l&,lcGifh&Sdoonf? tpdk;&udk,fwkdifus
&, usL;vGefaom vl@tcGifh
ta&; csdK;azmufr_rsm;twGuf TtcGihfta&; udk toHk;jyKedkifonf?)

8
 tydk'f(9)
rnfol@udkrS Oya'rJh zrf;qD;jcif;/wdkif;jynfrSESifxkwfjcif;rðy&?

rnf
rnfol@udkrqdk w&m;vufvGwf Oya'rJh zrf;qD;csKyfaESmifjcif;/ wdkif;jynfrS ESifxkwfjcif;
rjyKvky&ay? f&ay? vlwpODfO;D tm; zrf;qD;rnfqkdygu zrf;qD;onfhumvtwGif; rnfonfh
twGufa=umifh zrf;qD;onfud ukd today;&rnf? tr_pD&if&ef w&m;ol=uD;xH tv#iftjrefy@kd
aqmifjcif;/ tcsdefwd wktd wGif; ppf
ppaq;jcif
faq;jcif;/ jyefvGwfay;jcif;/ ppfaq;csdeftwGif; tmrcHay;
edkifaomtajctaers
omtajctaersdK;wGif tmrcHay;jcif y;jcif;/ w&m;&ifqdkif&eftwGuf a&S@aeESihfouf
oufaoac:
cGifh&S&djS cif;/ rSm;,Gif;zrf;qD;ygu epfemr_avs
avsmfa=u;ay;&jcif;/ zrf;qD;xdef; odrf;onfhae&mtm;
rdom;pkESifh oufqdkifolrsm;tm;tod ;tm;today;jcif;/ zrf;qD;csKyfaESmifcH&ol.usef;rma&; ESihf
&kyfydkifqdkif&mtajc taersm;udk vltrsm;jrifwG@ap&rnf? txufygtcs gtcsufrsm;onf w&m;
Oya't& umuG,fay;xm;aom w&m; a&; tcGifhta&;rsm;jzpfonf?
(Oya'rJh w&m;vufvGwf zrf;qD; csKyfaESmifjcif;/ umv=umjrifhpGm zrf;qD;xm;jcif; ponhf
vltcGifhta&; csdK;azmufcH&r_rsm;onf tm%mud
tm%mudkvufrvGwfedkifaom tpdk;rsmu ‚if;wd ;wd@k .
tusdK;pD;yGm;udkumuG,f&efef ajAmifusus usL;vGefavh&dSonf? rw&m;aom Oya'rsm;
jyÏmef;I vl@tcGifhta&;udk wzufvSnhfjyD; csdK;azmuf avh&Sdonf?)

9
 tydk'f(10)
vlwdkif; r#waom w&m;pD&ifr_cHcëifh&Sdonf? vltrsm;
=um;emEkdifaom w&m;&kH;jzpf&rnf?

w&m;pGJqdkolESifh pGyfpJGcH&olrsm;t=um; w&m;r#wr_&dSr&Sdqd qkad omtcsufonf w&m;

r#wonfh w&m;ppf aq;a&;twGuf ta&;ygonfhtcsufjzpfonf? w&m;r#wr_ukd od&dSavh
vmedkif&eftwGuf vltrsm;=um;emed
;=um;emedkifaom w&m;ppfaq;r_vkdtyfjcif;jzpfonf? w&m;ppf
aq;aomae&monf vltrsm; a&muf&Sdedkifaomtcs omtcsdefESifh ae&mrsdK;jzpf&rnf? tr_pD&ifppf
aq;onfhae&modk@ ydwfyifwm;q m;q;jcif
D;jcif;/ uef@owfwfjcif;r&SdyJ omrefjynfolvlxk edkifiHwum
avhvmolrsm;ES ;ESifh owif;axmufrsm; vGwfvyfpGmoG oGm; a&mufavh avhvmcGihf&S&d&S ygrnf?
jynfol@a&S@arSmuf =um;emcGifhay;&eftwGuf pOf;pm;oifhonfhtr_rsm;rSm edkifiH awmf awmvH fvkjH cHKa&;
a&;
qdkif&m/
m/ tpdk;&xdyfwef; umuG,fr_qd qkid f&m
&m vSKd@0Sufcsufrsm;ESihf oufqkdifaomtr_rsm;/
t&G,f ra&mufao;aom uav;rsm;ESihf ywfoufaeaom vdifydkifqdkif&mtr_rsm;jzpfonf?
(trsm;jynfol rsufuG,fY tr_pD&ifjcif; txl;w&m;cHk&Hk;rsm;ESifh w&m;&Hk;r[kwfaom
ae&mrsm;wGif w&m; pD&ifjcif
jcif;? w&mcGifodk@ wufa&mufjcif
cif;/ wufa&mufcGifihrf jyKyJ jypf'%f
csrSwfcH&jcif;wdk@onf r#waom w&m;pD&ifa&; r[kwfbJ=uD;rm;aom vl@tcGihfta&; csdK;
azmufusL;vGef;jcif;jzpfonf?)

10
 tydk'f(11)
tjypf&Sdonf[k cdkifvHkaomtaxmuftxm;
r&Sdrcsif; xdkolonftjypfr&Sd?

tjypf&Sdonf[k pGyfpGJcHxm;&aomoltay: ckdifvkHaomoufao taxmuftxm;

jzifh usK;vGefa=umif; tjypfrcsrcsif; xkdoludktjypfr&Sd[k jrif&efta&;=uD; onf? ok@d rSom
oHo,tpGJrsm;uif;&Sif;pGmjzifh aocsmpGm ppfaq;pD&ifEkdif vdrfhrnf? w&m;pGJqdkcH&olonf
tr_@ukdusK;vGefjcif;&Sdr&Sd avhvm&mwG
m&mwGif rouFm&HkESifhrvk
rvkH avmuf? vlwpfa,m ,muftm;
tjypfray;rSD ckdifvk
vHak omtaxmuftxm; wifjy&efvkdtyfonf? oufqkdif&mw&m;ol=uD;
rsm;. pOf;pm;qkH;jzwfcsufonf vufawG@usus awG@jrifr_tay: rdrd. tar#mftjrifudk
Oya' ESifhtnDaqmif&Gufr_omjzpf&rnf? oHo,xifjrifcsufrjzpfap&? ap&? oHo,.tusKd;
qufukdf Oya't& rnfolrSrcHpm; ap&?
(oHo,jzifh }ud }udKKwifzrf;qD;Ekdif&ef xkwfjyefxm;aom Oya'rsm;onf rw&m;aom Oya'
rsm;jzpfjyD; Oya'ukdtum tuG,f,lI vl@tcGifhta&;csKd;azmufjcif;jzpf onf?)

11
 tydk'f(12)
raumif;om&nf&ë,fcsufjzifh tjcm;ol.pmrsm;
azmufjcif;/ tdrftwëif;0ifjcif;rðy&?

rnfolrqkdat;csrf;vGwfvyfpGm udk,fa&;uk&;ukd,fwmudpPrsm;/ rdom;pkESihfoufqk

qdik faom
udpP&yfrsm;wG
;wGif 0ifa&mufpGufzufr_rcHap&? *k%foduQmukd ykwfcwfydkifcGifh r&Sd? vlwkdif;wGif
xdkokd@pGufzuf aESmifh,Sufjcif;rsm;ukd Oya't&umuG,fydkifcGihf&dSonf
onf? &Jwyfz@JG 0ifrsm;/
tm%mydkiftzGJ@tpnf;rsm;u aetdrftwGif;0if a&muf&SmazG rnfqkdygu taxmuftxm;
pm&Gufpmwrf;rsm; yg yg&SdrSom&SmazGEkdifonf? xkdo@dk r[kwfygu taESmifht,Sufay;cH&ol &ol
onf xkdvkyf&yfrsm;ukd &yfwHhap&ef oufqdkif&m wGif av#mufxm;ykdifcGifh&Sdonf?
(wnfqJOya'rsm;ESifh udkufnDonf[kqdkaomfvnf; EkdifiHwumvl@tcGifhta&;pHcsdef pHn$ef;
rsm;ESifh ukdufnD r_&Sdygu vl@tcGifhta&;aumfrwDu Oya'ESihf rukdufnDaom pGufzufr@_ [k
owfrSwfonf?)?)

12
 tydk'f(13)
vlwdkif;rdrdwdkif;jynftwëif; vëwfvyfpëmoëm;vmcëifh&Sdonf?

EkdifiHom;wdkif;rdrdEkdifiHtwGif; rnfonfhae&mwGifrqkd vGwfvyfpGmaexkdifoGm;vmEkdif

onf? wdkif;jynftwGif;rS w&m;0ifxGufcGmcGifh/ wkdif;jynfokd@jyefvmcGifhwk
wd@k tm;vkH;t=uHK;
0ifonf? okd@&mwGifvGwfvyf pGmoGm;vm aexkdifcGifhukd Oya'tm;jzifh vnf;aumif;/
EkdifiHawmf vkHjcHKa&;/ jynfol@vkyfief;/ usrf;rma&;/ tEW&m,fjzpfap aomae&mESihftjcm;
tjcm;
olrsm;. ukd,fusifhw&m;ESifh vGwfvyfcGifh tcGifhta&;rsm; tm;umuG tm;umuG,f&eftwGuf
uef@owfEdkifonf?
(txufygtcsufrsm;ESifh rjidpGef;aomfvnf; EkdifiHtwGif; vGwfvyfpGmoGm;vmaexkdif
jcif;tm; rSwfykHwif ppfaq;I[ef@wm;ydwfyifjcif;/ {nfhpm&if;rwkdifI zrf;qD;jcif;wkd@ onf
EkdifiHom;[email protected]@tcGifhta&;ukd csKd; azmuf cH&jcif;yifjzpfonf?)

13
 tydk'f(14)
rw&m;tjypfay;cH&rnfqdkygu tjcm;EdkifiHwëif
cdkvH_cëifh awmif;cHEdkifonf?

vlrsKd;a&;/ bmoma&;/ EkdifiHom;jzpfr_/ vlr_a&;ESifh EkdifiHa&;tzGJ@0ifjzpfr@_ wpfckck

a=umifhtjypf
tjypfay; ta&;,lcH&rnfh =uD;rm;aompkd;&drfr_@ ckdifckdifrmrm&Sdojzifh rdrdEdkifiHrS
xGufcGmvm&olrsm;onf ckdv_HcGifhawmif; cHonfh EkdifiHe,ferdrdwf twGif;ok@d a&muf&dS
onfESifh wjydKifeuf ckdv_HcGifhawmif;cHcGihf&Sdonf? ckdv_
vHc_ GifhudkvufcH onfjzpfap/ vufr
cHonfjzpfap xkdEkdifiHtpkd;&uxkdolrsm;tay:qENrygbJ twif;=uyf ae&yf&if;qDokd@ jyef
ykd@jcif;rjyKEkdifay? jyefvnfykd@aqmifygu touftEW&m,fESifh &ifqk qdik f=uHKawG@ Ekdifaom
ae&yf&if;qDokd@twif; =uyfESifxkwfIr&yg/

14
 tydk'f(15)
vlwdkif; EkdifiHwEdkifiHwëifEkdifiHom; jzpfcëifh&Sdonf?
qEN&Sdygu tjcm;EkdifiHom;tjzpf cH,lEkdifonf?

rnfolwpfOD;wpfa,mufukdrS EkdifiHom;tjzpfrSaeIa=umifusKd;rJh ypfy,fvdkufjcif;

r&Sdap&? xkd@tjyif xkdolonf EdkifiHom;tjzpfajymif;vJcGifhukdvnf; jiif;y,fjcif; r&Sdap&?
(tpkd;&onf twdkuftcHrsm;tm; EkdifiHom;jzpfygvsuf ta=umif;trsKd;rsKd;jyI EkdifiHom;
tjzpfrSypfy,f jcif;rsm;onf vl@tcGihfta&;udk csKd;azmufjcif;yifjzpfonf?)

15
 tydk'f(16)
t&ë,fa&muf+yD;aom usm;/ rwdkif; rdrdqENjzifh
vufxyfcëifh/ tdrfaxmif xlaxmifcëifh&Sdonf?

Oya't&owfrSwfxm;aom toufjynfhajrmufjyD;aom trsKd;om;/ trsKd;or orDD;

wdk@onf rdrdwkd@ESpfOD; qENtavsmuf vufxyfxdrf;jrm;EkdifcGifh&Sdonf? vufxyf xdrf;jrm;csdef/
aygif;oif;aexdkifcsdef/ tdraxmif
faxmifjydKuGJonfhtcsdefrsm;wGif vufxyfxdrf;jrm;jcif;ESihf
ygwfoufI trsKKd;om;/ trsKd;orD;wkd@wGif wlnDaom tcGifhta&; rsm;&Sdonf? vlwdkif;
vlrsKd;/ wkdif;&if;om; (okd@) bmoma&;ta=umif;jyKI csKyfcs,f uef@ owfjcif; r&Sdap&bJ
vufxyfcGifhESifh rdom;pkxlaxmifcGihf&dSonf?

16
 tydk'f(17)
vlwdkif; udk,fydkifypPnf; ydkifqdkifcëifh&Sdonf?

vlwkdif;onf rdrdwpfOD;csif;jzpfap/ tjcm;olrsm;ESifh wGJzufIjzpfap OpPm"e ypPnfrsm;

ukd ykdifqk
qdifkicGfciG fh&Sdonf? rnfolwpfOD;wpfa,muf. ukd,fykdifypPnf;udkrS Oya'rJh/ a=umif;usKd;rhJ
odrf;ykdufjcif;r&Sdap&? udk,fykdifypPnf;qkdonfrSm wpfOD;csif; (okd@) tkyfpkvkdufydkifqkdifaom
&kyf0wWKypPnf;rsm;omru xkdolwkd@ wDxGifxm;aomypPnf;/ ta=umif;t&m/ owif;tcsuf
tvufrsm; tm;vkH;ukdqkdvkdonf?
(trdefhESifhtm%mukdtokH;jyKI vlw@dk . aetdrf/ v,f,m/ pm;usufajrrsm;tm; z,f&Sm;
apjcif;/ odrf;ykdufjcif;/ trsm;jynfolydkifajr,mtaqmuftOD;rsm;ufkd udk,fusLd;
twGuf ,laqmifodrf;ykduf tokH;csjcif;wkd@onf txufyg vl@tcGihfta&;udk cscsKd;azmuf
jcif;jzpfonf?)

17
 tydk'f(18)
vlwdkif; vëwfvyfpëmudk;uë,fcëifh&Sdonf? qEN&Sdygu
tjcm;bmomodk@ ul;ajymif;Edkifonf?

vlwkdif;rdrdukd;uG,faom bmom/ ouf0if,kH=unfcsufukd vGwfvyfpGm ukd;uG,f

Ekdifovdk ajymif;vJykdifcGifhvJ&Sdonf? rdrdwpfOD;wnf; aomfvnf;aumif;/ tjcm;olrsm;ESihf
pkaygif;Iaomfvnf;aumif;/ trsm; a&S@wGifjzpfap rdrdoD;oef@jzpfap ukd;uG,f,Hk=unfr@_
ukdvGwfvyfpGmusifhokH;cGifh/ 0wfjyKcGihf/ oif
oifjycGifh/ aqmufwnf
wnfcGifh &Sdonf? vl@tokdif;t0kdif;
tkyfpktvkduf rdrdwdk@,kH=unfukd;uG,fr@_ bmoma&;tpOf tvmt& yGJawmfrsm; usif;y
ydkifcGifh/ owfrSwfxm;aom bmoma&;bmoma&;taqmif
a&;taqmif ta,mifrsm; 0wfqifcGihf/ trsm;pkaygif;
0wfjyKcGifh/ 0wfjyKae&m&SdcGifh/ bmoma&; pm&Gufpmwrf;rsm; xkwfa0jzef@csDcGifh/ ,kH=unfr_@ ESifh
ywfoufaom ae@xl;ae@ jrwfrsm;qifEGJcGifh bmoma&;ESihf ywfoufIvkdtyfaom
jynfwGif;jynfy qufoG,f a&; rsm;aqmif&GufcGihf apwemtavs apwemtavsmuf tvSLvufcHjcif;ESihf
&SmazGcGifhtm;vkH; tusKH;0ifonf?
(rdrdwdk@.,kH=unfr_@t&bk &bk&m;rsm;wGifpkaygif;0wfjyKqkawmif;jcif;/ trsm;oligtwGuf pkaygif;
arwWmykd@ qk
qawmif
kawmif;jcif;rsm;ukd ydwfyifwm;qD;jcif;jzifh vGwfvyfpGmukd; uG,f,Hk=unfcGihf
tcGifhta&;rsm;ud ;udkcscsKd;azmufcH&jcif;jzpfonf? bmom/ omoem ukd ydwfyifndK;EGrf;aponfh
usL;vGefr_jzpfonf?)
18
 tydk'f(19)
vlwdkif; vëwfvyfpëmxkwfazmfajymqdkcëifh &Sdonf?

vlwdkif;vGwfvyfpGm xifjrif,lqykdifcGihfESifhvGwfvyfpGmzGifh[ wifjyykdifcGifh&dSonf?

xkdtcGifhta&; t&rdrdwifjy ,lqcsufrsm;ukd aESmuf,Suf[ef@wm;r_r&SdbJ cH,lusihfoHk;
ykdifcGifh&Sdonf? e,fajrykdif;jcm;r_r&SdbJ owif;ESifh tcsuftvufrsm;udk pme,fZif; rsm;rS
wqifh &SmazGqnf;yl;ykdifcGifh/ vufcHykdifcGihfESifh jzef@jzL;ykdifcGihfwkd@&Sdonf? vGwfvyfpGm xkwfaz:
ajymqkdcGifhESifh owif;&,lcGifhwkd@onf 'Drdrkud a&pD vl@abmiftwGuf ta&;yg aomt"du
tpdwftykdif;jzpfonf? owif;Ïmersm;rS bufrvkdufaom owif;rsm; &,lEdkif&ef twGuf
owif;Ïmersm;onf vGwfvyfpGmtaESmiftzGJ@ uif;aom owif;Ïmersm;jzpf&rnf?
(tpkd;&rsm;onf vGwfvyfpGmxkwfaz:ajymqkdcGifhukdwif;usyfydwfyif wm;jrpfxm; jcif;jzifh
rdrdwdk@ESifh rwlnDaom t,ltqrsm;udk arS;rSdefaysmufuG,fapjyD; rdrdwkd@. wbufowf
vkyfaqmifcsufrsm;ukdom csKyfukdifxm;aom owif;Xmersm;rSxkwf v$ifhay;jcif;jzifh trsm;
jynfolwdk@. tod^m%fzGH@jzdK; wkd;wufr_ESifh vl@abmifb0wkd; wufr_wdk@udk [ef@wm; m;
ydwfyifapjyD; =uD;rm;aom vl@tcGifhta&; csKd;azmufr_yif jzpfonf?)

19
 tydk'f(20)
vlwdkif; +idrf;csrf;aomenf;jzifhzJ@ë xm;aom tzë@J
rsm;odk@ vëwfvyfpëm0ifcëifh&Sdonf?

vlwkdif;jidrf;csrf;pGmpka0;cGifh/ toif;tzG@JwnfaxmifcGifh/ zGJ@pnf;cGifh&Sdonf? rnfo@l ukdrS

‚if;.qENrygbJ tzGJ@tpnf; wpfckokd@0ifap&ef twif;t=uyfrjyK&? jynfol owl @dk .
&nfrSef;csuf/ b0pdwful;rsm;tm; pkaygif;I az:xkwfwifjyEkdif&efESifh olw@dk .tusKd;pD;ygG;
twGufjzpfap/ tjcm;olrsm;. tusKd;pD;ygG; twGujzpf fjzpfap/ tkyfpk tzGJ@tpnf;rsm;jzifh
umuG,fEkdif/ vkyfaqmifEkdifojzifh vGwf wvf yfpGm tzGJ@tpnf;rsm; xlaxmifcGciG fhonf r&Sdrjzpf
vkdtyfonf? xkdokd@xlaxmif&mwGif tpkd;&uxlaxmif ay;jcif;r[kwfbJ jynfolvlxku
tusKd;wl &nf&G,fcsufwl&mtzG@J tpnf;rsm;udk rdrdwkd@bmomrdrdwkd@xlaxmifjcif;udk
qkdvkdonf?
(jidrf;csrf;pGm tzGJ@tpnf;/ toif;tzG@J zGJ@pnf;cGifhESifh pka0;cGihfw@dk udk ydwfyifjcif;onf
vl@tzGJ@tpnf;.tusKd; pD;ygG;ukd ydwfyifwm;jrpfapjyD; 'Drdkua&pDESifh qef@usifaom
vl@tcGifhta&; csKd;azmufr_yifjzpfonf?)

20
 tydk'f(21)
vlwdkif; rdrdwdkif;jynf.tpdk;&udk qENrJjzifh a&ë;cs,fydkif
cëifh&Sdonf?

vlwdkif; rdrdwkdif;jynf. tkyfcsKyfa&;vkyfief;rsm;wGif wkduf&kdufaomfvnf;aumif;/

vGwfvyfpGma&G;cs,fwifajrSmuf xm;aomudk,fpm;vS,frsm;rSwqifh oG,f0dkufIaomf
vnf;aumif; yg0ifaqmif&GufydkifcGihf&dSonf? vlwkdif; rdrdwkdif;jynftwGif;&Sd jynfo@l 0efxrf;
tzGJ@vkyfief;rsm;wGif0ifa&mufEkdif&ef wlnDaomtcGifhtvrf;&Sdonf onf? tpkd;&.tm%monf
jynfolvlxk.qENay:wGif tjccH&rnf? jynfol@qENudk tcsdef umvykdif;jcm;Iusif;y
ay;onfh a&G;aumufyGJrsm;jzifhaz:xkwfap&rnf? 'Drkdua&pD. tajccHoabmw&m;jzpfaom
[email protected] tpkd;&tm%m.tajccHjzpfonf onf qkdaomtcsufonf jynfol
rsm;tm; tpkd;&tzG@J wGif wkduf&dkufjzpfap/ oG,f0dkufIa&G;cs,f wifajrSmufxm;aom
ukd,fpm;vS,frsm;rSjzpfapyg0if cGifh&S&do
S nf?xkd@a=umifh ukd,fpm;vS,frsm;rSwqifh oG,f0dkuf
aomenf;jzifhyg0ifEkdifa&;twGuf vGwfvyfI w&m;r#waoma&G; aumufyJGrsm;usif;yjyD;
xkda&G;aumufyGJrsm;.&v'fukdwefbk bd;k xm;I ppfrSefaomjynfo@l udk,fpm;vS,frsm;jzifh
tpkd;&zGJ@pnf;rSom 'Drkdua&pDenf; usaom vl@cGifhta&;ukdwefbdk;xm;vkdufem&mjzpfonf?
( jynfolrygaom (okd@) jynfol@qENjzifha&G;cs,fxm;jcif;r[kwfaom tpkd;&tzG@J onf
rnfokd@yifqkdapumrl tpkd;&r[kwf/ ‚if;wd@k onfvnf
nf; jynfol@qENukdxnfhoGif;pOf;pm;
vdrfhrnfr[kwf? )
21
 tydk'f(22)
vlwdkif; vlr_b0zlvHka&; cHpm;cëifh&Sdonf?

vlom;wkdif;onf vltzGJ@tpnf;. tzG@J 0ifwpfa,mufjzpfonfhtwGuf vlr_b0zlvHk

a&;ESifh vHk+cHKcGihfukdcHpm;ydkif cGif&Sdonf? xd@k jyifrdrd.udk,fydkift&nftaoG;ESifh *k%foduQmwdk@udk
vGwfvyfpGm;wdk;wufzGH@+zdK;apa&;twGuf rvGJraoGvdktyfaom ynma&;/ pD;yGm;a&;/ vlr_a&;
ESifh ,Ofaus;r_qdkif&mtcGifhta&;rsm;udk oabmayguf cH,lEdkif&ef tcGifhta&;&Sd&rnf?
xdkodk@oabmaygufcH,lEdkif&ef rdrdEkdifiH.zGJ@pnf;yHk/ EdkifiH.=uG,f0r_ponfh t&if;tjrpf
tiftm;pk
tm;pkrsm; ykdifqkdifr_ESifh vkkdufav#mnDaxG jzpfap&rnf? EdkifiHawmf.aqmif&Guf
jznfhqnf;r_tjyif EdkifiHwum.yl;aygif;aqmif &Gufr_jzifhvnf; aqmif&GufI& Edkifonf?

(vlom;[email protected]_b0 tpGrf;ukefzGH+zfdK;wdk;wufrSom EdkifiHvnf;zGH@+zdkK;wdk;wufrnf? jynfolrsm;

t=um;cG
t=um;cGJjcm;I rdrdtkyfpktzGJ@ tpnf;twGif;yg0ifolrsm;om zGH@+zdkK;wdk; wuf&efvkyfaqmif
jcif;onf tjcm;olrsm;.vlr_b0udk edrhfusapaom&nf&G,fcsujzif fjzifh vl@tcGihft&;udk
usL;vGef csKd;azmufjcif;jzpfonf?)

22
 tydk'f(23)
vlwdkif; oifhwifhaomvpmjzifh tvkyfvkyfcëifh&Sdonf?
tvkyform;or*~rsm;odk@ 0ifa&mufcëifh&Sdonf?

vlwdkif; tvkyfvkyfcGifh/ rdrdtvkyfudk rdrdvGwfvyfpGma&G;cs,fydkifcGif/ oifhawmfaomvk omvkyfief;

cGifudk a&G;cs,fcGifhESifh tvkyfvufrJhjzpfjcif;rS umuG,fr_&jcif;rsm;cHpm;ydkifcGifh &Sdonf? vlwkdif;
cGJjcm;r_r&SdbJ wlnDaomtvkyftwGuf wlnDaomtc a=u;aiGudk &&SdcHpm;ydkifcGihf&dSonf?
tvkyfvkyfonfhvlwdkif; rdrdESihf rdrdrdro
d m;pk twGufvl@*k%foduQmESihf nDnGwf atmif
aexdkif;pm;aomufEdkif&efvHk avmufonfhtjyif w&m;r#wIoifhwifh av#mufywfaom
vpmcHpm;ydkifcGif&Sdonf? vkdtyfygu tjcm;enf;vrf;rsm;jzif vlra&;taxmuf _a&;taxmuftyHrsm;
udkvnf; xyfrHI&ydkifcGifh&Sdonf?
vlwdkif;rdrdtusKd;pD;yGm;udk umuG,f&ef tvkyform;or*~rsm; zGJ@pnf;ydkifcGihf/0ifa&muf
ydkifcGifh&Sdonf?

(tvkyf&SifpD;yGm;a&;orm;rsm;u tpdk;&tm%mydkifrsm;jzifh ylaygif;I tvkyform; rsm;.

tcGifhta&;rsm;udk csKd;azmu usL; vGefavh&Sdonf?)

23
 tydk'f(24)
vlwdkif; tyef;ajztem;,lcëifh&Sdonf?

vlwdkif; oifhwifhav#mufywfaom tvkyfcsdeftjyif/ tcgtm;av#mfpGm owf rSwfxm;

aomvpmESifh cGifh,lcGifh tygt0if tem;,lcGifh&Sdonf? tyef;ajztem;,l ajztem;,lcGifh&dSrSom vlom;
wdkif;. &kyfydkif;ESifhpdwfydkif;qdkif&m jyefvnf}uHhckdifr_udk taxmuftuljyKay;Edkifonf
onf?

(vkyfcvpmjzifhxdrf;csKyf+yD; vlom;[email protected];ajztem;,lcGihfukdydwfyifxm;jcif
xm;jcif;onf vl@
tcGifh ta&;csKd;azmufr_yifjzpfonf?)

24
 tydk'f(25)
vlwdkif; vHkavmufaomvlaer_ tqifhtwef;ESifh
aq;ukocHcëifh&Sdonf?

vlwdkif;onf vlom;wdk@. tajccHvkdtyfcsufjzpfaom pm;0wfaea&;vdktyf csufESihf

twl aomufoHk;a&/ oef@&Sif;a&;/ usef;rma&;ESihf ynma&;tp&Sdaom vlr_todkif;t0dkif;
qdkif&m vdktyfcsufrsm;udkvnf;vdktyfonf? vlwpf;OD;ESifhol. rdom;pktwGuf usef;rma&;
rcsKd@,Gif;ap&ef/ iwfrGwfjcif;r&Sdap&ef/ aetdrfESifh t0wftxnfrsm; &&Sdap&eftwGufvdktyf
aom t&mrSefor#onf touf&Sif&yf &yf wnf&ef vHkavmufaomtqifhtwef;[k qdk&rnf?
xkdvkdtyfcsufrsm;udk &&SdcHpm;Ekdif&eftwGuf tvkyfvkyfydkifcGifhESifh tvkyfrvkyf Edkifaom
olrsm;udk vlr_zlvHka&;tpD tpOfjzifh ulnDay;r_rsm;vdktyfonf? xdkvdktyf csufrsm;udk
oufqdkif&mtpdk;&rsm;u jznfhqnf;ay;jcif;jzif jzifh rdrdEdkififiHom;rsm;twGuf touf&Sif
aexdkif&ef vHkavmufaom tqifhtwef;udk &&SdcHpm;apjcif;jzifh EkdifiHom;rsm;. vl@*k%f
oduQmudk wefbdk;xm;&ayonf?

(EdkifiHom;wdk@. vHkavmufaom vlaer_tqifhtweff;r&&Sdjcif;/ usef;rma&;;apmifha&Smuf

r_ESifh tcrJhaq;ukocGihf r&&Sdjcif;onf jynfolrsm;tay: tpdk;&uvl
&uvl@tcGifhta&; csKd;azmuf
r_yifjzpfonf?)
25
 tydk'f(26)
vlwdkif; ynmoif=um;cëifh&Sdonf?tedrfhqHk; rlvwef;
ynmudk tcrJh oifcëifh&Sdonf?

vlwdkif;ynmukdroifrae&jzpfjyD; tESdrhfqHk;rlvwef;ynmudk tcrJhoif=um;cGihf &Sd&rnf?

txufwef;ynm/ tqifhjrifhynm/ pufr_vufr_ynmESifh toufarG;0rf;a=umif a=umif;ynmrsm;
udk t&nftcsif;tay:rlwnfI oif=um;Ekdif&ef wlnDaom tcGihftvrf;&Sd&rnf rnf? ynma&;
twGufvkdtyfygu tpkd;&.taxmuftyHhudk &,l awmif;cHykdifcGifh&Sd&rnf?
ynma&;onfvl@tzGJ@tpnf;. b0/ udk,fykdift&nftaoG;wkd;wufjzpfxGef; ap&ef
tpGrf;ukeftaxmuftuljyKonf? xkd@tjyif vlr_b0wkd;wufa&;/ tajccHv@l tcGihfta&;/
vGwfvyfcGifhrsm;ukd av;pm;r_ykdrkdvmap&ef OD;wnfxm;&rnf? vlom;tcsif;csif;cGJjcm;
zdESdyfaomtajctaeudk ynma&;jzifhtokH;rcs&ay? ynma&;onf wpfEkdifiHESihf wpfEdkifiH
vlrsKd; wpfrsKd;ESifhwpfrsKd;/ bmoma&;toif;tzG tzGJ@ wpfzGJ@ESifh wpfzGJ@t=um; em;vnfr_
oabmxm;=uD;r_/ cspf=unf&if;ESD;rjzpfay:ap&efESifh urBmhjidrf;csrf;a&; wnfwhH ap&ef
aqmifusOf;Ekdifap&rnf?

(ppfbufqdkif&mwuUokdvfrsm;jzifh jynfolrsm;=um;/ vli,frsm;=um;ynma&;jzifh cGJjcm;xm;

jcif;onf ynma&;t&vlom; wk@d tm; vl@tcGifhta&; csKd;azmufjcif;jzpf+yD; wkdif;jynf.
tem*wf zGH@jzdK;wdk;wufr_udk csKd;ESdrfxm;&ma&mufonf?)
26
 tydk'f(27)
vlwdkif; rdrdywf0ef;usif. ,Ofaus;r_wëif yg0ifydkifcëifh&Sdonf?

vlwkdif;onf vl@tzGJ@tpnf;. ,Ofaus;r_b0wGif vGwfvyfpGmyg0ifykdifcGifh/ tEkynm

&yfrsm;ukd vGwfvyfpGmvkduf pm;arG@avs vsmfcGifh/ odyH̀ynmxGef;um;a&;/ vkyfief;rsm;wGif
vGwfvyfpGm 0ifa&mufvkyfukdifcGifhESihf xkdynm.tusKd;tjrwfwkd@ udkvGwfvyfpGm cHpm;
okH;oyfydkifcGifh&Sdonf/
vlwkdif;onf rdrdukd,fykdif^m%fjzifh =uHpnfzrfwD;r_rSjzpfxGef;vmaom odyH̀ynm
qkdif&m wDxGifr_rsm;/ pmayqk
pmayqkdif&m (odk@) tEkynmqkdif&mzefwD;r_rsm;.*k%fESihf &kyf0wWKykdif;
qkdif&mtusKd;tjrwfrsm;ukd cHpm;&,lEdkif&eftwGuf umuG,fr_rsm; &&Sd ykdifcGifh&dSonf?
,Ofaus;r_qkdif&m tcGifhta&;rsm;wGif rdrdukd,fykdif,Ofaus;r_ukd od&SdusihfoHk; cGihftjyif
tjcm;olrsm;.&k;.&kd;&m,Ofaus;r_udkvnf;avhvmod&dScGifhyg0ifonf? rdrdwkd@&kd;&m,Ofaus;r_rsm;
omru bmompum;/ "avhxkH;wrf; yGJawmfrsm;yg t=uHK;0if onf?

(vlom;wkd@. &kd;&m"avh,Ofaus;r_w@dk tm; wDxGifzefwD;r_rsm;ukd wm;qD;ydwfyifjcif;/

acgif;ykHjzwf tjrwfxkwfjcif; wkd@onf vl@tcGifhta&; csKd;azmufjcif;yif jzpfonf?)
27
 tydk'f(28)
vlwdkif; Tpmwrf;ygtcëifhta&;rsm;udk av;pm;&rnf?

vlwkdif; vl@tcGifhta&;yg pmwrf;wGifaz:jyxm;onfh tcGifhta&;rsm;ESihf vGwfvyfcGifh

rsm;ukd tjynfht0 tav;xm;tod
tav;xm;todtrSwfjyK&rnf? vlr_qufqHa&; tajctaeESihf
EkdifiHwumqufqHa&;tajctaewk@d . tusKd;aus;Zl;ukdvnf;cHpm; ykdifcGihf&dSonf?

(tm%m&Siftpkd;&rsm;onf EkdifiHwumtodtrSwfjyKaom vl@tcGifhta&;rsm;ukd ‚if;wd@k .

t%mwnfjrJa&;twGuf ajymif ajymifwif;wif; csKd;azmufvsuf&dSonf?)

28
 tydk'f(29)
vlwdkif; tjcm;olrsm;.tcëifhta&;rsm;udk av;pm;&rnf?

vlom;wkdif;onf rdrdukd,fykdift&nftaoG;ukd wk wkd;wufjzpfay:vmatmif vGwfvGwf

vyfvyf aqmif&GufEkdifr_udkay;aom vl@abmiftm; jyefvnfay;qyf&ef wm0ef0wW&m;
&Sdonf?
vlwpfOD;wpfa,mufonf rdrd.tcGihfta&;ESifh vGwfvyfr_udk&,l&mwGif tjcm;
olrsm;.tcGifhta&;ESifh vGwfvyf cGihfrsm;udkxkdufxkdufwefwef todtrSwfjyK av;pm;
&rnf? 'Drkdua&pDpepfxGef;um;aom vl@tzGJ@tpnf;wGif ukd,fusifhw&m; aumif;rGefa&;/
pnf;urf;ao0yfr_&Sda&;ESifh jynfo@l tusKd;pD;yGg;jzpfxGef;a&;wdk@twGuf w&m;r#wpGm
usifhaqmif&eff &nf&G,fI Oya't& jyXmef;xm;aomuef@owfcsuf rsKd;udk vlwkdif;vkdufem
&rnf?
TtcGifhta&;rsm;ESifh vGwfvyfcGihfrsm;ukd urBm@ukvor*~.&nfrSef;csufESihf tajccHrl
rsm;tm;qef@usifaomudpP &yfrsm;wGif &,lusifhokH;ykdifcGifh r&Sdap&?

(rw&m;aom/ w&m;r#wr_r&Sdaom Oya'trdef@rsm;xkwfjyefI jynfolrsm;.tcGihfta&;

udkydwfyifcsKd;azmufjcif;ukd tm%m &Siftpkd;&rsm;u usihfoHk;avh&dSonf?)
29
 tydk'f(30)
Tpmwrf;yg tcëifhta&;rsm;udkrnfolr# rcsdK;azmuf&?

Tpmwrf;yg tcGifhta&;rsm;ESihf vGwfvyfcGifhrsm;ukd zsufvkdzsufqD;jzpfaprnfh vkyf&yf

rsm;tm; rnfonfhEkdifiH/ rnfonfhtpkd;&/ rnfonfhtzGJ@tpnf;/ rnfonfh yk*~KdvfurS
ukd,fwkdifvkyfaqmifjcif;/;/ tjcm;olrsm;tm; ckdif;apjcif;r&Sdap&ef Tvl@tcGifhta&; a=unm
pmwrf;u twdtvif;jyXmef;xm;onf?

30
wm0efrsm;

vl@tcGifhta&;.qkdvkdcsufrSm vlom;wkdif; rdrd.ywf0ef;usif vlr_tokdif;t0kdif; wGif

vGwfvyfpGmESifh rdrd.ukd,f &nfukd,faoG; tpGrf;tprsm;udk tjynfht0azmf xkwfEdkifaom
taetxm;ukdqkdvkdonfhtwGuf ywf0ef;us usiftodkif;t0dkif;wGif aexkdif=uaom vlwOD;
csif;wpfa,mufcsif;wdkif;onf xkdvltcGihfta&;rsm;ESifh vGwfvyf cGifhrsm;udk cHpm;Ekdif&ef
twGuf rdrdtcGifhta&;uk
ta&;ukdomrubJ tjcm;olrsm;. tcGifh ta&;rsm;ukdvnf; av;pm;
wwfbkd@vkdtyfygonf? rdrdESifh rwlnDygucGJ jcm;jcif;/ ydwfyifjcif;wkd@rvkyfaqmif&/
rwlnDuGJjym;r_onf t,ltqaumif;rsm;xGufay: ap&eftwGuf tiftm;jzpfonf
[kvufcH,kH=unfI xkdrwluGJjym;r_rsm;ukd av;pm; &efvkdtyfygonf?
a=unmpmwrf;wGifyg0ifaom tcGihfta&;rs a&;rsm;wGif rnfonftcGifhta&;ukdk OD;pm;
ay;&rnf qdkaomtcsufukd a&G;cs,fowfrSwf&mY tcuftcJ=uHK&a=umif; ajymavh&dSonf?
trSefwu,fyiff EkdifiHa&;/ EkdifiHom;tcGihfta&;rsm;ESifh pD;ygG;a&;/ vlr_a&;/ ,Ofaus;r_qdkif&m
tcGifhta&;rsm;onf wckESifhwck tjyeftvSefquf qufpyf aeaoma=umifh pD;ygG;a&;/ vlr_a&;
ESifh ,Ofaus;r_tcGifhta&;rsm;ukd cHpm;cGifhr&Sdrcsif; vlr_b0wGif w&m;r#wr_ukd cHpm;
Edkifrnfr[kwfyg?
tjynfjynfqdkif&m vl@tcGifhta&;a=unmpmwrf;wGifvnf; vlom;tm;vkH; wd@k onf
pD;yGg;a&;/ vlr_a&;/ ,Ofaus;r_ tcGifhta&;rsm;/;/ EkdifiHom;ESifh EkdifiHom;jzpfcGifh/ EkdifiHa&;tcGihf
ta&;rsm;tm;vkH;ukd &&SdcHpm;EkdifrSom vlom;wdk@onf awmifhwa=umifhusjcif;rS uif;a0;
Ekdifrnf[k az:jyxm;ygonf?

ausmif;om;vli,frsm; 'Drdku&ufwpf
wpftpnf;t&kH; ( jrefrmEkdifiH )

31